Corrective Action Plans

The City concurs with the finding. Audit testing identified no reporting errors, no noncompliance, and no questions costs; however, the City acknowledges that documentation of independent supervisory review was not formally required or retained prior to submission of federal reports and reimbursement requests. To strengthen documentation of internal control over compliance, the City will implement a formalized and documented secondary review process for all federal financial reports, performance reports, and reimbursement requests, to be retained in grant files in accordance with CFR §200.334 record retention requirements.

Finding Reference Number: 2025-001 – Noncompliance with Procurement Requirements Planned Corrective Action: Food Service Director will participate in the collaborative purchasing each year and will not utilize vendors that do not appear on the bid award. He will be sure to monitor bid results to ensure the previous year’s vendor was awarded the bid before purchasing and will create individual contracts with the vendors who have been awarded the bid for the school year. If not participating in the collaborative purchasing group, the Food Service Director will be sure to follow proper procurement processes to ensure compliance. Responsible Official Name: Erika Snyder Title: Business Manager Anticipated Completion Date: 9/1/2025

FINDING 2025-002 Finding Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster – Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Contact Person(s) Responsible for Corrective Action: Mendy Shrout & Billy Boyette Contact Phone Number and Email Address(es): (765) 795-4664 / mshrout@cloverdale.k12.in.us & bboyette@cloverdale.k12.in.us Views of Responsible Officials: We concur with the finding. Description of Corrective Action Plan: Procurement We will be updating the Policy 6325 for Micro purchases from $10,000.00 to $50,000.00. We are in policy review now. Suspension and Debarment All new vendors entered into the system are checked by the Corporation Treasurer through the Office of Inspector General search, printed and kept on file in the Corporation office. Further, all vendors used by the Food Service department have been updated to be current. Anticipated Completion Date: March 1, 2026

Condition: The Village did not have written policies for cash management or procurement that adhered to the requirements of the Code of Federal Regulations. Planned Corrective Action: The Village is currently reviewing existing policies to determine the best course of action and updating them for compliance. Some updates may require voter approval as certain provisions are in the Village Charter. Contact person responsible for corrective action: Penny Ray Anticipated Completion Date: 12/31/2026

Management Response/Corrective Action Plan: The School Department reviewed both the federal and local procurement policies with the administrative team in December of 2024. A memo was also sent to all administrators specifically discussing the suspension and debarment procedures regarding the use of federal funds. Since then, the School Board has since reviewed both policies and has revised threshold amounts and other language per the advice of legal counsel and MSMA. Now adopted, the policies have been shared with administration to ensure that purchasing procedures are followed and will be reviewed regularly. If there is any chance of federal funds being used for a purchase, the Department will follow the federal procurement requirements. Municipal staff attempted to follow Treasury guidance to administer the State and Local Fiscal Recover Fund (SLFRF) grant and interpreted the “Revenue Replacement” category of expenditure to be exempt from nearly all of the usual federal grant requirements, including the Suspension and Debarment verification step. More recently, the interpretation of the rule changed, but not before certain projects had been initiated, in which the verification step had been missed. Going forward, this will not be an issue as all SLFRF monies have been expended.

Special Education Cluster (IDEA) – Assistance Listing No. 84.027/84.173/ Recommendation: We recommend the district add internal controls over monitoring vendor purchases throughout the fiscal year and comparing them to procurement policies to ensure proper procedures are followed in accordance with 2 CFR 200.319. Explanation of disagreement with audit finding: There is no disagreement with the audit finding. Action taken in response to finding: The District will continue to review its internal controls and modify policies and procedures, as necessary. Additional training will be attended by staff to rectify this matters for future years. Name(s) of the contact person(s) responsible for corrective action: Julie A. Stone, Director of Business Services Planned completion date for corrective action plan: The District plans to have the finding corrected by the reporting period ending June 30, 2026.

We agree that our current procurement policies are not compliant with current federal regulations. We have reviewed the required policies and will adopt these policies in fiscal year 2026. Management will review their current procurement policies and make any necessary changes to update the policies to be compliant with 2 CFR Sections 200.138 – 200.327. We anticipate that the corrective action will be completed within 12 months.

