Finding 1205639 (2025-003)

Material Weakness Repeat Finding
Requirement
CELN
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2025
Accepted
2026-04-01
Audit: 397293
Organization: Tougaloo College (MS)

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The College failed to accurately calculate and return Title IV funds for students who withdrew, leading to potential liabilities with the U.S. Department of Education.
  • Impacted Requirements: Compliance with federal regulations requires timely and accurate tracking of both official and unofficial withdrawals, with returns due within 45 days.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Strengthen monitoring procedures, implement bi-weekly audits for unofficial withdrawals, standardize calendar date verification, and ensure staff training for accurate R2T4 calculations.

Finding Text

Finding 2025-003 - U.S. Department of Education (ED), Student Financial Assistance Programs – Withdrawals & Return of Title IV Funds (material weakness): Information on the federal program –Federal Pell Grant Program, FAL No. 84.063, June 30, 2025; Federal Supplemental Opportunity Grant Program, FAL No. 84.007, June 30, 2025; Federal Work-Study Program, FAL No. 84.033, June 30, 2025; Federal Direct Student Loan Program, FAL No. 84.268, June 30, 2025; Federal Teacher Education Assistance for College (TEACH), FAL No. 84.379, June 30, 2025 Criteria – The institution must determine the portion of aid the student earned and the portion that is unearned at the time of withdrawal. Any unearned portion of Title IV funds must be returned to the U.S. Department of Education as soon as possible but no later than within 45 days after the confirmed date of withdrawal. HEA, Section 484B & 34 CFR 668.22. Condition – We observed that two (2) of the four (4) students tested had incorrect calculations. One (1) was completed late and one (1) used the incorrect calendar dates. Cause – The College did not adequately track student withdrawals during the year, particularly those students who unofficially withdrew. Effect – ED may assess liabilities or require reimbursement of funds. Further, federal funding could be reduced or the College placed on heightened cash monitoring. Questioned Costs – $13,100. Perspective – This is considered a systemic problem given the two (2) exceptions noted. Repeat Finding – No. Auditor's Recommendation – The College must strengthen its procedures for monitoring and documenting student withdrawals by consistently adhering to its established policies. This applies to both official and unofficial withdrawals to ensure accurate identification of withdrawal dates and the timely calculation and return of Title IV funds in accordance with federal regulations. Management’s Response – The Office of Enrollment Management and Student Services accept the auditor’s findings regarding the administration of Title IV funds and the Return of Title IV (R2T4) calculations. We recognize that the accurate tracking of student withdrawals—particularly unofficial withdrawals—is critical to maintaining federal compliance and institutional integrity. While this was not a repeat finding, we view the "systemic" nature of the observation with the utmost seriousness. The College is committed to rectifying the procedural gaps that led to incorrect calculations and late submissions. To address the Cause identified (inadequate tracking) and mitigate the Effect of potential liabilities, the following measures are being implemented immediately: • Enhanced Tracking for Unofficial Withdrawals: The Registrar’s Office, in coordination with Information Technology (IT), will implement a bi-weekly "Internal Attendance & Participation" audit. This automated report will flag students with zero academic engagement across all registered courses, allowing the Financial Aid office to identify unofficial withdrawals well before the 45-day federal deadline. • Standardization of Calendar Dates: The Director of Financial Aid has revised the R2T4 calculation worksheet to include a "Mandatory Calendar Verification" step. This ensures that the start/end dates and scheduled breaks used in calculations strictly align with the approved institutional academic calendar. • Staff Training and Capacity Building: All Financial Aid staff responsible for R2T4 calculations will undergo mandatory Title IV compliance training. Furthermore, a secondary review process has been established where a senior staff member must sign off on all calculations exceeding $1,000 to ensure accuracy before funds are returned. View of Responsible Officials – The College agrees with the finding.

Corrective Action Plan

Finding 2025-003 U.S. Department of Education (USDE), Title IV Student Financial Aid Programs – Withdrawals & Return of Title IV Funds (material weakness): The Office of Enrollment Management and Student Services accept the auditor’s findings regarding the administration of Title IV funds and the Return of Title IV (R2T4) calculations. We recognize that the accurate tracking of student withdrawals—particularly unofficial withdrawals—is critical to maintaining federal compliance and institutional integrity. While this was not a repeat finding, we view the "systemic" nature of the observation with the utmost seriousness. The College is committed to rectifying the procedural gaps that led to incorrect calculations and late submissions. To address the Cause identified (inadequate tracking) and mitigate the Effect of potential liabilities, the following measures are being implemented immediately: • Enhanced Tracking for Unofficial Withdrawals: The Registrar’s Office, in coordination with Information Technology (IT), will implement a bi-weekly "Internal Attendance & Participation" audit. This automated report will flag students with zero academic engagement across all registered courses, allowing the Financial Aid office to identify unofficial withdrawals well before the 45-day federal deadline. • Standardization of Calendar Dates: The Director of Financial Aid has revised the R2T4 calculation worksheet to include a "Mandatory Calendar Verification" step. This ensures that the start/end dates and scheduled breaks used in calculations strictly align with the approved institutional academic calendar. • Staff Training and Capacity Building: All Financial Aid staff responsible for R2T4 calculations will undergo mandatory Title IV compliance training. Furthermore, a secondary review process has been established where a senior staff member must sign off on all calculations exceeding $1,000 to ensure accuracy before funds are returned. • Inter-Departmental Communication: A new protocol has been established between the Office of Student Services and the Financial Aid Office to ensure that "Administrative Withdrawals" (e.g., disciplinary or medical) are communicated within 48 hours of the determination date. Anticipated Completion Date: October 31, 2026 The College is dedicated to resolving these discrepancies and ensuring that $13,100 in questioned costs—and all future disbursements—are handled with precision. We believe these enhanced internal controls will prevent a recurrence and satisfy the requirements of the U.S. Department of Education.

