Corrective Action Plans

FINDING 2025-006 Finding Subject: Special Education Cluster (IDEA) - Period of Performance Summary of Finding: The School Corporation had not properly designed or implemented a system of internal controls to ensure transactions made with the Special Education Grant funding occurred within the appropriate period of performance. Claims for the Special Education programs were paid without an appropriate level of review or oversight to ensure the expenditures charged to each grant were within the allowed time frame. Although the reimbursement requests submitted to the Indiana Department of Education were prepared and approved by two different employees, the School Corporation was unable to provide evidence of this review and approval process, which may have included a review of the costs included on each request to verify they were within the correct period of performance. Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Kim Holmquist Contact Phone Number and Email Address: 219-924-4250 kholmquist@griffith.k12.in.us View of Responsible Officials: We concur with this finding. Description of Corrective Action Plan: Griffith Public Schools will be developing, implementing, and documenting, a system of internal controls, including policies and procedures that provide segregation of duties to ensure appropriate reviews, approvals and oversight are taking place. A grant consultant has been contracted to assist in managing grants. Anticipated Completion Date: June 30, 2026

Views of Responsible Officials and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Corrective Action Plan – Period of Performance Finding (FY 2024) • Improved Internal Controls o Rensselaer Central and Cooperative School Services will implement additional review procedures to ensure all federal grant obligations occur within the allowable grant period and that vendor payments align with the original approved purchase orders. • Verification of Obligation Dates o Fiscal staff will verify that purchase orders, vendor invoices, and final payments reflect an obligatory date that occurs prior to the applicable grant deadline. • Staff Training o Rensselaer Central and Cooperative School Services Fiscal personnel involved in grant management will receive training on federal grant period of performance requirements and proper documentation of obligations. • Monitoring Procedures o Rensselaer Central and Cooperative School Services will conduct periodic reviews of federal grant expenditures to ensure ongoing compliance with grant timelines. • Statement of Isolated Occurrence o Rensselaer Central and Cooperative School Services reviewed the circumstances surrounding this finding and determined that the issue was isolated to fiscal year 2024. Responsible Party and Timeline for Completion: Corrective action plan has been implemented as this finding impacted fiscal year 2024 but did not recur in fiscal year 2025. The Director of Special Education, Cooperative School Services Bookkeeper, and Rensselaer Central Treasurer will oversee the corrective action plan to monitor the eligibility requirements on an ongoing basis.

Corrective Action Plan: The University accepts this finding and has removed the questioned costs from the award. Management will reinforce and reiterate the internal controls process to the staff responsible for the review of the grant expenditures during the financial reporting process. Management will also communicate via our Financial Administrative Bulletin to the grants administration community our internal controls around 2 CFR 200. Management will conduct 2 CFR 200 training with the impacted departmental grant administration by March 5, 2026 Completion Date: March 31, 2026 Contact Person: Paul Gasior 443-997-8141

Information on the federal program: Subject: Special Education Cluster (IDEA) – Period of Performance Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Programs: Special Education Grants to States, Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listing Numbers: 84.027, 84.027X, 84.173, 84.173X Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): 22611-047-PN01, 22611-047-ARP, 22619-047-PN01, 22619-047-ARP Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Period of Performance Audit Finding: Material Weakness Condition: An effective internal control system was not in place at the School Corporation to ensure compliance with requirements related to the Special Education Cluster program and Period of Performance compliance requirements. Context: During fiscal year 2023-24, the School Corporation was a member of Cooperative School Services (Cooperative). The Cooperative operated the special education programs and spent the federal money on behalf of its member schools. As the grant agreement was between the Indiana Department of Education (IDOE) and each member school, the School Corporation was responsible for ensuring and providing oversight of the Cooperative. For Special Education Cluster awards, funds must be obligated during the 27 months, extending from July 1 of the fiscal year for which the funds were appropriated through September 30 of the second following fiscal year. When testing transactions occurred in the liquidation period for the 22611-047-PN01, 22611-047-ARP, 22619-047-PN01 and 22619-047-ARP grant awards, two exceptions were identified in the sample of five transactions. For the above listed awards, costs must be obligated by September 30, 2023. For the two identified exceptions, an initial purchase order was made in September, but the ultimate transaction was paid to a separate vendor than the original purchase order, and this obligation was incurred in November 2023. This issue was isolated to fiscal year 2024. No costs incurred outside of the period of performance were identified in fiscal year 2025. Views of Responsible Officials and Corrective Action Plan: Management disagrees with part of the finding. The term “obligate” can be interpreted in various ways within our context. While we have a purchase order that was completed by September 30, we do agree that we changed vendors after September 30 and paid the non-public school directly. We agree with the finding that direct payment to a non-public school is not allowable. The purchase order is an internal written commitment to acquire the items/supplies, but it is not a binding written agreement to acquire “property” when we are purchasing supplies until it is provided to the vendor. The purchase order is authorization and approval to purchase the items/supplies. Once the purchase order is provided to the vendor, it is committed and is the binding written agreement. The invoice is an order to pay the obligation. Responsible Party and Timeline for Completion: Corrective action plan has been implemented as this finding impacted fiscal year 2024 but did not recur in fiscal year 2025. Sarah Claton, Cooperative School Services director, and Tracy Albertson, Director of Finance, will oversee the corrective action plan to monitor the cooperative on an ongoing basis.

