Corrective Action Plans

Finding No. 2024-005 Failure to Notify Recipients of Federal Direct Loan and Federal Pell Grant Disbursements ALNs: 84.063, 84.268 Program: Student Financial Assistance Cluster Corrective Action: The University created an automated process to send financial aid notifications on a regular basis. Completed: January 31, 2024 Contact Person: Amanda Fijal

Finding No. 2024-004 Failure to Properly Complete Required Verification Procedures ALNs: 84.007, 84.033, 84.063, 84.268 Program: Student Financial Assistance Cluster Corrective Action: Additional training will be provided to staff. Implementation Date: June 30, 2025 Contact Person: Amanda Fijal

Finding No. 2024-003 Failure to Determine Eligibility in Accordance with SFA Regulations ALNs: 84.007, 84.033, 84.063, 84.268 Program: Student Financial Assistance Cluster Corrective Action: Additional training will be provided to staff. Implementation Date: June 30, 2025 Contact Person: Amanda Fijal

Finding No. 2024-002: Untimely Review of Subrecipient Single Audit Reports AL and Program Expenditures: Various ($539,084,567) Program Name: Research and Development (R&D) Cluster Corrective Action: Process Improvements: - The University began the annual review of Subrecipient Single Audit reports for FY25 and the review schedule is currently on time and up to date. - Implement scheduled calendar appointment reminders to ensure Single Audit Reports are reviewed and completed on time. (Completed 1/6/2025) - Train additional staff member on subrecipient monitoring review process to assist during heavy volume periods. Expected Implementation: April 2025 Contact: Jennifer A. Ponting (Associate Vice President, Research Administration)

Finding No. 2024-001: Inaccurate Property Management Records AL Numbers: Various Program Name: Research and Development Cluster Corrective Action: The Central Accounting team will conduct bi-annual equipment training with all departments of the University, scheduling virtual training with all equipment coordinators. Expected Implementation: June 30, 2025 and December 31, 2025 The University is researching equipment tagging software alternatives that will enhance tracking capabilities and enable asset tagging at a more granular level. The Central Accounting team will work with leadership to outline a timeline for a new tagging system. Expected Implementation: September 30, 2025 Contact: Kathy Conrad and Craig Elmore

2024-003 Equipment and real Property Management Recommendation: The School should ensure proper policies and procedures are in place to monitor the physical inventory requirements and ensure the physical inventory is completed and documented. Explanation of disagreement with audit finding: There is no disagreement with the audit finding. Action taken in response to finding: A physical inventory of capital assets will be done in the spring/summer of 2025 and every other year after. Adjustments to financials will be recorded as necessary upon completion of physical inventory. A Capital (Fixed) Asset policy will be created and presented to Board for approval. Name(s) of the contact person(s) responsible for corrective action: Deborah S. Czmiel Planned completion date for corrective action plan: 06/30/2025

Finding 2024-007 Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Cindy Skinner, Corporation Treasurer Contact Phone Number: 765-282-5615 View of Responsible Official: We Concur with the Findings Description of Corrective Action Plan: The Corporation Treasurer will review the Financial report more closely and make sure that internal controls are in place to ensure compliance. Anticipated Completion Date: March 2025

Finding 2024-006 Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Cindy Skinner, Corporation Treasurer Contact Phone Number: 765-282-5615 View of Responsible Official: We Concur with the Findings Description of Corrective Action Plan: We will work with the Capital Assets reporting Firm more closely to assure that all listed property is properly marked and that it is still in our possession. Anticipated Completion Date: March 2025

Finding 2024-005 Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Cindy Skinner, Corporation Treasurer Contact Phone Number: 765-282-5615 View of Responsible Official: We Concur with the Findings Description of Corrective Action Plan: We will implement internal controls that will correct the Allowable Activities and Costs procedures for Federal Grants. Anticipated Completion Date: March 2025

