Finding No. 2022-003 Cash Management Federal Program Research and Development Cluster ALNs ALN 93.396, 93.279, 93.846 Federal Agencies Department of Health and Human Services Federal Award Years July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Criteria or Requirement Per 2 CFR section 200.305(b)(3), non-federal entities that are funded under the reimbursement method are required to pay for the costs for which reimbursement was requested prior to the date of the reimbursement request. Condition and Context For 3 of the 40 samples tested, taxes were properly accrued as allowable costs but were drawn prior to payment by the University. While these costs are deemed allowable, they were not paid for prior to seeking reimbursement from the federal agency. The taxes drawn prior to payment totaled $4,035 out of a total of $784,941 tested in the sample of 40. Cause and Potential Effect The control to ensure that all costs were paid for prior to seeking reimbursement was not operating effectively to identify instances of noncompliance related to the applicable taxes. Questioned Cost The known unallowable costs identified in our sample items totaled $4,035. Management?s analysis identified a total of $51,803. Statistically Valid Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Identification of Whether the Audit Finding is a Repeat of a Finding in the Immediately Prior Audit This is not a repeat finding. Recommendation We recommend that the University strengthen its processes and controls within the procurement office to ensure that all costs are paid prior to seeking reimbursement. View of Responsible Officials Management of the University takes no exception to this reported finding and has subsequently paid the applicable taxes and related interest. We have implemented the remedial actions as outlined in our Corrective Action Plan.
Finding 2022-020 U.S. Department of Health and Human Services AL No. 93.914 HIV Emergency Relief Project Grants Material Weakness and Noncompliance over Cash Management Repeat Finding: Yes Condition: For 1 out of 1 selection, we were unable to agree the drawdown amount to the general ledger to ensure funds were being expended prior to requesting the reimbursement. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303: Internal Control, the non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.305, if unearned revenue balances are identified, balances must be consistent with the requirement to minimize the time between drawing and disbursing Federal funds. If advance payments are identified, verify that the non-Federal entity minimized the time elapsing between the transfer of funds from the U.S. Treasury or pass-through entity and disbursement by the non-Federal entity. Under the reimbursement method, ascertain if the entity paid for the costs for which reimbursement was requested prior to the date of the reimbursement request. When a program receives program income (including repayments to a revolving fund), rebates, refunds, contract settlements, audit recoveries, or interest earned on such funds; ascertain if these funds were disbursed before requesting additional Federal cash draws. Review records to determine if interest in excess of $500 per year was earned on Federal cash draws. If so, determine if it was remitted annually to the Department of Health and Human Services, Payment Management System. According to AM 413-60, Grant Documentation, Grant Manager/Program Manager/Director Conducts ongoing monitoring and control of all reimbursement receipts and deposits until grant ends; as well as all program and sub-recipient (when applicable) documentation, to include: (1) program documentation; (2) timesheets; (3) deliverables; (4) activities; (5) vendor payments; (6) program data/charts/numbers; and (7) financial and compliance report. According to AM 413-61, Grant Management Financial Reporting, Grant Manager/Program Manager/Director maintains all documentation, either electronic or hard copy, for all Federally funded grants for the term of the grant for a minimum of seven years for review and audit by the granting agency or its designee. Finding 2022-020 (continued) Cause: The agency did not reconcile information presented in the expenditure report to the underlying records. Finance and the agency use different parameters for generating reports and there was no documentation of the reconciling differences. Effect: Expenditures reported to the Federal government could be inaccurate. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend the City establish and implement controls to maintain compliance with reporting requirements. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor?s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.
