Corrective Action Plans

Corrective Action Plan: The Loysville Village Municipal Authority disagrees with this finding. The Authority is bound by the procurement procedures contained in the Municipal Authorities Act (Pennsylvania law) and has signed agreements with USDA governing its procurement procedures. These documents are in writing and any additional policy for this purpose would either by conflicting or superfluous. Anticipated Completion Date: Ongoing Contact Person Responsible: Jennie Weary, Secretary, Barry Enck, Treasurer

The District will include checking SAM.gov for suspension and debarment. A spreadsheet will be created tracking all vendors that federal grant dollars are used for. A digital capture of the proof will be stored in a folder for future reference.

Corrective Action Plan Contact Person(s): Janet Carbary, Deana Gilpin Management agrees with this finding and recognizes the need to strengthen internal controls over purchasing processes to ensure compliance with Uniform Guidance requirements (§200.317–§200.326; §200.213). To address the deficiency, the Organization will implement the following actions: 1. Update Purchasing Policies and Procedures o Purchasing policies will be revised to clearly incorporate Uniform Guidance requirements, including competitive bidding thresholds, procurement method selection, and documentation standards. o Policies will explicitly require verification of suspension and debarment status for all vendors receiving federal funds. 2. Implement Mandatory Suspension and Debarment Verification o Staff will be required to document verification through SAM.gov or other approved sources before awarding or renewing contracts funded by federal awards. o A verification will be maintained and reviewed by Finance leadership. 3. Enhance Procurement Documentation Controls o Leadership will ensure all federal purchases meet the requirement below before purchase approval. • Competitive purchasing requirements are met • Cost/price analyses are documented when required • Suspension/debarment verifications are completed and retained 4. Training for Finance Staff o Staff involved in purchasing, contract approval, and grant management will receive training on Uniform Guidance procurement rules and suspension/debarment requirements. 5. Periodic Internal Monitoring o Revenue accountant will monitor expenses related to federal programs monthly to ensure compliance. o Senior management will be notified if corrective steps are needed. Anticipated Completion Date: December 31, 2025 Responsible Officials: • Chief Financial Officer (CFO) • Accounting Manager • Director of Financial Planning

Procurement Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases (ELC) Program – Assistance Listing No. 93.323 Condition: The Organization did not follow the procedures outlined within its internal policies related to maintaining documentation associated with purchases made via the simplified acquisition method of procurement. Recommendation: We recommend the organization consistently follow its established policies and procedures related to the maintaining of necessary documentation to support the method of procurement utilized. The Organization may also consider qualifying multiple vendors for particular goods/service and then utilizing an approved vendors list. Explanation of disagreement with audit finding: There is no disagreement with the audit finding. Action taken in response to finding: Management acknowledges that even though grant objectives were met, procurement procedures must be followed regardless of timeline constraints. Management has implemented enhanced controls to ensure compliance with internal procurement policies, including: (1) mandatory documentation for simplified acquisitions requiring evidence of price reasonableness; (2) staff meetings on procurement requirements; and (3) supervisory review of procurement files prior to grant invoice submission. Name(s) of the contact person(s) responsible for corrective action: Jeffrey Nelson Planned completion date for corrective action plan: 7/1/2025

The District will develop and implement a formal procurement checklist. This checklist will be completed by the Business Manager for all purchases expected to exceed the micro-puchase threshold. The procedure will require the checklist to be completed and attached to the purchase order before the purchase is finalized, ensuring and documenting that the required price of rate quotations have been obtained in accordance with 2 CFR section 200.320.

The District Cafeteria Manager, Melanie Pardini, corrected this procedure for fiscal year 2025-26 and has the process in place going forward for each fiscal year.

