Finding 1179390 (2025-002)

Material Weakness Repeat Finding
Requirement
N
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2025
Accepted
2026-03-13
Audit: 391778
Organization: Genesee Community College (NY)

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The College disbursed federal aid to students who were ineligible due to being incarcerated, identified through a fraud scheme.
  • Impacted Requirements: Federal student aid must only be given to eligible students enrolled in approved programs, as per federal regulations.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: The College should maintain enhanced procedures to prevent future fraud and ensure compliance with federal guidelines.

Finding Text

Finding 2025-002: AL #84.063 Federal Pell Grant Program; AL #84.268 Federal Direct Student Loans Criteria: Auditors performing single audits in accordance with Subpart F of the Uniform Guidance must report known or likely fraud affecting a Federal award as an audit finding (2 C.F.R. §200.516). The disbursement of federal student financial aid funds should be made only to eligible students enrolled in eligible programs (34 CFR 668.32). Condition: During the Spring 2025 term, a third-party servicer notified the College that two students had requested that refunds be deposited into the same bank account. The students were contacted, and both responded in a timely manner to confirm their bank account information. However, upon further review by the College, it was noted that both students were enrolled in online learning programs and, although they had logged on and submitted coursework, the College found that the students' names matched those of individuals incarcerated out of state. Based on this information, the College requested the students submit Identity and Statement of Education Purpose forms to confirm the students' identities. When the students failed to provide the form, the Title IV aid and loans were prevented from being disbursed to the students. The College, of its own volition, then further extended its internal review and identified five additional students with similar circumstances in the Fall 2024 and Spring 2025 terms. As a result of the College's internal review, it was determined that these students were also ineligible for student financial aid. Cause: The College was the victim of fraud perpetrated by a third party. Effect: The College disbursed aid to five individuals enrolled in online learning programs who were not eligible for aid. Upon identification, the College reversed the aid on the students' accounts, returned aid totaling $13,200 for Fall 2024 and $16,936 for Spring 2025 to the federal government, and contacted the DOE's Office of Inspector General. Questioned Costs: $30,136 Auditors’ Recommendation: The College should continue to follow the enhanced procedures implemented by management after identification of the fraud. Views of Responsible Officials: The College has taken all appropriate action and this matter is reported pursuant to Uniform Guidance requiring auditors to report all known or likely fraud affecting a Federal award.

Corrective Action Plan

The College implemented additional procedures to allow earlier detection of fraud.

Categories

Student Financial Aid Eligibility

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 1179388 2025-001
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1179389 2025-002
    Material Weakness Repeat

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
84.063 FEDERAL PELL GRANT PROGRAM $5.77M
84.268 FEDERAL DIRECT STUDENT LOANS $4.89M
84.047 TRIO UPWARD BOUND $605,298
84.066 TRIO EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY CENTERS $394,096
84.116 FUND FOR THE IMPROVEMENT OF POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION $218,491
84.007 FEDERAL SUPPLEMENTAL EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY GRANTS $132,437
84.033 FEDERAL WORK-STUDY PROGRAM $118,505
17.261 WORKFORCE DATA QUALITY INITIATIVE (WDQI) $79,044
84.048 CAREER AND TECHNICAL EDUCATION -- BASIC GRANTS TO STATES $41,825
16.738 EDWARD BYRNE MEMORIAL JUSTICE ASSISTANCE GRANT PROGRAM $8,000