Finding 2022-020 U.S. Department of Health and Human Services AL No. 93.914 HIV Emergency Relief Project Grants Material Weakness and Noncompliance over Cash Management Repeat Finding: Yes Condition: For 1 out of 1 selection, we were unable to agree the drawdown amount to the general ledger to ensure funds were being expended prior to requesting the reimbursement. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303: Internal Control, the non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.305, if unearned revenue balances are identified, balances must be consistent with the requirement to minimize the time between drawing and disbursing Federal funds. If advance payments are identified, verify that the non-Federal entity minimized the time elapsing between the transfer of funds from the U.S. Treasury or pass-through entity and disbursement by the non-Federal entity. Under the reimbursement method, ascertain if the entity paid for the costs for which reimbursement was requested prior to the date of the reimbursement request. When a program receives program income (including repayments to a revolving fund), rebates, refunds, contract settlements, audit recoveries, or interest earned on such funds; ascertain if these funds were disbursed before requesting additional Federal cash draws. Review records to determine if interest in excess of $500 per year was earned on Federal cash draws. If so, determine if it was remitted annually to the Department of Health and Human Services, Payment Management System. According to AM 413-60, Grant Documentation, Grant Manager/Program Manager/Director Conducts ongoing monitoring and control of all reimbursement receipts and deposits until grant ends; as well as all program and sub-recipient (when applicable) documentation, to include: (1) program documentation; (2) timesheets; (3) deliverables; (4) activities; (5) vendor payments; (6) program data/charts/numbers; and (7) financial and compliance report. According to AM 413-61, Grant Management Financial Reporting, Grant Manager/Program Manager/Director maintains all documentation, either electronic or hard copy, for all Federally funded grants for the term of the grant for a minimum of seven years for review and audit by the granting agency or its designee. Finding 2022-020 (continued) Cause: The agency did not reconcile information presented in the expenditure report to the underlying records. Finance and the agency use different parameters for generating reports and there was no documentation of the reconciling differences. Effect: Expenditures reported to the Federal government could be inaccurate. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend the City establish and implement controls to maintain compliance with reporting requirements. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor?s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.
Finding 2022-021 U.S. Department of Health and Human Services AL No. 93.940 HIV Prevention Activities Health Department Based Material Weakness and Noncompliance over Cash Management Repeat Finding: Yes Condition: We were not able to agree the expenditure amount of expenditures per the drawdown request to the expenditure details per the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR ?200.303, The Non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.305, if unearned revenue balances are identified, balances must be consistent with the requirement to minimize the time between drawing and disbursing Federal funds. If advance payments are identified, verify that the non-Federal entity minimized the time elapsing between the transfer of funds from the U.S. Treasury or pass-through entity and disbursement by the non-Federal entity. Under the reimbursement method, ascertain if the entity paid for the costs for which reimbursement was requested prior to the date of the reimbursement request. When a program receives program income (including repayments to a revolving fund), rebates, refunds, contract settlements, audit recoveries, or interest earned on such funds; ascertain if these funds were disbursed before requesting additional Federal cash draws. Review records to determine if interest in excess of $500 per year was earned on Federal cash draws. If so, determine if it was remitted annually to the Department of Health and Human Services, Payment Management System. According to AM 413-60, Grant Documentation, Grant Manager/Program Manager/Director Conducts ongoing monitoring and control of all reimbursement receipts and deposits until grant ends; as well as all program and sub-recipient (when applicable) documentation, to include: (1) program documentation; (2) timesheets; (3) deliverables; (4) activities; (5) vendor payments; (6) program data/charts/numbers; and (7) financial and compliance report. According to AM 413-61, Grant Management Financial Reporting, Grant Manager/Program Manager/Director maintains all documentation, either electronic or hard copy, for all Federally funded grants for the term of the grant for a minimum of seven years for review and audit by the granting agency or its designee. Finding 2022-021 (continued) Cause: The agency did not reconcile information presented in the expenditure report to the underlying records. Finance and the agency use different parameters for generating reports and there was no documentation of the reconciling differences. Effect: The City may not be in compliance with the cash management requirements in accordance with Uniform Guidance. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend the City establish and implement controls to maintain compliance with cash management requirements. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor?s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.
