Finding Text
Finding number: 2023-010
Federal agency: U.S. Department of Education
Programs: Federal Direct Student Loans
Assistance listing #: 84.268
Award year: 2023
Compliance requirement: Eligibility
Criteria
According to 34 CFR 685.304(b):
(1) A school must ensure that exit counseling is conducted with each Direct Subsidized Loan or Direct Unsubsidized Loan borrower and graduate or professional student Direct PLUS Loan borrower shortly before the student borrower ceases at least half-time study at the school.
(2) The exit counseling must be in person, by audiovisual presentation, or by interactive electronic means. In each case, the school must ensure that an individual with expertise in the Title IV programs is reasonably available shortly after the counseling to answer the student borrower's questions. As an alternative, in the case of a student borrower enrolled in a correspondence program or a study-abroad program approved for credit at the home institution, the student borrower may be provided with written counseling materials within 30 days after the student borrower completes the program.
(3) If a student borrower withdraws from school without the school's prior knowledge or fails to complete the exit counseling as required, exit counseling must, within 30 days after the school learns that the student borrower has withdrawn from school or failed to complete the exit counseling as required, be provided either through interactive electronic means, by mailing written counseling materials to the student borrower at the student borrower's last known address, or by sending written counseling materials to an email address provided by the student borrower that is not an email address associated with the school sending the counseling materials.
Condition
The Federal Government requires that when the student ceases at least half-time study, withdraws from all classes or graduates, the college must provide exit counseling to students within 30 days. During our testing, we noted 5 students, out of a sample of 40, did not have evidence that exit counseling was performed. Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid.
Cause
The College did not have adequate controls in place to ensure that exit counseling was conducted with Direct Loans borrowers following changes in enrollment which require administration of exit counseling for Direct Loans.
Effect
The College did not meet federal requirements and students did not complete exit counseling following graduation, cease of enrollment.
Questioned Costs
Not Applicable
Identification as a Repeat Finding, if applicable
Not applicable.
Recommendation
The College should implement internal control procedures to ensure exit counseling is completed for a student when student ceases enrollment at least half-time, withdraws, or graduates from the College.
View of Responsible Officials
The College agrees with the finding.