Categories

Student Financial Aid

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 1205605 2025-001
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205606 2025-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205607 2025-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205608 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205609 2025-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205610 2025-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205611 2025-007
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205612 2025-008
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205613 2025-001
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205614 2025-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205615 2025-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205616 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205617 2025-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205618 2025-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205619 2025-007
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205620 2025-008
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205621 2025-001
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205622 2025-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205623 2025-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205624 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205625 2025-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205626 2025-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205627 2025-007
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205628 2025-008
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205629 2025-001
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205630 2025-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205631 2025-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205632 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205633 2025-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205634 2025-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205635 2025-007
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205636 2025-008
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205637 2025-001
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205638 2025-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205640 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205641 2025-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205642 2025-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205643 2025-007
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205644 2025-008
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1205645 2025-009
    Material Weakness Repeat

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
84.268 FEDERAL DIRECT STUDENT LOANS $5.08M
84.063 FEDERAL PELL GRANT PROGRAM $3.18M
93.837 CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES RESEARCH $1.25M
93.926 HEALTHY START INITIATIVE $1.11M
84.031 HIGHER EDUCATION_INSTITUTIONAL AID $883,162
84.044 TRIO_TALENT SEARCH $622,822
93.110 MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH FEDERAL CONSOLIDATED PROGRAMS $404,765
84.047 TRIO_UPWARD BOUND $369,909
84.287 TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY COMMUNITY LEARNING CENTERS $303,476
84.066 TRIO_EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY CENTERS $260,008
84.033 FEDERAL WORK-STUDY PROGRAM $235,716
81.049 OFFICE OF SCIENCE FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM $229,246
84.007 FEDERAL SUPPLEMENTAL EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY GRANTS $199,710
14.251 ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT INITIATIVE, COMMUNITY PROJECT FUNDING, AND MISCELLANEOUS GRANTS $186,071
90.200 DELTA REGIONAL AUTHORITY $183,663
47.083 INTEGRATIVE ACTIVITIES $129,475
97.061 CENTERS FOR HOMELAND SECURITY $116,874
47.049 MATHEMATICAL AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES $116,436
93.307 MINORITY HEALTH AND HEALTH DISPARITIES RESEARCH $98,160
15.932 PRESERVATION OF HISTORIC STRUCTURES ON THE CAMPUSES OF HISTORICALLY BLACK COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES (HBCUS). $71,592
12.750 UNIFORMED SERVICES UNIVERSITY MEDICAL RESEARCH PROJECTS $69,234
16.525 GRANTS TO REDUCE DOMESTIC VIOLENCE, DATING VIOLENCE, SEXUAL ASSAULT, AND STALKING ON CAMPUS $57,594
93.389 NATIONAL CENTER FOR RESEARCH RESOURCES $47,697
84.184 SAFE AND DRUG-FREE SCHOOLS AND COMMUNITIES_NATIONAL PROGRAMS $47,603
97.008 NON-PROFIT SECURITY PROGRAM $37,400
84.379 TEACHER EDUCATION ASSISTANCE FOR COLLEGE AND HIGHER EDUCATION GRANTS (TEACH GRANTS) $35,834
93.859 BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH AND RESEARCH TRAINING $30,268
84.116 FUND FOR THE IMPROVEMENT OF POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION $23,639
10.675 URBAN AND COMMUNITY FORESTRY PROGRAM $23,593
47.076 STEM EDUCATION (FORMERLY EDUCATION AND HUMAN RESOURCES) $15,346
93.421 STRENGTHENING PUBLIC HEALTH SYSTEMS AND SERVICES THROUGH NATIONAL PARTNERSHIPS TO IMPROVE AND PROTECT THE NATION’S HEALTH $9,891
43.008 OFFICE OF STEM ENGAGEMENT (OSTEM) $1,121
10.331 GUS SCHUMACHER NUTRITION INCENTIVE PROGRAM $1,032