Corrective Action Plan for Audit Finding 2025-003: Procurement Procedures (Significant Deficiency and Noncompliance - IDEA Special Education Federal Program) Finding Summary: Auditors identified two instances in which procurement transactions did not comply with the District's procurement policy or federal Uniform Guidance requirements. Specifically, bids were not solicited as required, and suspension and debarment checks were not performed or documented for the vendors prior to contract award. Root Cause: The exceptions occured due to a gap in the District's internal control structure. These procedures were not being consistently performed, and prior management was unaware the requirements under federal Uniform Guidance were not being followed. Corrective Action: The District will establish and implement policies and procedures to ensure all federally funded procurements comply with Uniform Guidance requirements. This includes: 1. Soliciting bids or proposals in accordance with applicable competitive procurement thresholds. 2. Performing and documenting suspension and debarment verifications for all vendors, including tracking results appropriately. 3. Providing training to staff responsible for federal procurement to ensure ongoing compliance and understanding of federal requirements. These actions are intended to ensure that contracts are awarded fairly, to responsible parties, and in full compliance with federal regulations. Documentation of all procurement steps will be maintained to demonstrate compliance during future audits. Responsible Parties: Fiona Barry, Assistant CFO, and Matthew Gonzales, CFO, are responsible for overseeing implementation, ensuring proper documentation, and providing staff training. Timeline: The corrective actions are scheduled for implementation by March 2026 and will continue as part of the District's ongoing procurement compliance process.

There is no disagreement with the finding. Management will review policies in alignment with minimum Uniform Grant Guidance procurement thresholds and District documentation of internal controls related to policy.

OBI will update current purchasing and procurement policy to specifically address the acquisition of property or services using federal grant funds to ensure adherence to Federal procurement standards in 2 CFR Part 200 sections 200.317-200.327. Our policy will outline requirements regarding vendor selection and vendor qualification. It will address the simplified acquisition threshold, micro purchases threshold, and the formal procurement methods that must be adhered to when the value exceeds those thresholds. The policy will include when sealed bids, proposals/requests for proposals are required and when sole source procurement is appropriate and allowable. Whenever sole source procurement is used, the rationale will be documented and approved. Our policy will include language requiring that all vendors and contractors paid using federal funds be checked for federal suspension & debarment using Sam.gov. Vendors found on the exclusion list will not be paid using federal funds. The policy outlines requirements for written approvals and documentation of all procurements. Additionally, OBI has implemented procedures to ensure that at the point of receiving the Notice of Award, any federal money or grant awarded to OBI will be immediately communicated to the CFO, Controller, and the Senior Accountant. Person(s) Responsible: Senior Accountant with review and approvals from Controller and CFO Estimated Completion Date: January 31, 2026

CONTACT PERSON: Matt Pettit, Chief Financial Officer, matthew.pettit@cherokee1.org CORRECTIVE ACTION: The District will ensure that it does not use local exemptions for any federal programs. PROPOSED COMPLETION DATE: Prior to June 30, 2026

CONTACT PERSON: Matt Owens, Chief Financial Officer, mattowens@pickens.k12.sc.us CORRECTIVE ACTION: The District has implemented procedures to ensure that procurements related to federal programs do not use local exemptions and that these procurements provide for full and open competition. PROPOSED COMPLETION DATE: Prior to June 30, 2026

Finding 2025-001: Procurement Finding: The College's procurement policy does not reflect all applicable state and local laws and federal regulations. For two out of three (67%) small purchase procurements, there was not sufficient evidence to support that documentation of the noncompetitive procurement method selected was provided at the time of purchase. Cause: The College does not have a procurement policy that follows the procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.327. Corrective Actions Taken or Planned: The Business Office will review all applicable state and local laws and federal regulations and enhance the College’s procurement policy. As part of the review and enhancement, the policy on the website will be updated, and additional training will be held with PI’s currently with grants and those receiving grants in the future. A more robust procurement process will be implemented which will involve multiple departments. By October 31, 2025, the Business Office will communicate with all current PI’s an interim policy including the need for competitive bids, vendor screening, and more detailed descriptions. Contact Person Responsible: Doug MacKay, Controller Lake Forest College Completion Date: January 31, 2026

