Corrective Action Plans

Description of Finding: The allocation of payroll costs to programs are done manually instead of done based on entity-wide timesheets Statement of Concurrence or Nonconcurrence: The California Asian Pacific Chamber of Commerce (CalAsian) agrees with the finding. Corrective Action: CalAsian acknowledges the serious nature of this finding and the potential for damage to relationships with the grantors and Federal entities. The Interim Controller and Director of Finance are currently implementing an ERP system which will allow for better cost collection, reporting and reviews of the grant-related expenses for accuracy, reliability, and reconciliation. We also understand these findings are repetitive from the 2021 audit; however, due to catch-up of the prior year audits, we were unable to address these issues prior to completion of the 2022 audit. This delay was caused by a change in auditors as our previous auditor did not have the capacity to retain us as clients due to staff shortages related to COVID. A subcontractor has been retained to assist with providing information for the 2023 audit to bring the audits current. The ERP system includes electronic timesheets for daily charging to specific grants, as well as more visibility into the proper separation of direct, indirect, and unallowable costs per the CFR. Timesheet training has been performed and timesheet completion is required for all employees each day. This will begin on 1/1/2025 and will provide support for hours worked/billed, as well as document the certification and approvals that all time entered is accurate and in compliance with contract requirements. and provide proper support for all grant labor costs and indirect costs. An indirect cost pool allocation structure is being designed and implemented to properly allocate the allowable indirect costs to each work effort, including Fringe, Overhead and G&A. This proposed structure and rates will be submitted for approval in 2025 for use in billing the contracts properly. Monthly reviews by the Project Directors/Managers plus Accounting will be performed to identify any potential cost charging issues and corrective action(s) required. Name of Contact Person: Ryan Fong, Director of Finance, 916-446-7883, rfong@calasiancc.org Susan Wright, Controller, 256-689-7055, swright@calasiancc.org Pat Fong Kushida, President & CEO, 916-446-7883, patfongkushida@calasiancc.org Projected Completion Date: January 2025

Description of Finding: Expenditure detail does not support the amounts billed Statement of Concurrence or Nonconcurrence: The California Asian Pacific Chamber of Commerce (CalAsian) agrees with the finding. Corrective Action: CalAsian acknowledges the serious nature of this finding and the potential for damage to relationships with the grantors and Federal entities. The Interim Controller and Director of Finance are working to secure an ERP system which will allow for better cost collection, reporting and reviews of the grant-related expenses for accuracy, reliability, and reconciliation. We also understand these findings are repetitive from the 2021 audit; however, due to catch-up of the prior year audits, we were unable to address these issues prior to completion of the 2022 audit. This delay was caused by a change in auditors as our previous auditor did not have the capacity to retain us as clients due to staff shortages related to COVID. A subcontractor has been retained to assist with providing information for the 2023 audit to bring the audits current. The auditors tested 84% of the total 2021 total direct grant expenditures and this issue was isolated to one payroll entry for $2,500.00, which is a result of a one-time, non-recurring clerical error. No issues were noted in the 2022 audit work related to this finding. We are currently analyzing and ensuring revenue and expenses for grants in 2023 and 2024 have proper recognition and billing of accurate and complete costs. This issue will be further mitigated with the implementation of the new accounting system on 1/1/2025. The ERP system includes electronic timesheets for daily charging to specific grants, as well as more visibility into the proper separation of direct, indirect, and unallowable costs per the CFR. Timesheet training has been performed and timesheet completion is required for all employees beginning on 1/1/2025. This will provide support for hours worked/billed, as well as document the certification and approvals that all time entered is accurate and in compliance with contract requirements. and provide proper support for all grant and indirect labor costs. An indirect cost pool allocation structure is being designed and implemented to properly allocate the allowable indirect costs to each work effort. This proposed structure and rates will be submitted for approval in 2025. Monthly reviews by the Project Directors/Managers plus Accounting will be performed to identify any potential cost charging issues and corrective action(s) required. Name of Contact Person: Ryan Fong, Director of Finance, 916-446-7883, rfong@calasiancc.org Pat Fong Kushida, President & CEO, 916-446-7883, patfongkushida@calasiancc.org Projected Completion Date: January 2025

1. All related administrative and program operational costs have been appropriately classified and documented in QuickBooks beginning in March 2022. 2. Monthly review of administrative and program operational costs is performed by management and grant awarders.

