Finding No.: 2023-032, continued AL Program: COVID-19 21.027 - Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Area: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Questioned Costs: $4,477,879 Contact Person(s): Tracy B. Norita, Secretary of Finance / Geraldine Cruz, Procurement Services Director Corrective Action Plan: Condition 4: The Procurement Services Division partially agrees with this finding. Procurement Services notes that the transaction was subsequently reviewed for ratification and that a ratification package was prepared. Based on documentation available to Procurement Services, former Director of Procurement Service referenced a Legal Sufficiency Review (LSR) from the Office of the Attorney General in his recommendation. Procurement Services is currently attempting to locate a copy of the referenced LSR for inclusion in the procurement file. Procurement Services further understands that the Office of the Attorney General determined that the matter fell below its review threshold and advised that concurrence by the Secretary of Finance would be sufficient. As a result, the transaction proceeded through the Secretary of Finance for concurrence, and a purchase order was subsequently issued rather than execution of a formal contract agreement. Because Procurement Services has not yet located the referenced Legal Sufficiency Review and supporting correspondence, it is unable to verify the basis for the absence of the Attorney General's signature on the ratification documents. Procurement Services will continue efforts to locate and retain all supporting documentation associated with the transaction. To address this finding, Procurement Services will continue strengthening procurement file documentation, record retention practices, and ratification procedures to ensure that all required approvals, concurrences, determinations, and supporting documentation are maintained within the procurement file and readily available for future review. Proposed Completion Date: Ongoing Condition 5: The Procurement Services Division agrees with this finding. Procurement Services acknowledges that certain expenditures were incurred before the related purchase requisitions and/or purchase orders were approved. Procurement Services agrees that procurement approvals should be obtained before purchases are made or services are performed to ensure compliance with procurement requirements and established internal controls. Based on our review of the transactions identified in the finding, it appears that many of the transactions were processed and approved through Tinian (constitutionally separated government office). At that time, certain procurement activities on Tinian appear to have been administered Finding No.: 2023-032, continued AL Program: COVID-19 21.027 - Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Area: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Questioned Costs: $4,477,879 Contact Person(s): Tracy B. Norita, Secretary of Finance / Geraldine Cruz, Procurement Services Director Corrective Action Plan: locally and outside the direct review and oversight of Procurement Services. As Procurement Services was not directly involved in processing these transactions, we are unable to determine the specific circumstances that resulted in expenditures being incurred prior to the required procurement approvals. For transactions processed through the Division of Procurement Services on Saipan, Procurement Services has taken steps to reinforce compliance with procurement requirements. Personnel who have been delegated procurement review and approval authority have been issued formal designation letters outlining their responsibilities and approval thresholds. These designation letters specifically require compliance with the CNMI Procurement Regulations, established procurement procedures, and applicable internal controls when reviewing and approving procurement transactions on behalf of the Director of Procurement Services. The designation letters further advise that procurement actions must not proceed without the required approvals and supporting documentation and that failure to comply with procurement requirements may result in administrative action. Procurement Services will continue to provide guidance, training, and oversight to ensure that requisitions, purchase orders, and supporting documentation are properly reviewed and approved before purchases are made or services are performed. These actions are intended to strengthen internal controls, improve compliance with procurement requirements, and reduce the likelihood of similar findings in the future. Proposed Completion Date: Ongoing Condition 6: The Procurement Services Division agrees with this finding. Procurement Services acknowledges the auditors' observation that purchase requisitions could not be provided for certain transactions reviewed during the audit. Procurement Services recognizes the importance of maintaining Finding No.: 2023-032, continued AL Program: COVID-19 21.027 - Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Area: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Questioned Costs: $4,477,879 Contact Person(s): Tracy B. Norita, Secretary of Finance / Geraldine Cruz, Procurement Services Director Corrective Action Plan: complete procurement files and ensuring that all supporting documentation is properly retained and readily available for review. To address this finding, the Secretary of Finance has issued guidance reaffirming that a purchase requisition is a required component of every procurement transaction. Additionally, Procurement Services has issued guidance to all designated procurement staff approvers reinforcing the requirement that purchase requisitions and supporting documentation must be uploaded and maintained within the procurement file prior to the approval and processing of any procurement transaction. The guidance further requires that purchase requisitions contain sufficient information to support the procurement, including a description of the goods or services being requested, the purpose of the purchase, the