2 CFR 200.501 requires a non-Federal entity that expends $750,000 or more during the non-Federal entity's fiscal year in Federal awards must have a single or program-specific audit conducted for that year in accordance with the provisions of this part. A non-Federal entity that expends $750,000 or more in Federal awards during the non-Federal entity's fiscal year must have a single audit conducted in accordance with § 200.514 except when it elects to have a program-specific audit conducted in accordance with paragraph (c) or (d) of this section. 2 CFR §200.512(a)(2) states that an audit, the data collection form, and the reporting package must be submitted within 30 calendar days after the auditee receives the auditor's report(s) or nine months after the end of the audit period (whichever is earlier). 2 CFR Subpart F §200.510(b) requires the auditee prepare a Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (the Schedule) for the period covered by the Academy’s financial statements which must include the total federal awards expended as determined in accordance with § 200.502. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the ALN number or other identifying number when the ALN information is not available. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended, paragraph (b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. (6) Include notes that describe the significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule, and note whether or not the auditee has elected to use the 10 percent de minimis cost rate as covered in § 200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. The Academy’s internal control procedures did not identify expenses sufficiently to identify the need for a Single Audit. The Schedule has been presented in this report. Noncompliance with grant requirements as well as errors and omissions on the Schedule could have an adverse effect on future grant awards by the awarding agencies in addition to an inaccurate assessment of major federal programs that would be subjected to audit.
2 CFR 200.501 requires a non-Federal entity that expends $750,000 or more during the non-Federal entity's fiscal year in Federal awards must have a single or program-specific audit conducted for that year in accordance with the provisions of this part. A non-Federal entity that expends $750,000 or more in Federal awards during the non-Federal entity's fiscal year must have a single audit conducted in accordance with § 200.514 except when it elects to have a program-specific audit conducted in accordance with paragraph (c) or (d) of this section. 2 CFR §200.512(a)(2) states that an audit, the data collection form, and the reporting package must be submitted within 30 calendar days after the auditee receives the auditor's report(s) or nine months after the end of the audit period (whichever is earlier). 2 CFR Subpart F §200.510(b) requires the auditee prepare a Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (the Schedule) for the period covered by the Academy’s financial statements which must include the total federal awards expended as determined in accordance with § 200.502. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the ALN number or other identifying number when the ALN information is not available. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended, paragraph (b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. (6) Include notes that describe the significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule, and note whether or not the auditee has elected to use the 10 percent de minimis cost rate as covered in § 200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. The Academy’s internal control procedures did not identify expenses sufficiently to identify the need for a Single Audit. The Schedule has been presented in this report. Noncompliance with grant requirements as well as errors and omissions on the Schedule could have an adverse effect on future grant awards by the awarding agencies in addition to an inaccurate assessment of major federal programs that would be subjected to audit.
2 CFR 200.501 requires a non-Federal entity that expends $750,000 or more during the non-Federal entity's fiscal year in Federal awards must have a single or program-specific audit conducted for that year in accordance with the provisions of this part. A non-Federal entity that expends $750,000 or more in Federal awards during the non-Federal entity's fiscal year must have a single audit conducted in accordance with § 200.514 except when it elects to have a program-specific audit conducted in accordance with paragraph (c) or (d) of this section. 2 CFR §200.512(a)(2) states that an audit, the data collection form, and the reporting package must be submitted within 30 calendar days after the auditee receives the auditor's report(s) or nine months after the end of the audit period (whichever is earlier). 2 CFR Subpart F §200.510(b) requires the auditee prepare a Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (the Schedule) for the period covered by the Academy’s financial statements which must include the total federal awards expended as determined in accordance with § 200.502. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the ALN number or other identifying number when the ALN information is not available. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended, paragraph (b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. (6) Include notes that describe the significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule, and note whether or not the auditee has elected to use the 10 percent de minimis cost rate as covered in § 200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. The Academy’s internal control procedures did not identify expenses sufficiently to identify the need for a Single Audit. The Schedule has been presented in this report. Noncompliance with grant requirements as well as errors and omissions on the Schedule could have an adverse effect on future grant awards by the awarding agencies in addition to an inaccurate assessment of major federal programs that would be subjected to audit.
