Finding 1159821 (2022-005)

Material Weakness Repeat Finding
Requirement
M
Questioned Costs
$1
Year
2022
Accepted
2025-10-02
Audit: 370385
Organization: Republic of Palau (PW)

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The Republic failed to meet subrecipient monitoring requirements, resulting in $1,030,566 in questioned costs.
  • Impacted Requirements: Lack of necessary documentation and internal controls for identifying and monitoring subrecipient relationships.
  • Recommended Follow-up: Develop and implement internal control policies to ensure compliance with subrecipient requirements.

Finding Text

Finding No.: 2022-005 Federal Agency: U.S. Department of the Interior AL Program: 15.875 Economic, Social, and Political Development of the Territories Federal Award No.: D22AF00029-00 Area: Subrecipient Monitoring Questioned Costs: $1,030,566 Criteria: In accordance with applicable subrecipient requirements (CFR §200.332), a pass-through entity (PTE) must: a. Ensure that the subaward is clearly identified to the subrecipient as a subaward and includes the following information at the time of the subaward and if any of these data elements change, include the changes in subsequent subaward modification. When some of this information is not available, the PTE must provide the best information available to describe the Federal award and subaward. Required information includes: 1. Federal award identification: (i) Subrecipient’s name, (ii) Subrecipient’s unique entity identifier, (iii) Federal Award Identification Number (FAIN), (iv) Federal Award Date, (v) Subaward Period of Performance Start and End Date, (vi) Subaward Budget Period Start and End Date, (vii) Amount of Federal Funds Obligated by this action by the PTE to the subrecipient, (viii) Total Amount of Federal Funds Obligated to the subrecipient by the PTE including the current financial obligation, (ix) Total Amount of the Federal Award committed to the subrecipient by the PTE, (ix) Federal award project description, as required to be responsive to the Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act (FFATA), (x) Name of Federal awarding agency, PTE, and contact information for awarding official of the PTE, and (xi) Assistance Listings Number and Title; the PTE must identify the dollar amount made available under each Federal award and the Assistance Listings Number at time of disbursement. 2. All requirements imposed by the PTE on the subrecipient so that the Federal award is used in accordance with Federal statutes, regulations and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. b. Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward; and that subaward performance goals are achieved, c. Verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by CFR Subpart F when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in CFR § 200.501, d. Consider whether the results of the subrecipient's audits, on-site reviews, or other monitoring indicate conditions that necessitate adjustments to the PTE's own records, and e. Consider taking enforcement action against noncompliant subrecipients as described in CFR §200.339. Condition: An amount of $1,030,566 (Doc #626) was passed through to Belau Submarine Cable Corporation (BSCC), a component unit of the Republic, for the submarine fiber optic cable project for the year ended September 30, 2022; however, there was lack of evidence to indicate that the above criteria was met. Cause: The Republic lacks internal control policies and procedures to identify subrecipient relationships and monitor subrecipients to ensure compliance with applicable subrecipient requirements. Effect: The Republic is in noncompliance with applicable subrecipient requirements and therefore $1,030,566 is questioned. Recommendation: The Republic should develop and implement internal control policy and procedures to identify subrecipient relationship and monitor activities of subrecipients to ensure compliance with applicable subrecipient requirements. Views of Responsible Officials: The Republic’s Corrective Action Plan does not indicate disagreement and provides planned corrective action.

Corrective Action Plan

We concur with the finding. The Republic has executed a signed subrecipient subaward agreement to formalize the relationship and ensure compliance with applicable requirements. Applicable laws and regulations include the COMPACT Fiscal Procedures for Palau, which take precedence as special terms and conditions where both these procedures and 2 CFR 200 address the same matter. The Ministry of Finance has implemented internal control policies and procedures to identify and document subrecipient relationships at the time of award, monitor subrecipient activities through periodic reporting, and verify compliance with federal and local requirements prior to processing drawdown requests. We further confirm that the program audit requirement for this subrecipient has been met through the separate single audit.