Finding 2024-004 Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Brenda Layne, Food Service Director Contact Phone Number: 765-289-7323 We concur with the finding. Corrective Action plan: As of SY 24/25 when the High School Treasurer checks the 10% of the paper applications, she will make a list of the ones she checked and it will be located in the application binder. As of March 1st, 2025 The Food Service Director will run a copy of Direct Certs that Titan has in their file, she will then cross check it with the list that is send from IDOE. She will keep both list together in a file after initialing it. Anticipated completion Date: March 2025

Finding 2024-003 Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action Plan: Brenda Layne, Food Service Director Contact Phone Number: 765-289-7323 We concur with the finding. Corrective Action plan: As of 3/1/25. Cindy will look the company up on Sam.gov. and the Food Service Director will look it over and both of us will initial and keep a copy on file. Anticipated Completion Date: March 2025

FINDING 2024-003 Subject: Special Education Cluster (IDEA) - Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Programs: COVID-19 - Special Education Grants to States, COVID-19 - Special Education Preschool Grants Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.027, 84.173 Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): 22611-042-ARP, 22619-042-ARP Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 20 METROPOLITAN SCHOOL DISTRICT OF STEUBEN COUNTY SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) Condition and Context The School Corporation is a member of the Northeast Indiana Special Education Cooperative (Cooperative). During fiscal years 2022-2023 and 2023-2024, the Cooperative operated the special education program and spent the federal money on behalf of all its members. As the grant agreement was between the Indiana Department of Education and each member school, the School Corporation was responsible for ensuring and providing oversight of the Cooperative. The School Corporation did not have internal controls in place to ensure that the Cooperative complied with the procurement and the suspension and debarment requirements. The Cooperative did not have adequate procedures in place to ensure that the requirements for the simplified acquisition threshold and for small purchases were met for each applicable procured good or service or to ensure that vendors were not suspended or debarred prior to entering into a covered transaction. Procurement When the value of the procurement for property or services exceeds the simplified acquisition threshold (SAT), or a lower threshold established by a nonfederal entity, formal procurement methods are required. The SAT is typically set at $250,000. However, Indiana Code 5-22-8 has a more restrictive threshold. Therefore, the SAT threshold is set at $150,000. Formal procurement methods require adherence to documented procedures and formal methods such as sealed bids or proposals. When the purchase value exceeds the micro-purchase threshold but is less than the simplified acquisition threshold, a small purchase occurs. Small purchases require documented full and open competition or a documented rationale for limited competition. For 2022-2023, the Cooperative had one vendor, with disbursements, totaling $379,313, which exceeded the SAT threshold of $150,000. The Cooperative did not obtain sealed bids or competitive proposals nor was there documentation detailing the history of the procurement, which must include the reason for the procurement method used. For 2022-2023, the Cooperative had one vendor with disbursements in the amount of $55,374, which were less than the SAT threshold of $150,000, but exceeded the $50,000 micropurchase threshold and was selected for testing. The Cooperative did not obtain price or rate quotes nor was there documentation detailing the history of the procurement, which must include the reason for the procurement method used. For 2023-2024, three vendors with disbursements, totaling $175,125, were identified as being less than the simplified acquisition threshold of $150,000, but exceeding the $50,000 micropurchase threshold and were selected for testing. The Cooperative did not obtain price or rate quotes for two of the three vendors and there was no documentation detailing the history of the procurement, which must include the reason for the procurement method used. Suspension and Debarment Prior to entering into subawards and covered transactions with federal award funds, recipients are required to verify that such contractors and subrecipients are not suspended, debarred, or otherwise excluded. "Covered transactions" include, but are not limited to contracts, for goods and services awarded under a nonprocurement transaction (i.e., grant agreement) that are expected to equal or exceed $25,000. The verification is to be done by checking the SAM exclusions, collecting a certification from that vendor, or adding a clause or condition to the covered transaction with that vendor. INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 21 METROPOLITAN SCHOOL DISTRICT OF STEUBEN COUNTY SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) Upon inquiry of the Cooperative in order to review the procedures in place for verifying that a vendor with which it plans to enter into a covered transaction is not suspended, debarred, or otherwise excluded, the Cooperative disclosed there were not any documented internal controls or procedures. Nine covered transactions were identified. The covered transactions, totaling $803,836, were selected for testing. The Cooperative did not verify the suspension and debarment status of the tested vendors prior to payment. