Finding 555171 (2024-002)

Material Weakness
Requirement
B
Questioned Costs
$1
Year
2024
Accepted
2025-04-16

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: Expenditures were reported in 2024 for costs that were not incurred until 2025, leading to material non-compliance.
  • Impacted Requirements: Violated GAAP and federal regulations regarding the timing of expense recognition and reimbursement requests.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Ensure grant program personnel only request reimbursements after qualifying expenditures are incurred, following established processes.

Finding Text

Finding 2024-002 - Material Weakness: Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Idenfication of federal program: Assistance Listing No. 93.493 - Congressional Directives Criteria or specific requirement: Section 200.403(e) of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards requires that "(e) Be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP)". GAAP does not allow reconding of the expenditure until the expense is incurred. In addition, Section 200.502(a) of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards required that "The determination of when a Federal award is expended must be based on when the activity related to the Federal award occurs". Condition: Expenditures were included on the 2024 Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards, however, the expenditures were not incurred until 2025. Cause: Drawdown on reimbursement requests were submitted to the grantor prior to the System incurring qualifying expenditures. Effect or potential effect: This resulted in material non-compliance with the allowable costs/cost principles requirement for the grant program. The expenditures included on the 2024 Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards was overstated. Questioned cost: $92,130 known. The 2024 Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards has been corrected for this finding. Context: The finding is considered systemic in nature. Recommendation: We recommend that the System personnel administering the grant program comply with the System's established process, whereby qualifying expenditures are incurred prior to requesting reimbursement from the grantor. Views of responsible officials: The System concurs with this finding. See page 52 for corrective action plan.

Corrective Action Plan

Identifying Number: 2024-002 Finding: Material Weakness: Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Context: Expenditures were included on the 2024 Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards, however, the expenditures were not incurred until 2025. Corrective Actions Taken or Planned: The Director of the Office of Sponsored Programs and the Manager of Sponsored Programs will develop a standardized document checklist for all high-value expenditures. This checklist will require all Sponsored Programs analysts to submit complete documentation with expense reports and proof of payment and have their respective immediate supervisor/manager review for compliance before final approval by the Director. a. Correcting the gaps between invoicing processes and collecting the Departments/AP proof of payment b. Returning overpayments, if applicable c. Implementing organizational changes such as updated policies and/or procedures d. Educating the team(s) and/or Department(s) on internal controls, processes and accuracy best practices duing the Grant management processes. Planning Process: Compliance with Regulations: The Director and Manager from Sponsored Programs will ensure the corrective actions align with applicable federal grant regulations and guidelines. We will create: - Create processes in which we will adopt verification procedures for invoices and collections. - Create/update Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) - Provide our team with updated training material (working practice guidelines - WPGs), so they have clear expectations and understand our compliance mechanism. - Implement internal controls, with the Director and Manager from Sponsored Programs developing checks and balances at the end of each month to ensure compliance in all the grant's portfolio. Communication: The Director and Manager from Sponsored Programs will communicate the corrective action plan to all relevant staff and stakeholders. Follow-up: The Director and Manager from Sponsored Programs will regularly monitor progress and adjust to resolve any inefficiencies. Training: The Director and Manager from Sponsored Programs will work on the development and delivery of mandatory training sessions for all Sponsored Programs relevant staff. This will include (not limited to): - Retrain on updated policies and procedures (OSP team, Departments and stakeholders, if applicable) - Retrain on workflows and system (OSP team, Departments and stakeholders, if applicable) - Retrain on process improvement (OSP team, Departments and stakeholders, if applicable) Policy Updates: Revision of existing policies or creation of new ones to clarify procedures. System Enhacements: Implementing new software/program that improves data accuracy and compliance in all Federal/State and Local Grants throughout Nicklaus Children's Hospital. Monitoring and Oversight: The Director and Manager from the Sponsored Programs will monitor transactions and reporting processed more frequently. Deadline for Implementation: Immediate Action: The Director of Sponsored Programs transitioned the staff member responsible for the findings to an area where their expertise is most valuable. This CAPA will take effect immediately and be fully implemented within six weeks by April 07, 2025, allowing time to create/revise SOPs, Working Practice Guidelines (WPGs), Checklists and training/retraining sessions for stakeholders and OSP team members.

Categories

Questioned Costs Allowable Costs / Cost Principles Cash Management Material Weakness Reporting

Other Findings in this Audit

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
93.994 Maternal and Child Health Services Block Grant to the States $999,876
93.493 Congressional Directives $695,098
93.059 Training in General, Pediatric, and Public Health Dentistry $491,300
93.307 Minority Health and Health Disparities Research $168,512
93.395 Cancer Treatment Research $98,182
93.110 National Organizations of State and Local Officials $15,000
93.865 Child Health and Human Development Extramural Research $12,000
93.242 Mental Health Research Grants $3,360
93.838 Lung Diseases Research $2,000