Corrective Action Plans

Finding 2023-005 – Special Education Cluster - Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Matthew Parkinson, CFO Contact Phone Number: 317-869-4364 Views of Responsible Official: We concur with the finding. Description of Corrective Action Plan: MSD Warren will seek competitive quotes for these services prior to the 24-25 school year. Anticipated Completion Date: 6/30/24

Finding 2023-003 – Child Nutrition Cluster – Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Matthew Parkinson, CFO Contact Phone Number: 317-869-4364 Views of Responsible Official: We concur with the finding. Description of Corrective Action Plan: The CFO will send a memo to all administrators identifying quote and bid thresholds. The school district will obtain at least 3 quotes or use an alternative acceptable procurement method for large purchases. Anticipated Completion Date: 6/30/24

Action taken in response to finding: As referenced in the Audit report, a comprehensive new Procurement procedure that is fully compliant with Uniform Guidance was implemented in April 2023 and has been in place and utilized since then. In addition, a preferred Vendor list will be generated by May 31st, 2024. This list will also be reviewed and updated at least on an annual basis, with interim revisions being done as needed. Name(s) of the contact person(s) responsible for corrective action: Matt Gehri, CFO Planned completion date for corrective action plan: April 2023 for new Procurement procedure, and May 31st, 2024 for Preferred Vendor list.

The City of Tracy, California respectfully submits the following corrective action plan for the reported findings for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023. The findings are numbered consistently with numbers assigned in the June 30, 2023 Single Audit Report. Finding 2023-001 Procurement Policy Criteria: Non-Federal entities other than states, including those operating federal programs as subrecipients of states, must follow the procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. They must use their own documented procurement procedures, which reflect applicable state and local laws and regulations, provided that the procurements conform to applicable federal statutes and the procurement requirements identified in 2 CFR part 200. A non-federal entity must: 1. Meet the general procurement standards in 2 CFR section 200.318, which include oversight of contractors’ performance, maintaining written standards of conduct for employees involved in contracting, awarding contracts only to responsible contractors, and maintaining records to document history of procurements. 2. Conduct all procurement transactions in a manner providing full and open competition, in accordance with 2 CFR section 200.319. 3. Use the micro-purchase and small purchase methods only for procurements that meet the applicable criteria under 2 CFR sections 200.320(a) and (b). Under the micro-purchase method, the aggregate dollar amount does not exceed $3,500 ($2,000 in the case of acquisition for construction subject to the Wage Rate Requirements (Davis-Bacon Act)). Small purchase procedures are used for purchases that exceed the micro-purchase amount but do not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold. Micro-purchases may be awarded without soliciting competitive quotations if the non-federal entity considers the price to be reasonable (2 CFR section 200.320(a)). If small purchase procedures are used, price or rate quotations must be obtained from an adequate number of qualified sources (2 CFR section 200.320(b)). 4. For acquisitions exceeding the simplified acquisition threshold, the non-federal entity must use one of the following procurement methods: the sealed bid method if the acquisition meets the criteria in 2 CFR section 200.320(c); the competitive proposals method under the conditions specified in 2 CFR section 200.320(d); or the noncompetitive proposals method (i.e., solicit a proposal from only one source) but only when one or more of four circumstances are met, in accordance with 2 CFR section 200.320(f). Finding 2023-001 Procurement Policy (Continued) Criteria (Continued): 5. Perform a cost or price analysis in connection with every procurement action in excess of the simplified acquisition threshold, including contract modifications (2 CFR section 200.323(a)). The cost plus a percentage of cost and percentage of construction cost methods of contracting must not be used (2 CFR section 200.323(d)). 6. Ensure that every purchase order or other contract includes applicable provisions required by 2 CFR section 200.326. These provisions are described in Appendix II to 2 CFR part 200, “Contract Provisions for Non- Federal Entity Contracts Under Federal Awards.” Non-federal entities had a grace period of two full fiscal years after the effective date of the Uniform Guidance before they had to comply with the procurement requirements of 2 CFR section 200. For a non-federal entity with a fiscal year-end of June 30, its effective date for the procurement requirements was July 1, 2017. However, during this grace period, non-federal entities were required to clearly document whether they decided to comply with the previous version of the applicable procurement standards or the new standards contained in the Uniform Guidance. Condition: The City has not updated its purchasing policies and procedures to bring it into compliance with the requirements of Uniform Guidance. The City has also not formally documented whether it has decided to extend its applicable date of compliance with 2 CFR part 200 to be effective beginning July 1, 2018. Context: See condition above for context of the finding. Cause: The City has not evaluated its existing procurement policies for compliance with the requirements of the Uniform Guidance. Effect: The City is not in compliance with the procurement policy provisions of 2 CFR part 200 and the Uniform Guidance. Not updating the City’s procurement policy could lead to future findings and questioned costs related to federal awards. The current audit did not identify noncompliance with direct and material compliance requirements of the major federal award program. Identification as a Repeat Finding: Yes. 2022-001. Recommendation: The City should evaluate and update existing purchasing policies and procedures in order to bring the City into compliance with the procurement policy requirements of 2 CFR part 200 and the Uniform Guidance. The updated policy should include, among other things: Finding 2023-001 Procurement Policy (Continued) Recommendation (Continued): 1. Thresholds and appropriate approval procedures for allowable federal procurement methods. 2. Written standards for how conflicts of interest involving employees engaged to select, award, and administer contracts will be governed. 3. How to ensure that contracts and awards are made only to responsible and eligible contractors and how oversight of contractor performance will be monitored. 4. How records will be maintained in order to document the history of federal procurements. Corrective Action Plan: The City is still in the process of working with an outside firm on a review of procurement and purchasing policies. The consultation includes compliance review of this standard. Anticipated Completion date: July 1, 2023 Name of Contact Person: Sara Cowell, Finance Director