2 CFR 200.501 requires a non-Federal entity that expends $750,000 or more during the non-Federal entity's fiscal year in Federal awards must have a single or program-specific audit conducted for that year in accordance with the provisions of this part. A non-Federal entity that expends $750,000 or more in Federal awards during the non-Federal entity's fiscal year must have a single audit conducted in accordance with § 200.514 except when it elects to have a program-specific audit conducted in accordance with paragraph (c) or (d) of this section. 2 CFR §200.512(a)(2) states that an audit, the data collection form, and the reporting package must be submitted within 30 calendar days after the auditee receives the auditor's report(s) or nine months after the end of the audit period (whichever is earlier). 2 CFR Subpart F §200.510(b) requires the auditee prepare a Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (the Schedule) for the period covered by the Academy’s financial statements which must include the total federal awards expended as determined in accordance with § 200.502. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the ALN number or other identifying number when the ALN information is not available. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended, paragraph (b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. (6) Include notes that describe the significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule, and note whether or not the auditee has elected to use the 10 percent de minimis cost rate as covered in § 200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. The Academy’s internal control procedures did not identify expenses sufficiently to identify the need for a Single Audit. The Schedule has been presented in this report. Noncompliance with grant requirements as well as errors and omissions on the Schedule could have an adverse effect on future grant awards by the awarding agencies in addition to an inaccurate assessment of major federal programs that would be subjected to audit.
2 CFR 200.501 requires a non-Federal entity that expends $750,000 or more during the non-Federal entity's fiscal year in Federal awards must have a single or program-specific audit conducted for that year in accordance with the provisions of this part. A non-Federal entity that expends $750,000 or more in Federal awards during the non-Federal entity's fiscal year must have a single audit conducted in accordance with § 200.514 except when it elects to have a program-specific audit conducted in accordance with paragraph (c) or (d) of this section. 2 CFR §200.512(a)(2) states that an audit, the data collection form, and the reporting package must be submitted within 30 calendar days after the auditee receives the auditor's report(s) or nine months after the end of the audit period (whichever is earlier). 2 CFR Subpart F §200.510(b) requires the auditee prepare a Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (the Schedule) for the period covered by the Academy’s financial statements which must include the total federal awards expended as determined in accordance with § 200.502. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the ALN number or other identifying number when the ALN information is not available. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended, paragraph (b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. (6) Include notes that describe the significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule, and note whether or not the auditee has elected to use the 10 percent de minimis cost rate as covered in § 200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. The Academy’s internal control procedures did not identify expenses sufficiently to identify the need for a Single Audit. The Schedule has been presented in this report. Noncompliance with grant requirements as well as errors and omissions on the Schedule could have an adverse effect on future grant awards by the awarding agencies in addition to an inaccurate assessment of major federal programs that would be subjected to audit.
2 CFR 200.501 requires a non-Federal entity that expends $750,000 or more during the non-Federal entity's fiscal year in Federal awards must have a single or program-specific audit conducted for that year in accordance with the provisions of this part. A non-Federal entity that expends $750,000 or more in Federal awards during the non-Federal entity's fiscal year must have a single audit conducted in accordance with § 200.514 except when it elects to have a program-specific audit conducted in accordance with paragraph (c) or (d) of this section. 2 CFR §200.512(a)(2) states that an audit, the data collection form, and the reporting package must be submitted within 30 calendar days after the auditee receives the auditor's report(s) or nine months after the end of the audit period (whichever is earlier). 2 CFR Subpart F §200.510(b) requires the auditee prepare a Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (the Schedule) for the period covered by the Academy’s financial statements which must include the total federal awards expended as determined in accordance with § 200.502. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the ALN number or other identifying number when the ALN information is not available. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended, paragraph (b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. (6) Include notes that describe the significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule, and note whether or not the auditee has elected to use the 10 percent de minimis cost rate as covered in § 200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. The Academy’s internal control procedures did not identify expenses sufficiently to identify the need for a Single Audit. The Schedule has been presented in this report. Noncompliance with grant requirements as well as errors and omissions on the Schedule could have an adverse effect on future grant awards by the awarding agencies in addition to an inaccurate assessment of major federal programs that would be subjected to audit.
2 CFR 200.501 requires a non-Federal entity that expends $750,000 or more during the non-Federal entity's fiscal year in Federal awards must have a single or program-specific audit conducted for that year in accordance with the provisions of this part. A non-Federal entity that expends $750,000 or more in Federal awards during the non-Federal entity's fiscal year must have a single audit conducted in accordance with § 200.514 except when it elects to have a program-specific audit conducted in accordance with paragraph (c) or (d) of this section. 2 CFR §200.512(a)(2) states that an audit, the data collection form, and the reporting package must be submitted within 30 calendar days after the auditee receives the auditor's report(s) or nine months after the end of the audit period (whichever is earlier). 2 CFR Subpart F §200.510(b) requires the auditee prepare a Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (the Schedule) for the period covered by the Academy’s financial statements which must include the total federal awards expended as determined in accordance with § 200.502. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the ALN number or other identifying number when the ALN information is not available. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended, paragraph (b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. (6) Include notes that describe the significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule, and note whether or not the auditee has elected to use the 10 percent de minimis cost rate as covered in § 200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. The Academy’s internal control procedures did not identify expenses sufficiently to identify the need for a Single Audit. The Schedule has been presented in this report. Noncompliance with grant requirements as well as errors and omissions on the Schedule could have an adverse effect on future grant awards by the awarding agencies in addition to an inaccurate assessment of major federal programs that would be subjected to audit.