FINDING 2025-001 Finding Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster - Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Summary of Finding: Procurement: For two vendors, the School Corporation did not obtain price or rate quotes as required. The School Corporation did not maintain documentation to support the rationale and justification to limit competition, and there was no documentation of the history of the Procurement which would include the rationale for the method of procurement, the selection of the vendor, and the basis for price. Suspension and Debarment: Two vendors were identified for which the School Corporation was required to verify the suspension and debarment status, however no such verification could be provided for audit. Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Food Service Director, Joshua Deck Contact Phone Number and Email Address: (812) 649-2591 / josh.deck@sspencer.k12.in.us Views of Responsible Officials: We concur with the finding. Description of Corrective Action Plan: Procurement: The Food Service Director will maintain a binder/Google Drive folder with documentation of price and/or rate quotes and documentation of the attempts made from at least three vendors that fall within the small purchase threshold. If price and/or rate quotes cannot be obtained from at least three vendors, documentation of the reasoning will be maintained. Suspension and Debarment: The Food Service Director will ensure that all vendors are not suspended or debarred by either ensuring the suspension and debarment verbiage is included in the contracts, providing a clause to the vendor to sign that they are not suspended or debarred, or checking the SAM.gov website. Documentation of these records will be maintained for audit. Anticipated Completion Date: Effective FY 2025/2026

CORONAVIRUS STATE AND LOCAL FISCAL RECOVERY FUNDS, ASSISTANCE LISTING No. 21.027, DIRECT ALLOCATION AND GRANT NUMBER AC-22-0096, GRANT PERIOD - YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2025 Name of contact person: Mayor and City Council Corrective Action: The city has scheduled a meeting with engineers to discuss this issue and to make sure that, before the next federal funded project is started, all parties understand the procurement and suspension and debarment requirements. We intend to ensure that the procurement of goods and services are made in compliance with applicable federal regulations and other procurement requirements specific to a federal award or subaward, and that no subaward, contract or agreement for purchases of goods or services is made with any suspended or debarred party. Proposed Completion Date: Fiscal year 2026

Audit Finding 2025-001 - Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Corrective Action Plan The City will revise its procurement policy and procedures to address all relevant requirements under Uniform Guidance, specifically: . Incorporate written standards of conduct covering conflicts of interest for employees involved in procurement, in accordance with 2 CFR 200.318(c)(1). . Include written policies and procedures requiring affirmative steps to solicit and consider participation by small, minority, women-owned, veteran-owned, and labor surplus area businesses, as specified in 2 CFR 200.321(b). . Add explicit provisions to require sufficient and detailed recordkeeping for all procurement transactions funded with federal awards, addressing the requirements of 2 CFR 200.318(i). Persons responsible for corrective action Jamie Rhodes, Administrative Services Manager Branden Dross, City Administrator Corrective action completion date June 30, 2026

Significant Deficiency Item 2025-004 - Reporting - U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Health Center Program Cluster (Assistance Listing Number 93.224/93.527) Notice of Award Number 6 HB0CS00505-23-04, 6 H2ECS45602-02-04, 1 HBLCS50772-01-00 and 6 HBHCS46163-03-01 LBUCC did not maintain documentation evidencing management's review of the Federal Financial Report (SF-425) prior to submission. Although the reports were submitted timely, there were no indication of formal review procedures to validate the accuracy, completeness, or consistency of reported financial data with the accounting records. Recommendation: We recommend that LBUCC establish and implement a formal review process over the Federal Financial Report (SF-425); we also recommend that evidence of the review be documented and approval be kept on file. Action Taken: Process in place where Director of Accounting will prepare the Federal Financial Report (SF-425) and the Chief Financial Officer will review and document approval which will be kept on file. Effectivity Date: Process was implemented 12/1/2025

FINDING 2025-002 Finding Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster-Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Missy Schultheis Contact Phone Number and Email Address: 812-354-8478 mschultheis@pcsc.k12.in.us Views of Responsible Officials: We concur with the finding. Description of Corrective Action Plan: The School Corporation will review and update the existing procurement policy to ensure it clearly outlines the procedures for different purchasing methods including the specific thresholds. We will establish a procedure requiring the retention of all documentation supporting procurement decisions. We will develop a process to verify that vendors/contractors are not suspended or debarred by any federal or state agency prior to entering into a "covered transaction" or contract. Anticipated Completion Date: This be implemented in the 2025-2026 school year and will continue for future years.

