Finding Text
FINDING 2023-004
Subject: COVID-19: Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds - Body Camera - Reporting
Federal Agency: Department of the Treasury
Federal Program: COVID-19: Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds
Assistance Listings Number: 21.027
Federal Award Number and Year (or Other Identifying Number): 71391
Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Homeland Security
Compliance Requirement: Reporting
Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion
Condition and Context
The City had not properly designed or implemented a system of internal controls, which would
include appropriate segregation of duties that would likely be effective in preventing, or detecting and
correcting, noncompliance. Recipients were required to submit quarterly progress reports to the Indiana
Department of Homeland Security. Information to be reported included progress or performance on the
project for the appropriate reporting period.
The City should have submitted two progress reports during the audit period since the grant agreement
was signed on March 3, 2023, and a final quarterly report. The final quarterly report was submitted
on October 30, 2023. However, the City only submitted one progress report which was prepared and
submitted by a single employee without a review or oversight process in place to prevent, or detect and
correct, errors.
The lack of internal controls was a systemic issue throughout the audit period. The noncompliance
was isolated to the quarterly reports that were not submitted.
Criteria
2 CFR 200.303 states in part:
"The non-Federal entity must:
(a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides
reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in
compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal
award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for
Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the
United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of
Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ."
INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS
20
CITY OF MICHIGAN CITY
SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS
(Continued)
2 CFR 200.329(c) states:
"Non-construction performance reports. The Federal awarding agency must use standard,
governmentwide OMB-approved data elements for collection of performance information
including performance progress reports, Research Performance Progress Reports.
(1) The non-Federal entity must submit performance reports at the interval required by the
Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity to best inform improvements in
program outcomes and productivity. Intervals must be no less frequent than annually
nor more frequent than quarterly except in unusual circumstances, for example where
more frequent reporting is necessary for the effective monitoring of the Federal award
or could significantly affect program outcomes. Reports submitted annually by the non-
Federal entity and/or pass-through entity must be due no later than 90 calendar days
after the reporting period. Reports submitted quarterly or semiannually must be due
no later than 30 calendar days after the reporting period. Alternatively, the Federal
awarding agency or pass-through entity may require annual reports before the
anniversary dates of multiple year Federal awards. The final performance report
submitted by the non-Federal entity and/or pass-through entity must be due no later
than 120 calendar days after the period of performance end date. A subrecipient must
submit to the pass-through entity, no later than 90 calendar days after the period of
performance end date, all final performance reports as required by the terms and
conditions of the Federal award. If a justified request is submitted by a non-Federal
entity, the Federal agency may extend the due date for any performance report.
(2) As appropriate in accordance with above mentioned performance reporting, these
reports will contain, for each Federal award, brief information on the following unless
other data elements are approved by OMB in the agency information collection
request:
(i) A comparison of actual accomplishments to the objectives of the Federal award
established for the period. Where the accomplishments of the Federal award can be
quantified, a computation of the cost (for example, related to units of accomplishment)
may be required if that information will be useful. Where performance trend data and
analysis would be informative to the Federal awarding agency program, the Federal
awarding agency should include this as a performance reporting requirement.
(ii) The reasons why established goals were not met, if appropriate.
(iii) Additional pertinent information including, when appropriate, analysis and explanation
of cost overruns or high unit costs."
The Grant Agreement states in part:
"The Subrecipient shall submit to the State written progress reports until completion of the
project. These reports shall be submitted on a quarterly basis and shall contain such detail of
progress or performance on the Project or as requested by the State."
Cause
Management had not developed a system of internal controls that would have prevented or
detected and allowed for correction of material noncompliance. The City did not complete and submit
quarterly reports as required because the officials were unaware of the requirement.
INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS
21
CITY OF MICHIGAN CITY
SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS
(Continued)
Effect
Without the proper design or implementation of the components of a system of internal controls,
the internal control system cannot be capable of effectively preventing, or detecting and correcting, noncompliance.
As such, not all the required reports were not submitted.
Questioned Costs
There were no questioned costs identified.
Recommendation
We recommended that management of the City design and implement a proper system of internal
controls, including policies and procedures to ensure the City completes and submits all required reports.
Views of Responsible Officials
For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.