Corrective Action Plans

Finding Reference Number: 2023-009 Description of Finding: Utility assistance was provided to an applicant that included costs incurred prior to the period of performance. Response/Corrective Action: The County outsourced the administration of the Emergency Rental Assistance Program to several third parties over the duration of the Federally-funded program, and the third party inadvertently approved assistance payment that included amounts prior to the effective period of qualifying expenditures. For any future programs outsources for administration, the County will ensure the third parties clearly understand all program guidelines and requirements that must be maintained, and will assign County staff to oversee the programs to ensure material compliance with the contract guidelines.

The County will engage in competent consulting services to advise prior to audit findings of any deficiencies in the County's policies, procedures or recording keeping required of the federal funds.

Adopt procedures to ensure program expenditures are reported accurately.

Name of Contact Person Lillian Harrison, Executive Director Management’s Response/Corrective Action The Organization will develop and implement formal written policies and procedures to strengthen internal controls over monitoring the period of performance for all federal awards. In addition, management will provide training to relevant staff on federal grant compliance requirements related to allowable costs and period of performance to ensure expenditures are incurred within the authorized timeframe.

Summary of Findings Testing identified one expenditure out of seven sampled (14.3%) totaling $3,300 that was not recorded in the proper fiscal year. This was determined to be an instance of noncompliance in internal control over compliance related to Period of Performance requirements. The finding is not considered a repeated finding. Statement of Concurrence or Nonconcurrence MNADV concurs with the finding and recommendation labeled 2023-008. The organization failed to accurately review an expenditure that was billed in the audited fiscal year but was actually a prepay for services in the following fiscal year. The expenditure did appropriately fall within the correct grant award period as the grant spanned both fiscal years. This oversight was due to human error. Corrective Action A. Immediate Corrective Action Taken 1.Management reviewed the transaction in question and verified the correct period of performance. 2.The expenditure was reclassified to the appropriate fiscal year. 3.A review of expenditures recorded near the fiscal year-end for all federal awards was conducted to identify any additional cutoff errors. 4.Supporting documentation for corrections was retained. Completion Date: Completed prior to issuance of audited financial statements. B. Long-Term Corrective Actions The organization will implement enhanced year-end closing procedures that will include review of all invoices for the period of service to ensure that expenditures recorded near the start or end of a fiscal year are aligned with the proper fiscal year. Prepaid service expenditures will be recorded as accruals. Responsible Party: Executive Director and Contractual Bookkeeper Implementation Date: Beginning current fiscal year-end and ongoing.

FINDING 2023-003 Finding Subject: COVID-19 Emergency Rental Assistance Program - Period of Performance Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Timothy A. Brown Contact Phone Number and Email Address: 219-755-3225 brownta@lakecountyin.org Views of Responsible Officials: We concur with the finding with reservations on a portion of the Finding. Description of Corrective Action Plan: \ This program is completed and the period of performance is over therefore there is not a need to formally adopt any Corrective Action Plan. The Subrecipient Contractor that administered the program has agreed that this finding was due to their internal error in submitting administration invoices too late to be properly processed and approved by the County. They will be reimbursing the ERA1 fund for the error in the amount of $154,812.56 that will be sent back to the US Treasury. Reservation: The US Treasury required the local grant recipient to prosecute ERA1 fraud activities. There were two fraud cases that were prosecuted by our local attorney. His fees were then deducted from the ERA1 fund as administration costs. The grant recipient should not be penalized for doing as directed to prosecute fraud cases without being able to pay for the services rendered. We do not control the timelines of the local courts nor the responses/actions of the defendants delaying the actions beyond the Period of Performance. Anticipated Completion Date: None, no corrective action plan is necessary.

