Finding 1210621 (2024-007)

Material Weakness Repeat Finding
Requirement
CELN
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2024
Accepted
2026-04-28

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The University has inconsistent Cost of Attendance (COA) budgets for students, which violates federal regulations.
  • Impacted Requirements: Compliance with 34 CFR § 668.16(f) and related regulations on accurate financial aid determinations and uniform COA application.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Establish a formal process for consistent COA application and improve internal monitoring to ensure compliance.

Finding Text

Finding 2024-007 - U.S. Department of Education (Title IV Student Financial Aid Programs - Inconsistent Cost of Attendance (COA) Budgets (material weakness): Information on the federal program: Federal Direct Student Loans, FAL No. 84.268, June 30, 2024; Federal Pell Grant Program, FAL No. 84. 063, June 30, 2024; Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant, FAL No. 84.007, June 30, 2024; Federal Work-Study Program, FAL No. 84.033, June 30, 2024. Criteria – Per 34 CFR § 668.16(f), institutions must ensure that policies and procedures are administered consistently and that all required student eligibility and financial aid determinations are made accurately. Per 34 CFR § 668.2 and § 668.72, institutions must use COA components that are reasonable, compliant with statutory definitions, and applied consistently to all students within similar categories. The Federal Student Aid Handbook, Volume 3 - Calculating Awards, further requires institutions to apply the cost of attendance components uniformly to students in the same category and maintain documentation supporting all COA amounts used in packaging. Condition – During testing of student financial aid files, we noted that while the College provided official cost of attendance (COA) budgets, twelve (12) out of sixty (60) students tested had COA budgets that were not consistent with the COA budgets approved and published by the University. Cause – The inconsistencies appear to have resulted, in part, from the University not updating its cost of attendance budget tables within the student information system or did not communicate COA updates across departments leading to outdated or incorrect COA components being applied during packaging. Effect - Inconsistent COA application indicates weaknesses in the University’s internal controls and may affect its compliance with the administrative capability requirements under 34 CFR § 668.16. Questioned Costs - $0 Perspective – COA inconsistencies weaken the accuracy of all aid calculations and raise concerns regarding the school’s overall financial aid administration and quality assurance processes. Repeat Finding - No Auditor’s Recommendation - Implement a formal process ensuring COA components are applied consistently for all students within the same category Management’s Response – Management is working to implement standardized workflows and periodic internal monitoring. The University has also enhanced system controls. View of Responsible Officials – Management agrees with the finding and acknowledges that Cost of Attendance budgets were not applied consistently across similarly situated students. The University recognizes the importance of uniform COA application and adequate documentation to ensure accurate financial aid determinations and compliance with federal regulations and is committed to implementing corrective measures to address this issue.