Finding: 2025-001: Procurement Noncompliance - Child Nutrition Cluster. Contact Person: Lisa Hammerly, Director of Business Services. Recommendation: The District should continue to implement and monitor updated procurement procedures, including use of centralized tracking, pre-approval of purchases, and adherence to formal solicitation processes. Corrective Action: The District agrees with the finding. Corrective action was initiated in April 2025, including adoption of revised procurement procedures, implementation of monitored tracking, and initiation of a formal bid process for recurring food purchases. Proposed Completion Date: Policy revision completed March 2025, staff training completed April 2025, monthly monitoring effective beginning May 2025.

Department of Interior Boston Harbor Islands Partnership – World’s End Carriage Road Restoration Assistance Listing No. 15.947 Recommendation: We recommend documentation over price or rate quotations be maintained for all vendors with procurements that could potentially exceed the micropurchase threshold ($10,000), rather than only those with an original purchase price exceeding $10,000, as the procurement policy is currently written. Explanation of disagreement with audit finding: There is no disagreement with the audit finding. Action taken in response to finding: Small Purchase Procurement: We have enhanced document retention procedures around small purchase procurement including staff training by the Grants and Restricted Funds Manager and a new pre-award check-list to ensure a minimum of 3 bids/quotes are obtained on any grant-funded purchases or services greater than $10k. We will be utilizing NetSuite's Document Library to manage document retention for grant-related bids and quotes. Name(s) of the contact person(s) responsible for corrective action: Brian Therrien, Chief Financial Officer, 617-456-5253

The College acknowledges the repeated finding and recognizes the need to strengthen internal controls and documentation procedures to ensure compliance with applicable federal procurement requirements and the RMI Procurement Code. During FY2025–FY2026, the College continued implementing corrective measures to improve procurement compliance and record retention. These efforts include the use of an upgraded cloud-based filing system to ensure proper documentation, organization, and accessibility of procurement records. The College has also strengthened oversight through the recruitment of additional Procurement and Accounts Payable personnel to improve compliance monitoring and accountability. The College continues to review and strengthen its procurement policies and procedures to ensure compliance with federal requirements, including proper vendor quotations, competitive procurement, sole-source justifications, documentation of vendor selection, and verification of suspension and debarment status. Additionally, periodic staff training and improved supervisory review will continue to reinforce compliance with procurement requirements. The College will also review the identified questioned costs and determine whether additional supporting documentation or corrective actions are necessary. These ongoing efforts are intended to strengthen procurement compliance, improve accountability, and prevent recurrence of similar findings in future audits.

