Corrective Action Plans

Action taken in response to finding: Trilogy will thoroughly review the grant agreements to understand specific start and end dates as well as any allowable cost guidelines. Training will be provided to staff on identifying cut off periods and the reviewing of invoices for expenditures will be monitored closely when entered into the system to ensure it is entered into the system in the correct period in which the expense is incurred. Documentation will be reviewed by the Controller before posting to the general ledger to ensure expenses are charged to the correct grant period. During the grant invoice preparation there will be an additional review of the expenses in the general ledger to ensure the cut-off for grant expenditures are included in the correct period for the monthly grant vouchers. Trilogy will also implement a quarterly review of expenses charged to grants in preparation of the quarterly reports to ensure proper allocation to grants and cut off grant expenditures during the first and last month of the grant budget period. Name(s) of the contact person(s) responsible for corrective action: Richard Powell, Shunita Rhodes, Hagar Buster, Han Qi Planned completion date for corrective action plan: October 31, 2024, and ongoing as needed.

2023-007 Assistance Listing No. 96.001 , 96.006 and Social Security Disability lnsurance Cluster Type of Compliance Requirement: Period of Performance lnternal controls over period of performance were not consistentlv performed Response: Of the five instances noted in the auditor's "Period of Performance" test work, we concur with four. With one of the sample items, however, we argue that since the service was invoiced on a State Fiscal Year, it was impractical to further split the invoice into the various appropriate Federal periods of performance, especially given the way those specific invoices are allocated between other shared program areas within our agency, etc. Corrective Action Plan: Our agency takes these findings seraously and will continue to evaluate ways of improving controls. At a minimum, it is our intent to increase and provide additional training to the staff overseeing and approving these types of transactions so that they can accurately apply transactions to the appropriate periods. This was something we had already begun (i.e. provrding additional guidance and training to stafD during the current fiscal year. So, we hope our agency is already on a corrective path. But, we will continue to push for more training in the immediate future and strive for improvement in all other aspects. We also think it is important to note that, of the findings identifled by the auditors related to "Period of Performance," those items were discovered out of a total sample size oI 120 items (i.e. 60 sample items related to thejr "Period of Performance" test work and 60 sample items related to "General Disbursements" test work). So, a slightly larger sample size than that of the 60 referenced in the auditor's schedule of flndings. Additionally, the auditor's sample appeared to selectively target the specific periods and transactions that would have been most susceptible to these types of potential errors. And, although we are not objecting to the way in which the sample was selected, we would.just point out that this approach of sample selection may not be truly reflective of a purely random sample covering all transactions across the entire fiscal year. Therefore, although we ultimately concur with the findings here, we do not necessarily believe these results paint the fairest picture on the overall effectiveness of our agency's controls across the more than '100,000 transactions that would have been processed during the period of audit for this program. Again, we take these findings seriously. But, based on the audit test work and results, we feel the controls we have in place are ultimately working adequately enough to mitigate the potential for material misstatements. Regardless, we will continue to monitor and evaluate our controls to help further reduce the risk of these types of issues moving forward. Planned completion date for corrective action plan: lmmediately. But, additional training for managers to be provided by September 30, 2024.

All management will be educated on the procurement policy as well as the information noted from the CFR sections indicated in the findings by the Director of Finance. The Director of Finance will research and provide education to the Executive Leadership related to this finding during the Executive Leadership meeting. All Grants and cooperative agreements must be filed with the fiscal department. All expenditures must be approved prior to purchase / payment with sign off from Executive Director or Director of Finance.

This matter was investigated by both the AOS, the Allen County Auditor’s Office, and by board members of the RPC. GLCAP was met with and records from both RPC and GLCAP were scrutinized and matched. As a result, the duplicate payment made in the amount of $4,386 was returned by GLCAP to RPC and was deposited on 10/03/2024 into the Allen County Community Development Fund.

1. Implementation of Sage Accounting Software: We have since implemented a comprehensive financial accounting software system, Sage, which allows us to track expenditures more accurately and ensure compliance with federal grant requirements. The system includes built-in safeguards to flag non-compliant expenditures.