Corrective Action Plan Action Item Responsible Party Monitoring Require that federal grant expenditures be tracked by program and period of performance to ensure costs are incurred within approved timeframes. CFO / Grants Accounting Monthly review Maintain supporting documentation to substantiate the timing of costs incurred and the liquidation of obligations in accordance with federal requirements. CFO / Accounting Staff Periodic internal review Reconcile grant expense records to the SEFA to ensure a complete and reliable population for compliance testing. CFO Documented reconciliation In FY 2026, management developed and implemented a formal Records Retention Policy to ensure that accounting records, supporting documentation, and organizational records are properly maintained and retained in accordance with applicable regulatory and audit requirements. CFO Management oversight Implement supervisory review of grant expenditures to confirm compliance with performance requirements. CFO / Board Finance Committee Quarterly review ________________________________________ Management Response Management notes that no additional federal grants, other than the HRSA Section 330 program grant (Assistance Listing 93.224), were received in FY2025 or FY2026. Prior management did not provide a reconciled SEFA schedule for earlier reporting periods, which contributed to the documentation limitations identified during the audit. Beginning in FY2026, management has developed a detailed SEFA tracking schedule for the HRSA Section 330 grant that identifies the date federal funds were drawn down, the amount received, the related expenditures, and the corresponding disbursement dates. This schedule is maintained to improve reconciliation between drawdowns, expenditures, and the general ledger and to ensure documentation is readily available for audit and compliance purposes. In FY2026, management implemented an updated and comprehensive set of policies and procedures designed to strengthen internal controls and promote consistent, standardized accounting and administrative practices. These updates establish clearer documentation requirements, defined responsibilities, and improved oversight to ensure compliance with applicable regulations and the safeguarding of organizational records and financial information. ________________________________________ Responsible Official: Chief Financial Officer Expected Completion Date: FY 2026

Colfax County agreed to be the fiscal agent for a collaborative project involving several state and federal agencies within NM, CO, and KS along with private corporations including BNSF and AMTRAK. Colfax County did not have the staffing or cash flow necessary to facilitate such a large project. County Manager and Financial Specialist were not trained in Railroad project management. Changes in staff within the County Manager’s Office and private corporations as well as state and federal agencies resulted in change in requirements, poor communication, and delay in reporting ultimately resulting in disruption of reimbursement to the County. Colfax County worked with NM Department of Transportation and Federal Railroad Administration to collect project status information and submit all outstanding progress reports. To date Colfax County has been successful in maintaining open communication and receiving support from NMDOT and FRA. All reporting requirements are current and reimbursement has been issued to the County.

Finding 2023-008 – Eligibility – Material Weakness in Internal Controls over Compliance and Instance of Noncompliance Low-Income Home Energy Assistance ALN# 93.568 (Repeat 2022-015) US Department of Health and Human Services Passed through Oregon Housing and Community Services Federal Grant/Contract Number: 2302ORLIEA, 2202ORLIEA Grant period – 2022 & 2023 ORCCA is aware of lack of documentation and internal control during the audit period due to various reasons, mainly short staffing and staff turnover and has been working hard to prevent such occurrences. The Finance staff (Finance Director, Accounting Manager, Program Fiscal Compliance Coordinator) have already started communicating with program directors if any such issues are observed. The Energy program has been current on the required reporting since the referenced audit period. The program is aware of the grants’ requirements now. Additionally, ORCCA plans to utilize grant tracker system with the ability to send reminders for important dates to avoid future delinquent reporting that was experienced during the audit period. The system will be utilized by the program directors as well as finance team (Finance Director, Accounting Manager, Program Fiscal Compliance Coordinator) working with grants/directors. The estimated date of completion of this process is January 31, 2026. ORCCA’s current process at the Energy program level has already improved to ensure proper documentation of eligibility. The Energy program director and staff are implementing this internal control at the program level to review the supporting documents and information and proper coding to the correct period.

Finding Number: 2023-002 Planned Corrective Action: City Auditor has confirmed the ARPA 3/31/24 and 3/31/25 Project and Expenditure Reports submitted agree to City Accounting records. Anticipated Completion Date: July 3, 2025 Responsible Contact Person: City Auditor Sherri Hess

2023 – 003: Activities Allowed and Unallowed, Allowable Costs, Period of Performance (Compliance; Internal Controls Over Compliance) (Repeat Finding: 2021-003 and 2022-003) Material Weakness – 93.U01 Title V Condition: The Organization’s general ledger did not allow for sufficient identification of transactions related to the major program, Title V. Title V expenditures were recorded through journal entries without supporting transaction-level detail. Because of this, the population of expenditures could not be tied to individual transactions, and pulling samples from this population would not provide a reasonable basis for drawing conclusions about the population tested. As a result, we were unable to select transactions for testing or perform the necessary audit procedures to assess compliance with federal requirements. Corrective Action Plan: As of October 1, 2024, the start of FY25, QuickBooks has been the only software used, and Revenue and Disbursements are being classed by Fund. General ledgers are reconciled monthly. Management is strengthening documentation and recordkeeping procedures to ensure compliance with federal record retention requirements, including improved tracking of Title V expenditures and retention of transaction-level support.

