Finding 1088491 (2024-001)

Significant Deficiency
Requirement
N
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2024
Accepted
2024-11-25
Audit: 329772
Organization: Vermont State Colleges (VT)

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: One student did not complete the required verification process before receiving financial aid, leading to potential inaccuracies in their Expected Family Contribution (EFC).
  • Impacted Requirements: Institutions must ensure that all FAFSA data flagged for verification is verified before aid disbursement, as mandated by 34 CFR 668.59.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Strengthen verification controls by implementing policies to ensure all flagged ISIRs are reviewed and corrected EFCs are recalculated before aid is awarded.

Finding Text

Criteria According to 34 CFR 668.59: (a) For the subsidized student financial assistance programs, if an applicant's FAFSA information changes as a result of verification, the applicant or the institution must submit to the Secretary any changes to – (1) A nondollar item; or (2) A single dollar item of $25 or more. (b) For the Federal Pell Grant Program, if an applicant's FAFSA information changes as a result of verification, an institution must – (1) Recalculate the applicant's Federal Pell Grant on the basis of the EFC on the corrected valid SAR or valid ISIR; and (2) (i) Disburse any additional funds under that award only if the institution receives a corrected valid SAR or valid ISIR for the applicant and only to the extent that additional funds are payable based on the recalculation; (ii) Comply with the procedures specified in §668.61 for an interim disbursement if, as a result of verification, the Federal Pell Grant award is reduced; or – (iii) Comply with the procedures specified in 34 CFR 690.79 for an overpayment that is not an interim disbursement if, as a result of verification, the Federal Pell Grant award is reduced. (c) For the subsidized student financial assistance programs, excluding the Federal Pell Grant Program, if an applicant's FAFSA information changes as a result of verification, the institution must – (1) Adjust the applicant's financial aid package on the basis of the EFC on the corrected valid SAR or valid ISIR; and (2) (i) Comply with the procedures specified in §668.61 for an interim disbursement if, as a result of verification, the financial aid package must be reduced; (ii) Comply with the procedures specified in 34 CFR 673.5(f) for a Federal Perkins loan or an FSEOG overpayment that is not the result of an interim disbursement if, as a result of verification, the financial aid package must be reduced; and (iii) Comply with the procedures specified in 34 CFR 685.303(e) for Direct Subsidized Loan excess loan proceeds that are not the result of an interim disbursement if, as a result of verification, the financial aid package must be reduced. Condition The financial aid award process includes consideration of financial and demographic data provided by the student applicant. To evaluate the reliability of this data, a participating institution is required by the Federal Government to select a sample from its student population and verify certain prescribed data. The selected students’ files should be revised to incorporate any changes in the supplied data. The College’s policy is to verify the information of those students identified by the Federal Government’s processor. During our testing, we noted 1 student, out of a sample of 40, that did not complete verification before aid was disbursed. Cause The Colleges failed to have the proper review procedures in place to ensure students flagged for verification complete verification before aid was disbursed. Effect The student’s EFC was calculated using incorrect data. Since the student’s EFC is used to calculate the financial aid award, an incorrect EFC can result in an improper award. Questioned Costs Not applicable. Identification as a Repeat Finding Not applicable. Recommendation The Colleges should continue to strengthen their controls surrounding verification. The Colleges should implement policies that require all student ISIR’s subject to verification be reviewed once the verification process is complete. The reviewer should be well-versed in the verification process and requirements. Once reviewed, all verified ISIR’s should be re-submitted to the Federal Government’s processor for recalculation of the applicant’s EFC prior to awarding aid. View of Responsible Officials The Colleges agrees with the finding.

Categories

Student Financial Aid Matching / Level of Effort / Earmarking

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 512047 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 512048 2024-002
    Significant Deficiency
  • 512049 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 512050 2024-002
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1088489 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1088490 2024-002
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1088492 2024-002
    Significant Deficiency

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
84.268 Federal Direct Student Loans $25.46M
84.063 Federal Pell Grant Program $14.51M
84.042 Trio Student Support Services $1.58M
84.033 Federal Work-Study Program $1.29M
93.575 Child Care and Development Block Grant $1.27M
84.007 Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants $1.22M
84.047 Trio Upward Bound $1.13M
16.753 Congressionally Recommended Awards $1.01M
59.077 Community Navigator Pilot Program $975,940
11.611 Manufacturing Extension Partnership $907,728
59.037 Small Business Development Centers $832,025
84.031 Higher Education Institutional Aid $532,393
90.601 Northern Border Regional Development $531,400
84.116 Fund for the Improvement of Postsecondary Education $445,066
10.855 Distance Learning and Telemedicine Loans and Grants $400,146
21.027 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds $389,157
94.006 Americorps State and National 94.006 $380,970
93.859 Biomedical Research and Research Training $308,640
84.217 Trio McNair Post-Baccalaureate Achievement $259,916
11.307 Economic Adjustment Assistance $245,188
47.083 Integrative Activities $206,105
84.334 Gaining Early Awareness and Readiness for Undergraduate Programs $168,427
93.434 Every Student Succeeds Act/preschool Development Grants $150,000
84.184 School Safely National Activities $149,870
84.048 Career and Technical Education -- Basic Grants to States $148,835
93.391 Activities to Support State, Tribal, Local and Territorial (stlt) Health Department Response to Public Health Or Healthcare Crises $89,629
59.059 Congressional Grants $74,263
17.280 Wioa Dislocated Worker National Reserve Demonstration Grants $72,065
10.351 Rural Business Development Grant $62,500
17.289 Community Project Funding/congressionally Directed Spending $48,764
93.084 Prevention of Disease, Disability, and Death by Infectious Diseases $45,296
93.778 Medical Assistance Program $45,164
20.205 Highway Planning and Construction $42,246
10.500 Cooperative Extension Service $37,117
84.181 Special Education-Grants for Infants and Families $33,910
45.162 Promotion of the Humanities Teaching and Learning Resources and Curriculum Development $31,940
93.958 Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services $29,500
47.084 Nsf Technology, Innovation, and Partnerships $29,459
93.959 Block Grants for Prevention and Treatment of Substance Abuse $26,371
21.031 State Small Business Credit Initiative Technical Assistance Grant Program $25,609
17.720 Disability Employment Policy Development $20,266
93.855 Allergy and Infectious Diseases Research $19,403
43.001 Science $14,606
47.074 Biological Sciences $10,574
93.243 Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Projects of Regional and National Significance $10,000
10.326 Capacity Building for Non-Land Grant Colleges of Agriculture (nlgca) $4,282