Condition: Costs were charged to the grants for invoices with service dates prior to the start of the grant period and payroll and related benefits earned prior to the start of the grant period. Corrective Action Planned: We had budgeted the full cost of one teacher and four teaching assistances in the IDEA 240 grant for 2025. The approval process for the grant took longer than expected, our intent was always to comply, but we do realize we should have waited for the approval to be in place prior to charging the costs of these employees to the grant. In the future we will wait for the approval process to be complete and will then charge the employees there. Anticipated Completion Date: Completed Contact: Martin Anguelov, Chief Financial Officer for Nantucket Public Schools and Deb Gately, Director of Special Education for Nantucket Public Schools

Name of Contact Person: Karen Gillis Corrective Action Plan: This finding remains an unusual situation for BSFA. BSFA has not previously been in a situation where BSFA funded a contractor in the absence of the federal government’s inability to enter into a contractual agreement (due to the Trump Administrations strict limitations on entering into contractual agreements). The inability to demonstrate that costs were incurred lies with the contractor wherein we were unable to obtain from them their spending down the funds provided as originally agreed upon. We do not anticipate another instance such as this though we will implement stronger controls over contract payments in the future so expenditures are supported by documentation showing costs were incurred within the approved period of performance. Proposed Completion Date: February 28, 2026

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION 2025-002 Special Education Cluster Grants – ALN’s 84.027 & 84.173 Recommendation: We recommend procedures be implemented to ensure that charges to the grant program are incurred within the period of performance included in the grant award. Explanation of disagreement with audit finding: There is no disagreement with the audit finding. Action taken in response to finding: We have reviewed the finding and have since implemented controls to ensure that expenditures are charged to a grant only after final approval has been issued in the grant portal. Name(s) of the contact person(s) responsible for corrective action: Aisha Oppong, Executive Director of Business and Support Services Planned completion date for corrective action plan: January 12, 2026.

The Department agrees with the recommendation. The Center for Accounting (CFA) and the Office of Transportation Safety (OTS) have coordinated to implement updated reviews and controls. This implementation involves reviewing current processes to ensure supporting documentation is vetted and grant compliance is verified prior to payment. It also includes assessing the need for increased monitoring to ensure initial program reviews are complete and accurate. This remediation effort was finalized on June 30, 2025, following the September 2024 transaction in question. Additionally, the Department plans to review the remediation plan with all relevant staff again this season. This will ensure that all supporting documentation is thoroughly vetted and that expenditures comply with the applicable award period of performance.

The Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT) agrees with the recommendation. The Center for Accounting (CFA) and the Office of Transportation Safety (OTS) have coordinated on its implementation. The Department has assessed and updated training for staff responsible for reviewing and approving invoices for Highway Safety Cluster grants, with a specific focus on the period of performance. This training plan will be revisited and reviewed with all staff involved by April 2026.