Finding 2022-021 U.S. Department of Health and Human Services AL No. 93.940 HIV Prevention Activities Health Department Based Material Weakness and Noncompliance over Cash Management Repeat Finding: Yes Condition: We were not able to agree the expenditure amount of expenditures per the drawdown request to the expenditure details per the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR ?200.303, The Non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.305, if unearned revenue balances are identified, balances must be consistent with the requirement to minimize the time between drawing and disbursing Federal funds. If advance payments are identified, verify that the non-Federal entity minimized the time elapsing between the transfer of funds from the U.S. Treasury or pass-through entity and disbursement by the non-Federal entity. Under the reimbursement method, ascertain if the entity paid for the costs for which reimbursement was requested prior to the date of the reimbursement request. When a program receives program income (including repayments to a revolving fund), rebates, refunds, contract settlements, audit recoveries, or interest earned on such funds; ascertain if these funds were disbursed before requesting additional Federal cash draws. Review records to determine if interest in excess of $500 per year was earned on Federal cash draws. If so, determine if it was remitted annually to the Department of Health and Human Services, Payment Management System. According to AM 413-60, Grant Documentation, Grant Manager/Program Manager/Director Conducts ongoing monitoring and control of all reimbursement receipts and deposits until grant ends; as well as all program and sub-recipient (when applicable) documentation, to include: (1) program documentation; (2) timesheets; (3) deliverables; (4) activities; (5) vendor payments; (6) program data/charts/numbers; and (7) financial and compliance report. According to AM 413-61, Grant Management Financial Reporting, Grant Manager/Program Manager/Director maintains all documentation, either electronic or hard copy, for all Federally funded grants for the term of the grant for a minimum of seven years for review and audit by the granting agency or its designee. Finding 2022-021 (continued) Cause: The agency did not reconcile information presented in the expenditure report to the underlying records. Finance and the agency use different parameters for generating reports and there was no documentation of the reconciling differences. Effect: The City may not be in compliance with the cash management requirements in accordance with Uniform Guidance. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend the City establish and implement controls to maintain compliance with cash management requirements. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor?s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.
Finding 2022-021 U.S. Department of Health and Human Services AL No. 93.940 HIV Prevention Activities Health Department Based Material Weakness and Noncompliance over Cash Management Repeat Finding: Yes Condition: We were not able to agree the expenditure amount of expenditures per the drawdown request to the expenditure details per the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR ?200.303, The Non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.305, if unearned revenue balances are identified, balances must be consistent with the requirement to minimize the time between drawing and disbursing Federal funds. If advance payments are identified, verify that the non-Federal entity minimized the time elapsing between the transfer of funds from the U.S. Treasury or pass-through entity and disbursement by the non-Federal entity. Under the reimbursement method, ascertain if the entity paid for the costs for which reimbursement was requested prior to the date of the reimbursement request. When a program receives program income (including repayments to a revolving fund), rebates, refunds, contract settlements, audit recoveries, or interest earned on such funds; ascertain if these funds were disbursed before requesting additional Federal cash draws. Review records to determine if interest in excess of $500 per year was earned on Federal cash draws. If so, determine if it was remitted annually to the Department of Health and Human Services, Payment Management System. According to AM 413-60, Grant Documentation, Grant Manager/Program Manager/Director Conducts ongoing monitoring and control of all reimbursement receipts and deposits until grant ends; as well as all program and sub-recipient (when applicable) documentation, to include: (1) program documentation; (2) timesheets; (3) deliverables; (4) activities; (5) vendor payments; (6) program data/charts/numbers; and (7) financial and compliance report. According to AM 413-61, Grant Management Financial Reporting, Grant Manager/Program Manager/Director maintains all documentation, either electronic or hard copy, for all Federally funded grants for the term of the grant for a minimum of seven years for review and audit by the granting agency or its designee. Finding 2022-021 (continued) Cause: The agency did not reconcile information presented in the expenditure report to the underlying records. Finance and the agency use different parameters for generating reports and there was no documentation of the reconciling differences. Effect: The City may not be in compliance with the cash management requirements in accordance with Uniform Guidance. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend the City establish and implement controls to maintain compliance with cash management requirements. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor?s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.