intended use of the goods or services, and how the expenditure serves a legitimate public purpose. Designated staff who are approvers have been advised of these requirements and are expected to verify the presence of the requisition and supporting documentation before approving procurement actions. Procurement Services will continue to monitor compliance with documentation requirements and provide guidance and oversight to ensure procurement files are complete, properly maintained, and readily available for audit and compliance purposes. These measures are intended to strengthen recordkeeping practices, improve accountability, and reduce the likelihood of similar findings in future audits. Proposed Completion Date: Ongoing Condition 7: The Procurement Services Division agrees with this finding. Procurement Services acknowledges that approval of the purchase requisitions by the Officials with Expenditure Authority was not evident for certain transactions reviewed during the audit. Procurement Services agrees that purchase requisitions should be approved by the appropriate Official with Expenditure Authority prior to the processing of a procurement transaction to ensure proper authorization and compliance with established procurement requirements. Based on our review of the transactions identified in the finding, it appears that most of the transactions were processed through Tinian (constitutionally separated government office). At that Finding No.: 2023-032, continued AL Program: COVID-19 21.027 - Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Area: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Questioned Costs: $4,477,879 Contact Person(s): Tracy B. Norita, Secretary of Finance / Geraldine Cruz, Procurement Services Director Corrective Action Plan: time, certain procurement activities on Tinian appear to have been administered locally. As Procurement Services was not directly involved in the processing of these transactions, we are unable to determine the specific circumstances that resulted in the absence of documented approval by the applicable Official with Expenditure Authority. To address this finding, the Secretary of Finance has issued guidance reaffirming that a purchase requisition is a required component of every procurement transaction and must be approved by the applicable Official with Expenditure Authority before the procurement process may proceed. Additionally, Procurement Services has issued guidance to designated procurement staff and approvers reinforcing the requirement that approved purchase requisitions and supporting documentation must be uploaded and maintained within the procurement file prior to the review, approval, and processing of any procurement transaction. Procurement Services will continue to provide guidance, training, and oversight to ensure compliance with procurement requirements and proper documentation standards. These actions are intended to strengthen internal controls, improve accountability, and reduce the likelihood of similar findings in the future. Proposed Completion Date: Ongoing Condition 8: The Procurement Services Division partially agrees with this finding. Procurement Services acknowledges that documentation supporting the required quotation was not evident for one of the transactions identified by the auditors. Based on our review, purchase order number TMT-ARP-23-047 appears to have been processed through Tinian (constitutionally separated government office) during a period when certain procurement activities were administered locally. Because Procurement Services was not directly involved in processing this transaction, we are unable to determine the specific circumstances surrounding the absence of the quotation documentation. Procurement Services respectfully disagrees with the finding as it relates to Purchase Order No. 22301302. Based on the information available, the purchase was made under an existing fuel contract that was already in place. As such, obtaining an additional quotation was not necessary because the expenditure did not constitute a separate procurement requiring competition. Rather, the purchase order was used as an administrative mechanism to process payment under the existing fuel contract instead of processing the payment through an invoice entry. Finding No.: 2023-032, continued AL Program: COVID-19 21.027 - Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Area: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Questioned Costs: $4,477,879 Contact Person(s): Tracy B. Norita, Secretary of Finance / Geraldine Cruz, Procurement Services Director Corrective Action Plan: To address this finding, Procurement Services has reinforced procurement requirements with designated procurement staff and approvers. Staff have been reminded that when quotations are required under the Procurement Regulations, the required number of quotations must be obtained and maintained in the procurement file before a purchase order is approved and processed. Procurement Services has also emphasized the importance of ensuring that all supporting documentation is complete and available before procurement actions are approved. Additionally, Procurement Services will continue to provide guidance, oversight, and periodic reminders regarding quotation requirements, contract administration, and procurement documentation standards to ensure compliance with applicable procurement regulations. These actions are intended to strengthen internal controls, improve compliance with procurement requirements, and reduce the likelihood of similar findings in the future. Proposed Completion Date: Ongoing Condition 9: The Procurement Services Division partially agrees with this finding. Procurement Services acknowledges that only one quotation was maintained in the procurement file for the transaction identified by the auditors. However, Procurement Services respectfully disagrees that the procurement was necessarily subject to the requirement to obtain three quotations under the small purchase provisions of the Procurement Regulations. Based on the documentation