2023-003: Procurement Federal Program Title: Research and Development Cluster Assistance Listing Number: Various Type of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Other Matters Recommendation: ISU should evaluate its procedures and implement an additional control to document reasons for obtaining competitive bids. Explanation of disagreement with audit finding: There is no disagreement with the audit finding. Action taken in response to finding: Grant Accounting and Purchasing will both review requisitions within Jaggaer to make sure appropriate bids, and or exemptions are documented or attached. Name(s) of the contact person(s) responsible for corrective action: Lisa Leyshon, AVP Finance/Controller and Kirsten Broughton, Director of Grant Accounting Planned completion date for corrective action plan: Implemented in February 2024.

FINDING 2023-002 Finding Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster - Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Summary of Finding: For three vendors, the School Corporation did not obtain price or rate quotes as required. The School Corporation did not maintain documentation to support the rationale and justification to limit competition, and there was no documentation of the history of the procurement which would include the rationale for the method of procurement, the selection of the vendor, and the basis for price. Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Food Service Director, Maggie Caudill Contact Phone Number and Email Address: (812) 649-2591 / maggie.caudill@sspencer.k12.in.us Views of Responsible Officials: We concur with the finding. Description of Corrective Action Plan: Small Purchase Procurement: The Food Service Director will maintain a binder/Google Drive folder with documentation of price and/or rate quotes and documentation of the attempts made from at least three vendors that fall within the small purchase threshold. If price and/or rate quotes cannot be obtained from at least three vendors, documentation of the reasoning will be maintained. Suspension and Debarment: The Food Service Director will ensure that all vendors are not suspended or debarred by either ensuring the suspension and debarment verbiage is included in the contracts, providing a clause to the vendor to sign that they are not suspended or debarred, or checking the SAM.gov website. Documentation of these records will be maintained for audit. Anticipated Completion Date: June 2024

FINDING 2023-006 Finding Subject: Special Education Cluster (IDEA) – Procurement Summary of Finding: The School Corporation was a member of the Clark County Joint Services Program (Cooperative). During fiscal year 2021-2022. The School Corporation was responsible for ensuring and providing oversight of the Cooperative. However, there was inadequate oversight performed by the School Corporation to ensure compliance with the Procurement compliance requirement. Two vendors exceeded the small purchase threshold during the audit period and both vendors were selected for testing. For both vendors only the quote that was utilized was retained and no other audit evidence could be provided to show that additional quotes as required were obtained. Documentation detailing the history of procurement, which must include the reason for the procurement method used, selection of the vendor, and the basis for the price, was not retained for audit for either purchase. Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Ashley Compton, Director of Special Education and Allison Vanover, Corporation Treasurer Contact Phone Number and Email Address: 812-246-3375 alcompton@scsc.school avanover@scsc.school Views of Responsible Officials: We do not concur with the finding. Explanation and Reasons for Disagreement: The two instances cited in this finding were the results of a purchase made through the cooperative purchasing agency. Silver Creek chose this vendor that IAESC manages. IAESC serves as a governmental body in which SCSC is allowed to enter into an agreement to form a cooperative purchasing organization per IC 5-22-4-7. We can provide evidence that the cooperative purchasing agency has properly conducted an RFP for these two purchases. After reviewing the purchases for CDW Government and School Outfitters, SCSC does not recognize these as small purchases since these items were listed separately on the voucher and did not cross the threshold of $10,000.00.