Corrective Action Plan

Federal Program/ Assistance Listing Number (ALN) 84.268, 84.063, 84.007, 84.033 Finding Reference Number 2024-007 1. Finding Summary The auditor identified inconsistencies in the application of Cost of Attendance (COA) budgets, indicating that COA components were not applied uniformly to students within similar categories and were not consistently supported by documentation. 2. Management's Position Management agrees with the finding. Management Explanation Management agrees with the finding and acknowledges that Cost of Attendance budgets were not applied consistently across similarly situated students. The University recognizes the importance of uniform COA application and adequate documentation to ensure accurate financial aid determinations and compliance with federal regulations and is committed to implementing corrective measures to address this issue. 3. Root Cause Analysis Office of Fiscal Affairs The root cause was the absence of standardized Cost of Attendance budget templates and documented procedures, combined with training gaps and limited supervisory review. These conditions led to inconsistent application of COA components across student categories and insufficient documentation to support the amounts used in financial aid packaging. 4. Corrective Action(s) Management is working to implement standardized workflows and periodic internal monitoring. The University has also enhanced system controls. Description of Corrective Actions To address this finding and prevent recurrence, the University has implemented standardized COA checklists and workflows to ensure consistent application of Cost of Attendance components across similarly situated students. Supervisory review has been added prior to finalizing COA determinations to verify accuracy, consistency, and compliance with federal requirements. In addition, system controls within the student information system and financial aid management software have been enhanced to support standardized COA budgets and reduce the risk of inconsistent manual adjustments. Periodic internal monitoring and quality assurance reviews have been established to assess ongoing compliance, identify variances, and support the long-term sustainability of corrective actions. 5. Risk Mitigation (Required - Even if Disagreeing) The University recognizes the importance of reducing regulatory risk associated with the consistent application of Cost of Attendance budgets. The corrective measures implemented are intended to strengthen consistency, oversight, and system-based controls in COA determinations, thereby minimizing the risk of inaccurate financial aid awards, inconsistent student treatment, and future audit findings. 6. Responsible Party • Office/Department: Office of Financial Aid • Title of Responsible Official: Financial Aid Director • Name ( optional): -------------- 7. Implementation Timeline • Corrective action implemented: Yes (No) • If not fully implemented, expected completion date: June 30, 2026 8. Status of Corrective Action (For Prior-Year or Repeat Findings) Fully implemented Partially implemented (Not yet implemented) Evidence of Implementation In progress, evidence is not yet available. 9. Monitoring and Sustainability The University will maintain ongoing oversight of Cost of Attendance determinations through periodic internal reviews and supervisory verification of COA budgets. System controls, standardized workflows, and quality assurance checks will be routinely evaluated to ensure consistent application across student categories and sustained compliance with federal requirements.

Categories

Student Financial Aid Subrecipient Monitoring Eligibility Material Weakness

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 1210606 2024-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210607 2024-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210608 2024-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210609 2024-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210610 2024-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210611 2024-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210612 2024-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210613 2024-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210614 2024-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210615 2024-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210616 2024-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210617 2024-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210618 2024-007
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210619 2024-007
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210620 2024-007
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210622 2024-008
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210623 2024-008
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210624 2024-008
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210625 2024-008
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210626 2024-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210627 2024-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210628 2024-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210629 2024-009
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210630 2024-010
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210631 2024-010
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210632 2024-010
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210633 2024-010
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210634 2024-011
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210635 2024-011
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210636 2024-011
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210637 2024-011
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210638 2024-012
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210639 2024-012
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210640 2024-012
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210641 2024-012
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210642 2024-013
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210643 2024-013
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210644 2024-013
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210645 2024-013
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210646 2024-014
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210647 2024-014
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210648 2024-014
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210649 2024-014
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210650 2024-015
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210651 2024-015
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210652 2024-015
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210653 2024-015
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210654 2024-016
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210655 2024-016
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210656 2024-016
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210657 2024-016
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210658 2024-017
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210659 2024-017
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210660 2024-017
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1210661 2024-017
    Material Weakness Repeat

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
84.268 FEDERAL DIRECT STUDENT LOANS $4.86M
84.063 FEDERAL PELL GRANT PROGRAM $3.98M
11.028 CONNECTING MINORITY COMMUNITIES PILOT PROGRAM $1.28M
84.031 HIGHER EDUCATION_INSTITUTIONAL AID $640,518
93.658 FOSTER CARE_TITLE IV-E $222,374
84.007 FEDERAL SUPPLEMENTAL EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY GRANTS $146,410
84.184 SAFE AND DRUG-FREE SCHOOLS AND COMMUNITIES_NATIONAL PROGRAMS $97,937
47.076 EDUCATION AND HUMAN RESOURCES $49,977
93.307 MINORITY HEALTH AND HEALTH DISPARITIES RESEARCH $34,071
84.033 FEDERAL WORK-STUDY PROGRAM $21,362
12.903 GENCYBER GRANTS PROGRAM $16,783
11.307 ECONOMIC ADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE $15,000
47.083 INTEGRATIVE ACTIVITIES $3,631