2. Review and Strengthening of Internal Controls: Life Source International Charter School will be implementing additional internal control systems & processes that include an additional review of back up documents before monthly reports are filed. A copy of all backup documents in support of all monthly reports will be kept at both Life Source International Charter School and the outside entities providing services and making reports on behalf of Life Source International Charter School.

3. Staff Training and Capacity Building: Our staff has received training on federal grant compliance, including the specific criteria governing the period of performance and allowable costs under federal awards. Additionally, with the Sage system in place, staff are now better equipped to manage compliance and reporting accurately.

4. Commitment to Ongoing Compliance: We are committed to continually improving our internal control processes to ensure compliance with all federal regulations.

1. Cleveland UMADAOP will obtain written prior approval for any expenditure deviations from the originally approved budget. This topic will be covered when training occurs during the quarterly review of grant guidelines. 2. As part of its updated financial policies and procedures, Cleveland UMADAOP will seek to document all financial activity to ensure compliance with grant and federal guidelines. 3. As part of the updated financial policies and procedures, Cleveland UMADAOP will seek written confirmation from funders whenever there is a deviation from the terms outlined in the original award documentation. 4. As part of the updated financial policies Cleveland UMADAOP will be using the services of a virtual accounting firm that specializes in: a) standardized monthly financial reporting packages that will be reconciled to the approved budgets; b) standardized monthly close processes that lock transactions at the end of each month; and c) electronic document retention for A/P and A/R among other services.

Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) – Assistance Listing No. 93.568 Recommendation: We recommend the County review its procedures relative to allocating costs to Federal programs, and ensure only cost within the grant period are included. Explanation of disagreement with audit finding: There is no disagreement with the audit finding. Action taken in response to finding: County department personnel changes have been implemented which address this deficiency. New department personnel have been properly trained by County Auditor staff as well as State grantor personnel to ensure proper compliance with all program requirements regarding period of performance. Name(s) of the contact person(s) responsible for corrective action: Dave MacDonna, Director of Community Resources. Planned completion date for corrective action plan: July 1, 2024

Management’s Corrective Action Plan For the Year Ended December 31, 2023 Contact Person(s): Sophia Hernandez, Chief Operations Officer Sophia.Hernandez@youthcare.org Amber Aman, Deputy Operations Office - Finance Amber.Aman@youthcare.org Finding Number: 2023 - 002 Explanation and specific reasons for disagreement with the audit finding or that corrective action is not required (if applicable): No disagreement. Corrective action taken: • Develop a contract expenditure compliance review process created with final review and approval by Deputy Operations Officers. To be established by September 30th, 2024, and implemented in 2025 annual operating plan Anticipated completion date: In Process

Views of Responsible Officials: Management acknowledges that prior approval must be received before allocating any cost to an award that is incurred outside of the period of performance. While in this case approval was ultimately not granted, the cost was returned to the original project and removed from the affected project and subsequent drawdowns adjusted accordingly. To avoid incurring costs outside the period of performance, the following actions will be implemented:  Update the Global Center procurement guidelines to explicitly emphasize period of performance requirements when incurring expenses on grants and contracts.  Systematically confirm all purchase requests, vendor contracts, consulting agreements and subawards fall within the period of performance by including the start and end date of the grant or contract on all associated documentation. Responsible Officials: Daniel Grimshaw, Director of Finance Anticipated Completion Date: December 31, 2024

Responsible: Thomas Hoover, Chief Financial Officer Corrective Actions: Updated Finance policies: Specify that documentation of review and approval of costs charged to federal grants be maintained and that costs are recorded in the appropriate grant funding period. Completion Date: July 10, 2024. Explanation: Policies have been in place over the coding of costs allocated to federal grants in compliance with CFR 200 and were enhanced in 2023 in response to an OJJDP/OCFO recommendation. Review and approval of costs after being approved by an authorized signer takes place in multiple steps and concludes with preparation of reimbursements and financial grant reports (FFR). In order to further demonstrate compliance as recommended, Management updated Finance policies to capture the documentation and approval of cost allocation methods and coding of costs to federal grants and maintenance of such documentation of Supervisory review and approval. Policies already in place specified that supporting and source documentation be maintained for at least 3 years, in compliance with federal grant requirements. In addition, the updated policy specifies that grant costs be recorded in the appropriate grant funding (fiscal) period. Four transactions sampled were partially or fully recorded in the incorrect funding (fiscal) period, though they were within the grant period.