Finding 2022-021 U.S. Department of Health and Human Services AL No. 93.940 HIV Prevention Activities Health Department Based Material Weakness and Noncompliance over Cash Management Repeat Finding: Yes Condition: We were not able to agree the expenditure amount of expenditures per the drawdown request to the expenditure details per the general ledger. Criteria: In accordance with 2 CFR ?200.303, The Non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with 2 CFR 200.305, if unearned revenue balances are identified, balances must be consistent with the requirement to minimize the time between drawing and disbursing Federal funds. If advance payments are identified, verify that the non-Federal entity minimized the time elapsing between the transfer of funds from the U.S. Treasury or pass-through entity and disbursement by the non-Federal entity. Under the reimbursement method, ascertain if the entity paid for the costs for which reimbursement was requested prior to the date of the reimbursement request. When a program receives program income (including repayments to a revolving fund), rebates, refunds, contract settlements, audit recoveries, or interest earned on such funds; ascertain if these funds were disbursed before requesting additional Federal cash draws. Review records to determine if interest in excess of $500 per year was earned on Federal cash draws. If so, determine if it was remitted annually to the Department of Health and Human Services, Payment Management System. According to AM 413-60, Grant Documentation, Grant Manager/Program Manager/Director Conducts ongoing monitoring and control of all reimbursement receipts and deposits until grant ends; as well as all program and sub-recipient (when applicable) documentation, to include: (1) program documentation; (2) timesheets; (3) deliverables; (4) activities; (5) vendor payments; (6) program data/charts/numbers; and (7) financial and compliance report. According to AM 413-61, Grant Management Financial Reporting, Grant Manager/Program Manager/Director maintains all documentation, either electronic or hard copy, for all Federally funded grants for the term of the grant for a minimum of seven years for review and audit by the granting agency or its designee. Finding 2022-021 (continued) Cause: The agency did not reconcile information presented in the expenditure report to the underlying records. Finance and the agency use different parameters for generating reports and there was no documentation of the reconciling differences. Effect: The City may not be in compliance with the cash management requirements in accordance with Uniform Guidance. Questioned Costs: Unknown. Recommendation: We recommend the City establish and implement controls to maintain compliance with cash management requirements. Auditee Response and Corrective Action Plan: Management agrees with the finding. Refer to the corrective action plan on current findings in Part V of this report. Auditor?s Conclusion: Finding remains as stated.
Statement of condition: For the Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds, there were no written policies and procedures. Criteria: Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 200.302 (b)(6) and (7) states that the non-federal entity must establish written procedures to implement the requirements of 2 CFR 200.305 and written procedures for determining the allowability of costs in accordance with 2 CFR 200 Subpart E as well as terms and conditions of the Federal award. Cause of condition: No controls to establish written policies and procedures when Federal awards are received. Effect of condition: During testing, it was noted that there were no written policies and procedures regarding the Federal award. Context: Policies and procedures were verbally communicated or written during fieldwork to assist with testing. Recommendation: To establish written policies and procedures for Federal awards.
2 CFR ? 400 gives regulatory effect to the Department of Agriculture for 2 CFR ? 200.305(b) which requires that for non-Federal entities other than states, payments methods must minimize the time elapsing between the transfer of funds from the United States Treasury or the pass-through entity and the disbursement by the non-Federal entity whether the payment is made by electronic funds transfer, or issuance or redemption of checks, warrants, or payment by other means. 2 CFR ? 200.305(b)(3) states reimbursement is the preferred method when the requirements in this paragraph (b) cannot be met, when the Federal awarding agency sets a specific condition per ?200.208, or when the non-Federal entity requests payment by reimbursement or when the non-Federal entity requests payment by reimbursement. 7 CFR ? 210 relates to the implementation of the National School Lunch Program where the Department provides States with general and special cash assistance and donations of foods acquired by the Department to be used to assist schools in serving nutritious lunches to children each school day. 7 CFR ? 210.7(c) states to be entitled to reimbursement under this part, each school food authority shall ensure that Claims for Reimbursement are limited to the number of free, reduced price and paid lunches and meal supplements that are served to children eligible for free, reduced price and paid lunches and meal supplements, respectively, for each day of operation. Claims for reimbursement should be based on lunch counts, taken daily at the point of service, which correctly identify the number of free, reduced price and paid lunches served to eligible children. Each school food authority should correctly record, consolidate, and report those lunch and supplement counts on the Claim for Reimbursement. The District completed the required site claim forms; however, due to lack of controls over review of the forms for accuracy, the January 2022 site claim form was overstated by 15 meals. The site claim form was used for federal reimbursement to the District and thus resulted in more reimbursements ($68) than the District was entitled to based on free, reduced, and paid lunches. Failure to properly report meals for reimbursement can result in loss of revenue, excess reimbursements, and/or federal questioned costs. The District should establish and implement procedures to verify the accuracy of reimbursement site claim forms.