As requested, Management provides the following responses to the audit findings for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024. The Organization acknowledges the findings and is committed to strengthening internal controls, improving compliance with Uniform Guidance requirements, and enhancing oversight of federal award expenditures. 1. Use of Inappropriate Procurement Methods Type of Finding: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance and Material Noncompliance Finding Management concurs with the audit finding that procurement methods exceeding applicable thresholds were not consistently followed in accordance with established procurement policies and Uniform Guidance requirements, despite the existence of a formal written procurement policy. This issue was primarily due to inconsistent awareness and application of procurement requirements among staff and supervisors across multiple program sites. In addition, there was no standardized verification step within the procurement workflow, and supervisory oversight was not consistently applied. This finding represents a repeat issue from prior year finding 2023-001. Corrective Action Plan - Management has implemented and will continue to strengthen the following controls: - Mandatory training on federal procurement requirements under 2 CFR §§ 200.318 200.326 for all staff involved in purchasing activities. - Implementation of a standardized procurement workflow requiring documented approval and verification prior to purchase execution. - Strengthening supervisory oversight and monitoring of procurement activities across all program sites. - Centralized retention of procurement documentation to ensure completeness and audit readiness. These corrective actions were initiated beginning October 10, 2025, and will be fully integrated into all future grant-funded operations. 2. Conflict of Interest Type of Finding: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance and Material Noncompliance Finding Management acknowledges the observation regarding a potential conflict of interest involving an individual engaged to oversee fiscal operations under the federal grant. The individual was selected through a delegated implementation group and included in budget approval discussions based on qualifications, experience, and trusted standing within the organization and community. Compensation was established at a minimal rate relative to the fiscal agent budget. However, Management recognizes that the circumstances created the appearance of a conflict of interest, and that adequate written disclosure and recusal documentation were not maintained. Corrective Action Plan - Management will implement the following corrective measures: - Adoption of a formal conflict of interest policy aligned with 2 CFR § 200.318(c)(1). - Annual conflict of interest disclosures for all board members, staff, and grant-related personnel. - Mandatory written recusal procedures for individuals with actual or potential conflicts of interest. - Formal documentation and retention of all disclosures and recusals in compliance files. These procedures will be implemented for all current and future federal awards. 3. Failure to Reasonably Consolidate Procurements Type of Finding: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance and Material Noncompliance Finding Management acknowledges that procurement activities across multiple program sites were not consistently consolidated, resulting in fragmented purchasing and missed opportunities for cost efficiency. This occurred due to the decentralized structure of operations, lack of centralized procurement oversight, and absence of a formal process to identify and aggregate similar purchases across locations. Corrective Action Plan - Management will implement the following improvements: - Establishment of a centralized procurement function to oversee all purchasing activities across program sites. - Implementation of procurement planning procedures to identify and consolidate similar purchases in advance. - Use of technology systems to track, monitor, and aggregate procurement activity across all sites. - Assignment or hiring of personnel with procurement expertise to provide oversight and training.

Pohnpei has agreed to the findings and is committed to implementing the recommendations. Ongoing Director of Treasury and Administration Sihna N. Lawrence sihna.lawrence@pohnpeidota.fm

Views of Responsible Officials: Management acknowledges the finding and agrees with the recommendation. RoboNation recognizes the importance of maintaining complete procurement records for Federally funded transactions, including documentation of vendor selection, procurement method, basis for price, sole-source justification when applicable, and suspension/debarment verification. Once RoboNation was made aware of the deficiency during the 2023 audit, action was immediately taken and SAM.gov checks were completed in 2025 for all applicable vendors, not only new vendors. Management will further strengthen its procurement and suspension/debarment procedures by implementing a formal checklist requiring documentation of vendor selection, procurement method, basis for price, sole-source justification when applicable, and SAM.gov screening prior to contract execution or payment. Management will also ensure that supporting documentation is retained in the applicable procurement files and will provide comprehensive training and continued guidance to staff involved in Federally funded procurement to support consistent application of these procedures.

FINDING 2024-005 Finding Subject: Child Nutrition Procurement, Suspension, and Debarment Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Superintendent and Food Service Director Contact Phone Number and Email Address: Kyle Neukam; 812-752-8921; kneukam@scsd2.k12.in.us Tammy Mosier; 812-752-8921; tmosier@scsd2.k12.in.us Views of Responsible Officials: We concur with the finding. Description of Corrective Action Plan: Formal procurement procedures have been established including micro-purchase and small purchase thresholds. Required price quotes are obtained and documented. Procurement history is maintained, including rationale and vendor selection. Vendor suspension and debarment checks are performed using SAM.gov or certifications. OPAA provides oversight of procurement processes and monitoring is ongoing. The School Corporation has implemented procedures designed to strengthen the control environment, improve risk assessment and information and communication processes, enhance procurement control activities, and provide ongoing monitoring to ensure compliance with federal procurement standards, suspension and debarment requirements, and timely identification and correction of deficiencies. Anticipated Completion Date: August 2026

The Treasurer's Office will review all contracts and expenditures funded with Federal awards to ensure compliance with applicable procurement requirements under 2 CFR §200. Prior to entering into agreements with the Educational Service Center that will be paid from Federal funds, the District will either: • Conduct the appropriate competitive procurement process and maintain supporting documentation, or • Complete and retain the Ohio Department of Education and Workforce's Noncompetitive Proposal Request for Educational Service Center Services, when applicable.