CORRECTIVE ACTION PLAN (Concerning Finding 2025-001) Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Meghan Butts, Executive Director Corrective Action: The Upper Valley Lake Sunapee Regional Planning Commission will take the following actions to address finding 2025-001: We will revise our existing procurement policy to align with the current requirements outlined in 2 CFR 200. Anticipated Completion Date: February 11th, 2026

HHC recognizes their responsibility to ensure that all required Federal Reports, including FFRs, are filed on a timely basis. HHC recognizes that during the fiscal year ended 3/31/2025, we were deficient in meeting the timely filing requirement for FFR reports. HHC established a new process in August 2025, whereby the Controller will review the Payment Management System on a bi-weekly basis, but not less frequently than monthly, to identify the deadline for all required Federal Grant reports, including but not limited to FFR reports. The Controller will notify all appropriate individuals of any reports that require attention to meet the reporting deadlines and will be responsible for the timely completion of all such required reporting.

Condition: The School District's internal controls did not effectively identify the required formal solicitation. The School District did not utilize the appropriate competitive procurement methods and did not retain suspended or debarred verification documentation. Planned Corrective Action: The School District will ensure that the proper procurement methods are adhered to, prior to executing future contracts. This includes also reviewing to ensure that vendors are not suspended or debarred, prior to awarding the contract. To accomplish this, the School District will use their grant budget process as a control for identifying the population of applicable expenditures that will be subject to procurement compliance requirements for federal programs. Contact person responsible for corrective action: Kyle Jen, Chief Financial and Operations Officer Anticipated Completion Date: 6/30/2026

Condition: The School District's internal controls did not effectively identify all of the required components necessary in formal solicitation documents for food service/cost reimbursable contracts and when using a third party entity (e.g., consortium) and did not utilize competitive procurement methods. Planned Corrective Action: The School District is revising its food service procurement documents to explicitly include all required contract provisions under the Uniform Guidance. The School District is also incorporating recent interpretations and guidance from the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), as communicated through MDE, particularly regarding cooperative purchasing and pricing structures for federal compliance. These actions are intended to strengthen the procurement controls to ensure all future food service contracts meet the compliance requirements of the Uniform Guidance and USDA regulations. Contact person responsible for corrective action: Danielle Jacobs, Director of Business Services Anticipated Completion Date: 8/15/2025

We acknowledge the audit finding and agree that, for the two vendors identified, documentation of suspension and debarment verification was not completed or retained in accordance with proper internal controls for our federal programs. This was an oversight in our procurement documentation process and not an intentional omission. Neither vendor had any exclusions based on the SAM.gov database record. Since becoming aware of this issue, the organization is in the midst of implementing the following corrective actions to strengthen compliance with suspension and debarment requirements: (1) Revised Procurement Procedures- We will update our written procurement policies and procedures to explicitly require and document suspension and debarment checks prior to the execution of any contract using federal funds. This includes checking the federal SAM.gov database or obtaining a signed certification from the vendor, as permitted. (2) Standardized Documentation- We will create a standardized checklist that must be completed and filed in the procurement record for each vendor before payment of federal funds. This form documents the date, verification method, and staff member responsible. (3) Staff Training- All staff involved in procurement and accounts payable will complete training on federal procurement requirements, including suspension and debarment verification. This training will be repeated annually and upon onboarding of new staff. (4) Internal Control Review- A secondary review step has been added. Before any payment of federal funds is processed, our finance team will verify that the suspension and debarment check is on file. This dual review adds an additional layer of assurance.