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.320 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must have and use documented procurement procedures, consistent with the standards of this section and §§ 200.317, 200.318, and 200.319 for any of the following methods of procurement used for the acquisition of property or services required under a Federal award or sub-award. (a) Informal procurement methods. When the value of the procurement for property or services under a Federal award does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold (SAT), as defined in § 200.1, or a lower threshold established by a non-Federal entity, formal procurement methods are not required. The non-Federal entity may use informal procurement methods to expedite the completion of its transactions and minimize the associated administrative burden and cost. The informal methods used for procurement of property or services at or below the SAT include: . . . (2) Small purchases– (i) Small purchase procedures. The acquisition of property or services, the aggregate dollar amount of which is higher than the micro-purchase threshold but does not exceed the simplified acquisition threshold. If small purchase procedures are used, price or rate quotations must be obtained from an adequate number of qualified sources as determined appropriate by the non-Federal entity. . . . INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 22 METROPOLITAN SCHOOL DISTRICT OF STEUBEN COUNTY SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) (b) Formal Procurement Methods. When the value of the procurement for property or services under a Federal financial assistance award exceeds the SAT, or a lower threshold established by a non-Federal entity, formal procurement methods are required. Formal procurement methods require following documented procedures. Formal procurement methods also require public advertising unless a non-competitive procurement can be used in accordance with § 200.319 or paragraph (c) of this section. The following formal methods of procurement are used for procurement of property or services above the simplified acquisition threshold or a value below the simplified acquisition threshold the non-Federal entity determines to be appropriate: . . . (1) Sealed bids. A procurement method in which bids are publicly solicited and a firm fixed-price contract (lump sum or unit price) is awarded to the responsible bidder whose bid, conforming with all the material terms and conditions of the invitation for bids, is the lowest in price. The sealed bids method is the preferred method for procuring construction, if the conditions. . . . (2) Proposals. A procurement method in which either a fixed price or cost-reimbursement type contract is awarded. Proposals are generally used when conditions are not appropriate for the use of sealed bids. . . ." 2 CFR 180.300 states: "When you enter into a covered transaction with another person at the next lower tier, you must verify that the person with whom you intend to do business is not excluded or disqualified. You do this by: (a) Checking the SAM Exclusions; or (b) Collecting a certification from that person; or (c) Adding a clause or condition to the covered transaction with that person." Cause The Cooperative noted that the ARP portion of the Special Education grant was new for 2022-2023 and 2023-2024. The ARP funding gave opportunity for types of expenditures that do not typically get expensed using special education funding. The transactions noted within the Condition and Context were from the ARP portion of the grant, which provided property or services that exceeded the micro-purchase threshold. Management of the Cooperative was unaware of the procurement requirements when property or services exceed the micro-purchase threshold. In addition, management of the Cooperative was unaware of the suspension and debarment requirements when a covered transaction is expected to equal or exceed $25,000. Effect Without the proper implementation of an effectively designed system of internal controls, including policies and procedures that provide segregation of duties and additional oversight as needed, the internal control system cannot be capable of effectively preventing, or detecting and correcting, material noncompliance. Without following the required methods for procurement, the Cooperative could be overpaying for services. Unverified vendors to whom payments equal to or in excess of $25,000 could be suspended, debarred, or otherwise excluded. INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 23 METROPOLITAN SCHOOL DISTRICT OF STEUBEN COUNTY SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) Noncompliance with the provisions of federal statutes, regulations, and terms and conditions of the federal award could result in the reduction of future federal funding to the Cooperative. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the Cooperative's management design and implement a system of internal controls related to procurement and suspension and debarment procedures to ensure procurement requirements are met and to ensure entities are neither suspended nor debarred or otherwise excluded or disqualified prior to entering into any covered transactions. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.