The purpose of the Goods Receipt (GR) is to record receipt of goods or services as soon as they are delivered and verified to be in acceptable condition. A Goods receipt must be posted in SAP for all items actually received. Vendors submit invoice(s) referencing the purchase order (PO) directly to Accounts Payable after delivery, indicating that the goods or services have been provided and requesting payment. Accounts Payable then reviews the vendor invoice, purchase order, and goods receipt in SAP to perform the required three-way match (PO, GR, and vendor invoice) before processing payment. 1. The Accounts Payable team will collaborate with the Procurement Services Division to establish and implement a process that ensures the timely review and reconciliation of Goods Receipt (GR) entries. This will include the development of clear guidance / training materials for schools and offices to periodically review their GR balances. Training will be conducted via Virtual Office Hours on a quarterly basis for sites to make necessary adjustments when the goods or services received differ from the original Purchase Order (PO) or the corresponding invoice. 2. The Accounts Payable team will collaborate with the Procurement Services Division to develop supplemental documentation and guidance regarding proof of delivery for goods and services received. 3. Accounts Payable staff will receive ongoing training throughout the year on documentation and reconciliation requirements, particularly when new internal controls, procedures, and processes are created. Training will be incorporated into regular team meetings, procedural updates, and onboarding for new team members to maintain alignment and accuracy across the department. The implementation target date for the above corrective action plan is June 30, 2026. Name: Rocio Saucedo Title: Director of Accounts Payable Contact Information: Rocio.Saucedo@lausd.net

Planned Corrective Action: The district will implement controls for monitoring reporting grant requirements and grant expenditures to ensure compliance with reporting and period of performance requirements for federal grants. Anticipated Completion Date: 6/30/26 Responsible Contact Person: Hiwot Abraha

Finding 2025 – 002- Allowable Costs & Period of Performance (Significant Deficiency and Noncompliance) Management’s Response: Management concurs with the above finding, and the Fiscal Service Office will implement corrective action before September 2026. Management acknowledges the process gap as indicated and noted in the above findings. To strengthen policies and procedures surrounding grant disbursements and ensure expenses are properly approved and allowable under the specific grant budget, the Fiscal Service Office along with the Human Resources Department will implement a process to properly document, review, and approve all allowable grant pay rates and salaries.

Material Weakness Item 2025-003 - Period of Performance - U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Health Center Program Cluster (Assistance Listing Number 93.224/93.527) Notice of Award Number 6 HB0CS00505-23-04, 6 H2ECS45602-02-04, 1 H8LCS50772-01-00 and 6 H8/-ICS46163-03-01 During our audit, we noted that LBUCC drew down $190,688 of federal grant funds under the Section 330 program for the budget period beginning June 1, 2024 to reimburse salary expenses incurred in May 2024. Recommendation: We recommend that LBUCC implement procedures to ensure that all drawdowns are supported by expenses incurred strictly within the grant's approved period of performance and train staff on grant compliance requirements. Action Taken: A change in the process to draw down funds has been implemented to determine that the funds were incurred in the proper funding period rather than the period it was paid. Effectivity Date: Process change was implemented 12/1/2025.

2025-001 Costs Incurred Beyond the Period of Performance Criteria: According to 2 CFR §§200.1, 200.308, 200.309, 200.344, and 200.403(h), a non-Federal entity may only charge allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of the Federal award’s period of performance, and any costs incurred before the Federal award was made that were authorized by the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity. All financial obligations incurred under the Federal award must be liquidated within the required time period. Costs incurred outside the approved period of performance are unallowable and constitute questioned costs. Client’s Response: During the grant cycle, the Organization submitted for an extension but did not receive confirmation of said extension. During the current fiscal year, the Organization has implemented additional controls to ensure that all grant funding is expended within the timeframe allotted. Proposed Implementation Date – 12/31/2025 Name of Contact Person – John Edwards, Sr. Email: jledwards@umadaop.org Phone: 419-255-4444

Finding 2025.004 – Period of Performance Federal Program Name: Continuum of Care Federal Assisted Listing Number:: 14.267 Recommendation We recommend that management implement additional controls and policies over period of performance. Staff who purchase items with grant funds should have additional training on period of performance requirements. Planned Corrective Action: TVCCA is strengthening its period of performance controls through the following actions: 1. Training – All employees with purchasing power will be trained on the deadlines of the grants they are responsible for. This training includes what the definition of obligation truly is, as well as allowable spend down period of their grants. Finance staff will also be trained on the timing and definitions of obligations. 2. Revised internal controls and workflow – Cutoff testing will be performed and added to the month close checklist on a quarterly basis to align with grant closing schedules. 3. Monitoring – Cutoff testing will be monitored on a quarterly basis in association with quarter ending checklist. Name of Contact Person: Max Logan, CFO, 860-425-6506, mlogan@tvcca.org Anticipated Completion Date: March 31, 2026

VIEWS OF RESPONSIBLE OFFICIALS The PRDF Human Resources Department will conduct personal file reviews at the beginning of next fiscal year; to include any missing paperwork and the department will establish as a procedure a periodical review of all files. IMPLEMENTATION DATE First quarter of Fiscal Year 2026-2027 RESPONSIBLE PERSON Waleska Lopez Faria Assistant Secretary for Human Resources

