Finding 1177938 (2025-004)

Material Weakness Repeat Finding
Requirement
AB
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2025
Accepted
2026-03-11
Audit: 391316
Auditor: NIGRO & NIGRO PC

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: Employees failed to complete Personnel Activity Reports (PARs) accurately, leading to a $29,675 overcharge to Title I funds.
  • Impacted Requirements: Compliance with 2 CFR 200.430 and internal controls under 2 CFR 200.303 regarding documentation and certification of personnel expenses.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Provide training on PAR completion, enforce submission timelines, and assign a responsible employee to ensure accuracy and timely collection of PARs.

Finding Text

Criteria: 2 CFR, section 200.430 states, in part: (i) Standards for Documentation of Personnel Expenses (1) Charges to Federal awards for salaries and wages must be based on records that accurately reflect the work performed. These records must: (vii) Support the distribution of the employee's salary or wages among specific activities or cost objectives if the employee works on more than one Federal award; a Federal award and non-Federal award; an indirect cost activity and a direct cost activity; two or more indirect activities which are allocated using different allocation bases; or an unallowable activity and a direct or indirect cost activity. 2 CFR, section 200.303 states, in part: The non- Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. CSAM Procedure 905 states, in part: Periodic (Semiannual) Certification Employees who work solely on a single federal award or cost objective need only complete a periodic certification. The periodic certification must:  Be prepared at least semiannually.  Be signed by the employee or the supervisory official having firsthand knowledge of the work performed by the employee.  State the employee worked solely on that single federal program or cost objective during the period covered by the certification. Where multiple employees work on the same cost objective, a blanket certification may be used as the documentation for all employees who worked on the cost objective. Personnel Activity Report Except as provided in “Substitute Systems for Time Accounting” … employees who work on multiple activities or cost objectives of which at least one is federal must complete a personnel activity report (PAR) or equivalent documentation. A PAR may be as detailed as a document that identifies the employee’s activity daily by hours, or it may be as simple as a report of the total hours or percentage of hours spent in each categorical program or cost objective. The level of detail can generally be determined by the diversity and variation of the employee’s work activities. The safest approach is to provide more documentation rather than less. Condition: The District has five employees who must complete PARs on a monthly basis. Upon review of the PARs the following deficiencies were noted.  PARs were not filled out properly from April 2025 through June 2025, which required amendment.  Due to errors on the PARs from April 2025 through June 2025, the Districts year end entries to charge salaries and benefits to Title I were incorrect. Context: Exceptions are recurring among the five employees who are required to fill out PAR forms. Questioned Costs: The net overcharge to Title I, Part A was $29,675 for all five employees. Cause: District personnel do not follow the established procedures as to when and how PAR forms must be prepared. In addition, there is a lack of oversight to ensure that PAR forms are collected after the end of each month, filled out accurately, and signed by the employee as well as their supervisor. Effect: Estimated questioned cost of $29,675 for the 2024-25 fiscal year. Recommendation: The District should provide training to employees regarding how to complete PAR forms and enforce timelines. In conjunction, the District should assign an employee who is responsible for reviewing and ensuring that all PAR forms have been collected and signed by the employee and supervisor. Lastly once it has been verified that the PAR form is complete, a copy should be forwarded to Fiscal Services so that they may ratify the salaries and benefits charged to Title I to reflect the percentage noted on the PAR form. Views of Responsible Officials: The District recognizes the finding and is committed to ensuring that all federal time accounting requirements are properly followed for staff funded through Title I programs. The District understands that accurate and complete Personnel Activity Reports (PARs) are necessary to support appropriate salary and benefit charges to federal resources. To address this, the District will reinforce expectations through additional training and support for employees and supervisors on the correct preparation and monthly submission of PAR forms. The District will also strengthen internal review procedures by assigning responsibility for confirming that PARs are completed accurately, collected on time, and signed by both the employee and the supervising administrator. In addition, the District will ensure PAR documentation is consistently forwarded to Fiscal Services to allow for timely review and necessary adjustments so that payroll expenditures align with the actual percentage of time worked on Title I activities.

Corrective Action Plan

Corrective Actions: • Reinforce expectations through additional training and support for employees and supervisors on the proper preparation and monthly submission of PAR forms. • Strengthen internal review procedures by assigning responsibility for confirming PARs are completed accurately, submitted on time, and signed by both the employee and the supervising administrator. • Ensure PAR documentation is consistently forwarded to Fiscal Services for timely review and any necessary adjustments so payroll charges align with the actual percentages of time worked on Title I activities. Responsible Department/Person: • Educational Services (Federal Programs/Title I) - Program Oversight • Human Resources/Payroll- Payroll Coding Support (as applicable) • Fiscal Services - Compliance Review and Adjustments • Primary Contacts: Siddhant Bhatta (Executive Director of Fiscal Services); Alma Quijas (Fiscal Compliance Manager) Anticipated Completion Date: March 31, 2026

Categories

Allowable Costs / Cost Principles Internal Control / Segregation of Duties Matching / Level of Effort / Earmarking

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 1177933 2025-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1177934 2025-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1177935 2025-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1177936 2025-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1177937 2025-003
    Material Weakness Repeat

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
10.553 SCHOOL BREAKFAST PROGRAM $588,007
84.424 STUDENT SUPPORT AND ACADEMIC ENRICHMENT PROGRAM $565,202
84.367 SUPPORTING EFFECTIVE INSTRUCTION STATE GRANTS (FORMERLY IMPROVING TEACHER QUALITY STATE GRANTS) $540,129
84.010 TITLE I GRANTS TO LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES $522,621
16.071 SCHOOL VIOLENCE PREVENTION PROGRAM $500,000
84.365 ENGLISH LANGUAGE ACQUISITION STATE GRANTS $484,802
10.555 NATIONAL SCHOOL LUNCH PROGRAM $479,813
10.558 CHILD AND ADULT CARE FOOD PROGRAM $253,419
84.027 SPECIAL EDUCATION GRANTS TO STATES $164,066
84.173 SPECIAL EDUCATION PRESCHOOL GRANTS $153,088
84.425 EDUCATION STABILIZATION FUND $104,562
84.002 ADULT EDUCATION - BASIC GRANTS TO STATES $28,244
84.048 CAREER AND TECHNICAL EDUCATION -- BASIC GRANTS TO STATES $1