􀀃 Finding􀀃2023􀍲007􀀃 􀀃 Finding􀀃Subject:􀀃Special􀀃Education􀀃Cluster􀀃􀍲􀀃Procurement􀀃 Summary􀀃of􀀃Finding:􀀃The􀀃district􀀃does􀀃not􀀃have􀀃a􀀃procurement􀀃policy􀀃outlining􀀃 procurement􀀃standard􀀃for􀀃all􀀃federal􀀃programs.􀀃􀀃Internal􀀃Controls􀀃were􀀃deficient􀀃in􀀃 preventing􀀃noncompliance􀀃and􀀃not􀀃maintaining􀀃methods􀀃of􀀃procurement.􀀃 Contact􀀃Person􀀃Responsible􀀃for􀀃Corrective􀀃Action:􀀃Director􀀃of􀀃Business􀀃 Contact􀀃Phone􀀃Number􀀃and􀀃Email􀀃Address:􀀃(260)431􀍲2030,􀀃msnyder@sacs.k12.in.us􀀃 􀀃 Views􀀃of􀀃Responsible􀀃Official:􀀃We􀀃concur􀀃with􀀃the􀀃finding.􀀃 Description􀀃of􀀃Corrective􀀃Action􀀃Plan:􀀃 The􀀃school􀀃board􀀃will􀀃adopt􀀃a􀀃procurement􀀃policy􀀃for􀀃all􀀃federal􀀃programs􀀃to􀀃comply􀀃 with􀀃procurement􀀃standards􀀃and􀀃the􀀃policy􀀃will􀀃be􀀃implemented.􀀃􀀃Additionally,􀀃The􀀃 Director􀀃of􀀃Special􀀃Education􀀃and􀀃the􀀃Special􀀃Education􀀃Treasurer􀀃will􀀃ensure􀀃 procurement􀀃procedures􀀃are􀀃followed􀀃for􀀃all􀀃purchases􀀃and􀀃if􀀃the􀀃total􀀃is􀀃between􀀃 $50,000􀀃and􀀃$150,000􀀃a􀀃contract􀀃will􀀃be􀀃awarded.􀀃􀀃All􀀃documents􀀃are􀀃to􀀃be􀀃signed,􀀃 dated,􀀃and􀀃retained􀀃by􀀃school􀀃year􀀃by􀀃both􀀃the􀀃Director􀀃of􀀃Special􀀃Education􀀃and􀀃the􀀃 Special􀀃Education􀀃Treasurer.􀀃 􀀃 Anticipated􀀃Completion􀀃Date:􀀃On􀀃or􀀃before􀀃June􀀃30,􀀃2024􀀃

􀀃 Finding􀀃2023􀍲006􀀃 􀀃 Finding􀀃Subject:􀀃Child􀀃Nutrition􀀃Cluster􀀃–􀀃Procurement􀀃and􀀃Suspension􀀃and􀀃Debarment􀀃 Summary􀀃of􀀃Finding:􀀃Internal􀀃Controls􀀃were􀀃not􀀃effective􀀃and􀀃did􀀃not􀀃ensure􀀃procurement􀀃 is􀀃done􀀃properly􀀃and􀀃allowed􀀃the􀀃district􀀃to􀀃enter􀀃an􀀃agreement􀀃with􀀃a􀀃vendor􀀃that􀀃did􀀃not􀀃 have􀀃proper􀀃documentation􀀃that􀀃they􀀃were􀀃not􀀃excluded.􀀃 Contact􀀃Person􀀃Responsible􀀃for􀀃Corrective􀀃Action:􀀃Director􀀃of􀀃Food􀀃Service􀀃 Contact􀀃Phone􀀃Number􀀃and􀀃Email􀀃Address:􀀃(260)431􀍲2030,􀀃msnyder@sacs.k12.in.us􀀃 􀀃 Views􀀃of􀀃Responsible􀀃Official:􀀃We􀀃concur􀀃with􀀃the􀀃finding.􀀃 Description􀀃of􀀃Corrective􀀃Action􀀃Plan:􀀃 Procurement􀀃–􀀃Region􀀃8􀀃 The􀀃Director􀀃of􀀃Food􀀃Service􀀃has􀀃the􀀃responsibility􀀃to􀀃ensure􀀃participation􀀃with􀀃IDOE􀀃 approved􀀃SFA􀀃Cooperatives􀀃only.􀀃􀀃We􀀃now􀀃utilize􀀃Food2School􀀃and􀀃have􀀃the􀀃 necessary􀀃documentation.􀀃􀀃􀀃If􀀃we􀀃consider􀀃other􀀃Cooperatives,􀀃the􀀃Director􀀃will􀀃 ensure􀀃they􀀃are􀀃approved.􀀃􀀃􀀃All􀀃documents􀀃are􀀃to􀀃be􀀃signed,􀀃dated,􀀃and􀀃retained􀀃by􀀃 school􀀃year􀀃by􀀃both􀀃the􀀃Director􀀃of􀀃Food􀀃Services􀀃and􀀃the􀀃Asst.􀀃Director􀀃of􀀃Food􀀃 Services.􀀃 􀀃 Procurement􀀃􀍲􀀃SACS􀀃 The􀀃Director􀀃of􀀃Food􀀃Services􀀃and􀀃the􀀃Asst.􀀃Director􀀃of􀀃Food􀀃Services􀀃will􀀃ensure􀀃 procurement􀀃procedures􀀃are􀀃followed􀀃for􀀃all􀀃purchases􀀃and􀀃if􀀃the􀀃total􀀃is􀀃between􀀃 $50,000􀀃and􀀃$150,000􀀃a􀀃contract􀀃will􀀃be􀀃awarded.􀀃􀀃All􀀃documents􀀃are􀀃to􀀃be􀀃signed,􀀃 dated,􀀃and􀀃retained􀀃by􀀃school􀀃year􀀃by􀀃both􀀃the􀀃Director􀀃of􀀃Food􀀃Services􀀃and􀀃the􀀃 Asst.􀀃Director􀀃of􀀃Food􀀃Services.􀀃 􀀃 Suspension􀀃and􀀃Debarment􀀃 The􀀃Director􀀃of􀀃Food􀀃Service􀀃has􀀃the􀀃responsibility􀀃to􀀃ensure􀀃that􀀃all􀀃vendors􀀃are􀀃free􀀃 from􀀃suspension,􀀃debarment,􀀃or􀀃aren’t􀀃otherwise􀀃excluded.􀀃Suspension􀀃and􀀃 debarment􀀃documents􀀃are􀀃to􀀃be􀀃collected􀀃on􀀃a􀀃yearly􀀃basis.􀀃If􀀃such􀀃documents􀀃are􀀃 not􀀃available􀀃through􀀃the􀀃SFA􀀃Cooperative,􀀃it􀀃will􀀃be􀀃the􀀃responsibility􀀃of􀀃the􀀃 Director􀀃of􀀃Food􀀃Service􀀃to􀀃acquire􀀃them􀀃through􀀃SAM.gov􀀃website􀀃or􀀃contacting􀀃the􀀃 vendor􀀃directly.􀀃All􀀃documents􀀃are􀀃to􀀃be􀀃signed,􀀃dated,􀀃and􀀃retained􀀃by􀀃school􀀃year􀀃 by􀀃both􀀃the􀀃Director􀀃of􀀃Food􀀃Services􀀃and􀀃the􀀃Asst.􀀃Director􀀃of􀀃Food􀀃Services.􀀃􀀃 􀀃 􀀃 INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 51 􀀃 Preparing today’s learners for tomorrow’s opportunities. 􀀃 Anticipated􀀃Completion􀀃Date:􀀃3/18/24􀀃