FINDING 2024-002 Subject: Title I Grants to Local Educational Agencies - Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: Title I Grants to Local Educational Agencies Assistance Listings Number: 84.010 Federal Award Number or Year (or Other Identifying Number): S010A210014 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirements: Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Condition and Context Direct charges to a federal award are to be for allowable activities and allowable costs made in conformance with the applicable cost principles. The School Corporation did not have a process or internal controls in place to ensure expenditures for the 2021 Title I grant award were for allowable activities and costs and in conformance with the cost principles. The School Corporation was unable to provide supporting documentation for $43,141 worth of expenditures transferred out of the 2021 grant award fund 4121 from July 1, 2022 to December 1, 2022. These expenditures were originally expended from the Title I 2021 grant award fund 4121, requested for reimbursement and then the expenditures were moved to other funds. Because these expenditures were reappropriated, they were not an allowable activity or cost of the 2021 Title I grant award. In addition, the School Corporation was unable to provide supporting documentation for $6,646 worth of certified salary expenditures requested for reimbursement for the same grant award from February 17, 2022 to June 30, 2022. It was determined that this amount was double requested for reimbursement and was not an actual expenditure. The total amount of $49,787 was considered questioned costs. Subsequent to the 2021 Title I grant award, the School Corporation established and implemented a process and internal controls to ensure expenditures for the 2022 and 2023 awards from July 1, 2022 through December 31, 2023, were for allowable activities and costs and in conformance with the cost principles. The vendor expenditures are initiated by the Title I Director and the Title I Administrative Assistant. Payroll is reviewed each pay period by the Title I Administrative Assistant. The Business Manager/Treasurer prepares the reimbursement request using a detailed expenditure report from their accounting system. The Title I Administrative Assistant verifies the information entered into the reimbursement request by also comparing it to the detailed expenditure reports. The Title I Administrative Assistant also reconciles the Title I award to the expenditures. INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 18 METROPOLITAN SCHOOL DISTRICT OF STEUBEN COUNTY SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) If the Title I Administrative Assistant identifies that a correction of errors needs to be made to a Title I fund, they fill out a Corrections Form. The Title I Director then reviews and signs the form and provides it to the Business Manager/Treasurer to make the correction in the accounting system prior to completing a request for reimbursement. After the corrections have been made, the Title I Administrative Assistant verifies the changes were correctly made. After all corrections are made, the reimbursement request is approved by the Title I Director and then submitted by the Business Manager/Treasurer. We tested 25 other non-journal entry expenditures from all three Title I grant awards during the audit period and did not identify any additional noncompliance with these expenditures. The lack of internal controls and supporting documentation was isolated to the 2021 Title I grant award number S010A21001 from February 17, 2022 to December 31, 2022. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.403 states in part: "Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a) Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocable thereto under these principles. (b) Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal award as to types or amount of cost items. . . . (g) Be adequately documented. . . ." 2 CFR 200.302(b) states in part: "The recipient's and subrecipient's financial management system must provide for the following: . . . (7) Written procedures for determining the allowability of costs in accordance with subpart E of this part and the terms and conditions of the Federal award." INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 19 METROPOLITAN SCHOOL DISTRICT OF STEUBEN COUNTY SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) 2 CFR 200.334 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for the Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annual, from the date of submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." Cause A proper system of internal controls was not designed by management of the School Corporation. The School Corporation segregated duties of knowledgeable staff that were involved in the process of purchasing, entering claim information, processing claim and payroll information, and using reliable financial data from the accounting system. However, it had not established a process or internal controls for the 2021 Title I award number S010A21001 to ensure that all accounting corrections were made prior to processing a request for reimbursement. Effect Without the proper implementation of an effectively designed system of internal controls, the School Corporation could not ensure that only expenditures for allowable activities and costs were made and requested for reimbursement. Any program funds the School Corporation reallocated to other funds or double requested for reimbursement would be unallowable, and the awarding agency could potentially recover them. Questioned Costs Questioned costs in the amount of $49,787 were identified as noted in the Condition and Context. Recommendation We recommended that Management of the School Corporation establish a proper system of internal controls and develop written policies and procedures to ensure that expenditures for all Title I grant awards are for allowable activities and costs in conformance with the cost principles and that support for all expenditures and journal entries is maintained for the date ranges of costs documented on the requests for reimbursement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.