available, the procurement involved the acquisition of commercial software licenses, including RM Demand and RM Mobile licenses, together with related software implementation services consisting of configuration, training, project management, support, and maintenance services. The procurement was conducted through RouteMatch Software, LLC (TripSpark), the provider of the software platform and related services. Documentation within the procurement file indicates that the purchase consisted of software licenses and software implementation services associated with the deployment and use of the RouteMatch software system. Procurement Services notes that § 70-30.3-320 of the Procurement Regulations provides specific procurement provisions applicable to commercial software, including Software-as-a-Service and related software acquisitions, under which competitive bidding or competitive procurement may not be required when the applicable regulatory conditions are satisfied. Finding No.: 2023-032, continued AL Program: COVID-19 21.027 - Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Area: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Questioned Costs: $4,477,879 Contact Person(s): Tracy B. Norita, Secretary of Finance / Geraldine Cruz, Procurement Services Director Corrective Action Plan: Because the procurement file does not contain sufficient documentation for Procurement Services to determine whether all requirements of § 70-30.3-320 were fully documented at the time of procurement, Procurement Services is unable to conclusively determine whether the procurement qualified for the commercial software exception. Accordingly, while Procurement Services concurs that only one quotation was maintained within the procurement file, Procurement Services does not concur that the procurement was necessarily required to obtain three quotations under the small purchase provisions without first considering the applicability of the commercial software procurement provisions. To address this finding, Procurement Services will continue to provide guidance to procurement staff and expenditure authorities regarding the procurement of commercial software and related services. Procurement Services will also reinforce the requirement that procurement files contain sufficient documentation supporting the procurement method utilized, including any applicable exceptions to competitive procurement requirements. These actions are intended to strengthen procurement documentation, improve compliance with the Procurement Regulations, and reduce the likelihood of similar findings in the future. Proposed Completion Date: Ongoing Condition 10: The Procurement Services Division agrees with this finding. Procurement Services acknowledges the auditors' observation that the beneficiary and purpose of the donation were not documented for the procurement identified in the finding. Procurement Services recognizes the importance of maintaining sufficient documentation to demonstrate the public purpose and intended use of items purchased with public funds. To address this finding, the Secretary of Finance has issued guidance reaffirming that a completed purchase requisition is required for all procurement transactions. Procurement Services has also reinforced requirements with designated procurement staff who are designated approvers to ensure that requisitions contain sufficient information to support the procurement request. Moving forward, when items are being purchased for donation or distribution, the purchase requisition must clearly identify the recipient or intended beneficiaries, the purpose of the donation, the public benefit to be achieved, and the authority under which the donation is being Finding No.: 2023-032, continued AL Program: COVID-19 21.027 - Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Area: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Questioned Costs: $4,477,879 Contact Person(s): Tracy B. Norita, Secretary of Finance / Geraldine Cruz, Procurement Services Director Corrective Action Plan: made. This information must be documented and maintained within the procurement file prior to approval of the procurement action. Additionally, staff and approvers have been instructed to verify that all required supporting documentation is included before processing or approving procurement transactions. These measures are intended to strengthen internal controls, improve procurement documentation, and reduce the likelihood of similar findings in future audits. Proposed Completion Date: Ongoing Condition 11: The Procurement Services Division agrees with this finding. Procurement Services acknowledges that approval of the purchase requisitions by the Officials with Expenditure Authority was not evident for certain transactions reviewed during the audit. Procurement Services agrees that purchase requisitions should be approved by the appropriate Official with Expenditure Authority prior to the processing of a procurement transaction to ensure proper authorization and compliance with established procurement requirements. Based on our review of the transaction identified in the finding, it appears that this transaction was processed through the Judiciary branch (constitutionally separated government office). At that time, certain procurement activities for the Judiciary branch appear to have been administered locally. As Procurement Services was not directly involved in the processing of these transactions, we are unable to determine the specific circumstances that resulted in the absence of documented approval by the applicable Official with Expenditure Authority. To address this finding, the Secretary of Finance has issued guidance reaffirming that a purchase requisition is a required component of every procurement transaction and must be approved by the applicable Official with Expenditure Authority before the procurement process may proceed. Additionally, Procurement Services has issued guidance to designated procurement staff and approvers reinforcing the requirement that approved purchase requisitions and supporting documentation must be