Finding 1157688 (2024-004)

Material Weakness Repeat Finding
Requirement
N
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2024
Accepted
2025-09-30

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The Organization lacks documented internal controls and procedures for managing key personnel requirements under federal awards.
  • Impacted Requirements: Non-compliance with 2 CFR § 200.303 and 2 CFR § 200.308(c)(2) regarding internal controls and prior approvals for key personnel changes.
  • Recommended Follow-up: Implement internal controls to track key personnel, ensure prior approvals for changes, monitor effort commitments, and provide staff training on compliance procedures.

Finding Text

Assistance Listing Numbers: 10.001, 10.200, 10.215, 10.307, 10.310, 10.311, 10.443 and 10.912 Name of Federal Program or Cluster: Research and Development Cluster Name of Federal Agency: Department of Agriculture Federal Award Identification Numbers: 58-5090-2-037 2022-38624-38368 2021-38640-34714 A0242501X443G026 2022-38640-37486 2023-51300-40959 2021-68012-35917 2019-68012-29852 2020-68012-31934 2021-49400-35592 NR225F48XXXXG006 Direct Award Periods: August 1, 2022 through July 31, 2027, September 1, 2023 through February 28, 2025, September 29, 2022 through September 30, 2027, September 27 2024 through September 26, 2027 and September 27, 2022 through June 30, 2026 Name of Pass-through Entities and Award Periods: Michigan State University-September 1, 2022 through August 31, 2025; Regents of the University of Minnesota-March 1, 2022 through February 28, 2025, April 1, 2023 through March 31, 2025, and September 1, 2020 through August 31, 2025; Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin System-January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2026 and September 1, 2018 through August 31, 2024. Criteria or Specific Requirement: In accordance with 2 CFR § 200.303, non-federal entities must establish and maintain effective internal control over federal awards to provide reasonable assurance that the entity is managing the award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the award. Additionally, changes in key personnel typically require prior written approval from the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity, as described in 2 CFR § 200.308(c)(2). Condition: During the audit, we noted that the Organization does not have documented internal controls or formal procedures in place to monitor and manage compliance with the key personnel requirements under its federal awards. Specifically,  There is no control in place to identify or track which personnel are designated as “key personnel” in award documents.  No procedures exist to ensure that required prior approvals are obtained from the federal awarding agency before any changes in key personnel are made.  No review or oversight process is in place to ensure that key personnel are actively participating at the level of effort committed in the approved award. Cause: The Organization has not developed or implemented policies and procedures to ensure compliance with special terms and conditions related to key personnel requirements under federal awards. Effect or Potential Effect: The lack of internal controls over key personnel requirements increases the risk that required prior approvals may not be obtained when changes occur, or that personnel effort commitments are not being met. This could result in noncompliance with the terms and conditions of the award, potential disallowance of costs, or reputational risk with federal awarding agencies. Repeat Finding: This finding is a repeat of Finding 2023-007. Recommendation: The Organization should implement internal controls and written procedures to:  Identify and track key personnel for each award, based on the approved budget or notice of award.  Establish a process to ensure that prior written approval is obtained before any changes to key personnel are made.  Monitor and document key personnel effort to ensure it aligns with award requirements and commitments.  Provide training to relevant staff on the importance of key personnel compliance and the procedures for requesting changes. Views of Responsible Officials: Management agrees with the finding and will implement internal controls and document its policies and procedures related to key personnel.

Corrective Action Plan

Finding 2024-004 – Key Personnel Requirements ● Issue: No internal controls to track/approve changes in key personnel (repeat of 2023-007). ● Corrective Actions: 1. Formalize procedures for notifying federal funders of personnel changes. ● Responsible Party: Operations Manager, Executive Director ● Timeline: Finalize procedure by December 2025.

Categories

Matching / Level of Effort / Earmarking Internal Control / Segregation of Duties Subrecipient Monitoring

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 1157654 2024-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157655 2024-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157656 2024-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157657 2024-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157658 2024-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157659 2024-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157660 2024-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157661 2024-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157662 2024-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157663 2024-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157664 2024-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157665 2024-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157666 2024-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157667 2024-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157668 2024-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157669 2024-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157670 2024-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157671 2024-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157672 2024-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157673 2024-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157674 2024-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157675 2024-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157676 2024-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157677 2024-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157678 2024-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157679 2024-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157680 2024-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157681 2024-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157682 2024-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157683 2024-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157684 2024-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157685 2024-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157686 2024-005
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157687 2024-003
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 1157689 2024-005
    Material Weakness Repeat

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
10.001 Agricultural Research Basic and Applied Research $568,140
10.311 Beginning Farmer and Rancher Development Program $193,106
10.069 Conservation Reserve Program $83,162
10.912 Environmental Quality Incentives Program $41,468
10.310 Agriculture and Food Research Initiative (afri) $24,508
10.307 Organic Agriculture Research and Extension Initiative $24,135
10.200 Grants for Agricultural Research, Special Research Grants $23,314
10.443 Outreach and Assistance for Socially Disadvantaged and Veteran Farmers and Ranchers $15,059
10.215 Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education $14,628
10.902 Soil and Water Conservation $937