Name of contact person - Mr. Joseph Gudac, Business Manager Corrective Action - We will follow our policy for federal purchases subject to quotation/bid/sole source requirements moving forward. The district will follow the policy for obtaining three quotation/bid requirements for federal purchases. In the event purchases are made through cooperative purchasing programs, three quotes will be documented when federal purchases are disbursed. We also implemented processes to improve documentation relating to the “reason” and “cost analysis” of sole source noncompetitive procurement. Anticipated Completion Date - The District will implement the above procedure immediately.

Food Worker Relief Program – Assistance Listing No. 10.181 Recommendation: We recommend that the Organization strengthen its controls and processes to identify all procurement transactions, ensure the appropriate procurement policies and levels are followed and clearly documented, and to verify vendors are not suspended or debarred. These procedures will help ensure compliance with Compliance Supplement and the Code of Federal Regulations related to procurement and suspension and debarment provisions. Explanation of disagreement with audit finding: There is no disagreement with the audit finding. Action taken in response to finding: Management has taken the follwing steps to ensure procurement policies are followed : 1) Management has begun the hiring process for additional staffing in the Procurement Department to help support all operations. 2) Management will review and update current policy to be in line with Federal Procurement policies. 3) Procurement department will provide training to all personnel authorized for purchases. Name(s) of the contact person(s) responsible for corrective action: Jesse Satterlee, Interim CFO, 778-730-1155 Nancy Lipman, SVP Compliance, 602-257-0700 Planned completion date for corrective action plan: 6/30/2024 – Ongoing action and Implementation

Action taken in response to finding: • LMC will provide better training for procurement procedures • Staff will retain copies of the documentation for price quotes

Finding Number: 2023‐002 Assistance Listing Numbers: Indian School Equalization Program 15.042 Administrative Cost Grants for Indian Schools 15.046 Contact Person: Jim Mosley, Superintendent Anticipated Completion Date: June 30, 2024 Planned Corrective Action: The responsible role of Purchasing and Payables changed during fiscal year 2022‐23. The new person was not made aware of the need to perform an annual check for suspension and debarment. Training has seen occurred and a new schedule established for performing the required check of vendors over the threshold of $25,000. Also, a newly established procedure will be established to clarify Sole Source approval by the governing board for vendors.

