Finding 1181424 (2025-001)

Material Weakness Repeat Finding
Requirement
AB
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2025
Accepted
2026-03-19
Audit: 392694
Auditor: CROWE LLP

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The School Corporation lacks adequate internal controls to ensure compliance with allowable cost requirements for the Child Nutrition Cluster.
  • Impacted Requirements: Non-compliance with 2 CFR 200.403 and 2 CFR 200.303, leading to questioned costs of $6,388 due to misallocated expenditures and payroll errors.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Management should enhance internal controls to ensure accurate transaction processing and verification of fund allocations and payroll hours.

Finding Text

Information on the federal program: Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster (CNC) Federal Agency: Department of Agriculture Federal Program: School Breakfast Program, National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.553, 10.555 Federal Award Numbers and Years (Or Other Identifying Numbers): FY23-FY24, FY24-FY25 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Activities Allowed and Unallowed, Allowable Costs Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Other Matters Criteria: 2 CFR 200.403 establishes principles and standards for determining costs for federal awards carried out through grants, cost reimbursement contracts, and other agreements with state and local governments. To be allowable, under federal awards, cost must meet certain criteria: a) Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocable thereto under these principles. b) Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal award as to types or amount of cost items. c) Be consistent with policies and procedures that apply uniformly to both federally-financed and other activities of the non-Federal entity. d) Be accorded consistent treatment. A cost may not be assigned to a Federal award as a direct cost if any other cost incurred for the same purpose in like circumstances has been allocated to the Federal award as an indirect cost. e) Be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), except, for state and local governments and Indian tribes only, as otherwise provided for in this part. f) Not be included as a cost or used to meet cost sharing or matching requirements of any other federally financed program in either the current or a prior period. g) Be adequately documented. h) Cost must be incurred during the approved budget period. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.303 indicates that non-Federal Entities receiving Federal awards must establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should align with the guidance in “Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government” issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the “Internal Control-Integrated Framework” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Condition: The School Corporation did not have adequate internal controls in place to ensure that the School Corporation complied with the allowable cost requirements. Cause: A proper system of internal control was not designed by management of the School Corporation that included a thorough review of expenditures charged to the food service program fund (Fund 0800). Effect: Without the proper implementation of an effectively designed system of internal controls, the control system could not be capable of effectively preventing, or detecting and correcting, material noncompliance. Questioned Costs: $6,388 (known questioned costs). Context: During our testing of the School Corporation’s compliance with the allowable cost requirements for the Child Nutrition Cluster (CNC), we tested 40 vendor disbursement transactions and 40 payroll disbursement transactions and identified the following exceptions: 1. For one vendor disbursement, the School Corporation incorrectly recorded the disbursement for $820 to Fund 800 (School Lunch Fund) that should have been recorded to Fund 300 (Operations Fund), resulting in an unallowable cost being charged to the food service fund. 2. For one payroll disbursement, the School Corporation mistakenly entered the number of hours worked by a cafeteria employee for one pay period due to a typo, resulting in an overpayment to the employee by $5,568. The employee notified the School Corporation of the overpayment and remitted the overpayment back to the School Corporation. These errors were attributable to deficiencies in the internal controls over the review and approval of vendor and payroll expenditures. Identification as a repeat finding, if applicable: No. Recommendation: We recommend that management of the School Corporation review internal controls in place to ensure the review controls detect and correct errors in processing transactions including verifying the transactions are recorded to the appropriate fund and hours worked supported by timecards are accurately entered and reviewed prior to processing payments. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: Management agrees with the finding and has prepared a corrective action plan.

Corrective Action Plan

Information on the federal program : Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster (CNC) Federal Agency: Department of Agriculture Federal Program: School Breakfast Program, National School Lunch Program Assistance Listing Number: 10.553, 10.555 Federal Award Numbers and Years (Or Other Identifying Numbers): FY23-FY24, FY24-FY25 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Activities Allowed and Unallowed, Allowable Costs Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Other Matters Condition : The School Corporation did not have adequate internal controls in place to ensure that the School Corporation complied with the allowable cost requirements. Context : During our testing of the School Corporation’s compliance with the allowable cost requirements for the Child Nutrition Cluster (CNC), we tested 40 vendor disbursement transactions and 40 payroll disbursement transactions and identified the following exceptions: 1. For one vendor disbursement, the School Corporation incorrectly recorded the disbursement for $820 to Fund 800 (School Lunch Fund) that should have been recorded to Fund 300 (Operations Fund), resulting in an unallowable cost being charged to the food service fund. 2. For one payroll disbursement, the School Corporation inaccurately entered the number of hours worked by a cafeteria employee for one pay period, resulting in an overpayment to the employee by $5,568. The employee notified the School Corporation of the overpayment and remitted the overpayment back to the School Corporation. These errors were attributable to deficiencies in the internal controls over the review and approval of vendor and payroll expenditures. Views of Responsible Official : We concur with the finding. Description of Corrective Action Plan : Management will enhance controls and review processes surrounding vendor and payroll expenditures charged to the Child Nutrition. The Food Service Director will be receiving periodic reports to review expenditures charged to the CNC to monitor charged costs. The payroll exceptions report is now checked by the Executive Assistant and Payroll. Responsible Party and Timeline for Completion : Immediately corrected

Categories

Allowable Costs / Cost Principles School Nutrition Programs Matching / Level of Effort / Earmarking

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 1181421 2025-001
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1181422 2025-001
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1181423 2025-001
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1181425 2025-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1181426 2025-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1181427 2025-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1181428 2025-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1181429 2025-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1181430 2025-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1181431 2025-003
    Material Weakness Repeat

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
66.045 CLEAN SCHOOL BUS PROGRAM $2.37M
84.425 EDUCATION STABILIZATION FUND $1.27M
84.010 TITLE I GRANTS TO LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES $209,370
10.553 SCHOOL BREAKFAST PROGRAM $114,537
10.555 NATIONAL SCHOOL LUNCH PROGRAM $111,594
93.778 MEDICAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM $81,160
84.367 SUPPORTING EFFECTIVE INSTRUCTION STATE GRANTS (FORMERLY IMPROVING TEACHER QUALITY STATE GRANTS) $43,144
84.358 RURAL EDUCATION $34,149
93.575 CHILD CARE AND DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT $29,400
84.027 SPECIAL EDUCATION GRANTS TO STATES $25,802
84.424 STUDENT SUPPORT AND ACADEMIC ENRICHMENT PROGRAM $19,039
84.173 SPECIAL EDUCATION PRESCHOOL GRANTS $5,591