We concur with this finding and have implemented measures to mitigate the repetition or additional occurrences. In 2020, we implemented an electronic system to more efficiently collect and store expenditures and supporting documentation, eliminating a paper filing system. We updated our fiscal policies and procedures in 2022 to document a standardized process for documenting expenditures and retaining receipts. For instance, invoices cannot be processed without adequate documentation. Additionally, credit card holders are responsible for submitting electronic credit card receipts to the fiscal office monthly. In 2022, an updated credit card policy was provided to all employees. The adherence to the credit card policy is monitored by the Fiscal Office and CEO. Responsible person(s): Jemea Dorsey, CEO and Jeanetta Johnson, Fiscal Manager Anticipated Completion Date: FY 2022

Action taken in response to finding: Trilogy will thoroughly review the grant agreements to understand specific start and end dates as well as any allowable cost guidelines. Training will be provided to staff on identifying cut off periods and the reviewing of invoices for expenditures will be monitored closely when entered into the system to ensure it is entered into the system in the correct period in which the expense is incurred. Documentation will be reviewed by the Controller before posting to the general ledger to ensure expenses are charged to the correct grant period. During the grant invoice preparation there will be an additional review of the expenses in the general ledger to ensure the cut-off for grant expenditures are included in the correct period for the monthly grant vouchers. Trilogy will also implement a quarterly review of expenses charged to grants in preparation of the quarterly reports to ensure proper allocation to grants and cut off grant expenditures during the first and last month of the grant budget period. Name(s) of the contact person(s) responsible for corrective action: Richard Powell, Shunita Rhodes, Hagar Buster, Han Qi Planned completion date for corrective action plan: October 31, 2024, and ongoing as needed.

Boston Public Schools (BPS) has updated its’ training and guidance for timekeepers. Timekeepers participated in enhanced trainings during August of 2024 in preparation of the new school year. Anticipated Completion Date: August 31, 2024 Responsible Contact Person: Colin Musto, Assistant City Auditor, Grants Monitoring Unit colin.musto@boston.gov

Material Weakness in Internal Controls over Compliance Condition: Time and effort certifications were not maintained for grant employees’ whose salaries and wages were not supported by detailed time records. Corrective Action Planned: The School Business Office is working with the SPED department to implement a system for completion and maintenance of time and effort certifications for federally funded grants salaries, based on the recommendations of the Town auditors. Anticipated Completion Date: September 30, 2024 Contact: Liz Latoria, School Business Manager

Condition: Invoices were charged for services performed prior to the award approval dates by the pass-through agency. Corrective Action Planned: At the recommendation of the Town auditors, the business office keeps its own records of grant revenues and expenses and verifies the accuracy of those entered by the Town Accountant's office. These records also contain the period of performance for each grant, which has helped to ensure spending is kept within the correct dates. The School Business Manager reviews all requisitions for accuracy to verify expenses are being charged to the correct grants or funding sources. Anticipated Completion Date: Spring of 2024 Contact: Liz Latoria, School Business Manager

To ensure compliance with grant regulations the school district will implement the following: ● Conduct a comprehensive assessment of existing procedures to identify gaps that led to non-compliance with grant regulations. ● Ensure timely submission of grant applications. ● Maintain detailed documentation of all award dates and expenditures to provide a clear compliance record. ● Ensure all documentation is easily accessible and systematically organized for audit purposes. ● Ensure pre-award costs are allowable only to the extent they would have been allowable if incurred after the effective date and ONLY with written approval from the Federal awarding agency (as per 2 CFR 200.458). ● Establish a process for obtaining and documenting written approval for pre-award costs. ● Provide comprehensive training on compliance with Uniform Grant Guidance to all relevant staff. ● Review and update policies and procedures related to grant expenditures regularly to ensure they are current and compliant with federal regulations. ● Assign accountability for monitoring and reporting compliance to specific roles within the organization. This implementation of this plan shall be the responsibility of the Russ Kaubris, Business Manager. Starting with the Fiscal Year 2025 grant cycle, procedures to comply will be implemented.