FINDING 2023-002 Finding Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster – Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Summary of Finding: We did not use the formal bid process for a vendor purchase over the simplified acquisition threshold. We did not ensure that all vendors over the $25,000 threshold were not suspended or debarred from conducting business with us. Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Leeanne Koeneman Contact Phone Number and Email Address: Leeanne.Koeneman@nacs.k12.in.us; 260-637-8768 Views of Responsible Officials: We concur with the finding. Description of Corrective Action Plan: The Food Service Director will track cumulative expenditures for Vendor by Fiscal Year to ensure that compliance requirements related to procurement thresholds are met. Simultaneously, the Treasurer’s Office will provide reports to the Food Service Department on a monthly basis detailing the cumulative expenditures by vendor paid from the Food Service Fund. With thresholds being actively monitored, the Food Service Director will request quotes or bids, as applicable by individual and cumulative thresholds. Utilizing the procedures outlined above, individual and cumulative expenditures over $25,000 will be verified to ensure that the potential vendor(s) has not been suspended or debarred. Upon checking the status of vendor(s) at the Food Service Department, the results will be sent to the Treasurer’s office for review. Anticipated Completion Date: June 30, 2024

Finding: 2023-002 – Procurement, Suspension, and Debarment Auditor Description of Condition and Effect: For the one vendor tested that had expenditures of $2,256,725, the County was unable to provide documentation to support that competitive bidding was performed in accordance with the County's policies and procedures. As a result of this condition, the procurement requirements as outlined within the County's policy were not followed. Auditor Recommendation: We recommend that the County follow their policies and retain documentation to support those policies are abided by. Corrective Action: Management recognizes and agrees with the recommendations of the auditors. The costs were allowable under the CSLFRF with respect to the eligible use of funds. The County has a "Policies and Procedures of Federal Awards Administration" outlining the requirement for purchases made with federal funds. The County had an existing project development agreement with a vendor to conduct a preliminary evaluation of the County's facilities and energy costs. It is management's view the County should have provided the sole source justification form for use of the vendor for implementation of the project with the reason indicated as it was currently under contract through a November 17, 2021, Resolution (#21-11-119 to Approve Energy and Infrastructure Project Development Agreement) rather than rely upon the resolution as the basis for the sole source non-competitive proposals. Management intends to follow the existing policy in its entirety, but will recommend changes to procedures to ensure compliance with purchasing policies. These changes to procedures will be recommended on the basis that simplification of the process is important since the use of sole sourcing of vendors is intended to occur on an infrequent basis. Responsible Person: Connie Sobie, Controller/Administrator Anticipated Completion Date: September 30, 2024

Corrective Action: On November 23, 2023 MHC updated its Procurement Policy to require formal documentation of all rate quotes related to federal funding in accordance with federal procurement standards. This updated policy was then shared with MHC personnel responsible for contracting for services and has been implemented for transactions after this date. Name of Contact Person: Jennifer A. Pulse , CFO; Telephone number: 860-856-7963; Email address: JPulse@mhconn.org. Projected Completion Date: Completed 11/23/2023 If the Office of Management and Budget requires any additional information or has questions regarding this Plan, please call Jennifer A. Pulse at 860-856-7963.

FINDING 2023-004 Finding Subject:􀀃Child􀀃Nutrition􀀃Cluster􀀃􀍲􀀃Procurement􀀃and􀀃Suspension􀀃and􀀃Debarment Summary of Finding: An􀀃effective􀀃internal􀀃control􀀃system􀀃was􀀃not􀀃in􀀃place􀀃at􀀃the􀀃School􀀃Corporation􀀃to􀀃ensure􀀃compliance􀀃with􀀃 requirements􀀃related􀀃to􀀃the􀀃grant􀀃agreement􀀃and􀀃the􀀃Procurement􀀃and􀀃Suspension􀀃and􀀃Debarment􀀃compliance􀀃 requirement.􀀃 Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Lela Simmons Contact Phone Number and Email Address: (219) 391- 4100, lesimmons@ecps.org Views of Responsible Officials: We concur with the finding Description of Corrective Action Plan: All􀀃purchases􀀃will􀀃require􀀃three􀀃quotes􀀃to􀀃ensure􀀃the􀀃Vendor􀀃is􀀃compliance􀀃with􀀃purchase􀀃of􀀃$150,000􀀃or􀀃exceed􀀃 micro􀍲purchase􀀃threshold􀀃of􀀃$10,000􀀃all􀀃quotes􀀃will􀀃be􀀃attached􀀃to􀀃the􀀃APV.􀀃This􀀃will􀀃ensure􀀃all􀀃documents􀀃are􀀃 available􀀃upon􀀃request.􀀃The􀀃School􀀃Corporation􀀃will􀀃work􀀃with􀀃State􀀃to􀀃receive􀀃approval􀀃of􀀃Food􀀃Service􀀃 Management􀀃Company.􀀃􀀃 Anticipated Completion Date: We anticipate having the above corrective action plan in place by September 30, 2024.