Develop procurement policy for federal grants noting that bids on federal grants will be advertised for at least three weeks.

FINDING 2024-004 Finding Subject: COVID-19 - Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds - Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Burzynski Thaddeus Contact Phone Number and Email Address: 219-755-3200, burzytx@lakecountyin.org Views of Responsible Officials: We concur with the finding. Description of Corrective Action Plan: As this finding is shared between The Lake County Board of Commissioners and the Lake County Parks & Recreation Department, both departments will develop procedures to ensure the appropriate procurement methods are used for vendors that are within the Small Purchase Threshold. Both departments will also ensure that vendors are not suspended or debarred when expanding federal funds. Lastly, appropriate documentation will be maintained to ensure compliance with procurement, suspension and debarment in the future. Anticipated Completion Date: December 2026

Views of Responsible Officials and Corrective Action While the Organization concurred with the prior year (2023-003) and current year renumbered recommendation (2024-003), the Organization notes the corrective actions that have been implemented, specifically related to the incorporation of the procurement standards of the Uniform Guidance to its policies and procedures to ensure compliance with Federal standards, including 2 CFR §200.318(h); and development of a comprehensive Health Resources & Services Administration (HRSA) group of related policies and procedures. A. Financial Policies – May 2025. While the Organization initially prioritized the completion and distribution of the updated financial policies and procedures by December 31, 2024, by May 2025, the Organization completed financial policies related to: implementation of significant accounting policies, internal control environment, cash and banking, cash disbursements and check issuance, payroll processes, procure to pay and revenue recognition policies, processes and procedures. In addition, when applicable, documenting procurement circumstances, processes, decisions and CEO approval was implemented via memo(s) to the procurement file (MTPF). B. Procurement Related Processes – May 2025. Simultaneous to the policy work described above, several processes to guide and align procurement practices, throughout the Organization, was initiated, including the use of MTPF, Request(s) for Professional Services Qualifications, Request(s) for Professional Services, Request(s) for Proposal, and to date implementation of the processes continue. C. HRSA Policies – July 2025. By July 2025, the Organization developed HRSA related policies re: implementation of HRSA policies; executive performance evaluation, non-executive performance evaluation, executive compensation, non-executive compensation, timesheets, suspension & debarment procedure, financial management system, legislative mandates, legislative mandates process & procedure and cash management for federal draws and return of funds. D. Board Policy Provision & Awareness – August 2025. In August 2025, the Board was provided policies developed within the Organization’s policy framework, including the above policies. The current practices of the Organization, to the present period of the report dated June 17, 2026, is consistent with such developed policies.

Management's Response: AMHE has established policies and procedures for the creation, approval, submission and retention of all required reports. On September 27, 2018 AMHE updated and adopted the Financial Management Policy and Procedures. Page 6, Section 8, Financial Reports states: "The TDHE must be able to produce accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each of the financially assisted activities made in accordance with the financial reporting requirements of the grant or sub-grant. The TONE shall use the financial reports as tools to manage, control, ensure compliance, monitor, and inform the TDHE on its financial activities. Reports to Grant Agencies: The TDHE shall complete and submit all reports to Federal, State, and local grant agencies in accordance with, and in the format and timelines required by the agency. The Executive Director will oversee all administrative and financial reports, including the HUD Standard Form 425, the INP and the APR, before the due dates designated by HUD, as such forms and deadlines may change from time to time." AMHE will do better in adhering to our Financial Management Policy and Procedures moving forward and getting the reports submitted in a timely manner. Estimated Completion Date: Immediately AMHE will adhere to the practice of the Financial Reporting of the Financial Management Policy and Procedures. This will be addressed with AMHE staff prior to 6/30/26. Responsible Party: Comptroller and Interim Director.

The Village will establish formal UG policies and procedures.