FINDING 2024-003 Finding Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster – Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Todd Fleetwood, Director of Business and Operations Contact Phone Number: 260-244-5771 fleetwoodta@wccsonline.com Views of Responsible Official: The School Corporation concurs with the finding Description of Corrective Action Plan: To ensure compliance with federal procurement regulations, prior to entering into a purchase agreement using federal funds exceeding $25,000, the Food Service Director or Assistant Food Service Director will take one of the following actions: 1. Verify Vendor Status: Check the System for Award Management (SAM) Exclusions List to confirm the vendor is not suspended or debarred. 2. Obtain Certification: Collect a written certification from the vendor affirming their eligibility to receive federal funds. 3. Include Contractual Safeguard: If applicable, incorporate a clause or condition in the purchase agreement requiring compliance with federal suspension and debarment regulations. These steps will be documented and retained for audit purposes to ensure full compliance with federal procurement requirements. INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 22 107 North Walnut Street  Columbia City, Indiana 46725 Phone (260) 244-5771  Fax (260) 244-4590  Website http://wccsonline.com Anticipated Completion Date: 07/01/2025

FINDING 2024-002 Finding Subject: COVID-19 Education Stabilization Fund – Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Audit Findings: Material Weakness Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Todd Fleetwood, Director of Business and Operations Contact Phone Number: 260-244-5771 fleetwoodta@wccsonline.com Views of Responsible Official: Whitley County Consolidated Schools Todd Fleetwood Director of Business and Operations INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 21 107 North Walnut Street  Columbia City, Indiana 46725 Phone (260) 244-5771  Fax (260) 244-4590  Website http://wccsonline.com The School Corporation concurs with the finding. Description of Corrective Action Plan: The business office inadvertently omitted the reviewer’s sign-off on one of the grant reimbursement forms. This oversight will be promptly corrected. Anticipated Completion Date: 04/01/2025

Prior Year Finding: No Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Treasury Federal Program: Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Assistance Listing: 21.027 Pass-Through Entity: Maryland State Department of Education Pass-Through Award Number and Period: 211851 (3/3/2021 -12/31/2024) Compliance Requirement: Suspension and Debarment Type of Finding: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance Recommendation We recommend that the Board review its policies and procedures to ensure they include the three options for determining suspension and debarment status listed in 2 CFR 180.300 and that controls are sufficient to ensure that the suspension and debarment status is verified for all vendors prior to entering into covered transactions. Explanation of disagreement with audit finding: There is no disagreement with the audit finding. However, WCPS did adjust our practices during fiscal year 2024 based on guidance from our previous audit firm to add the suspension and debarment affidavit to all new vendor registrations and service contracts. Action taken in response to finding: Effective immediately, the Purchasing Department will review all requisitions that are going against Fund 02 (Restricted Fund) and ensure that the vendor has been checked for suspension/debarment. New vendors are required to sign an affidavit that they have not been suspended or debarred. This check will ensure that old vendors that were in place prior to the FY 2023 finding have been validated against SAM.GOV or have a signed affidavit to ensure they have not been suspended or debarred. We will also be sending emails to our current vendors to ensure that we have a signed affidavit on file. Name(s) of the contact person(s) responsible for corrective action: Adam Pelc, Supervisor of Accounting and Scott Bachtell, Supervisor of Purchasing Planned completion date for corrective action plan: For immediate implementation and ongoing.

