Audit 306874

FY End
2023-09-30
Total Expended
$1.22M
Findings
4
Programs
6
Organization: Center for Applied Linguistics (DC)
Year: 2023 Accepted: 2024-05-22

Organization Exclusion Status:

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Findings

ID Ref Severity Repeat Requirement
398164 2023-001 Significant Deficiency - H
398165 2023-001 Significant Deficiency - H
974606 2023-001 Significant Deficiency - H
974607 2023-001 Significant Deficiency - H

Programs

ALN Program Spent Major Findings
84.305 Education Research, Development and Dissemination $357,238 Yes 0
84.368 Grants for Enhanced Assessment Instruments $345,780 Yes 0
12.900 Language Grant Program $117,935 - 0
84.017 International Research and Studies $79,943 Yes 0
84.283 Comprehensive Centers $74,354 Yes 0
84.229 Language Resource Centers $38,787 Yes 1

Contacts

Name Title Type
NG58ES1NYHL5 Lolita Hewett-King Auditee
2023620700 Kimberly Penn Auditor
No contacts on file

Notes to SEFA

Title: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Accounting Policies: The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal awards (the “Schedule”) includes the federal award activity of Center for Applied Linguistics under programs of the federal government for the year ended September 30, 2023. The information in this Schedule is presented in accordance with the requirements of 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Because the Schedule presents only a selected portion of the operations of CAL, it is not intended to and does not present the financial position, changes in net assets, or cash flows of CAL. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: The Center for Applied Linguistics has a negotiated indirect cost rate of 22.2%. Expenditures reported on the Schedule are reported on the (identify basis of accounting) basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance, wherein certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are limited as to reimbursement. Negative amounts shown on the Schedule represent adjustments or credits made in the normal course of business to amounts reported as expenditures in prior years.