FINDING 2022-007Subject: Title I Grants to Local Education Agencies ? EarmarkingFederal Agency: Department of EducationFederal Program: Title I Grants to Local Educational AgenciesAssistance Listing Number: 84.010Federal Award Numbers and Years: FY18, FY19, FY 20, FY 21Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of EducationCompliance Requirements: Matching, Level of Effort, EarmarkingAudit Finding: Material Weakness, Other MattersContact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: David Parker, Assistant SuperintendentContact Phone Number: 765-348-7550Views of Responsible Official: We concur with the findingDescription of Corrective Action Plan:Title I Procedures and Internal Controls for Homeless Student Set-AsidesYearly district Title I Homeless Student Set-Asides (?off-the-top? mandatory allocations as described in theyearly Title I grant basic application), shall be monitored and controlled on a semi-annual basis using thefollowing protocols:1. The BCS Assistant Superintendent, in collaboration with the designated district McKinney-Vento liaison,school principals, and school guidance personnel, will review and update the corporation homeless studentlist at the start of each new semester (fall/spring). This list will be maintained by the district McKinney-Vento liaison.2. The BCS Assistant Superintendent or district McKinney-Vento liaison will communicate the amount ofTitle I set-aside funds available to assist homeless students to school principals, and school guidancepersonnel. The LEA understands that services for homeless students attending non-Title I schools shouldfirst provide services similar to those given to students in Title I schools.3. School principals and/or school guidance personnel will work to identify specific needs of homelessstudents.4. Title I homeless student set-aside funds will be used to assist identified needs of specific students, as allowedoutlined by Title I - services may include, but are not limited to: See Corrective Action Plan for chart/table

Finding 2022-005: Activities Allowed, Allowable Costs, and Period of Performance – Material Weakness. Management Response: We are reviewing our internal controls (SOPs, Operational Manuals and Handbooks), including the document retention policy to assure retrieval. Interdepartmental review of the program contract and the Operations Manual will be held to assure understanding of allowable expenses. 1. Managerial training will be administered to assure Program expenditures are allowable. 2. Operations Manual is being updated to have a process that insures approval workflows for allowable costs. 3. Accounting Policies & Procedures Manual is being updated to improve internal controls & show clear process of compliance over expenditures.

2022-005 Significant Deficiency in Controls over Compliance: Administrative Requirements of Uniform Guidance-Administrative Policies The schools have documented their administrative policies effective 3/1/2023.

FINDING 2022-008 Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Casey Brewster Contact Phone Number: 812-752-8935 Views of Responsible Official: We concur with the finding. Description of Corrective Action Plan: Quarterly reviews of parental involvement will be included in the quarterly grant reviews with the Director of Grants/Programs and the CFO. The Director will also be in engaged in IDOE provided trainings such as TitleCon, and understands the parental involvement requirements needing to be met and will monitor accordingly. In addition, the monthly reports of all revenue and expenditures shall include tracking of specific spending requirements, such as parental involvement spending. Finally, the comprehensive checklist that will be implemented will include the earmarking requirements and status. Anticipated Completion Date: May 2023

Finding 2022-008 Lack of Internal Control over Activities Allowed or Unallowed and Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Name of Contact Person: Bart Mwarey, Superintendent, and Yodean Armour, Business Manager Corrective Action Plan: District will adhere to internal control policies to ensure that the regulations contained in 2 CFR 200 are followed. Proposed Completion Date: June 30, 2023

FINDING 2022-0003 Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Chris Richie Contact Phone Number: 219-987-4711 ext. 1113 Views of Responsible Official: We concur with the finding. Description of Corrective Action Plan: 1) At the beginning of each school year, Cooperative School Services (CSS) will issue step by step instructions regarding documentation of services to any school personnel providing services for non-public school students with Service Plans for Special Education. The instructions will include but not be limited to a list of current nonpublic school students on his/her caseload, Time and Effort (T&E) logs with examples, etc. The building principal will be asked to review and co-sign the completed T&E logs. (If there are additional students identified over the course of the school year, CSS will provide the appropriate information to any new service providers.) 2) During each school year, CSS will obtain the hourly rate (salary, benefits and other appropriate expenditures) for school personnel providing Special Education or Related Services to non-public school students from the school corporation Treasurer. 3) On monthly basis, the signed T&E logs will be submitted to the CSS office. The amount of federal Proportionate Share funds that can be claimed for each participating school corporation will be calculated by CSS and the school corporation Treasurer. 4) The school corporation will submit a claim to CSS for reimbursement for the funds expended to provide services for non-public school students at least twice per school year. CSS will submit the claim to the Fiscal Agent school corporation for reimbursement. The reimbursement claim will be paid through the Fiscal Agent school corporation?s school board procedures from the IDEA Proportionate Share funds. Anticipated Completion Date: March 31, 2023

