Finding 10257 (2023-005)

Significant Deficiency Repeat Finding
Requirement
I
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2023
Accepted
2024-01-26
Audit: 13897
Organization: Heritage University (WA)
Auditor: Moss Adams LLP

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The University failed to follow its own procurement policies by not obtaining required rate quotations for purchases over $10,000, risking non-competitive pricing.
  • Impacted Requirements: Compliance with 2 CFR sections 200.318-326, which mandates documented procurement procedures and conflict of interest standards.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Ensure all employees involved in federal purchases are trained on procurement policies and establish a documented code of conduct addressing conflicts of interest.

Finding Text

2023-005 – Procurement, Suspension & Debarment – Significant Deficiency in Internal Controls over Compliance Department of Education Federal Assistance Listing Number: 84.031 Federal Program Name: Higher Education Institutional Aid Federal Award Number: P031S210057, P031S170020, P031C210038 Award Year: 2022-23, 2021-22 Federal Assistance Listing Number: 84.425E, 84.425F Federal Program Name: Higher Education Emergency Relief Funds (HEERF) Institutional Portion, Federal Award Number: P425F201298 Award Year: 2022-23 Criteria – Non-federal entities, must follow the procurement standards set out at 2 CFR sections 200.318 through 200.326. They must use their own documented procurement procedures, which reflect applicable state and local laws and regulations, provided the policies and procedures conform to applicable federal statutes and the procurement requirements identified in 2 CFR Part 200. Condition/context – A sample of 4 expenditures greater than the micropurchase threshold of $10,000 but less than the simplified acquisition threshold of $250,000 were selected from the 20 transactions that exceeded the micropurchase threshold of $10,000. For all four of the expenditures the University did not obtain the required rate quotations; per the University’s documented policy two quotes should have been obtained or have documentation supporting their conclusion to sole source the purchases. Our sample was not, and was not intended to be, statistically valid. Questioned costs – None. Cause/effect – The personnel completing purchases on behalf of the University were unaware of the internal procurement policies that are in conformance with federal statutes and 2 CFR Part 200. The lack of obtaining the required rate quotations increases the risk that the price paid was not competitive when compared to the market and that the transaction may not have been in a manner providing full and open competition. The lack of a documented standard of conduct that covers conflict of interest increases the risk that an actual or perceived conflict could occur. Repeat finding – Yes, 2022-006 Recommendation – We recommend the University implement controls to ensure all employees making federal purchases on behalf of the University are aware of the University’s documented procurement policy that is in accordance with 2 CFR Part 200. In addition, we recommend the University document its standard of conduct that covers conflicts of interest and governs the performance of its employees engaged in the selection, award, and administration of contracts. Views of responsible officials and planned corrective actions – The University puts measures in place to guarantee that every employee who makes federal purchases on the University's behalf is aware of the documented procurement policy that complies with 2 CFR Part 200. The University will formalize its code of conduct, which addresses conflicts of interest and sets performance standards for staff members who choose, award, and manage contracts.

Categories

Procurement, Suspension & Debarment

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 10234 2023-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 10235 2023-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 10236 2023-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 10237 2023-003
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 10238 2023-003
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 10239 2023-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 10240 2023-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 10241 2023-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 10242 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 10243 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 10244 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 10245 2023-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 10246 2023-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 10247 2023-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 10248 2023-007
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 10249 2023-007
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 10250 2023-008
    Material Weakness
  • 10251 2023-008
    Material Weakness
  • 10252 2023-008
    Material Weakness
  • 10253 2023-009
    Significant Deficiency
  • 10254 2023-009
    Significant Deficiency
  • 10255 2023-009
    Significant Deficiency
  • 10256 2023-009
    Significant Deficiency
  • 10258 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 10259 2023-010
    Significant Deficiency
  • 586676 2023-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 586677 2023-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 586678 2023-002
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 586679 2023-003
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 586680 2023-003
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 586681 2023-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 586682 2023-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 586683 2023-004
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 586684 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 586685 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 586686 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 586687 2023-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 586688 2023-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 586689 2023-006
    Material Weakness Repeat
  • 586690 2023-007
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 586691 2023-007
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 586692 2023-008
    Material Weakness
  • 586693 2023-008
    Material Weakness
  • 586694 2023-008
    Material Weakness
  • 586695 2023-009
    Significant Deficiency
  • 586696 2023-009
    Significant Deficiency
  • 586697 2023-009
    Significant Deficiency
  • 586698 2023-009
    Significant Deficiency
  • 586699 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 586700 2023-005
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 586701 2023-010
    Significant Deficiency

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
84.268 Federal Direct Student Loans $2.77M
84.063 Federal Pell Grant Program $2.61M
84.031 Higher Education_institutional Aid $720,353
84.149 Migrant Education_college Assistance Migrant Program $471,416
84.141 Migrant Education_high School Equivalency Program $464,776
84.042 Trio_student Support Services $298,722
47.074 Biological Sciences $159,648
84.217 Trio_mcnair Post-Baccalaureate Achievement $133,446
84.033 Federal Work-Study Program $111,988
84.007 Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants $106,506
84.215 Fund for the Improvement of Education $64,806
84.425 Education Stabilization Fund $44,646
84.379 Teacher Education Assistance for College and Higher Education Grants (teach Grants) $43,378
84.184 Safe and Drug-Free Schools and Communities_national Programs $41,814
10.558 Child and Adult Care Food Program $37,872
93.011 National Organizations of State and Local Officials $27,151
43.001 Science $20,010
10.310 Agriculture and Food Research Initiative (afri) $18,577
47.076 Education and Human Resources $15,699
93.732 Mental and Behavioral Health Education and Training Grants $8,757
45.164 Promotion of the Humanities_public Programs $8,468
45.024 Promotion of the Arts_grants to Organizations and Individuals $5,000
45.129 Promotion of the Humanities_federal/state Partnership $2,297
84.038 Federal Perkins Loan Rogram $0