Finding Details

Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Education Federal Program Name: Assessment and Evaluation Language Resource Center Assistance Listing Number: 84.229A Federal Award Identification Number and Year: 7773322/GR205913 Award Period: 08/15/2018- 08/14/2023 Type of Finding:  Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Criteria or specific requirement: CFR Part 200 Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Award requires compliance with the provisions of period of performance. Period of performance means the time during which the non-Federal entity may incur new obligations to carry out the work authorized under the Federal award. The Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity must include start and end dates of the period of performance in the Federal award (see §§200.210 Information contained in a Federal award paragraph (a)(5) and 200.331 Requirements for pass-through entities, paragraph (a)(1)(iv)). CAL should have internal controls designed to ensure compliance with these provisions. Condition: We noted CAL recorded expenses to an award after the contract’s period of performance ended in August 2023. The expenses were for an event that occurred in November of 2023. CAL did not identify and properly record the timing difference. Questioned costs: None Context: One of the three invoices we examined were not properly reflected within the financial statements and improperly allocated to an award outside of the period of performance. Management did provide an adjustment to the financial statements and Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards. Cause: The policies and procedures surrounding review of invoices and the dates costs were incurred were not consistently followed as designed. Effect: CLA noted no instances of noncompliance with the provisions of period of performance; however, the lack of effective internal controls over compliance requirements provides an opportunity for noncompliance. Repeat Finding: N/A Recommendation: We recommend CAL ensure consistent application review of the dates invoice were incurred and the proper reflection within the financial statements and allocation to awards. Views of responsible officials and planned corrective action: There is no disagreement with the audit finding. As of January 2, 2024 CAL, hired a staff account (Melanie Richards) to ensure all expenses are recorded in compliance with performance periods. The Associate Director of Finance will review all postings monthly and consult with the Vice President of Finance on any corrections or recommendations.
Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Education Federal Program Name: Assessment and Evaluation Language Resource Center Assistance Listing Number: 84.229A Federal Award Identification Number and Year: 7773322/GR205913 Award Period: 08/15/2018- 08/14/2023 Type of Finding:  Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Criteria or specific requirement: CFR Part 200 Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Award requires compliance with the provisions of period of performance. Period of performance means the time during which the non-Federal entity may incur new obligations to carry out the work authorized under the Federal award. The Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity must include start and end dates of the period of performance in the Federal award (see §§200.210 Information contained in a Federal award paragraph (a)(5) and 200.331 Requirements for pass-through entities, paragraph (a)(1)(iv)). CAL should have internal controls designed to ensure compliance with these provisions. Condition: We noted CAL recorded expenses to an award after the contract’s period of performance ended in August 2023. The expenses were for an event that occurred in November of 2023. CAL did not identify and properly record the timing difference. Questioned costs: None Context: One of the three invoices we examined were not properly reflected within the financial statements and improperly allocated to an award outside of the period of performance. Management did provide an adjustment to the financial statements and Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards. Cause: The policies and procedures surrounding review of invoices and the dates costs were incurred were not consistently followed as designed. Effect: CLA noted no instances of noncompliance with the provisions of period of performance; however, the lack of effective internal controls over compliance requirements provides an opportunity for noncompliance. Repeat Finding: N/A Recommendation: We recommend CAL ensure consistent application review of the dates invoice were incurred and the proper reflection within the financial statements and allocation to awards. Views of responsible officials and planned corrective action: There is no disagreement with the audit finding. As of January 2, 2024 CAL, hired a staff account (Melanie Richards) to ensure all expenses are recorded in compliance with performance periods. The Associate Director of Finance will review all postings monthly and consult with the Vice President of Finance on any corrections or recommendations.
Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Education Federal Program Name: Assessment and Evaluation Language Resource Center Assistance Listing Number: 84.229A Federal Award Identification Number and Year: 7773322/GR205913 Award Period: 08/15/2018- 08/14/2023 Type of Finding:  Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Criteria or specific requirement: CFR Part 200 Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Award requires compliance with the provisions of period of performance. Period of performance means the time during which the non-Federal entity may incur new obligations to carry out the work authorized under the Federal award. The Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity must include start and end dates of the period of performance in the Federal award (see §§200.210 Information contained in a Federal award paragraph (a)(5) and 200.331 Requirements for pass-through entities, paragraph (a)(1)(iv)). CAL should have internal controls designed to ensure compliance with these provisions. Condition: We noted CAL recorded expenses to an award after the contract’s period of performance ended in August 2023. The expenses were for an event that occurred in November of 2023. CAL did not identify and properly record the timing difference. Questioned costs: None Context: One of the three invoices we examined were not properly reflected within the financial statements and improperly allocated to an award outside of the period of performance. Management did provide an adjustment to the financial statements and Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards. Cause: The policies and procedures surrounding review of invoices and the dates costs were incurred were not consistently followed as designed. Effect: CLA noted no instances of noncompliance with the provisions of period of performance; however, the lack of effective internal controls over compliance requirements provides an opportunity for noncompliance. Repeat Finding: N/A Recommendation: We recommend CAL ensure consistent application review of the dates invoice were incurred and the proper reflection within the financial statements and allocation to awards. Views of responsible officials and planned corrective action: There is no disagreement with the audit finding. As of January 2, 2024 CAL, hired a staff account (Melanie Richards) to ensure all expenses are recorded in compliance with performance periods. The Associate Director of Finance will review all postings monthly and consult with the Vice President of Finance on any corrections or recommendations.
Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Education Federal Program Name: Assessment and Evaluation Language Resource Center Assistance Listing Number: 84.229A Federal Award Identification Number and Year: 7773322/GR205913 Award Period: 08/15/2018- 08/14/2023 Type of Finding:  Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Criteria or specific requirement: CFR Part 200 Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Award requires compliance with the provisions of period of performance. Period of performance means the time during which the non-Federal entity may incur new obligations to carry out the work authorized under the Federal award. The Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity must include start and end dates of the period of performance in the Federal award (see §§200.210 Information contained in a Federal award paragraph (a)(5) and 200.331 Requirements for pass-through entities, paragraph (a)(1)(iv)). CAL should have internal controls designed to ensure compliance with these provisions. Condition: We noted CAL recorded expenses to an award after the contract’s period of performance ended in August 2023. The expenses were for an event that occurred in November of 2023. CAL did not identify and properly record the timing difference. Questioned costs: None Context: One of the three invoices we examined were not properly reflected within the financial statements and improperly allocated to an award outside of the period of performance. Management did provide an adjustment to the financial statements and Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards. Cause: The policies and procedures surrounding review of invoices and the dates costs were incurred were not consistently followed as designed. Effect: CLA noted no instances of noncompliance with the provisions of period of performance; however, the lack of effective internal controls over compliance requirements provides an opportunity for noncompliance. Repeat Finding: N/A Recommendation: We recommend CAL ensure consistent application review of the dates invoice were incurred and the proper reflection within the financial statements and allocation to awards. Views of responsible officials and planned corrective action: There is no disagreement with the audit finding. As of January 2, 2024 CAL, hired a staff account (Melanie Richards) to ensure all expenses are recorded in compliance with performance periods. The Associate Director of Finance will review all postings monthly and consult with the Vice President of Finance on any corrections or recommendations.