ESSER III – Grant Coding Condition: 2 CFR 200.327 of the Uniform Guidance as well as the Michigan Department of Education (MDE) Audit Manual requires proper financial reporting, which would include the Final Expenditure Report (FER) to be an accurate and true representations of the expenditures for each project. During the current year testing, while total expenditures by funding source code matched the Final Expenditure Report (FER), we found multiple areas where function and/or object codes in the trial balance did not match up with those reported in the FER. Corrective Action: The District understands the issue and has contracted with a third party to help ensure that all activity is properly classified prior to draws being made and prior to the FER being submitted. Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Piper Bognar, Superintendent Completion Date: This situation will be corrected moving forward.

We agree with auditor's comments, and the following actions have or will be taken to ensure the procurement of goods and services for the nutrition services department follows all applicable steps according to Title 2, Code of Federal Regulations (2 CFR) sections 200.317 -200.327; Title 7, Code of Federal Regulations (7 CFR), parts 210 and 220; and all applicable state and local rules: 1. During the school year 2024/2025, changes were made to staff to allow for additional oversight. A Procurement Specialist reporting directly to the Director of Purchasing was added to staff in lieu of a Buyer that had previously reported to the Director of Nutrition Services. This move allowed for an additional step to ensure proper procurement is happening. 2. All purchasing methods, including Micropurchase, Simplified Acquisition, and Formal, will be followed in accordance with all applicable regulations, in line with RUSD's written procurement procedures. 3. Any noncompetitive procurement will only occur if the conditions outlined in applicable regulations are met and sufficient evidence and documentation is received and retained, including participating in performing due diligence to ascertain whether a single source document is accurate from any given vendor. 4. In addition documented annual training will take place for all staff involved in the procurement process. This procedure includes a review and annual update of procurement procedures, if applicable, and an acknowledgement of the nutrition services code of conduct in regards to purchasing. Please reach out to us with any questions.

Finding 2025-001: Procurement Finding: The College's procurement policy does not reflect all applicable state and local laws and federal regulations. For two out of three (67%) small purchase procurements, there was not sufficient evidence to support that documentation of the noncompetitive procurement method selected was provided at the time of purchase. Cause: The College does not have a procurement policy that follows the procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.327. Corrective Actions Taken or Planned: The Business Office will review all applicable state and local laws and federal regulations and enhance the College’s procurement policy. As part of the review and enhancement, the policy on the website will be updated, and additional training will be held with PI’s currently with grants and those receiving grants in the future. A more robust procurement process will be implemented which will involve multiple departments. By October 31, 2025, the Business Office will communicate with all current PI’s an interim policy including the need for competitive bids, vendor screening, and more detailed descriptions. Contact Person Responsible: Doug MacKay, Controller Lake Forest College Completion Date: January 31, 2026

2025-003 – Lack of Written Findings and Questioned Costs. Auditor Description of Condition and Effect. Although the Village has processes in place to cover these areas, and drafts of formal written policies covering the above items that address all of the area required by the Uniform Guidance have been developed, these policies have not yet been formally approved and adopted by the Village. As a result of this condition, the Village did not fully comply with the Uniform Guidance applicable to the above noted grants. Auditor Recommendation. We recommend that the Village review and approve the draft policies as soon as practical, but no later than the end of fiscal year 2026. Corrective Action. The Village has prepared a policies and procedures manual for the federal grant programs, which will be approved by the Village Council before the end of fiscal year 2026. Responsible Person. Ross Wilson, Village Clerk/Treasurer. Anticipated Completion Date: February 2026.

Management will update written procurement policy that conforms with the Uniform Guidance and implement procedures and control processes to retain documentation supporting compliance with major federal program compliance requirements regarding suspension and debarment. Our HUD program currently checks certificates of occupancy through the City of Rochester and Towns to ensure that the properties do not have violations. Moving forward, we will also check new landlords and or contractors through the central contractor registry to be following federal requirements regarding suspension and debarment.