Categories

Questioned Costs Subrecipient Monitoring

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 1159822 2022-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1159823 2022-007
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1159824 2022-008
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1159825 2022-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1159826 2022-010
    Material Weakness Repeat

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
17.225 Unemployment Insurance $19.86M
20.106 Airport Improvement Program, Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act Programs, and Covid-19 Airports Programs $5.81M
93.323 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases (elc) $1.67M
15.875 Cares Act Oia Grant $1.26M
12.U00 Maritime Domain Awareness Radars $1.18M
84.027 Special Education Grants to States $1.06M
15.875 Submarine Fibre Optic Cable $1.03M
93.224 Health Center Program (community Health Centers, Migrant Health Centers, Health Care for the Homeless, and Public Housing Primary Care) $980,808
15.875 S432 (2a) Infrastructure Maintenance Fund $935,481
84.256 Territories and Freely Associated States Education Grant Program $821,575
93.898 Cancer Prevention and Control Programs for State, Territorial and Tribal Organizations $819,439
93.268 Immunization Cooperative Agreements $581,980
93.243 Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Projects of Regional and National Significance $467,518
93.116 Project Grants and Cooperative Agreements for Tuberculosis Control Programs $381,038
93.069 Public Health Emergency Preparedness $329,017
15.875 S432 (5) Infrastructure Grants $308,668
93.354 Public Health Emergency Response: Cooperative Agreement for Emergency Response: Public Health Crisis Response $264,513
93.377 Prevention and Control of Chronic Disease and Associated Risk Factors in the U.s. Affiliated Pacific Islands, U.s. Virgin Islands, and P. R. $237,708
84.048 Career and Technical Education -- Basic Grants to States $194,123
93.889 National Bioterrorism Hospital Preparedness Program $190,914
15.875 Single Audit Fy2020 $180,760
11.307 Economic Adjustment Assistance $177,909
93.092 Affordable Care Act (aca) Personal Responsibility Education Program $169,691
93.217 Family Planning Services $140,096
93.251 Early Hearing Detection and Intervention $137,993
93.994 Maternal and Child Health Services Block Grant to the States $118,994
15.904 Historic Preservation Fund Grants-in-Aid $110,311
93.391 Activities to Support State, Tribal, Local and Territorial (stlt) Health Department Response to Public Health Or Healthcare Crises $105,695
15.875 Mof - School and Hospital Repair $102,293
93.127 Emergency Medical Services for Children $84,623
93.959 Block Grants for Prevention and Treatment of Substance Abuse $81,217
11.427 Fisheries Development and Utilization Research and Development Grants and Cooperative Agreements Program $80,056
45.310 Grants to States $68,205
93.958 Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services $63,808
15.875 Our Oceans Conference 2020 $58,293
93.421 Strengthening Public Health Systems and Services Through National Partnerships to Improve and Protect the Nation’s Health $56,105
15.875 Angaur Dock Improvement Project $46,106
93.527 Grants for New and Expanded Services Under the Health Center Program $43,817
17.285 Registered Apprenticeship $41,786
15.875 Environmental Regulations Review $32,953
93.110 Maternal and Child Health Federal Consolidated Programs $32,669
93.991 Preventive Health and Health Services Block Grant $27,941
10.664 Cooperative Forestry Assistance $22,057
84.002 Adult Education - Basic Grants to States $20,252
93.283 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Investigations and Technical Assistance $18,174
15.875 Palau 2020 Census $17,364
10.766 Community Facilities Loans and Grants $17,210
93.917 Hiv Care Formula Grants $15,782
15.875 Moj Data System Upgrade $15,207
93.495 Community Health Workers for Public Health Response and Resilient $12,674
15.875 Southern Water Project Fy20-21 $12,419
93.261 Scaling the National Diabetes Prevention Program to Priority Populations $11,344
17.258 Wioa Adult Program $8,064
93.738 Pphf: Racial and Ethnic Approaches to Community Health Program Financed Solely by Public Prevention and Health Funds $7,490
15.875 Household Income & Expense Survey $7,070
15.875 Community Health Assessment $4,030