Finding 1222518 (2025-002)

Material Weakness Repeat Finding
Requirement
ABF
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2025
Accepted
2026-06-30

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: PRDE incorrectly recorded equipment expenses in the wrong account, violating federal compliance requirements.
  • Impacted Requirements: Noncompliance with 2 CFR §200.302 and the Restart Fiscal Process Guide regarding proper financial management and equipment documentation.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Provide training for staff on accurate accounting practices and implement a review process to ensure proper coding and documentation of equipment purchases.

Finding Text

FINDING REFERENCE NUMBER 2025-002 FEDERAL PROGRAM (ALN – 84.938A) HURRICANE EDUCATION RECOVERY – INMMEDIATE AID TO RESTART SCHOOL OPERATIONS (RESTART) U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION AWARD NUMBER S938A180002 (04/26/2018 – 09/30/2025) COMPLIANCE REQUIREMENTS ACTIVITIES ALLOWED OR UNALLOWED // ALLOWABLE COSTS/COSTS PRINCIPLES // EQUIPMENT AND REAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT TYPE OF FINDING INTERNAL CONTROL AND COMPLIANCE – SIGNIFICANT DEFICIENCY AND NONCOMPLIANCE CRITERIA 2 CFR §200.302(b)(3)(4) establishes that the recipient's and subrecipient's financial management system must provide for the following: maintaining records that sufficiently identify the amount, source, and expenditure of Federal funds for Federal awards. These records must contain information necessary to identify Federal awards, authorizations, financial obligations, unobligated balances, as well as assets, expenditures, income, and interest. All records must be supported by source documentation. Effective control over and accountability for all funds, property, and assets. The recipient or subrecipient must safeguard all assets and ensure they are used solely for authorized purposes. 2 CFR §200.403 establishes that costs must meet the following criteria to be allowable under Federal awards: (g) be adequately documented. The Fiscal Process Guide – Program Funds Restart designed by the PRDE establishes that all movable and immovable property with a unit cost of five hundred dollars ($500.00) or more and a useful life of more than two (2) years will be capitalized. Both conditions must exist. These will be classified in the E5000 expense accounts, as appropriate. Also, indicate that capitalizable equipment (E5000) and non-capitalizable equipment (E4414) purchased with program funds will be labeled with the number assigned by the Property Registry System, as established in Section X of the "Procedure for the Control and Accounting of the Property of the Department of Education”. Also as stated in the Section 102(h)(3) of the 2018 Hurricane Relief Act, states that public control of funds and property for services provided to non-public schools must remain with a public agency, which also administers the funds and resources or contracts for services with public or private entities. STATEMENT OF CONDITION As part of our audit procedures over internal controls and compliance with the allowable activity’s requirement, we selected a sample of forty (40) disbursements from a population of six hundred forty-two (842) disbursements to suppliers made during the fiscal year 2024-2025. During our testing, the following deficiencies were noted: 1. For five (5) reimbursement payments for purchase of equipment were incorrectly recorded in account E6170 (Donations and Contributions to Private Entities) rather than in one of the E5000-series accounts designated for equipment. Also, these equipment were not included in the property & equipment register of the PRDE. According to the Restart Fiscal Process Guide, all the equipment purchased or reimbursed to the private schools should be recorded as part of the property list that belongs to the PRDE. In other words, PRDE must maintain ownership over the property bought with the Restart funds. QUESTIONED COSTS None. PERSPECTIVE INFORMATION This is a systemic deficiency. The codifications of these transactions were not properly reviewed in order to avoid missed codification, considering that the PRDE has the Third-Party Fiduciary Agent that had reviewed them and did not detect the missing codification and the missing documentation for the proper accounting and authorization process. The sample was statistically valid sample. STATEMENT OF CAUSE The PRDE lack of training or oversight on proper accounting practices, which leads to equipment expenses being coded incorrectly in account E6170 rather than the proper E5000 series. POSSIBLE ASSERTED EFFECT The PRDE incorrect accounting of equipment expenses could result in inaccurate financial reporting and a potential noncompliance issue with Federal regulations that require proper codification of expenses. IDENTIFICATION OF REPEAT FINDING Yes, this finding is a repeat of a finding reported in the prior audit. The corresponding prior year Finding Number is 2024-003. RECOMMENDATIONS We recommend that the PRDE provides training to all relevant personnel on the importance of accurate accounting and documentation, particularly for equipment purchases, and ensures that such expenses are properly coded. Implement a review process to verify that equipment reimbursements are supported by the required receiving report, invoice and that disbursements are coded appropriately in the accounting system (SIFDE).