MATERIAL WEAKNESS IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER COMPLIANCE AND MATERIAL NONCOMPLIANCE ? U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION, PASSED THROUGH MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION, TITLE I GRANTS TO LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES ? FEDERAL ALN 84.010 2022-003 Internal Control Over Compliance and Noncompliance With Federal Allowable Cost Requirements Finding Summary 2 CFR ? 200.430 (i) requires Independent School District No. 624 (the District) to maintain records that adequately and accurately identify the source and application of funds for federally-funded activities in accordance with 2 CFR 200 Subpart E ? Cost Principles. The District did not have sufficient controls to ensure proper determination of allowable costs charged to the Title I program, which resulted in reportable instances of noncompliance. Corrective Action Plan Actions Planned ? The District has reviewed policies and procedures relating to allowable costs for all federal programs and implemented an additional procedure to compare actual time and effort documentation to the costs allocated to each federal program and adjust as necessary at year-end, to ensure compliance with the Uniform Guidance in the future. Official Responsible ? The District?s Director of Teaching and Learning, Jennifer Babiash. Planned Completion Date ? June 30, 2023. Disagreement With or Explanation of Finding ? The District agrees with this finding. Plan to Monitor ? The District?s Director of Teaching and Learning, Jennifer Babiash, will assure appropriate internal controls and procedures are updated and in place to ensure compliance with allowable cost requirements for future federal awards expenditures.

2022-055 Department of Human Services/Oregon Health Authority Strengthen review over direct costs charged to the program Federal Awarding Agency: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Assistance Listing Number and Name: 93.777 and 93.778 Medicaid Cluster Federal Award Numbers and Years: 2105OR5MAP, 2021; 2105OR5ADM, 2021; 2205OR5MAP, 2022; 2205OR5ADM, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Activities Allowed or Unallowed; Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Type of Finding: Significant Deficiency; Noncompliance Prior Year Finding: N/A Questioned Costs: $47,942 (known) Criteria: 2 CFR 200.1(1); 2 CFR 200.400(a); 2 CFR 200.404; 42 CFR ? 433.32(a) Federal regulations only allow the Medicaid program to charge allowable program expenditures at the federal financial participation rate for various program costs at the time of payment for services provided. The Department of Human Services (department) and the Oregon Health Authority (authority) make payments to vendors other than providers through the state?s accounting system. We judgmentally selected payments to 28 vendors for our review. We identified the following 2 errors, which were not identified during their review process, that resulted in improper payment of Medicaid expenditures: Payments to one vendor charged expenditures related to a specific project unrelated to the Medicaid program, resulting in known federally funded questioned costs of $1,361. For one payment management was unable to provide a contract or support for bids collected for the project charged to the Medicaid program, resulting in known federally funded questioned costs of $46,581. The above issues occurred due to human error and inadequate record maintenance which could lead to unallowed activities/costs being charged to the Medicaid program. We recommend department and authority management strengthen controls over review to ensure transactions are adequately supported and reviewed. Additionally, we recommend the authority reimburse the federal agency for unallowable costs. MANAGEMENT RESPONSE: We agree with this recommendation. ODHS Facilities Management Response for Finding #1: The Office of Facilities Management (OFM) is committed to providing accurate coding for payments. Communications have been made with staff responsible for coding invoices and the need to conduct thorough reviews to ensure coding is accurate and charged to the appropriate funding source for the goods or services the agency is being invoiced for. OFM will be communicating with the programs that provide coding to confirm that the information provided appropriately aligns with the intended use of the funds. The department will review current processes and forms to ensure there is sufficient detail to verify accuracy. Questioned costs of $1,361 in Federal Funds (and $2,722 in Total Funds) paid with invoice number VP815455, was corrected on 4/26/2023 with document BTCL1412. ODHS, Aging and People with Disabilities (APD) Response for Finding #2: The department is committed to storing and retaining supporting documentation for all authorized payments. The processes and procedures on contract bidding and approval associated with payment authorization for 1915k services and support are being reviewed and improvements such as central repositories are being explored. Once analysis and improvements are complete, they will be documented and communicated to staff within the department and to the Office of Financial Services for awareness. Additionally, as part of succession plan development, the department will create intentional opportunities for knowledge transfer, shared document storage, and increased transparency amongst work teams, which will assist with document location in the context of unexpected personnel changes. The department will reimburse the federal agency for any unallowable costs. Anticipated Completion Date: June 30, 2024 Contact: Jennifer Stallsworth, Chief of Staff or David Hawkins, Construction and Facility Maintenance Manager