2023 – 008: Activities Allowed and Unallowed, Allowable Costs, Period of Performance (Compliance; Internal Controls Over Compliance) (Repeat Finding: 2018-006, 2019-008, 2020-008, 2021-007 and 2022-009) Significant Deficiency ALN 93.441 Indian Self Determination ALN 20.205 Highway Planning & Construction ALN 93.575 Child Care and Development Block Grant Condition: During compliance requirement testing for Activities Allowed and Unallowed, Allowable Costs and Period of Performance for the above noted major programs, the auditors selected 120 transactions for testing from each major program. The following number of transactions were not provided for review during the audit: ALN 93.441 – Indian Self Determination – 18 transactions ALN 20.205 – Highway Planning and Construction – 16 transactions ALN 93.575 – Child Care and Development Block Grant – 7 transactions Corrective Action Plan: The Finance Department will become familiar with the requirements of 2 CFR, Part §200.313(a) and establish appropriate internal control policies and procedures to ensure compliance with the requirements of Uniform Guidance and each major program. In addition, all staff will be trained on those policies and procedures, so they are familiar with the requirements. The Finance Department will not process payment for disbursements that does not contain sufficient, appropriate supporting documentation and necessary approvals. The Finance Department will implement and execute an internal audit, by pulling random vouchers packets to test for compliance mid-year. An internal audit process is being developed and personnel assigned. Forms will be developed to assist with the internal audit process to ensure a timely and consistent process will be followed.

Juel Fairbanks Chemical Dependency Services will implement changes in how we do our day-to-day process of approvals of payments authorized signature for payments prior to being issued.

Condition 1: The new FMIS includes built-in controls to monitor the period of performance, including tracking the last day for encumbrances and payments, ensuring timely and accurate financial management. Condition 2: In FY2025, all invoices with corresponding purchase orders are uploaded into the system by the Procurement & Supply Division. Once uploaded, the Accounting Division reviews and processes payments accordingly. Additionally, Accounting Management reinstated the pre- review of payment request vouchers with corresponding BRVs prior to payment issuance to strengthen controls and ensure compliance. Condition 3: A control process is currently in place whereby each Notice of Award (NOA) is assigned to a single, corresponding SPG account. Condition 4: NOAs and all relevant grant documents are required to be uploaded to Bisan at the time a new SPG account is created.

As part of the close-out process, all open purchase orders are now submitted to the Department of Finance for closure. The grant close-out process has been shifted to the OMB to ensure the grant is no longer available for transaction entries or liquidations. Additionally, a dedicated Fiscal Analyst is being integrated into the workflow to ensure compliance.

The Government concurs with the finding. OTAG enhanced grant setup, expenditure charging, and closeout controls to ensure costs are charged to the correct award and within the approved period of performance, including 90-day liquidation monitoring.

VIDE acknowledges the audit finding regarding the Child Nutrition Cluster Period of Performance and concurs with the recommendation. We recognize that while the cost was incurred during the valid period, the liquidation payment occurred 18 days past the allowable deadline. To prevent recurrence, VIDE will enforce strict protocols for grant closeout and liquidation. To achieve this, VIDE will establish an internal hard stop deadline for invoice submission, requiring that all invoices for expiring grants be submitted to the Fiscal Office no later than 45 days prior to the federal liquidation deadline to provide a necessary buffer to resolve vendor disputes and process payments before the federal cutoff. Additionally, the State Director of Special Nutrition Programs will implement a scheduled notification system to issue closeout alerts to relevant program staff and fiscal support personnel at 90, 60, and 30 days prior to the liquidation deadline, which will trigger the immediate review of open encumbrances and the expediting of pending invoices to ensure the internal hard stop deadline is met. Furthermore, for any valid expenditures remaining unpaid within 30 days of the liquidation deadline, the Fiscal Office will generate a priority payment list and transmit it to the Department of Finance with a high-priority flag to ensure these specific vouchers are processed before the grant period closes. Finally, the Federal Grants Director and the Deputy Commissioner of Fiscal and Administrative Services will review the Grant Expiration Report monthly to identify grants approaching their liquidation deadline and ensure the internal cut-off dates are being adhered to.