FINDING 2023-003 Finding Subject: Special Education Cluster (IDEA) – Procurement, Suspension and Debarment Summary of Finding: Insufficient documentation provided for proof of Procurement and Suspension and Debarment verifications Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Ghirmay Alazar (Procurement) Phyllis Ritenour (Suspension & Debarment) Contact Phone Number and Email Address: 317-845-9400 galazar@msdwt.k12.in.us pritenour@msdwt.k12.in.us Views of Responsible Officials: We concur with the finding Description of Corrective Action Plan: Procurement - At our educational institution, we prioritize the unique leaning needs of our students by actively seeking vendors who can effectively meet our expectations. To ensure transparency and fairness in the vendor selection process, we examine total costs estimates from each vendor and analyze their reputations, experience, customer feedback, and ability to provide innovative solutions. We use this information to make informed decisions and the rationale behind our vendor selection process. When searching for vendors we will keep documentation that displays the cost from each vendor and the rational for selecting a specific vendor. Suspension and Debarment – Beginning July 2024 the Assistant Accounting Manager will run reports annually in July from sam.gov and from FMS and compare the 2 files to make sure that we don’t have vendors in our system that are on the debarment list. The files will then be forwarded to the Accounting Manager via email for review and approval. The approval email and the 2 reports will be saved in our shared drive as proof of file review. All new vendors will be checked in sam.gov before allowing purchases to be placed. The review sheets will be emailed to the Accounting Manager for review and approval, these will also be saved in our shared drive. Anticipated Completion Date: Procurement – December 2024 Suspension & Debarment – July 2024

Type of Finding: Significant deficiency in internal control over compliance relating to inadequate records retained, CCS is at risk of noncompliance with the standards of Procurement. Management accepts the finding. Effective internal control over the documentation of procurement and suspension and debarment, which can be attributed to the documentation not being retained detailing the history of the procurement, including the rationale for the method of procurement, selection of contract type, basis for contractor selection, the basis for the contract price, and suspension and debarment. More thorough training of staff, along with careful supervisory review and documentation of procurement and suspension and debarment would likely have prevented these errors. Corrective action: A organization-wide federal compliance training is being developed and will include a refresher on procurement requirements. In addition, the review process of contracts has been strengthened regarding secondary review of proper procurement documentation.

We agree with the auditor’s comments, and the following actions will be taken to ensure all procurement procedures are within compliance: 1. Review current Board policies on small purchase and micro-purchase thresholds 2. Receive multiple quotes/bids for contracts that will qualify as small purchases. 3. Maintain documentation of the above for records purposes The above steps will be completed and implemented by December of 2024 to follow Child and Adult Care Food Program, Child Nutrition Cluster guidelines.

FINDING 2023-004 Information on the federal program: Subject: Special Education Cluster (IDEA) – Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Programs: Special Education Grants to States, Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.027, 84.027X, 84.173, 84.173X Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): 19611-022-PN01, 20611-022-PN01, 21611-022-PN01, 22611-022-PN01, 22611-022-ARP, 23611-022-PN01, 20619-022-PN01, 21619-022-PN01, 22619-022-PN01, 22619-022-ARP, 23619-022-PN01 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Qualified Opinion Condition: The School Corporation did not have internal controls in place to ensure that the Cooperative complied with the procurement and suspension an debarment requirements. The Cooperative had not designed or implemented adequate policies or procedures to ensure that proper procurement procedures for micro or small purchases were followed. There was no oversight, review, or approval process in place and documented at the Cooperative to ensure proper procedures were followed and price or rate quotations were obtained, if required, or documentation to support limited procurement procedures. Context: The School Corporation is a member of the Greene-Sullivan Special Education Cooperative (Cooperative). During fiscal year 2021-2022 and 2022-2023, the Cooperative operated the special education programs and spent the federal money on behalf of all its members.  As the grant agreements were between the Indiana Department of Education (IDOE) and each member school, the School Corporation was responsible for ensuring and providing oversight of the Cooperative. However, there was inadequate oversight performed by the School Corporation in order to ensure compliance with the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement. Procurement Federal regulations allow for informal procurement methods when the value of the procurement for property or services does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold, which is set at $250,000 unless a lower, more restrictive threshold is set by a non-Federal entity. As Indiana Code has set a more restrictive threshold of $150,000, informal procurement methods are permitted when the value of the procurement does not exceed $150,000. This informal process allows for methods other than the formal bid process. The informal process is divided between two methods based on thresholds. Micro-purchases, typically for those purchases $10,000 or under, and small purchase procedures for those purchases above the micro-purchase threshold, but below the simplified acquisition threshold. Micro-purchases may be awarded without soliciting competitive price rate quotations. If small purchase procedures are used, then price or rate quotations must be obtained from an adequate number of qualified sources. For fiscal year 2022, three vendors, totaling $88,772, were identified as being less than the simplified acquisition threshold of $150,000, but exceeding the $10,000 micro-purchase threshold. One of the three vendors was a bankcard used to pay several different vendors; however, individual determinations of amount spent by vendor could not be determined, and thus it was considered under this threshold. All three vendors were tested. For all three, the Cooperative did not obtain price or rate quotes nor was there documentation detailing the history of procurement, which must include the reason for the procurement method used. For fiscal year 2023, six vendors, totaling $264,106, were identified as being less than the simplified acquisition threshold of $150,000, but exceeding the $10,000 micro-purchase threshold. One of the six vendors was a bankcard used to pay several different vendors; however, individual determinations of amount spent by vendor could not be determined, and thus it was considered under this threshold. All six vendors were tested. For five of the six, totaling $252,906, the Cooperative did not obtain price or rate quotes nor was there documentation detailing the history of procurement, which must include the reason for the procurement method used. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Suspension and Debarment Prior to entering into subawards and covered transactions with federal award funds, recipients are required to verify that such contractors and subrecipients are not suspended, debarred, or otherwise excluded. “Covered transactions” include but are not limited to contracts for goods and services awarded under a non-procurement transaction (i.e., grant agreement) that are expected to equal or exceed $25,000. The verification is to be done by checking the SAMs exclusions, collecting a certification from that vendor, or adding a clause or condition to the covered transaction with that vendor. Upon inquiry of the School Corporation in order to review the procedures in place for verifying that a vendor with which it plans to enter into a covered transaction is not suspended, debarred, or otherwise excluded, the Cooperative disclosed they relied on a clause to be included in the vendor contracts to ensure compliance. Two covered transactions that equaled or exceeded $25,000 were identified. Both transactions, totaling $192,218, were selected for testing. One of the two transactions, totaling $44,883, included the appropriate clause. For the other vendor, the Cooperative did not verify the vendor’s suspension and debarment status prior to payment. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance regarding suspension and debarment were isolated to fiscal year 2023. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: Management agrees with the finding and will take the following corrective action: 1 – Southwest School Corporation will ensure a system of internal control and procedures are in place and appropriate procurement procedures for goods and services are followed. 2 – The Cooperative will post any openings that exceed the small purchase threshold in the local newspapers, within the office, and on the cooperative website. Any and all proposals will be presented to the Cooperative Board of Directors for approval. Responsible party and timeline for completion: Chris Stitzle, Superintendent – April 1, 2024