2022-054 Department of Human Services/Oregon Health Authority Improve controls over payments for Medicaid clients Federal Awarding Agency: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Assistance Listing Number and Name: 93.777 and 93.778 Medicaid Cluster Federal Award Numbers and Years: 2105OR5MAP, 2021; 2105OR5ADM, 2021; 2205OR5MAP, 2022; 2205OR5ADM, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Activities Allowed or Unallowed; Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Type of Finding: Significant Deficiency; Noncompliance Prior Year Finding: N/A Questioned Costs: N/A Criteria: 2 CFR 200.1(1); 2 CFR 200.400(a); 2 CFR 200.404; 42 CFR ? 433.32(a) Federal regulations only allow the Medicaid program to charge allowable program expenditures at the federal financial participation rate for various program costs at the time of payment for services provided. The Department of Human Services (department) and the Oregon Health Authority (authority) make payments to service providers through the Jsystems system. We randomly sampled 61 clients and one Medicaid service payment associated with each client using a statistically valid sample. We reviewed agency documentation to test compliance with the Activities Allowed or Unallowed & Allowable Cost requirements. For 1 client, we found the issues described below. The claim selected as our sample item did not have mileage accurately calculated, which resulted in an overpayment. Further review of payments for this client identified additional inaccurate payments during the fiscal year for mileage to this provider. Questioned costs identified for our sample item resulted in an overpayment of $6.00 and other identified questioned costs resulted in an underpayment of ($5.27). The above issues occurred due to human error when entering mileage into the state payment system from the home care worker mileage tracking software (OR-PTC), which lead to improper payments. Phase 1 of the OR-PTC system was implemented in September of 2021. During this phase of the implementation branches must run a report of mileage claims and enter these claims manually into the payment system. Due to the exceptions noted above, we reviewed all clients within our sample for the fiscal year which had mileage entered into the OR-PTC system and identified multiple additional underpayments and overpayments that resulted in an overall underpayment of ($49.07). Due to the systemic nature of this issue, we are unable to reasonably estimate or quantify remaining potential questioned costs outside of our sample population. We recommend department and authority management strengthen controls over the OR-PTC system to ensure transactions are adequately supported and reviewed. MANAGEMENT RESPONSE: We agree with this recommendation. The department is engaged in ongoing efforts to mitigate this risk through continued communications with local offices and their leadership around the importance of correct data entry and reviewing changes to our KPI?s that we report quarterly to CMS. Regional Readiness Coordinators (RRCs) provide training, reinforce best practices, review business processes, and provide feedback on issues we are seeing to reduce incidences of human error. The department will also continue to review and research authorizations for Mileage and Time entries that do not align with existing claims to determine where additional RRC support is needed. Several system enhancements and changes slated for June 2023 are intended to help providers claim time accurately and reduce local office workload associated with reviewing pending entries. This will not fully resolve the issues noted by SOS, however, implementation of phase 2A of the Provider Time Capture System, which is scheduled to go into production July 12, 2024, will eliminate the need for local offices to manually enter mileage or hours into the mainframe payment systems and will automatically flag discrepancies between OR PTC DCI and the Mainframe. The department has corrected all identified issues discovered through the audit process. Anticipated Completion Date: July 31, 2024 Contact: Jennifer Stallsworth, Chief of Staff

FINDING 2022-011 Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Tricia Malone Hudson, District Curriculum Specialist Contact Phone Number: 812-279-3521 Views of Responsible Official: We concur with the audit finding. Description of Corrective Action Plan: The district has established a process for tracking expenses for homeless and parental involvement funds. In addition, a process has been established to ensure all expenses are coded properly. Anticipated Completion Date: North Lawrence Community Schools implemented this procedure beginning in March 2023.