Explanation of Disagreement with Audit Finding: There is no disagreement with the finding. Actions Planned in Response to Finding: Management acknowledges the finding related to prevailing wage compliance for federal grants.Going forward, the District strengthens procedures by requiring documentation, providing stafftraining, and implementing review processes to ensure compliance with federal prevailing wagerequirements. Official Responsible for Ensuring CAP: The District's Business Services Director is the school official responsible for carrying out thecorrective action plan. Planned Completion Date for CAP: The planned completion date for the CAP is June 30, 2026. Plan to Monitor Completion of CAP: The Board of Education and administration will be monitoring this corrective action plan.

Finding 2024-001: Procurement US Department of the Treasury – COVID-19 - Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds (ALN 21.027) Condition: During our testing of procurement for ALN 21.027, we noted that the City procured certain goods/services through the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania’s COSTARS cooperative purchasing program. For items selected for testing, totaling $184,512, the City did not conduct its own competitive procurement process. In addition, in accordance with the Uniform Guidance, a purchase price from the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania COSTARS cooperative purchasing program is considered to be only one competitive price proposal and it cannot replace a full procurement process. The City does not have implemented monitoring procedures over its use of COSTARS, including [e.g., periodic review of COSTARS procurement documentation, confirmation that COSTARS contracts were competitively awarded, and verification that applicable federal clauses are incorporated]. Documentation in the procurement files was not sufficient to clearly demonstrate how the underlying COSTARS procurement complied with the Uniform Guidance procurement standards for the specific federal award (e.g., basis for contractor selection, method of procurement relative to 2 CFR 200.320 thresholds, and required federal contract provisions). Criteria: In accordance with Uniform Guidance procurement requirements found in 2 CFR Part 200.318 through 200.327, the City is required to ensure that procurement methods used for purchases are appropriate based on the value of the procurement transaction. Cooperative purchasing arrangements (such as state contracts or COSTARS) are not prohibited by the Uniform Guidance; however, the municipality must assume responsibility for the procurement and document how the cooperative contract satisfies the federal procurement requirements applicable to the award. Cause: Procedures in place to ensure that the proper procurement process is followed were not adequate. The City has chosen to leverage the COSTARS cooperative purchasing program to improve efficiency and obtain favorable pricing. While the City has implemented monitoring over COSTARS (for example, reviewing selected COSTARS contract information and maintaining communication with the state regarding procurement practices), those procedures have not been formalized in the written procurement policy, and the related documentation is not consistently retained in the individual grant procurement files. As a result, the audit file did not contain clear, consistent evidence that the COSTARS contracts used for the tested transactions met all applicable Uniform Guidance procurement requirements. Effect: The City was not in compliance with the procurement requirements of the Uniform Guidance. In addition, without documentation demonstrating clear, consistent evidence that COSTARS contracts used for purchases met all applicable Uniform Guidance procurement requirements, there is an increased risk of noncompliance which could result in unallowable costs being charged to the Federal awards. Repeat finding: Yes, finding 2023-002 Questioned costs known and likely: $184,512 known and $124,662 likely. Recommendation: We recommend that the City establish procedures to ensure that their purchasing policy follows all Uniform Guidance procurement standards, especially regarding cooperating purchasing programs. View of Responsible Officials and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with this finding. Although procedures were previously established to ensure compliance with Uniform Guidance procurement standards, the finding recurred due to inconsistent implementation and insufficient monitoring of those procedures, particularly related to the use and documentation of cooperative purchasing programs.