MATERIAL WEAKNESS IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER COMPLIANCE AND REPORTABLE INSTANCES OF NONCOMPLIANCE – U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, PASSED THROUGH MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION, CHILD NUTRITION CLUSTER – FEDERAL ALN 10.553, 10.555, 10.556, 10.559, AND 10.582 2023-001 Internal Control Over Compliance and Reportable Instances of Noncompliance With Federal Procurement Requirements Finding Summary 2 CFR § 200.320(b) requires Independent School District No. 279 – Osseo Area Schools (the District) to establish and maintain effective internal control over compliance with requirements applicable to federal program expenditures, including procurement requirements applicable to the child nutrition cluster program. The District did not have sufficient controls in place to ensure compliance with federal procurement requirements, which resulted in a reportable instance of noncompliance. Corrective Action Plan Actions Planned – District staff will review policies and procedures related to procurement for all federal programs to ensure compliance with the Uniform Guidance in the future. Official Responsible – Director of Food and Nutrition Services, Jeff Ansorge. Planned Completion Date – June 30, 2024. Disagreement With or Explanation of Finding – The District agrees with this finding. Plan to Monitor – The Director of Food and Nutrition Services will review appropriate internal controls, policies, and procedures related to procurement to verify they are being followed to ensure compliance with the Uniform Guidance in the future.

