Finding 497507 (2023-002)

Material Weakness
Requirement
N
Questioned Costs
$1
Year
2023
Accepted
2024-09-20
Audit: 320262
Organization: Lifewire (WA)
Auditor: Bdo USA PC

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: LifeWire failed to conduct a comparable unit analysis for rent reasonableness for 14 out of 19 clients tested, violating HUD requirements.
  • Impacted Requirements: Non-compliance with 2 CFR §200.303 and 24 CFR §§578.49 and 578.51 regarding documentation and rent reasonableness checks.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: LifeWire should enforce existing policies and develop new procedures to ensure proper documentation and compliance with HUD Fair Market Rent standards.

Finding Text

Federal Agencies: Department of Housing and Urban Development Federal Assistance Listing Numbers: 14.267 Program: Continuum of Care Program Award/Pass-Through Entity Identifying Numbers: 202212-01122, 202212-01115, DA-202212-01187, 202210-00966, DA-202212-01319 Criteria: The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR §200.303 requires that non-federal entities receiving federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonably ensure compliance with federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. Per 24 CFR §578.49(b)(1), “Where grants are used to pay for rent for all or a part of a structure or structures, the rent paid must be reasonable in relation to rents being charged in the area for comparable space. In addition, the rent may not exceed rents currently being charged by the same owner for comparable unassisted space.” Per 24 CFR §§578.49(b)(2) and 578.51(g), “When grants are used to pay rent for individual housing units, the rent paid must be reasonable in relation to rents being charged for comparable units, taking into account the location, size, type, quality, amenities, facilities, and management services. In addition, the rents may not exceed rents currently being charged for comparable units, and the rent paid may not exceed HUD-determined fair market rents.” “HUD will only provide rental assistance for a unit if the rent is reasonable. The recipient or subrecipient must determine whether the rent charged for the unit receiving rental assistance is reasonable in relation to rents being charged for comparable unassisted units, taking into account the location, size, type, quality, amenities, facilities, and management and maintenance of each unit. Reasonable rent must not exceed rents currently being charged by the same owner for comparable unassisted units.” Condition: For 14 out of 19 clients tested, a comparable unit analysis was not completed for updated Housing and Urban Development (HUD) Fair Market Rates (FMR) or lease modifications prior to move in. Cause: LifeWire did not appropriately retain or produce documentation that rent reasonableness was checked prior to move-in or at changes to lease terms in accordance with its policies. Effect or Potential Effect: Insufficient retention or creation of rent reasonableness forms and supporting documentation resulted in rent reasonableness controls not operating effectively to appropriately identify rental amounts for LifeWire’s clients in need of rental assistance. LifeWire could incorrectly charge expenditures to the federal program as a result. Known Questioned Costs: $74,715 Likely Questioned Costs: $344,707 Context: This is a condition identified per review of LifeWire’s compliance with specified requirements not using a statistically valid sample. Total costs subject to rent reasonableness were $516,407. Identification as a Repeat Finding: Not a repeat finding. Recommendation: We recommend that LifeWire enforce existing policies and procedures and implement additional policies and procedures for maintaining and monitoring rental reasonableness documentation to ensure compliance with HUD-determined FMR requirements. Views of Responsible Officials: Management agrees with the finding that documentation was not appropriately retained or produced regarding rent reasonableness. Management has modified its policies and procedures to ensure completion of rent reasonableness to ensure compliance.

Categories

Questioned Costs Subrecipient Monitoring

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 497504 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 497505 2023-002
    Material Weakness
  • 497506 2023-002
    Material Weakness
  • 497508 2023-002
    Material Weakness
  • 497509 2023-002
    Material Weakness
  • 497510 2023-003
    Significant Deficiency
  • 497511 2023-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 497512 2023-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 497513 2023-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 497514 2023-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 497515 2023-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 497516 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency
  • 497517 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency
  • 497518 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency
  • 497519 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency
  • 497520 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1073946 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1073947 2023-002
    Material Weakness
  • 1073948 2023-002
    Material Weakness
  • 1073949 2023-002
    Material Weakness
  • 1073950 2023-002
    Material Weakness
  • 1073951 2023-002
    Material Weakness
  • 1073952 2023-003
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1073953 2023-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1073954 2023-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1073955 2023-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1073956 2023-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1073957 2023-004
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1073958 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1073959 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1073960 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1073961 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1073962 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
14.239 Home Investment Partnerships Program $1.91M
14.251 Economic Development Initiative, Community Project Funding, and Miscellaneous Grants $1.00M
16.524 Legal Assistance for Victims $179,465
16.575 Crime Victim Assistance $139,026
16.736 Transitional Housing Assistance for Victims of Domestic Violence, Dating Violence, Stalking, Or Sexual Assault $116,064
21.027 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds $74,075
14.231 Emergency Solutions Grant Program $48,600
93.671 Family Violence Prevention and Services/domestic Violence Shelter and Supportive Services $26,022
14.267 Continuum of Care Program $16,165
14.218 Community Development Block Grants/entitlement Grants $7,060