2022-003 Formal Policies for Federal Awards Auditor Recommendation: We recommend management attend federal award trainings to ensure the documented policies and procedures can be performed as necessary. This will ensure the Center is in compliance with compliance requirements surrounding Federal awards. Corrective Action: The year ended August 31, 2022 was the first year in which the Center expended federal awards in excess of the limit that requires a Single Audit. Management with the Center?s Audit Committee will review and document policies and procedures for managing federal awards to supplement existing policies and procedures associated with awards from non-federal funders. Name of Responsible Contacts: Larry Goodpaster, Director of Finance & Operations, and Kelly Martin, Accounting Manager Projected Implementation Date: August 31, 2023

Finding Number: 2022-002 Condition: We examined $1,746,599 of federal funds reimbursed to the City from the State Revolving Fund award during the year. Management informed us and we verified that $134,102 of reimbursements were for ineligible construction costs as these amounts were bid alternates that were not allowed uses of the federal award. Further, management informed us and we verified that $17,253 of federal reimbursements were received for a duplicate construction invoice. Further, as a result of reviewing the ineligible costs, management found that in fiscal year 2021, ALN 66.458 included $5,768 in ineligible expenditures, and the overall total expenditures was understated by $184,073. In addition, ALN 14.228 had expenditures of $229,554 that were understated in fiscal year 2021, and ALN 10.760 had expenditures totaling $81,228 that were understated in fiscal year 2021. Planned Corrective Action: The City adopted an allowable cost policy on 04/17/23. Contact person responsible for corrective action: Kathryn Beemer, City Administrator Email: kbeemer@fennville.com Office Phone: 269-561-8321 Cell Phone: 269-543-2645 Anticipated Completion Date: 04/17/23

Finding No.: 2022-004 Views of responsible officials: The Bureau will implement internal controls over compliance with applicable activities allowed or unallowed. Such controls will include obtaining written approval from the pass-through entity for any project and costs charged to the Federal award. Contact Person: Rudd Gudmalin, Financial Controller Expected Completion Date: September 30, 2023

2022-002. Allowable Costs/Cost Principles United States Department of Education, passed through New York State Department of Education Title I Grants to Local Educational Agencies ALN: 84.010 Special Education Cluster Special Education Grants to States ALN: 84.027A Special Education Preschool Grants ALN: 84.173A Condition: Based on our sample testing of the expenditures charged to the Special Education Cluster and the Title I Grants to Local Educational Agencies, we noted that some expenditures did not show evidence of a grant administrator?s review and approval. Planned Corrective Action: Management agrees with the finding. The District?s Assistant Superintendent for Business has begun implementing procedures to ensure all expenditures charged to federal programs show evidence of review and approval of an appropriate grant administrator responsible for the oversight of these grants. Responsible Contact Person: Jeremy Feder Assistant Superintendent for Business and Operations Lawrence Union Free School District 2 Reilly Road Cedarhurst, NY 11516 Anticipated Completion Date: June 30, 2023.

Finding no: 2022-002 Contact person(s) responsible: Jeff Mullaney, Director of Finance Corrective action planned: It will be policy moving forward that primary contact person(s) for federal awards shall remain consistent from receipt of award to close of said award. This will increase control over award documentation and uses of funds. Additionally, a staff member who is not the primary contact for the federal award will perform an independent review of costs at each stage of the award reporting process to provide additional checks and balances. As it relates to the specific federal award in this audit period, management will replace unallowable costs with available allowable costs. Anticipated completion date: October 1, 2022

Management agrees with the recommendation and has incorporated policy updates within the September 2023 updated policies and procedures to ensure compliance with required regulations. AALV will continue to update its policies to meet regulatory requirements.

Finding 2022-002 ? Allowable Costs and Activities, Eligibility ? Compliance and Control Funding Federal Award No. 21.023 Emergency Rental Assistance Program ? COVID 19 Corrective Action Plan: The Commission management identified questionable applicants for assistance during fiscal years 2021 and 2022 and agrees with the finding regarding ALN 21.023. Internal controls have been enhanced to mitigate and help prevent further exposure to noncompliance. This includes the adoption of a formal fraud, waste, and abuse policy in July 2021 as well as providing additional training to employees and third parties that are responsible for reviewing and approving applications in order to better detect invalid applicants to prevent funding these applicants. In May 2021 the Commission hired an Internal Compliance Manager and has engaged a third party law firm and a consulting group to provide consultative assistance to improve processes and to assist in investigating applications deemed to be questionable. Further, internal staffing capacity has been expanded with the creation of the Community Programs Processes Department in fall 2021 and the Data and Analytics Department in early 2022. Additional investigative techniques such as ?mass denial metrics? and tiered level reviews have been implemented into weekly application processing. Processes will continue to be implemented in response to changes in behavior by ineligible actors and ineligible application submission attempts. Staff has set regular internal coordination meetings to improve communication and aid in the identification of new indicators. Internal compliance staff actively participates in national groups administering similar programs, and explores and adopts new preventative measures demonstrated to be effective in other states. Completion Date: The Commission implemented additional compliance review procedures during fiscal year 2021 and expects to conclude its investigation of the fiscal year identified cases during calendar year 2023. Contact Person: Steve Whitson, Director of Community Programs

