Finding 367060 (2023-001)

Significant Deficiency
Requirement
F
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2023
Accepted
2024-02-13
Audit: 290234
Organization: Kutztown Area School District (PA)

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The District charged costs for server and firewall purchases without obtaining the required prior approval from the federal awarding agency.
  • Impacted Requirements: This oversight violated Uniform Guidance Title 2 CFR 200.313, which mandates prior approval for certain equipment purchases.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: The District should improve procedures for reviewing program guidelines to ensure compliance before incurring costs for federally funded equipment.

Finding Text

Federal Program Education Stabilization Fund ALN 84.425D - COVID-19 - Elementary Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ESSER II), contract #200-210215 ALN 84.425U - COVID-19 - Elementary Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ESSER III), contract #223-210215 Criteria In accordance with Uniform Guidance Title 2 CFR 200.313, a non-Federal entity may not encumber equipment without prior approval of the Federal awarding agency. Condition The District charged costs for server and firewall purchases which met the definitions and thresholds requiring prior written approval, however, the District’s grant applications did not include these purchases as part of the budget submitted and they did not obtain prior approval through other means. Cause The District revised their original plan for spending of the ESSER funds and there was oversight in completing a revised budget to reflect the changes which included purchases that required pre-approval. Information regarding the pre-approval requirement for equipment purchases was not properly communicated between federal program leadership and the business office. Controls in place over equipment and real property management did not detect the pre-approval requirement prior to encumbering the cost using federal funds. Effect Costs encumbered without required prior approval are unallowable. The District subsequently communicated with the Pennsylvania Department of Education (PDE), the passthrough agency, and submitted budget revisions including these costs which were approved by PDE and deemed allowable. Questioned Costs None. Context We examined all equipment purchases charged to the Education Stabilization Fund during the year. Two of the three invoices examined had purchases totaling $110,986 which required pre-approval. Pre-approval was not obtained for either purchase; however, they were subsequently approved via interim budget revisions. Repeat Finding No. Recommendation We recommend the District revisit procedures for reviewing program guidelines and requirements prior to approving and incurring costs for equipment and real property from federal funding sources. Management Response See corrective action plan included in this report package.

Corrective Action Plan

CORRECTIVE ACTION PLAN December 18, 2023 The Kutztown Area School District respectfully submits the following corrective action plan for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2023. Name and address of Independent Public Auditing Firm: Herbein & Company 2763 Century Blvd. Reading, PA 19610 Audit Period: July 1, 2022 - June 30, 2023 The findings from the June 30, 2023 schedule of findings are discussed below. Section III - Federal Awards Findings and Questioned Costs 2023-001 EQUIPMENT AND REAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT - SIGNIFICANT DEFICIENCY Federal Program Education Stabilization Fund ALN 84.425D - COVID-19 - Elementary Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ESSER II), contract #200-210215 ALN 84.425U - COVID-19 - Elementary Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund (ESSER III), contract #223-210215 Criteria In accordance with Uniform Guidance Title 2 CFR 200.313, a non-Federal entity may not encumber equipment without prior approval of the Federal awarding agency. Condition The District charged costs for server and firewall purchases which met the definitions and thresholds requiring prior written approval, however, the District’s grant applications did not include these purchases as part of the budget submitted and they did not obtain prior approval through other means. Cause The District revised their original plan for spending of the ESSER funds and there was oversight in completing a revised budget to reflect the changes which included purchases that required pre-approval. Information regarding the pre-approval requirement for equipment purchases was not properly communicated between federal program leadership and the business office. Controls in place over equipment and real property management did not detect the pre-approval requirement prior to encumbering the cost using federal funds. Effect Costs encumbered without required prior approval are unallowable. The District subsequently communicated with the Pennsylvania Department of Education (PDE), the passthrough agency, and submitted budget revisions including these costs which were approved by PDE and deemed allowable. Questioned Costs None. Context We examined all equipment purchases charged to the Education Stabilization Fund during the year. Two of the three invoices examined had purchases totaling $110,986 which required pre-approval. Pre-approval was not obtained for either purchase; however, they were subsequently approved via interim budget revisions. Repeat Finding No. Recommendation We recommend the District revisit procedures for reviewing program guidelines and requirements prior to approving and incurring costs for equipment and real property from federal funding sources. Action Plan The District had made revisions to the original ESSER budgets to utilize ESSER funds to include upgrades technology infrastructure. The magnitude of these expenditures created an unrecognized need for preapproval of capitalized equipment from the Federal award agency. While all other purchasing requirements were properly documented, the District recognized the need for the additional level of approval subsequent to the purchase of the equipment. The necessary ESSER prior approval for the capital expenditures was applied for and awarded by the Federal awarding agency. Additionally, internal processes have been added to purchasing with grant funds. Any future changes to grant budgets will be requested prior to purchasing. Anticipated Completion Date Action plan fully implemented as of report date. If the Department of Education has questions regarding this plan, please contact Elizabeth A. Siteman at 610-683-7361, extension 5526 or via email at esiteman@kasd.org. Sincerely, Elizabeth A. Siteman Business Administrator

Categories

Equipment & Real Property Management Procurement, Suspension & Debarment Allowable Costs / Cost Principles Matching / Level of Effort / Earmarking

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 367061 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 367062 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 943502 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 943503 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 943504 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
84.027 Special Education_grants to States $260,257
84.010 Title I Grants to Local Educational Agencies $259,764
84.425 Education Stabilization Fund $76,679
10.553 School Breakfast Program $59,714
10.555 National School Lunch Program $43,657
84.367 Supporting Effective Instruction State Grant $21,375
84.424 Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program $16,278
93.778 Medical Assistance Program $7,901
84.365 English Language Acquisition State Grants $5,860
84.173 Special Education_preschool Grants $2,240
10.649 Pandemic Ebt Administrative Costs $628