Prior Year Finding: No Federal Agency: US Department of Education Federal Program: Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listing: 84.425 Pass-Through Entity: Maryland State Department of Education Pass-Through Award Number and Period: 211935 (3/24/2021 - 9/30/2023) Compliance Requirement: Davis-Bacon Act Type of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance, Other Matters Recommendation We recommend that the Board enhance its policies and procedures to ensure the effective monitoring of compliance with Davis-Bacon wage requirements. Procedures should include regular verification of wage determinations, monitoring of contractor and subcontractor payrolls, and documentation of compliance efforts. Explanation of disagreement with audit finding: There is no disagreement with the audit finding. Action taken in response to finding: Effective immediately, we will start recording on a spreadsheet the Contract number and weeks covered for certified payrolls we receive that falls under the Davis-Bacon Act. This spreadsheet will have an approval column and date column to document our monitoring procedures for tracking and audit purposes. Name(s) of the contact person(s) responsible for corrective action: Adam Pelc, Supervisor of Accounting and Rob Rollins, Director of Facilities Planned completion date for corrective action plan: For immediate implementation and ongoing.

Prior Year Finding: Yes Federal Agency: US Department of Education Federal Program: Special Education Grants to States Assistance Listing: 84.027 Pass-Through Entity: Maryland State Department of Education Pass-Through Award Number and Period: 231072 (10/1/2022 - 9/30/2024) Compliance Requirement: Suspension and Debarment Type of Finding: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance Recommendation We recommend that the Board review its policies and procedures to ensure they include the three options for determining suspension and debarment status listed in 2 CFR 180.300 and that controls are sufficient to ensure that the suspension and debarment status is verified for all vendors prior to entering into covered transactions. Explanation of disagreement with audit finding: There is no disagreement with the audit finding. However, WCPS did adjust our practices during fiscal year 2024 based on guidance from our previous audit firm to add the suspension and debarment affidavit to all new vendor registrations and service contracts. Action taken in response to finding: Effective immediately, the Purchasing Department will review all requisitions that are going against Fund 02 (Restricted Fund) and ensure that the vendor has been checked for suspension/debarment. New vendors are required to sign an affidavit that they have not been suspended or debarred. This check will ensure that old vendors that were in place prior to the FY 2023 finding have been validated against SAM.GOV or have a signed affidavit to ensure they have not been suspended or debarred. We will also be sending emails to our current vendors to ensure that we have a signed affidavit on file. Name(s) of the contact person(s) responsible for corrective action: Adam Pelc, Supervisor of Accounting and Scott Bachtell, Supervisor of Purchasing Planned completion date for corrective action plan: For immediate implementation and ongoing.

Corrective Action Plan: The identified conditions relate to students who graduated off-cycle. To mitigate the risk of future status change reporting issues, the College is implementing an additional monthly review process that will generate a report of students who have separated from the College. This report will be reconciled with student status changes transmitted by the National Student Clearinghouse (NSC) to the National Student Loan Database System (NSLDS), and any necessary corrections will be made immediately. Timeline for Implementation of Corrective Action Plan: These corrective actions are being implemented in Spring 2025.