Finding 2022-001 ? Allowable Costs and Activities, Eligibility ? Compliance and Control Funding Federal Award No. 14.231 Emergency Solutions Grant Program ? COVID 19 Corrective Action Plan: The Commission management identified questionable applicants for direct rental assistance during fiscal years 2021 and 2022 and agrees with the finding regarding ALN 14.231. Internal controls have been enhanced to mitigate and identify instances of potential noncompliance. The funding for the direct rental assistance under this program was concluded and the final disbursements made in early May 2021. The Commission hired an Internal Compliance Manager in May 2021 and has engaged a third party law firm and a consulting group to provide consultative assistance to improve processes and to assist in investigating applications deemed to be questionable. A formal fraud, waste and abuse policy was adopted in July 2021. During fiscal year 2022, MHDC undertook extensive efforts to detect instances of ineligible applicants and documentation irregularities, which resulted in identification of these instances of applicant noncompliance. Completion Date: The Commission implemented additional compliance review procedures during fiscal year 2021, reviewed applications to identify potentially fraudulent applications during fiscal year 2022 and expects to conclude its investigation of identified cases during fiscal year 2023. Contact Person: Steve Whitson, Director of Community Programs

Compliance requirement ? Allowed Cost /Cost Principle Institutional Comments on Findings and Recommendations: 1. The institution does not concur with the auditor finding because the referenced transaction was below the "Micro-purchase" threshold and does not require a quotation. The FAR increase the "Micro-purchase" threshold for natural disasters and national emergencies, among others. The invoice amount of $5899 was a continuation of an initial project under this contractor which have the unique security passwords, IT protocols and other IT requirements for the uniform implementation of intelligent classrooms for remote distance education. Accordingly, the institution does not request a quote. The institution followed the referenced guidelines in the determining the allowability of costs. Additionally, an external consultant reviewed the transaction and costs prior to request reimbursement. The 2 CFR Part 200, Appendix XI Compliance Supplement guide, issued April 2022, makes referenced to the FAQ's and Other Guidance containing information pertinent to the compliance requirements described in the document and encouraged auditor to regularly check the HERF Websites for updated FAQ's and other pertinent guidance and reporting information. The institution followed those referenced FAQ's and guidelines, among other sound administration practices, in the use of the grants. The referenced Compliance Supplemental, under "Activities Allowed or Unallowed" states: "Institutions must demonstrate that costs incurred are allowable under the relevant statutory provision and consistent with the purpose of the ESF "to prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus"". The institution used $5,899 paid to the guidelines as indicated to contractor, to continue enhancing the distance learning program in preventing the spread and contamination of the coronavirus among professors and students by enabling remote distance education. The direct charges for this transaction to the federal award was for allowable costs under the instructions, federal grant and FAQs guidelines as indicated. 2. The institution does not concur with the auditor finding because of what is discussed in No 1 above. In the two cases mentioned, the cost quote may not agree with the invoice, because of some additional services requested, but the amount of the invoice was the correct amount paid and actual cost used to draw the HEERF funds. These invoices were for furniture and partitions divisions, to enable the remote distance education, avoiding physical contact of students and professors, to prevent, prepare for and respond to the COVID-19 emergency. Once again, these incurred and direct charges to the federal award complied with the HEERF objectives and were allowable costs under the authorized uses in the grant award and HEERF guidelines. 