Finding 2024-005 – Inadequate Procurement Documentation (Material Weakness) Name of Federal Agency: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Federal Program Name: Nonpoint Source Implementation Grants Assistance Listing Numbers: 66.460 Pass-Through Entity: Oregon Department of Environmental Quality Name of Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Commerce – National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Federal Program Name: Pacific Coast Salmon Recovery Program Assistance Listing Numbers: 11.438, 15.015, 15.244 Pass-Through Entity: State of Oregon – Oregon Watershed Enhancement Board (OWEB) Name of Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Agriculture Federal Program Name: National Fish and Wildlife Foundation Assistance Listing Numbers: 10.665 Pass-Through Entity: U.S. Forest Service Name of Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Agriculture Federal Program Name: Natural Resources Conservation Service Assistance Listing Numbers: 10.905 Pass-Through Entity: U.S. Forest Service Name of Federal Agency: U.S. Department of the Interior Federal Program Name: Wildlife, Sport Fish and Restoration Program Assistance Listing Numbers: 15.244 Pass-Through Entity: Bureau of Land Management Name of Federal Agency: U.S. Department of the InteriorFederal Program Name: Secure Rural Schools and community Self-Determination – Watershed and water-quality improvements Assistance Listing Numbers: 15.234 Pass-Through Entity: Bureau of Land Management Criteria: Federal procurement standards require non-Federal entities to maintain records sufficient to detail the history of procurement, including the method of procurement, selection of contract type, contractor selection or rejection, and basis for the contract price. Competitive procurement must follow the entity’s written procedures consistent with 2 CFR §§200.317-200.327, including:  Written procedures for procurement (§200.318(a)).  Full and open competition requirements (§200.319).  Methods of procurement (sealed bids, proposal requirements, and required documentation (§200.320).  Contract cost and price justification, (§200.324).  Suspension/debarment verification for covered transactions (§200.214; §200.213). Condition: During the audit period, the Entity did not retain sufficient procurement documentation for several contracts funded under the above Assistance Listings. Specifically, files lacked one or more of the following:  Evidence of the procurement method used.  Price or cost analysis.  Suspension/debarment checks for vendors where required.  Documentation of competition.  Conflict-of-interest attestations. Cause: Partnership for the Umpqua Rivers procurement procedures were not sufficiently detailed or consistently applied to federal purchases. No evidence of procedures or review for procurement or suspension / debarment was provided to auditors. Turnover and limited training on Uniform Guidance procurement standards contributed to the inconsistent file completeness. Effect or Potential Effect: Without complete procurement documentation, the Entity cannot demonstrate compliance with federal procurement requirements, increasing the risk of:  Noncompetitive awards or unreasonable prices.  Unallowable costs for the award requirements.  Potential disallowance or repayment of federal funds.  Findings in federal or pass-through monitoring and future audits. Questioned Cost: Yes, $902,496 related to expenditures that had no procurement support or detail. Context: During our audit, it was found that the Partnership for the Umpqua Rivers had experienced complete staff turnover in Financial Management for the year being audited. No current finance employees had worked for the organization during the year being audited. Award files provided to auditors did not contain information related to procurement, suspension or debarment procedures or processes. Repeat of a Prior-Year Finding: No, Prior- year did not require a Single Audit. Recommendation: We recommend that Partnership for the Umpqua Rivers: Update Written Procurement Procedures o Incorporate Uniform Guidance thresholds and methods (§200.320), competition requirements (§200.319), and documentation expectations (history of procurement). o Embed steps for suspension / debarment checks and Appendix II Contract clauses.  Standardized Procurement Checklist o Pre-award checklist that verifies: method, competition evidence, cost/price analysis, conflict of interest attestations, SAM exclusion check, and required federal clauses. o Post -award checklist ensuring complete contract file (award memo, bid tab / evaluation, signed agreement, clause verification).  Cost/Price Analysis Guidance o Require documented price reasonableness for small purchases, formal cost or price analysis for larger or sole-source awards, per (§200.324).  Training & Accountability o Provide targeted training to procurement and program staff on 2 CFR §§200.317- 20.327 and Assistance Listing award conditions. o Implement supervisory pre-award review and periodic file audits. District Response: Partnership for the Umpqua Rivers acknowledges the deficiencies. Corrective Action Plan: ____________ (To be completed by Partnership for the Umpqua Rivers) Planned Implementation Date: _____________ Responsible Person: Partnership for the Umpqua Rivers Finance Manager