Finding 1240143 (2025-010)

Material Weakness Repeat Finding
Requirement
N
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2025
Accepted
2026-10-07
Audit: 414713
Organization: Alaska Pacific University (AK)
Auditor: BDO USA PC

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: APU lacks a process to track and communicate changes in key personnel for federal awards, risking noncompliance.
  • Impacted Requirements: Compliance with 2 CFR 200.308, which mandates prior approval for personnel changes in federal awards.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Establish formal procedures for tracking key personnel and ensure timely communication with federal agencies regarding any changes.

Finding Text

Finding 2025-010 – Special Tests and Provisions: Key Personnel Changes – Significant Deficiency in Internal Control Over Compliance; Agencies – Department of Health and Human Services, National Science Foundation, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Department of Agriculture; Assistance Listing Numbers (ALN) - 93.859, 47.083, 47.050, 93.310, 43.008, 10.699, 47.078; Program Name - Research and Development Cluster; Award Year / Award Number – FY 2025, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021, 2020 / Awards ANTHC- 23-U-396186; 5U24GM146576-02; 2049596; 2243258; ICER 2040729, Subaward 15660316; FIAN 2220560; ICER 1928230; Subaward 1558528; ICER 2052107; 2127346; 2309480; 80NSSC20M0070; 80NSSXC20M0070; 80NSSC24M0179, 24-MIRO-0054;1333MF4P0220; 18-JV-11261944-100; 2325081; 2419971, subaward 24-S37; Criteria or Specific Requirement – 2 CFR 200.308 requires recipients to obtain prior written approval from the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity for certain post-award changes, including changes in key personnel specified in the federal award. Accordingly, management should have controls in place to identify key personnel requirements, monitor changes in assigned personnel, and obtain required approvals before making such changes.; Condition – APU does not have a process or policy in place for review or tracking of notifications and approvals of personnel changes by the applicable federal awarding agency or pass-through entity.; Cause – APU did not have a centralized policy or procedure to periodically track and monitor key personnel identified in federal awards and evaluate whether any changes required communication to the applicable federal awarding agency or pass-through entity.; Effect or Potential Effect – Failure to identify and communicate changes in key personnel may result in noncompliance with the terms and conditions of the federal award.; Questioned Costs - None reported.; Context – We selected five grants out of a total of 19 with personnel notification requirements. There were no exceptions to the notification requirements noted. However, there was no tracking mechanism or policy in place to ensure this notification and approval is done timely and in accordance with grant requirements.; Repeat Finding – This is not a repeat finding.; Recommendation – We recommend that management establish formal procedures to identify key personnel requirements in federal awards and maintain a centralized tracking process to monitor assigned key personnel throughout the award period. The procedures should include periodic review of key personnel assignments, evaluation of whether changes require communication to the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity, and retention of documentation supporting the review and any related communications.; Views of Responsible Officials – Management concurs with the finding and is implementing a centralized process to monitor key personnel requirements and required agency notifications.

Corrective Action Plan

Finding 2025-10 Special Tests and Provisions: Key Personnel Changes –Significant Deficiency in Internal Control Over Compliance, Planned Corrective Action Plan: APU will establish a centralized process for identifying key personnel requirements contained in federal awards. Grant records will identify positions or individuals subject to agency notification or prior approval requirements. Key personnel assignments will be reviewed periodically and when personnel changes occur and required agency or pass-through entity communications and approvals will be retained with the grant record.; Anticipated Completion Date: July 1, 2027

Categories

Subrecipient Monitoring Special Tests & Provisions Significant Deficiency

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 1240094 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240095 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240096 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240097 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240098 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240099 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240100 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240101 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240102 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240103 2025-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240104 2025-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240105 2025-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240106 2025-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240107 2025-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240108 2025-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240109 2025-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240110 2025-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240111 2025-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240112 2025-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240113 2025-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240114 2025-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240115 2025-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240116 2025-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240117 2025-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240118 2025-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240119 2025-007
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240120 2025-007
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240121 2025-007
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240122 2025-007
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240123 2025-007
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240124 2025-007
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240125 2025-007
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240126 2025-007
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240127 2025-008
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240128 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240129 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240130 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240131 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240132 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240133 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240134 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240135 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240136 2025-010
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240137 2025-010
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240138 2025-010
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240139 2025-010
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240140 2025-010
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240141 2025-010
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240142 2025-010
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240144 2025-011
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240145 2025-011
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240146 2025-011
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240147 2025-011
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240148 2025-012
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240149 2025-012
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240150 2025-012
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1240151 2025-012
    Material Weakness Repeat

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
84.268 FEDERAL DIRECT STUDENT LOANS $2.27M
84.063 FEDERAL PELL GRANT PROGRAM $1.20M
47.050 GEOSCIENCES $916,993
84.356 ALASKA NATIVE EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS $769,064
43.008 OFFICE OF STEM ENGAGEMENT (OSTEM) $658,148
17.268 H-1B JOB TRAINING GRANTS $644,571
47.083 INTEGRATIVE ACTIVITIES $359,470
93.310 TRANS-NIH RESEARCH SUPPORT $292,690
84.031 HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONAL AID $223,447
11.477 FISHERIES DISASTER RELIEF $221,236
10.902 SOIL AND WATER CONSERVATION $178,799
97.008 NON-PROFIT SECURITY PROGRAM $131,700
11.437 FISHERIES DATA PROGRAM $68,367
15.808 U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY RESEARCH AND DATA COLLECTION $62,695
11.417 SEA GRANT SUPPORT $61,995
84.033 FEDERAL WORK-STUDY PROGRAM $48,810
47.078 POLAR PROGRAMS $48,259
84.007 FEDERAL SUPPLEMENTAL EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY GRANTS $45,659
90.100 DENALI COMMISSION PROGRAM $36,526
93.859 BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH AND RESEARCH TRAINING $33,705
11.441 REGIONAL FISHERY MANAGEMENT COUNCILS $32,334
15.810 NATIONAL COOPERATIVE GEOLOGIC MAPPING $23,954
94.006 AMERICORPS STATE AND NATIONAL 94.006 $10,006
81.087 RENEWABLE ENERGY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT $9,263
15.805 ASSISTANCE TO STATE WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH INSTITUTES $8,200
10.699 PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENTS $6,056
93.243 SUBSTANCE ABUSE AND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES PROJECTS OF REGIONAL AND NATIONAL SIGNIFICANCE $1,602