2 CFR ? 400 gives regulatory effect to the Department of Agriculture for 2 CFR ? 200.305(b) which requires that for non-Federal entities other than states, payments methods must minimize the time elapsing between the transfer of funds from the United States Treasury or the pass-through entity and the disbursement by the non-Federal entity whether the payment is made by electronic funds transfer, or issuance or redemption of checks, warrants, or payment by other means. 2 CFR ? 200.305(b)(3) states reimbursement is the preferred method when the requirements in this paragraph (b) cannot be met, when the Federal awarding agency sets a specific condition per ?200.208, or when the non-Federal entity requests payment by reimbursement or when the non-Federal entity requests payment by reimbursement. 7 CFR ? 210 relates to the implementation of the National School Lunch Program where the Department provides States with general and special cash assistance and donations of foods acquired by the Department to be used to assist schools in serving nutritious lunches to children each school day. 7 CFR ? 210.7(c) states to be entitled to reimbursement under this part, each school food authority shall ensure that Claims for Reimbursement are limited to the number of free, reduced price and paid lunches and meal supplements that are served to children eligible for free, reduced price and paid lunches and meal supplements, respectively, for each day of operation. Claims for reimbursement should be based on lunch counts, taken daily at the point of service, which correctly identify the number of free, reduced price and paid lunches served to eligible children. Each school food authority should correctly record, consolidate, and report those lunch and supplement counts on the Claim for Reimbursement. The District completed the required site claim forms; however, due to lack of controls over review of the forms for accuracy, the January 2022 site claim form was overstated by 15 meals. The site claim form was used for federal reimbursement to the District and thus resulted in more reimbursements ($68) than the District was entitled to based on free, reduced, and paid lunches. Failure to properly report meals for reimbursement can result in loss of revenue, excess reimbursements, and/or federal questioned costs. The District should establish and implement procedures to verify the accuracy of reimbursement site claim forms.
2 CFR ? 400 gives regulatory effect to the Department of Agriculture for 2 CFR ? 200.305(b) which requires that for non-Federal entities other than states, payments methods must minimize the time elapsing between the transfer of funds from the United States Treasury or the pass-through entity and the disbursement by the non-Federal entity whether the payment is made by electronic funds transfer, or issuance or redemption of checks, warrants, or payment by other means. 2 CFR ? 200.305(b)(3) states reimbursement is the preferred method when the requirements in this paragraph (b) cannot be met, when the Federal awarding agency sets a specific condition per ?200.208, or when the non-Federal entity requests payment by reimbursement or when the non-Federal entity requests payment by reimbursement. 7 CFR ? 210 relates to the implementation of the National School Lunch Program where the Department provides States with general and special cash assistance and donations of foods acquired by the Department to be used to assist schools in serving nutritious lunches to children each school day. 7 CFR ? 210.7(c) states to be entitled to reimbursement under this part, each school food authority shall ensure that Claims for Reimbursement are limited to the number of free, reduced price and paid lunches and meal supplements that are served to children eligible for free, reduced price and paid lunches and meal supplements, respectively, for each day of operation. Claims for reimbursement should be based on lunch counts, taken daily at the point of service, which correctly identify the number of free, reduced price and paid lunches served to eligible children. Each school food authority should correctly record, consolidate, and report those lunch and supplement counts on the Claim for Reimbursement. The District completed the required site claim forms; however, due to lack of controls over review of the forms for accuracy, the January 2022 site claim form was overstated by 15 meals. The site claim form was used for federal reimbursement to the District and thus resulted in more reimbursements ($68) than the District was entitled to based on free, reduced, and paid lunches. Failure to properly report meals for reimbursement can result in loss of revenue, excess reimbursements, and/or federal questioned costs. The District should establish and implement procedures to verify the accuracy of reimbursement site claim forms.