The City will work to ensure all reports for grant funding are completed.

• Strengthen monitoring controls to verify period of performance, including obligation/incurrence and liquidation timelines. • Collaborate with grantors to clarify and document allowable liquidation periods for drawdowns. • Implement systematic filing of supporting documents for easy retrieval. • Note: Drawdowns conducted in close collaboration with grantors, confirming compliance with agreed terms. 9/30/2026 Ms. Senny Phillip, Asst. Secretary of Investment & International Financing Email: senny.phillip@gov.fm

U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Period of Performance Child Care and Development Block Grant – Assistance Listing No. 93.575 Recommendation: We recommend that the Organization design, implement, monitor and maintain evidence over internal controls. Explanation of disagreement with audit finding: There is no disagreement with the audit finding. Action taken in response to finding: Management will assign responsibility for maintaining source documentation to a specific individual or team and develop a system for organizing and storing source documentation, such as a centralized electronic database. Monitoring and testing procedures will be implemented to ensure that source documentation is being maintained and is readily accessible. Lastly, there will be regular reviews and updates to the system for organizing and storing source documentation as needed to ensure ongoing effectiveness.

Condition: During the audit, it was identified that $247,000 in federal funds were expended outside of the authorized period of performance for the Emergency Shelter Grant Program under the CARES Act. These expenditures were deemed unallowable by HUD and required repayment. The issue resulted from the lack of an effective monitoring system to track grant performance periods and ensure compliance with federal requirements. Planned Corrective Action: 1. Implement a Grant Period Monitoring System: The organization will establish a formal process for tracking the start and end dates of each grant’s period of performance, including automated alerts and internal checklists. 2. Strengthen Internal Controls: Develop procedures to ensure all expenses are reviewed and approved based on the grant’s performance period before payment or reimbursement/ 3. Staff Training: Provide mandatory annual training for fiscal and program staff on Uniform Guidance cost principles, compliance requirements, and federal reporting standards. 4. Pre-Audit Reconciliation: Conduct quarterly reconciliations of grant expenses to verify compliance with the authorized periods and allowable cost principles. 5. Documentation Submitted to HUD: The organization has submitted supporting documentation and justifications to HUD to validate the expenditures incurred outside the contractual performance period. These expenditures were related to payroll and operational costs within the same program operation. The entity awaits HUD’s determination and will comply with any final resolution or additional corrective guidance provided.

Finding Number 2023-004 Period of Performance Corrective Action Plan (CAP) The State (DAS) will issue a memo requiring all departments to document the period of performance procedures performed. Additional training will be provided to ensure departments are complying. Anticipated Completion Date September 30, 2026 Responsible Person (Contact Details) Jonas M. Paul- Director (DAS) jpaulckdas@gmail.com Kayviann Hallers – Internal Control kayviannhallers@gmail.com

2023-010 – Material Weakness & Noncompliance, Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles, and Period of Performance: FEMA Disaster Grants (ALN 97.036) Corrective Action: Develop an improved detailed tracking system for force account labor and materials. Require contemporaneous documentation of payroll and invoices tied to FEMA projects. Grants Officer to oversee federal disaster recovery funds. Timeline: New procedures adopted October 2025; effective for any new FEMA claims. Responsible Party: Grants Officer in coordination with relevant departments

All expenditures will be verified prior to disbursement to ensure they are paid within the defined grant period.

Finding Number 2023-059 Subject Heading (Financial) or AL no. and program name (Federal) AL #84.425 – EDUCATION STABILIZATION FUND (ESF - AL #84.425D; 84.425R; 84.425U) Planned Corrective Action Beginning with FY23, the ESSER Performance Report (formerly known as the ESSER Annual Reporting) data from LEAs has been collected in our Grants Management System (GMS). This has increased the accuracy of data reported annually to USDE. Anticipated Completion Date March-2024 Responsible Contact Person Tammy Smith