Finding 518365 (2024-001)

Significant Deficiency Repeat Finding
Requirement
N
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2024
Accepted
2025-01-09

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The District failed to return unearned aid to the Department of Education within the required 45 days for 11 out of 40 samples tested.
  • Impacted Requirements: This noncompliance violates 34 CFR Section 668.173 (b) and 2 CFR 200.303 regarding the timely return of Title IV funds.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Improve internal controls and procedures to ensure compliance with Title IV regulations and prevent future occurrences.

Finding Text

Criteria: According to 34 CFR Section 668.173 (b) and 2 CFR 200.303, the institutional portion of unearned aid must be returned to the appropriate Title IV, HEA program or Federal Family Education Loan (“FFEL”) lender no later than 45 days after the date of the institution’s determination that the student withdrew. Furthermore, the institution must determine the amount of Title IV grant or loan assistance that the student earned as of the student’s withdrawal date. The Compliance Supplement issued by the Office of Management and Budget requires auditors to review the return of Title IV funds determinations/calculations for conformity with Title IV requirements. Furthermore, according to 34 CFR 668.22, all grant funds relating to post-withdrawal disbursements that are not disbursed to the student’s account, must be disbursed to the student no later than 180 days after the date of the institution’s determination that the student withdrew. Condition: The institutional portion of unearned aid was not returned to the Department of Education within 45 days. This was noted for 11 out of 40 samples tested, which is a statistically valid sample. Questioned Costs: None. Context: The District disbursed $12,283,383 in Title IV awards during fiscal year 2023-24. The value of the sample tested was $6,689, and the portion of the unearned aid not returned timely was $3,683. Cause: The Districts’ internal controls did not ensure compliance with the applicable Title IV regulations. Effect: The cause identified resulted in noncompliance with Title IV regulations. Repeat Finding: Yes, see Finding 2023-002. Recommendation: We recommend that the District improve the existing procedures and controls to ensure compliance with the aforementioned criteria. Views of responsible officials: Management concurs with the finding.

Corrective Action Plan

Recommendation: We recommend that the District improve the existing procedures and controls to ensure compliance with the aforementioned criteria. Action taken in response to finding: As this finding has occurred in multiple years, it is one of the financial aid team’s top priorities. Return to Title IV calculations are complex operations—especially in the California Community College system where multiple Pell awards per term and high withdrawal rates are common—that require time and focus. This year’s batch of calculations were problematic due for several reasons: • Human error • Insufficient number of staff capable of reliably performing calculations • Failure to retain students who have received financial aid beyond the 60% mark of the term • A typographical error in the college’s end date for Fall 2023 required us to re-calculate all Return to Title IV calculations, making each of those calculations a technical violation of Title IV regulations since they were done outside the limited time window We have taken the following actions: • Increased the number of people in the department who are capable of performing calculations • Provided support for two staff members to obtain their NASFAA certification in Return to Title IV funds calculations • Requested out-of-class status to remunerate one of our student services assistants who obtained that certification so that they can be involved in these calculations going forward • Emphasized the importance of timely calculations in staff meetings and evaluations • Altered our procedures to include deliberate consideration of dates involved to better control the timeliness of both calculations and returning funds to the Title IV programs. • Added a step to the new aid year setup that verifies that the term start, and end dates entered in the Banner® system are correct. Names of the contact persons responsible for corrective action: Patrick Scott, Dean – Financial Aid, and Anna Marie Troupe, Financial Aid Supervisor Planned completion date for corrective action plan: January 2025

Categories

Student Financial Aid Matching / Level of Effort / Earmarking Internal Control / Segregation of Duties

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 518366 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 518367 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 518368 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 518369 2024-002
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 518370 2024-002
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 518371 2024-002
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 518372 2024-002
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 518373 2024-003
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 518374 2024-003
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 518375 2024-003
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 518376 2024-003
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 518377 2024-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 518378 2024-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 518379 2024-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 518380 2024-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 518381 2024-005
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1094807 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1094808 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1094809 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1094810 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1094811 2024-002
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1094812 2024-002
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1094813 2024-002
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1094814 2024-002
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1094815 2024-003
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1094816 2024-003
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1094817 2024-003
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1094818 2024-003
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1094819 2024-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1094820 2024-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1094821 2024-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1094822 2024-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1094823 2024-005
    Significant Deficiency

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
84.063 Pell Grant $10.54M
84.268 William D. Ford Direct Loan Program $1.42M
21.027 Covid-19 Sfrf Emergency Financial Assistance $889,843
84.048 Perkins Title I-C (basic Grants to States) $428,190
84.007 Supplemental Educational Opportunities Grant (seog) $165,834
84.033 Federal Work Study (fws) $159,229
93.658 Foster-Kinship Care Education $75,791
93.575 Child Care Development Fund (cctr) Cluster $66,897
93.558 Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (tanf) $42,453
10.558 Child Care Food Program $39,739
64.028 Veteran Assistance Title 38 $885