VIEWS OF RESPONSIBLE OFFICIALS ADSEF acknowledges the findings regarding the lack of documentation for one employee and the payroll discrepancies identified in the FY 2024 single audit. We conclude that the inability to provide personnel files for validation of wages charged to the federal program constitutes a material weakness in internal controls over allowable costs. ADSEF will conduct a comprehensive reconciliation of all payroll registers against personnel records for the affected periods to ensure that only eligible, verified, and properly documented costs are charged to the TANF program. Action step: 1. Personnel Record Audit 2. Policy Update 3. Payroll Reconciliation 4. Training IMPLEMENTATION DATE During Fiscal Year 2026-2027 RESPONSIBLE PERSON Eddie J. Burgos Auxiliary Administrator for Finance and Budget Coral M. Caceres Alvarez Auxiliary Administrator Human Resources Carlos Martinez Colón Finance Director Vanessa Ayala Gerena Director of Budget

Planned Corrective Action: The Division will implement their control of ensuring that they only charge allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance or will obtain authorization from the grantor for any costs incurred before the grant's approved budget period. Anticipated Completion Date: 9/30/2026 Responsible Contact Person: Al Agpoon, Golden State Division Controller

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Department of Human Services respectfully submits the following corrective action plan for the year ended June 30, 2024. Audit period: July 1, 2023 - June 30, 2024 The findings from the schedule of findings and questioned costs are discussed below. The findings are numbered consistently with the numbers assigned in the schedule. FINDINGS—FEDERAL AWARD PROGRAMS AUDITS Department of Human Services Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program – Assistance Listing No. 93.568 Recommendation: The Department should review and enhance its procedures and internal controls to ensure that it charges expenditures to the program that are incurred within an award’s allowable period of performance. Explanation of disagreement with audit finding: No disagreement. Action taken in response to finding: The Department has made changes in the Office of Budget and Finance Leadership team and continues to do so at every level. The Department will review and enhance its procedures and internal controls to ensure that it charges expenditures to the program that are incurred within an award’s allowable period of performance. Currently, expenditures are recorded in the State’s Financial Management Information System (FMIS) with program cost accounting codes used to identify the funding source(s) for each activity. The system-generated report summarizes the information and includes the effective date of the activity. In turn, this same report is used to run the cost allocation to properly charge the exact costs to the funding source. Currently information is manually inputted into multiple spreadsheets to prepare the federal reports resulting in the possibility for errors. This significantly impedes the accuracy of the data being reported to federal grants and the provision of supporting documentation. As such, the Department will partner with external consultants to develop a better and more seamless recording structure for grant expenditures to the general ledger. This structure will require quarterly review by the Deputy Cost Allocation Revenue Management Director (CARM), the Cost Allocation Revenue Management Director, and the Deputy Chief Financial Officer. The Department will create a database and document repository to track the submission and reconciliation for federal grant reporting. The document repository will include the FMIS generated report and the cost allocation results table. Upon submission to the federal grant

U.S. Department of Education (USDE) Maryland State Department of Education respectfully submits the following corrective action plan for the year ended June 30, 2024. Audit period: July 1, 2023-June 30, 2024 The findings from the schedule of findings and questioned costs are discussed below. Finding is numbered consistently with the numbers assigned in the schedule. FINDINGS—FEDERAL AWARD PROGRAMS AUDITS Maryland State Department of Education 2024-023 Special Education Cluster– Assistance Listing No. 84.027, 84.173 Recommendation: The Department should review and enhance its procedures and internal controls to ensure that it charges expenditures to the program that are incurred within an award’s allowable period of performance. Explanation of disagreement with audit finding: There is no disagreement with the audit finding. Action taken in response to finding: MSDE will review and enhance its Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) and internal controls to ensure that it charges expenditures (including accounts payable and payroll) to Federal programs that are incurred within an award’s allowable period of performance. Name(s) of the contact person(s) responsible for corrective action: Neeta Gandhi Executive Director Office of Program Fiscal Operations and Local Strategic Finance Jenna Meinl Director Office of Procurement and Contract Management Planned completion date for corrective action plan: June 30, 2025 If the USDE has questions regarding this plan, please call Patricia Ramallosa at 410- 767-0103. Page 2 Approval of Response to the CLA Findings and Recommendations: Document Version Approval Date Approved by Signature 1.0 Mar 29, 2025 Neeta Gandhi, Executive Director-Office of Program Fiscal Operations & Local Strategic Finance Mar 29, 2025 Jenna Meinl, Director-Office of Procurement and Contract Management Mar 29, 2025 Donna Gunning, Assistant Superintendent of Financial Policy, Planning, Operations & Strategy Mar 29, 2025 Shawn Rushing, Assistant Superintendent of Administration Mar 29, 2025 Krishnanda Tallur, Deputy Superintendent of Finance and Operations