3. The institution does not concur with the auditor finding. The referenced three cases may not have a specific or expressed "acknowledgement of receipt" statement, but the acknowledgement was validated by UTC management and with the signatures when the check was issued. Nevertheless, the costs incurred in these invoices were authorized and incompliance with HEERF program and ESF purpose. The direct charges for this transaction to the federal award was for allowable costs under the instructions, federal grant and FAQs guidelines as indicated. 4. Institution does not, firmly, concurs with the auditor finding. This should not even be a finding because the institution strictly followed the FAQs published on March 19, 2021 to calculate the lost revenue and using a comparison between FY-20 and FY 21. That guideline described "Loss of Revenue" as "...those revenues and institution of higher education otherwise expected but were reduced or eliminated as a result of the novel coronavirus 2910 (COVID-2019) pandemic. As such, lost revenues can only be estimated". Nerveless, the result would have been relatively the same if we have use FY21 audited financials. Given the many factors and complexities of the unusual process, the institution followed a conservative approach and reduced those revenue items that have an increase between fiscal year from those with a loss of revenue. Therefore, the institution netted the potential amount of lost revenue to claim. Accordingly, the net amount resulted in $280,929.84. The potential loss of revenue amount could be greater but the institution decided to only claim the referenced estimated amount. These calculations and analysis were further discussed and evaluated by an officer of the Department of Education, with no recommendation on claiming a higher amount because the amount claimed was less than the estimated potential. The guideline indicates: "Reimbursement for lost revenue is allowable for the Institutional Portion program...". The institution claimed this loss of revenue amount from their institutional portion, complying with the HEERF guidelines and the authorized use of the funds. The direct charges for this transaction to the federal award was for allowable costs under the instructions, federal grant and FAQs guidelines as indicated. a. The institution used unaudited figures for FY21 because the audited financial statements were not completed at the time of the calculation. The institution revised the calculations with the audited financial statements, and the results were the same and the claimed estimated amount did not changed. Once again and in accordance with the guidelines, we were estimating the lost revenue with the data available at the moment. b. The institution followed the recommended HEERF guidelines for this complex and novel exercise. The institution considered under the analysis; those revenues otherwise expected but that were reduced as a result of the novel COVID-2019. The contributions as "Support Revenue" from related entities, which were a significant source of revenue for the institution, was not claimed as loss of revenue. The institution specifically claimed those lost revenue items as authorized in the guidelines. Therefore, once again, the UTC was in compliant with the lost revenue referenced guidelines. The direct charges for this transaction to the federal award was for allowable costs under the instructions, federal grant and FAQs guidelines as indicated. c. As explained above, the institution followed a conservative approach and only claimed a net amount of all lost revenue items. The institution only claimed those estimated revenue items, as authorized in the guideline, that suffer a loss between the two fiscal years considered in the evaluation. This was further evaluated by an officer of the DOE. As the guidelines described, since the lost revenues can only be estimated, the institution correctly, analyzed and calculated the best conservative/reasonable estimate of loss revenue with the available data at the moment. Even if we used the auditors' recommended items, the results would have been the same and no revenue item was claim out of the authorized or allowable costs from the guidelines. The direct charges for this transaction to the federal award was for allowable costs under the instructions, federal grant and FAQs guidelines as indicated. Actions Taken or Planned: The institution understands that the incurred and direct charges to the federal award complied with the HEERF objectives and were allowable costs under the authorized uses in the grant award and HEERF guidelines and no further was required.