uploaded and maintained within the procurement file prior to the review, approval, and processing of any procurement transaction. Procurement Services will continue to provide guidance, training, and oversight to ensure compliance with procurement requirements and proper documentation standards. Finding No.: 2023-032, continued AL Program: COVID-19 21.027 - Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Area: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Questioned Costs: $4,477,879 Contact Person(s): Tracy B. Norita, Secretary of Finance / Geraldine Cruz, Procurement Services Director Corrective Action Plan: These actions are intended to strengthen internal controls, improve accountability, and reduce the likelihood of similar findings in the future. Proposed Completion Date: Ongoing Condition 12: The Procurement Services Division agrees with this finding. Procurement Services agrees that recurring services should be evaluated collectively to determine the appropriate procurement method and quotation requirements based on the total value of the services during the fiscal year. Procurement Services recognizes the importance of ensuring that recurring procurements are not processed in a manner that bypasses applicable quotation or competition requirements. To address this issue, Procurement Services has taken steps to reinforce compliance with procurement requirements for transactions processed through the Division of Procurement Services on Saipan. Personnel who have been delegated procurement review and approval authority have been issued formal designation letters outlining their responsibilities and approval thresholds. These designation letters specifically require compliance with the CNMI Procurement Regulations, established procurement procedures, and applicable internal controls when reviewing and approving procurement transactions on behalf of the Director of Procurement Services. The designation letters further advise that procurement actions must not proceed without the required approvals and supporting documentation and that failure to comply with procurement requirements may result in administrative action. Procurement Services will continue to provide guidance, training, and oversight to ensure that requisitions, purchase orders, quotations, and supporting documentation are properly reviewed and approved before purchases are made or services are performed. These actions are intended to strengthen internal controls, improve compliance with procurement requirements, and reduce the likelihood of similar findings in the future. Proposed Completion Date: Ongoing Condition 13: The Procurement Services Division agrees with this finding. Procurement Services acknowledges that a price quotation was not evident for the blanket purchase order identified in the finding. Based Finding No.: 2023-032, continued AL Program: COVID-19 21.027 - Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Area: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Questioned Costs: $4,477,879 Contact Person(s): Tracy B. Norita, Secretary of Finance / Geraldine Cruz, Procurement Services Director Corrective Action Plan: on our review, the transaction relates to a Tinian (constitutionally separated government office) procurement and appears to have been processed during a period when certain procurement activities on Tinian were administered locally. At that time, Tinian was handling and processing certain procurement transactions without routing them through the Division of Procurement Services for review and approval. As Procurement Services was not directly involved in the processing of this transaction, we are unable to determine the specific circumstances surrounding the absence of the required quotation documentation. To address this issue, Procurement Services has reinforced procurement requirements with designated procurement personnel and expenditure authorities. Procurement Services will continue to provide guidance, training, and oversight to ensure that procurement transactions are routed through the appropriate procurement channels and that all required quotations, approvals, and supporting documentation are obtained and maintained in the procurement file prior to processing. These actions are intended to strengthen internal controls, improve compliance with procurement requirements, and reduce the likelihood of similar findings in the future. Proposed Completion Date: Ongoing Condition 14: The Procurement Services Division agrees with this finding. Procurement Services agrees that vendor eligibility was not verified in accordance with 2 CFR Part 180 prior to the covered transactions identified by the auditors. As a result, the Commonwealth was not fully compliant with the federal suspension and debarment requirements applicable to these procurements. To address this issue, Procurement Services has incorporated suspension and debarment verification into its procurement review process. For federally funded covered transactions, expenditure authorities will be required to provide documentation from the System for Award Management (SAM.gov) confirming that the vendor is not suspended or debarred. This documentation must be submitted with the procurement package and retained in the procurement file prior to award. Finding No.: 2023-032, continued AL Program: COVID-19 21.027 - Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Area: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Questioned Costs: $4,477,879 Contact Person(s): Tracy B. Norita, Secretary of Finance / Geraldine Cruz, Procurement Services Director Corrective Action Plan: Procurement Services will review the documentation as part of the procurement process and will provide additional guidance to procurement personnel and expenditure authorities regarding federal suspension and debarment requirements and documentation standards. These measures will help strengthen internal controls, improve compliance with federal requirements, and ensure that the necessary documentation is maintained in the procurement file going forward. Proposed Completion Date: Completed