Higher Education Institutional Aid – Assistance Listing No. 84.031 Condition: The Institution did not adjust the employee’s payroll costs to reflect the reported effort. We noted that the actual time and effort charged to the grant did not agree to the time and effort report. Recommendation: We recommend that the Institution strengthen its internal controls to ensure expenditures are reviewed and adjusted for, if necessary, in a timely manner. Explanation of disagreement with audit finding: There is no disagreement with the audit finding. Action taken in response to finding: As a corrective action, Coppin State will complete the implementation of the following: 1. Award PI will provide training regarding proper submission of Time and Effort Reports. 2. Award PI will review distribution of time and percentage. 3. Award PI will review compensation and fringe benefits. 4. Award PI will approve Time and Effort Reports and route to the Payroll Office. 5. Award PI with the support of the Controller will obtain the appropriate role in Workday that allows for the review and confirmation of approved payroll allocations and adjustments.

Higher Education Institutional Aid – Assistance Listing No. 84.031 Condition: Time and Effort documentation were not being documented and reviewed timely. Recommendation: We recommend that the Institution strengthen its internal controls to ensure that Time and Effort are documented, expenditures are reviewed and adjusted for, if necessary, in a timely manner. Explanation of disagreement with audit finding: There is no disagreement with the audit finding. Action taken in response to finding: In June 2024, we successfully implemented a new ERP system designed to automate the documentation of Time and Effort. This system streamlines the process by capturing and organizing data more efficiently, reducing manual effort and enhancing accuracy. As part of the implementation, we have established a process for regular reviews and adjustments of expenditures, ensuring ongoing compliance with regulatory requirements and maintaining the integrity of financial records. We are providing comprehensive training for relevant staff members, focusing on how to utilize the new system effectively. This training will ensure that documentation is completed in a timely, accurate, and consistent manner, minimizing the risk of errors and improving overall operational efficiency. Moving forward, we will continue to monitor the system's performance and provide ongoing support to ensure its success. Name(s) of the contact person(s) responsible for corrective action: Miliani Sinclair Planned completion date for corrective action plan: April 2025

1. The Maryland Military Department respectfully submits the following corrective action plan for the year ended June 30, 2024.Projects – Assistance Listing No. 12.401 (1) Recommendation: The Department should review and enhance its procedures and internal controls to ensure that it charges expenditures to the program that are incurred within an award's allowable period of performance. (2) Explanation of disagreement with audit finding: There is no disagreement with the audit finding. (3) Action taken in response to finding: The Department will carefully exam and allocate expenses to the fiscal year in which they are incurred, ensuring proper period assignment when expenses span multiple fiscal years. This will confirm accurate costs charged to the programs. 2. Audit period: July 1, 2023-June 30, 2024 3. The findings from the schedule of findings and questioned costs are discussed below. The finding is numbered consistently with the numbers assigned in the schedule. 4. FINDINGS—FEDERAL AWARD PROGRAMS AUDITS: a. Finding 2024-011: National Guard Military Operations and Maintenance (O&M

Review current policies regarding employee travel and expense reimbursements and adjust, if needed, to be aligned with award requirements • Implement a pre-approval process for all employee travel and expense reimbursements charged to federal programs. • Require detailed documentation (receipts, agendas, purpose statements) to demonstrate direct program benefit. • Provide staff training on allowable costs and documentation standards.

Finding 2024-010 – Period of Performance (Material Weakness) Finding: The Organization did not have good controls to ensure the period of performance requirements was met due to staff turnover. Management Response: Management concurs. Corrective action plan: •Implement a grant compliance checklist and training for staff by the end of 2025 to ensure expenditures are within the grant period. •Require pre-approval for all expenditures near grant end dates. •Quarterly compliance reviews. Responsible Party: CFO Completion Date/Status: Expected to be Implemented by end of 2025; ongoing review.