Finding 573551 (2023-004)

Significant Deficiency
Requirement
C
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2023
Accepted
2025-08-14
Audit: 364284

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The Organization drew more advance payments than actual expenditures, violating federal cash management rules.
  • Impacted Requirements: Non-compliance with 2 CFR 200.305 regarding advance payments and improper submission of SF-270 forms.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Establish procedures to ensure advance payments align with actual needs and implement a review process for SF-270 submissions to confirm their accuracy.

Finding Text

Criteria Title 2, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Subtitle A, Chapter II, Part 200, Subpart D, Cost Principles for Non-Profit Organizations, Section 200.305 (b1) states “Advance payments to a recipient or subrecipient must be limited to the minimum amounts needed and be timed with actual, immediate cash requirements of the recipient or subrecipient in carrying out the purpose of the approved program or project. The timing and amount of advance payments must be as close is administratively feasible to the actual disbursements by the recipient or subrecipient for direct program or project costs and the proportionate share of any allowable indirect costs.” Additionally, as noted in the terms of the grant agreements, “requests for payment must be submitted on Standard Form 270 (SF-270) Request for Advance or Reimbursement, and must be submitted no more than monthly.” Condition We noted several instances throughout the audit where management had drawn advances on federal awards which exceeded actual federal award expenditures in the same period. Also, while the Organization did submit requests for funds using the SF-270, each SF-270 was submitted as requesting reimbursement, when several were actually requesting advances. Cause of Condition The Organization’s internal controls are not properly designed to be in line with Federal guidelines, particularly, CFR 200.305. Additionally, the Organization lacked proper internal controls to review and approve each SF-270. Repeat Finding No. Effect of Condition The Organization was not in compliance with cash management compliance requirements as stated in 2 CFR 200.305. Recommendation We recommend management implement processes and procedures to adhere to Federal guidelines and only draw funds immediately needed. We also recommend management implement processes and procedures to review each SF-270 form and verify whether the request is an advancement or reimbursement request. We recommend management document the expenditures associated with each reimbursement request, when applicable.

Corrective Action Plan

Management Response and Planned Corrective Action: We concur with the Federal Award Findings outlined above of the auditors and have implemented a corrective action plan, including updating internal control policies and procedures. Views of Responsible Officials and Corrective Actions: The management team of the Council of Western State Foresters believe in the values of transparency, justification, and documentation for transactions made in the course of conducting job related duties. As a small organization with limited staff, suggested reasonable improvements to processes are always welcome. It is in this spirit that the below corrective actions for the compliance issues noted in the findings from the 2023 audit are put forward. 2023-004 Corrective Action Plan: Management acknowledges the need to strengthen procedures related to the preparation and review of SF-270 forms. The review and approval processes for SF-270 submissions have been evaluated and revised to ensure that requests for advances and reimbursements are accurately classified and properly documented. In alignment with 2 CFR § 200.305, all advance requests will be reviewed to ensure they are based on reasonable estimates of direct program costs that are immediately necessary for the applicable period. As part of this process, management will implement a cross-referencing procedure to verify that requests designated as reimbursements or advances are supported by appropriate documentation and accurately reflect the nature of the request. Anticipated Completion: Process revisions and controls have been completed

Categories

Cash Management

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 573545 2023-003
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 573546 2023-003
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 573547 2023-003
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 573548 2023-003
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 573549 2023-003
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 573550 2023-003
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 573552 2023-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 573553 2023-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 573554 2023-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 573555 2023-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 573556 2023-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 573557 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency
  • 573558 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency
  • 573559 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency
  • 573560 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency
  • 573561 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency
  • 573562 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1149987 2023-003
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1149988 2023-003
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1149989 2023-003
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1149990 2023-003
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1149991 2023-003
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1149992 2023-003
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1149993 2023-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1149994 2023-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1149995 2023-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1149996 2023-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1149997 2023-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1149998 2023-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1149999 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1150000 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1150001 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1150002 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1150003 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1150004 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
10.720 Community Wildlife Defense Program $127,066
10.664 Cooperative Forestry Assistance $107,763
10.698 State & Private Forestry Cooperative Fire Assistance $70,732
10.676 Forest Legacy Program $519