FINDING 2023-006 Information on the federal program: Subject: Special Education Cluster (IDEA) – Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Programs: Special Education Grants to States, Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.027, 84.027X, 84.173, 84.173X Federal Award Numbers: 19611-022-PN01, 20611-022-PN01, 21611-022-PN01, 22611-022-PN01, 22611-022-ARP, 23611-022-PN01, 20619-022-PN01, 21619-022-PN01, 22619-022-PN01, 22619-022-ARP, 23619-022-PN01 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Qualified Opinion Condition: The School Corporation did not have internal controls in place to ensure that the Cooperative complied with the procurement and suspension an debarment requirements. The Cooperative had not designed or implemented adequate policies or procedures to ensure that proper procurement procedures for micro or small purchases were followed. There was no oversight, review, or approval process in place and documented at the Cooperative to ensure proper procedures were followed and price or rate quotations were obtained, if required, or documentation to support limited procurement procedures. Context: The School Corporation is a member of the Greene-Sullivan Special Education Cooperative (Cooperative). During fiscal year 2021-2022 and 2022-2023, the Cooperative operated the special education programs and spent the federal money on behalf of all its members. As the grant agreements were between the Indiana Department of Education (IDOE) and each member school, the School Corporation was responsible for ensuring and providing oversight of the Cooperative. However, there was inadequate oversight performed by the School Corporation in order to ensure compliance with the Procurement and Suspension and Debarment compliance requirement. Procurement Federal regulations allow for informal procurement methods when the value of the procurement for property or services does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold, which is set at $250,000 unless a lower, more restrictive threshold is set by a non-Federal entity. As Indiana Code has set a more restrictive threshold of $150,000, informal procurement methods are permitted when the value of the procurement does not exceed $150,000. This informal process allows for methods other than the formal bid process. The informal process is divided between two methods based on thresholds. Micro-purchases, typically for those purchases $10,000 or under, and small purchase procedures for those purchases above the micro-purchase threshold, but below the simplified acquisition threshold. Micro-purchases may be awarded without soliciting competitive price rate quotations. If small purchase procedures are used, then price or rate quotations must be obtained from an adequate number of qualified sources. For fiscal year 2022, three vendors, totaling $88,772, were identified as being less than the simplified acquisition threshold of $150,000, but exceeding the $10,000 micro-purchase threshold. One of the three vendors was a bankcard used to pay several different vendors; however, individual determinations of amount spent by vendor could not be determined, and thus it was considered under this threshold. All three vendors were tested. For all three, the Cooperative did not obtain price or rate quotes nor was there documentation detailing the history of procurement, which must include the reason for the procurement method used. For fiscal year 2023, six vendors, totaling $264,106, were identified as being less than the simplified acquisition threshold of $150,000, but exceeding the $10,000 micro-purchase threshold. One of the six vendors was a bankcard used to pay several different vendors; however, individual determinations of amount spent by vendor could not be determined, and thus it was considered under this threshold. All six vendors were tested. For five of the six, totaling $252,906, the Cooperative did not obtain price or rate quotes nor was there documentation detailing the history of procurement, which must include the reason for the procurement method used. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Suspension and Debarment Prior to entering into subawards and covered transactions with federal award funds, recipients are required to verify that such contractors and subrecipients are not suspended, debarred, or otherwise excluded. “Covered transactions” include but are not limited to contracts for goods and services awarded under a non-procurement transaction (i.e., grant agreement) that are expected to equal or exceed $25,000. The verification is to be done by checking the SAMs exclusions, collecting a certification from that vendor, or adding a clause or condition to the covered transaction with that vendor. Upon inquiry of the School Corporation in order to review the procedures in place for verifying that a vendor with which it plans to enter into a covered transaction is not suspended, debarred, or otherwise excluded, the Cooperative disclosed they relied on a clause to be included in the vendor contracts to ensure compliance. Two covered transactions that equaled or exceeded $25,000 were identified. Both transactions, totaling $192,218, were selected for testing. One of the two transactions, totaling $44,883, included the appropriate clause. For the other vendor, the Cooperative did not verify the vendor’s suspension and debarment status prior to payment. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance regarding suspension and debarment were isolated to fiscal year 2023. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: Management agrees with the finding and will take the following corrective action: 1 – Northeast School Corporation will ensure a system of internal control and procedures are in place and appropriate procurement procedures for goods and services are followed. 2 – The Cooperative will post any openings that exceed the small purchase threshold in the local newspapers, within the office, and on the cooperative website. Any and all proposals will be presented to the Cooperative Board of Directors for approval. Responsible party and timeline for completion: Mark A Baker, Superintendent Effective April 2024

FINDING 2023-003 Finding Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster – Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Summary of Finding: Procurement: For one of the two vendors tested for small purchases an adequate number of price or rate quotes were not obtained. Suspension and Debarment: The School Corporation purchased bread, dairy produce and commodities through Region 8 Education Service Center (Region 8) However, Region 8 had not received the SFA – only Cooperative classification from IDOE for fiscal years 2021-2022 and 2022-2023. As such, the School Corporation could not rely on Region 8’s verification of suspension and debarment and was required to complete their own verification. One covered transaction was identified and tested that equaled or exceeded $25,000. For the noted transaction, the School Corporation did not verify that the vendor was not excluded or disqualified from participation in federal award programs. Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Susan Loftain Contact Phone Number and Email Address: (260) 693-2007 loftains@sgcs.k12.in.us Views of Responsible Officials: Option 1: “We concur with the finding.” Description of Corrective Action Plan: Procurement: All vendors procured through Region 8 we will need to take action to secure bids and quotes and keeps copies and make we are within compliance Suspension and Debarment: We will be sure to complete our own verifications and not rely on Region 8 to check on suspension and debarment Anticipated Completion Date: Today 2/28/24

Name of Contact Person - Mr. Michael Turek, Interim Superintendent Corrective Action - We will follow our policy for federal purchases subject to quotation/bid/sole source requirements moving forward. The district will follow the policy for obtaining three quotation/bid requirements for federal purchases. In the event purchases are made through cooperative purchasing programs, three quotes will be documented when federal purchases are disbursed. We also implemented processes to improve documentation relating to the “reason” and “cost analysis” of sole source noncompetitive procurement. Anticipated Completion Date - The District will implement the above procedure immediately.