Information on the federal program: Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster - Internal Controls Federal Agency: Department of Agriculture Federal Program: School Breakfast Program, National School Lunch Program, Summer Food Service Program for Children Assistance Listing Number: 10.553, 10.555, 10.559 Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): FY2023, FY2024 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Procurement and Suspension and Debarment Audit Finding: Material Weakness Condition: An effective internal control system was not in place at the School Corporation to ensure compliance with requirements related to the Child Nutrition Program and Procurement compliance requirements. Context: For one of the two small purchase method procurements sampled for testing, we noted that the School Corporation did not obtain quotes from an adequate number of qualified sources. The sample item amount disbursed was $126,265 in FY23 and $59,748 in FY24 for food service equipment. The School Corporation was unable to provide support for the number of quotes obtained and a signed contract. The School Corporation was also not able to provide support that a suspension and debarment check was performed on the vendor. Corrective Action Plan: The School Corporation will implement internal control procedures to ensure the School Corporation is following their procurement policy to comply with state and federal requirements pertaining to procurement and suspension and debarment. The School Corporation will ensure that suspension and debarment checks are performed on vendors before entering into a contract and support will be maintained to show that the School Corporation followed policy and met state and federal compliance requirements. Person responsible for implementation and projected implementation date: The Food Services Director, Treasurer and Superintendent will oversee the implementation of the corrective action plan. The corrective action plan will be implemented immediately.

FINDING 2024-004 (Auditor Assigned Reference Number) Finding Subject: TRIO – Special Tests and Provisions – Core Curriculum in the Upward Bound Program Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Nichole Stitt, AVP Sponsored Programs Contact Phone Number and Email Address: 317-921-4800 ext. 084987 and nstitt@ivytech.edu Views of Responsible Officials: We concur with the finding. Description of Corrective Action Plan: The college will develop an internal control system to ensure compliance with the Special Test and Provisions – Core Curriculum Instruction in the Upward Bound Program requirements. Anticipated Completion Date: The projected date of completion for the CAP mentioned above is June 30, 2025.

FINDING 2024-003 (Auditor Assigned Reference Number) Finding Subject: TRIO - Reporting Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Nichole Stitt, AVP Sponsored Programs Contact Phone Number and Email Address: 317-921-4800 ext. 084987 and nstitt@ivytech.edu Views of Responsible Officials: We concur with the finding. Description of Corrective Action Plan: The college will develop an internal control system to ensure compliance with the requirement related to the TRIO reporting compliance requirement. Anticipated Completion Date: The projected date of completion for the CAP mentioned above is June 30, 2025. The Student Support Services APR process was corrected in April 2024, a query interfacing with Banner to identify errors in the APRs submitted by each campus, was created.

FINDING 2024-002 (Auditor Assigned Reference Number) Finding Subject: TRIO - Eligibility Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Nichole Stitt, AVP Sponsored Programs Contact Phone Number and Email Address: 317-921-4800 ext. 084987 and nstitt@ivytech.edu Views of Responsible Officials: We concur with the finding. Description of Corrective Action Plan: The college will develop an internal control system to ensure compliance with TRIO – Eligibility requirements. Anticipated Completion Date: The projected date of completion for the CAP mentioned above is June 30, 2025.

FINDING 2024-001 (Auditor Assigned Reference Number) Finding Subject: Economic Adjustment Assistance - Special Tests and Provisions – Wage Rate Requirements Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Nichole Stitt, AVP Sponsored Programs Contact Phone Number and Email Address: 317-921-4800 ext. 084987 and nstitt@ivytech.edu Views of Responsible Officials: We concur with the finding. Description of Corrective Action Plan: The college will develop an internal control that is documented for the Special Tests and Provisions - Wage Rate Requirement. Anticipated Completion Date: The projected date of completion for the CAP mentioned above is June 30, 2025.

Period of Performance Recommendation: We recommend that the City of Portsmouth review its procedures to ensure that expenditures charged to the program are incurred within the grant’s period of performance. Explanation of disagreement with audit finding: NO Action taken in response to finding: Review grant related procedures to ensure all expenditures take place during the grant period. Name(s) of the contact person(s) responsible for corrective action: Jeffrey Crimer, Patrick Fletcher, & Kyera Pope. Planned completion date for corrective action plan: 6/30/25