DEPARTMENT OF ELEMENTARY PUBLIC HEALTH 2023-003 WIC Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children – Assistance Listing No. 10.557 Action taken in response to the finding: The Department and the WIC Nutrition Program will have all fiscal staff review the Operating Procedures to refresh themselves of the procedures surrounding Purchase Orders and Expenditures. (Excerpt from Operating Procedures) All Staff should complete a “Request for Purchase” form with all pertinent information such as quotes, renewal notices, conference registration, etc. and submit it to supervisor or Director for initial approval. Once the request is approved, the form is given to a fiscal staff to start the process of encumbering funds through MMARS and preparing a PURCHASE ORDER. At the very least, staff will identify that the service performed is correct and that funds are available and already encumbered to process the payment. All federal payments require a Program Code, and so the fiscal staff need to be sure the appropriate one is entered based on the dates of service or the date of the Purchase Order. Once all documents have been uploaded and submitted, then either the WIC State Director or the Fiscal Director will need to electronically approve the transaction in the Tracking System. The Fiscal Director and the State Director will more thoroughly review the assignment of Program Codes as they pertain to the Federal grant award dates before approving payment documents. This review will involve verifying: • The type of service • Date of service or receipt of item • Date of Purchase Order • Program Codes Name of the contact person responsible for corrective action: Beverly Andrew and Rachel Colchamiro Planned completion date for corrective action plan: April 30, 2024

Finding 2023-001 U.S. Department of Education Condition: Tuition invoices and payroll costs were charged to a 2023 grant that were for services rendered prior to the grant start date. Corrective Action Planned: The School will implement procedures to review all manual journal entries for period of performance compliance before posting to the general ledger. Anticipated Completion Date: Immediately Contact: Gilbert Lefort III, Director of Finance, North Attleborough Public Schools

We agree that the allocation being performed once annually does not create the most equitable allocation of costs between our individual programs. We will perform our indirect cost allocations more periodically during the course of the fiscal year to ensure that more appropriate times studies and applicable participant hours are being utilized to limit the potential of allocating unrelated indirect costs from the year to individual programs, including the federally funded programs.

Finding number: 2023-012 Federal agency: U.S. Department of Treasury Programs: COVID-19 - Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Assistance listing #: 21.027 Award year: 2023 Compliance requirement: Allowable Costs Corrective Action Plan: College Unbound has increased its administrative capacity and has implemented internal controls to properly track, account for and report on grant expenditures. CU hired the Vice President for Student and Institutional Sustainability in 2023 and subsequently a Controller and Bursar were hired in October 2023 to support the growing needs of the college. The Chief Development Officer, Program Staff and the Financial Team including the VP, Bursar, Financial Aid, and Controller have developed routines and procedures to ensure we are using grant funds as intended and have proper documentation. We are in the process of developing procurement protocols to align with federal grant expectations. Timeline for Implementation of Corrective Action Plan: Currently updating procedures to ensure compliance for FY25. Contact Person: Diana Perdomo, Vice President for Institutional and Student Sustainability/CFO

Finding 2023-002: Overcharge of Indirect Costs Federal Grant – ALN 93.959 Condition – During testing it was noted that indirect costs were overcharged for ALN 93.959 by an immaterial amount. Corrective Action – The HealthWest grants policies and procedures have been updated and will follow the de minimis indirect rate. All HealthWest staff will be required to review the policy annually. Contact Person – Brandy Carlson, Chief Financial Officer Anticipated Completion Date – June 30, 2024

Finding 2023-001: Overcharge of FICA Expenses Federal Grant – ALN 93.958 and ALN 93.959 Condition – During testing it was noted that FICA costs were overcharged for ALN 93.958 by $6,663 and for ALN 93.959 by $458. Corrective Action – HealthWest is implementing Attendance on Demand (AOD). AOD is a timekeeping system that will allow staff to account for times worked under grant funding. HealthWest will update the grants policies and procedures accordingly and will review expenses monthly for accuracy and compliance. HealthWest will also create a Timekeeping policy and procedure for AOD. All HealthWest staff will be required to review the policy annually. Contract Person – Brandy Carlson, Chief Financial Officer Anticipated Completion Date – October 1, 2024