Corrective Action Plan

VIEWS OF RESPONSIBLE OFFICIALS The Puerto Rico Department of Education (PRDE) accepts the finding identified by the auditors regarding the incorrect coding of five (5) reimbursement payments for equipment purchases in account E6170 (Donations and Contributions to Private Entities), rather than in the appropriate E5000-series accounts, and the omission of said assets from the institutional property register. The PRDE has initiated the necessary corrective actions to address this deficiency. Specifically, all assets included within the affected reimbursement transactions have been identified, and a detailed inventory is being prepared in which each asset is classified according to the capitalization criteria established in the Restart Program Fiscal Process Guide (unit cost equal to or greater than $500.00 and useful life greater than two (2) years). This inventory distinguishes between capitalizable equipment (E5000 series) and non-capitalizable equipment (E4414), in accordance with applicable regulatory requirements. Once finalized, the inventory file will be submitted to the PRDE’s Office of Property for review and mass upload into the institutional property register, ensuring that all assets acquired with Restart Program funds are properly recorded under PRDE ownership, in compliance with Section 102(h)(3) of the 2018 Hurricane Relief Act and the requirements of 2 CFR §200.302(b)(3)(4). IMPLEMENTATION DATE Fiscal Year 2026-2027 RESPONSIBLE PERSON Edgar Delgado Serrano Interim Director of Federal Affairs Office

Categories

Equipment & Real Property Management Internal Control / Segregation of Duties Procurement, Suspension & Debarment Subrecipient Monitoring Allowable Costs / Cost Principles Cash Management Reporting Significant Deficiency

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 1222516 2025-001
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222517 2025-001
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222519 2025-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222520 2025-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222521 2025-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222522 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222523 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222524 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222525 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222526 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222527 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222528 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222529 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222530 2025-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222531 2025-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222532 2025-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222533 2025-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222534 2025-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222535 2025-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222536 2025-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222537 2025-007
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222538 2025-008
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222539 2025-008
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222540 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222541 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222542 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222543 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222544 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222545 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222546 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222547 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222548 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222549 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222550 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222551 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222552 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222553 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222554 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222555 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222556 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222557 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222558 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222559 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222560 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222561 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222562 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222563 2025-010
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222564 2025-010
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222565 2025-010
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222566 2025-011
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222567 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1222568 2025-010
    Material Weakness Repeat

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
84.010 TITLE I GRANTS TO LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES $541.61M
84.027 SPECIAL EDUCATION GRANTS TO STATES $167.15M
10.555 NATIONAL SCHOOL LUNCH PROGRAM $116.64M
84.367 SUPPORTING EFFECTIVE INSTRUCTION STATE GRANTS (FORMERLY IMPROVING TEACHER QUALITY STATE GRANTS) $79.69M
97.036 DISASTER GRANTS - PUBLIC ASSISTANCE (PRESIDENTIALLY DECLARED DISASTERS) $76.50M
84.938 DISASTER RECOVERY ASSISTANCE FOR EDUCATION $50.29M
84.287 TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY COMMUNITY LEARNING CENTERS $34.23M
10.558 CHILD AND ADULT CARE FOOD PROGRAM $33.13M
10.553 SCHOOL BREAKFAST PROGRAM $24.17M
84.002 ADULT EDUCATION - BASIC GRANTS TO STATES $11.64M
84.048 CAREER AND TECHNICAL EDUCATION -- BASIC GRANTS TO STATES $11.28M
10.559 SUMMER FOOD SERVICE PROGRAM FOR CHILDREN $10.36M
21.027 CORONAVIRUS STATE AND LOCAL FISCAL RECOVERY FUNDS $8.25M
84.365 ENGLISH LANGUAGE ACQUISITION STATE GRANTS $6.00M
84.173 SPECIAL EDUCATION PRESCHOOL GRANTS $4.97M
84.063 FEDERAL PELL GRANT PROGRAM $4.85M
84.369 GRANTS FOR STATE ASSESSMENTS AND RELATED ACTIVITIES $4.33M
14.228 COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANTS/STATE'S PROGRAM AND NON-ENTITLEMENT GRANTS IN HAWAII $3.77M
84.196 EDUCATION FOR HOMELESS CHILDREN AND YOUTH $2.78M
84.041 IMPACT AID $2.53M
45.310 GRANTS TO STATES $2.27M
10.560 STATE ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES FOR CHILD NUTRITION $2.05M
84.424 STUDENT SUPPORT AND ACADEMIC ENRICHMENT PROGRAM $1.50M
10.579 CHILD NUTRITION DISCRETIONARY GRANTS LIMITED AVAILABILITY $491,322
84.425 EDUCATION STABILIZATION FUND $404,070
84.013 TITLE I STATE AGENCY PROGRAM FOR NEGLECTED AND DELINQUENT CHILDREN AND YOUTH $175,345
10.541 CHILD NUTRITION-TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION GRANT $166,600
84.033 FEDERAL WORK-STUDY PROGRAM $99,808
84.007 FEDERAL SUPPLEMENTAL EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY GRANTS $75,482
93.079 COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS TO PROMOTE ADOLESCENT HEALTH THROUGH SCHOOL-BASED SURVEILLANCE AND RISK BEHAVIOR REDUCTION $10,000
10.582 FRESH FRUIT AND VEGETABLE PROGRAM $6,205
10.646 SUMMER ELECTRONIC BENEFIT TRANSFER PROGRAM FOR CHILDREN $4,478