1. The institution does not agree, nor concurs, with the auditors on this finding because the institution used the reimbursement payment method. This method was the preferred one when the non-federal entity, as our institution, cannot meet the requirements in 2 CFR, section 200.305(b)(1) for advance payment and the federal awarding agency sets a specific condition for use of the reimbursement. Title 2 of the CFR Part 200.305(b)(1), establish among others: "The non-Federal entity must be paid in advance, provided it maintains or demonstrates the willingness to maintain both written procedures that minimize the time elapsing between the transfer of funds and disbursement by the non-Federal entity, and financial management systems that meet the standards for fund control and accountability as established in this part". Furthermore, 2 CFR Part 200.305(b)(3) states: "Reimbursement is the preferred method when the requirements in this paragraph (b) cannot be met, when the Federal awarding agency sets a specific condition per ? 200.208, or when the non-Federal entity requests payment by reimbursement. " Since our institution was not able to meet 2 CFR, section 200.305(b)(1), and the HEERF guidelines has specific condition on how to use the funds; we choose the reimbursement method in the execution of the funds. Our institution adopted all HEERF instructions and guidelines as their policies to comply with the HEERF requirements, in addition to the CFR's regulations. Below some of the guidelines, instructions ad FAQs we adopted followed" a. Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund III, Frequently Asked Questions, American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, Published May 11, 2021, Questions 7 and 11 updated May 24, 2021, Question 36 updated September 30, 2021 b. US Department of Education, Notice of Proposed Institutional Eligibility Criteria, February 25, 2021 c. Federal Register Notice of Interpretation (NOI), regarding Period of Allowable Expenses for Funds Administered under HEERF Program, March 22, 2021 d. HEERF Notice of Interpretation for Period of Allowable HEERF Expenses (March 22, 2021) e. HEERF Lost Revenue FAQs (March 19, 2021) f. HEERF Period of Allowable Expenses Grant Records Notice (March 19, 2021) g. HEERF Grant Program Auditing Requirements (March 8, 2021) h. CRRSAA HEERF II Section 314(a)(1) Frequently Asked Questions (Published January 14, 2021 and Updated: March 19, 2021) i. CRRSAA HEERF II Section 314(a)(2) Frequently Asked Questions (January 14, 2021) j. CRRSAA HEERF II Section 314(a)(4) Frequently Asked Questions (Published January 14, 2021 and Updated: March 19, 2021) k. HEERF I and HEERF II Comparison Fact Sheet (Published January 14, 2021 and Updated: March 19, 2021) 1. HEERF Lost Revenue FAQ's, Published March 19, 2021 m. HEERF II, Public and Private Nonprofit Institution (a)(2) Programs (CFDAs 84.425K), FAQ's, Published January 14, 2021 n. HEERF II, Proprietary Institution Grant Funds for Students (CFDA 84.425Q) ((a)(4) Program), FAQ's Published January 14, 2021, Updated March 19, 2021. o. HEERF II, Public and Private Nonprofit Institution (a)(1) Programs (CFDA 84.425E and 84.425F), FAQ's Published January 14, 2021, Updated March 19, 2021. p. CAREST Act HEERF Rollup FAQs (issued October 14, 2020 and revised November 20, 2020) q. CARES Act HEERF Round 3 FAQs (Issued October 14, 2020 and revised November 20, 2020) r. CARES Act HEERF Supplemental FAQs (Issued June 30, 2020 and revised September 08, 2020) s. CARES Act HEERF Student FAQ's (Issued May 15, 2020) t. CARES Act HEERF Institutional Portion under Section 18004(a)(1) and 18004(c) FAQ's, (Issued April 9, 2020) u. CARES Act HEERF Emergency Financial Aid Grants to Students under Section 18004(a)(1) and 18004(c) FAQ's, (Issued April 9, 2020) v. CARES Act HEERF Institutional Portion under Section 18004(a)(1) and 18004(c) FAQ's, Issued April 9, 2020 w. COVID-19 FAQ's for Title III, IV, V and VII Grantees, June 16, 2020 x. COVID-19 Letter to HEP Grantees on Flexibilities Available Under CARES Act Section 3518, July 1, 2020 2. The institution does not agree, nor concurs, with the auditors on this finding because, as we mention in number 1 above, the institution adopted and followed the federal award and HEERF guidelines in the execution of the funds. The HEER funds were provided during the special national emergency caused by COVID-19. The DOE and HEERF officials issued many written guidelines, instructions, and FAQ's (Frequently Asked Questions) documents, due to the nature and novel of the national emergency situation. The institution adopted, followed, and relied on the many referenced guidelines and exercise extreme judgment to ensure compliance with the federal requirements and use of the funds. The institution belief this referenced guidelines and instruction were very specific and sufficient to execute the use of the funds. All direct charges to federal awards were for allowable costs under the guidelines and instructions from the Department of Education. Some of the allowable costs were verified and validated by an officer of the Department of Education and reviewed by an independent consultant. 3. The institution concurs with the auditor finding. Actions Taken or Planned: The institution begins in addition to the adopted HEERF guidelines, instructions, and CFRs; to develop additional procurement policies and are in the process of completing those policies. The institution expects to have those completed by May 31, 2023.

21.023 COVID-19 Emergency Rental Assistance (ERA) 21.026 COVID-19 Homeowners Assistance Fund (HAF) Monitoring 2022-032 Strengthen Controls to Ensure Compliance with Federal Monitoring Requirements Response: DFA was simply a pass-through agency of the funds and was required to draw down the funds in light of an impending federal deadline. It is not possible for DFA to conduct monitoring as it has not been appropriated any funds nor does it have the personnel or other resources to do so. Corrective Action Plan: A. Mississippi Home Corporation should hire a 3rd party monitor. B. Mississippi Home Corporation Director Scott Spivey C. N/A D. N/A

1. All related administrative and program operational costs have been appropriately classified and documented in QuickBooks beginning in 2022. 2. Monthly review of administrative and program operational costs is performed by management and grant awarders.