2 CFR ? 400 gives regulatory effect to the Department of Agriculture for 2 CFR ? 200.305(b) which requires that for non-Federal entities other than states, payments methods must minimize the time elapsing between the transfer of funds from the United States Treasury or the pass-through entity and the disbursement by the non-Federal entity whether the payment is made by electronic funds transfer, or issuance or redemption of checks, warrants, or payment by other means. 2 CFR ? 200.305(b)(3) states reimbursement is the preferred method when the requirements in this paragraph (b) cannot be met, when the Federal awarding agency sets a specific condition per ?200.208, or when the non-Federal entity requests payment by reimbursement or when the non-Federal entity requests payment by reimbursement. 7 CFR ? 210 relates to the implementation of the National School Lunch Program where the Department provides States with general and special cash assistance and donations of foods acquired by the Department to be used to assist schools in serving nutritious lunches to children each school day. 7 CFR ? 210.7(c) states to be entitled to reimbursement under this part, each school food authority shall ensure that Claims for Reimbursement are limited to the number of free, reduced price and paid lunches and meal supplements that are served to children eligible for free, reduced price and paid lunches and meal supplements, respectively, for each day of operation. Claims for reimbursement should be based on lunch counts, taken daily at the point of service, which correctly identify the number of free, reduced price and paid lunches served to eligible children. Each school food authority should correctly record, consolidate, and report those lunch and supplement counts on the Claim for Reimbursement. The District completed the required site claim forms; however, due to lack of controls over review of the forms for accuracy, the January 2022 site claim form was overstated by 15 meals. The site claim form was used for federal reimbursement to the District and thus resulted in more reimbursements ($68) than the District was entitled to based on free, reduced, and paid lunches. Failure to properly report meals for reimbursement can result in loss of revenue, excess reimbursements, and/or federal questioned costs. The District should establish and implement procedures to verify the accuracy of reimbursement site claim forms.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.
Finding number: 2022 001 Type of finding: Material weakness in internal control and noncompliance Federal program: Research and Development Cluster ? various Assistance Listing numbers Federal agency: Various Pass through entity: Various Federal award year: July 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 Compliance Requirement: Cash management Criteria The requirements for cash management are contained in Section 200.305 of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200 (2 CFR 200), Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (the Uniform Guidance), the A 102 Common Rule (?_.21), 0MB Circular A 110 (2 CFR section 215.22), Treasury regulations at 31 CFR part 205, program legislation, Federal awarding agency regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. When entities are funded on a reimbursement basis, program costs must be paid for by entity funds before reimbursement is requested from the Federal Government. Additionally, Section 200.303 of the Uniform Guidance indicates that the nonfederal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the nonfederal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Uniform Guidance also indicates that these internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in ?Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government? (Green Book) issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the ?Internal Control Integrated Framework,? issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has clarified that the references to the Green Book and COSO were only provided as best practices and not requirements. Condition During our test work over the Research and Development Cluster, we selected a sample of expenditures and cash draws/issued invoices to sponsors to verify the expenditures were paid prior to the date of the reimbursement request. We also verified the cash draw was supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. For the Research and Development Cluster, we noted 7 expenditures that totaled $4,061 of our sample of 40 expenditures that totaled $95,703 were not paid prior to the reimbursement request. Additionally, we noted 7 draws of our sample of 25 where the draw was over drawn. The total overdraw was $20,298 of the total cash draws tested of $601,919. Additionally, we noted 3 draws were not supported by a detail of expenditures that reconciled. The variance difference was $466. Cause UAMS did not maintain adequate support for cash draws causing unreconciled variances in the draw request detail. Additionally, cash draws were not appropriately reviewed to ensure that the expenditures were paid prior to the reimbursement requests. Effect Failure to properly complete cash draws may prevent UAMS from being in compliance with the requirements set forth by the Uniform Guidance. Questioned costs $463 related to interest on the over draw $466 related to unreconciled variances between the cash draw and the expenditure detail $929 total questioned costs Questioned costs related to the instances where the expenditure was not paid prior to the reimbursement request are not determinable. Statistical Sample The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Repeat Finding A similar finding was reported in prior year audit. Recommendation We recommend that management design and implement internal controls that will ensure that program costs are paid before a request for reimbursement is made. Additionally, we recommend that management keep records of what expenditures make up each draw. View of responsible officials We concur with the finding. The instances where expenditures were not paid prior to the reimbursement request was noted in the prior year audit and was corrected as soon as the finding was communicated to management. The exceptions identified in the current year audit were prior to the control process changes made by management to ensure all expenses are paid before reimbursement is requested. There were no exceptions noted after the date of the change from the prior year audit. During the fiscal year, the grants accounting office experienced a significant turnover in staff and leadership in addition to implementing a new financial system. With the new director and staff in place and completing the implementation of the financial system, we believe adequate controls have been established and are working properly to ensure compliance with cash management regulations.