2 CFR 200.501 requires a non-Federal entity that expends $750,000 or more during the non-Federal entity's fiscal year in Federal awards must have a single or program-specific audit conducted for that year in accordance with the provisions of this part. A non-Federal entity that expends $750,000 or more in Federal awards during the non-Federal entity's fiscal year must have a single audit conducted in accordance with § 200.514 except when it elects to have a program-specific audit conducted in accordance with paragraph (c) or (d) of this section. 2 CFR §200.512(a)(2) states that an audit, the data collection form, and the reporting package must be submitted within 30 calendar days after the auditee receives the auditor's report(s) or nine months after the end of the audit period (whichever is earlier). 2 CFR Subpart F §200.510(b) requires the auditee prepare a Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (the Schedule) for the period covered by the Academy’s financial statements which must include the total federal awards expended as determined in accordance with § 200.502. At a minimum, the schedule must: (1) List individual Federal programs by Federal agency. (2) For Federal awards received as a subrecipient, the name of the pass-through entity and identifying number assigned by the pass-through entity must be included. (3) Provide total Federal awards expended for each individual Federal program and the ALN number or other identifying number when the ALN information is not available. (4) Include the total amount provided to subrecipients from each Federal program. (5) For loan or loan guarantee programs described in § 200.502 Basis for determining Federal awards expended, paragraph (b), identify in the notes to the schedule the balances outstanding at the end of the audit period. (6) Include notes that describe the significant accounting policies used in preparing the schedule, and note whether or not the auditee has elected to use the 10 percent de minimis cost rate as covered in § 200.414 Indirect (F&A) costs. The Academy’s internal control procedures did not identify expenses sufficiently to identify the need for a Single Audit. The Schedule has been presented in this report. Noncompliance with grant requirements as well as errors and omissions on the Schedule could have an adverse effect on future grant awards by the awarding agencies in addition to an inaccurate assessment of major federal programs that would be subjected to audit.
Program: Highway Planning and Construction Federal Financial Assistance Listing No.: 20.205 Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Transportation Passed-through: California Department of Transportation Award Number and Year: 5923, 2022/2023 Compliance Requirement: Subrecipient Monitoring Type of Finding: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance, Material Noncompliance Criteria:2 CFR 200.331(a) establishes the required elements that the pass-through entity (County) must include in their subrecipient agreements. 2 CFR 200.331(b) establishes the requirement that the pass-through entity must evaluate the risk of noncompliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and terms and conditions of the program for each subaward for the purpose of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring activities. 2 CFR 200.331(d) and 2 CFR 200.331(e) establishes the requirement that the pass-through entity must monitor the activities of each subrecipient of program funds to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward and achieves performance goals. 2 CFR 200.331(d) requires that the monitoring activities must include: 1) Reviewing of financial and performance reports as required by the pass-through entity. 2) Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and other means. 3) Issuing a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by §200.521 Management decision. 2 CRF 200.331(f) establishes the requirement for the pass-through entity to verify whether the subrecipient is subject to a single audit when the subrecipient’s expenditures are expected to exceed the threshold set forth in 2 CRF 200.501. Condition: In 1 out of 1 instance selected, we found that the subrecipient agreement did not contain the federal award identification elements required to be communicated by the County, no risk assessment was performed, and no subrecipient monitoring was performed. In this same instance, a documented review of whether the subrecipient was subject to a single audit was also not performed. We also found that the subrecipient did not reflect the expenditures of the subaward in its single audit in the period the expenditures were incurred. Cause: The County improperly identified the subrecipient as a contractor. The County did not perform an evaluation of the agreement to determine whether the vendor was a contractor or a subrecipient. Effect: The County did not comply with the subrecipient monitoring compliance requirements. Questioned Costs: None reported. Context/Sampling: We selected 100% of the County’s subrecipients of the program. Repeat Finding from Prior Year(s): No. Recommendation: We recommend that the County establish procedures to determine whether agreements represent a contractor or a subrecipient arrangement. Views of Responsible Officials: Management agrees with the finding. See separate corrective action plan.
FINDING 2023-001 – Material Weakness in Internal Controls over Compliance and Material Noncompliance Federal award: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Provider Relief Fund and American Rescue Plan Rural Distribution – Assistance Listing Number 93.498 Criteria: According to the Single Audit Act and the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Uniform Guidance (2 CFR §200.501), non-federal entities that expend $750,000 of more in federal awards in a year are required to have a single audit. Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) reporting amounts for the Provider Relief Fund (PRF) and American Rescue Plan (ARP) Rural Distribution program are based upon the PRF report that is required to be submitted to the HRSA reporting portal. The last day a provider can use the funds drives inclusion of the PRF amount on the SEFA (OMB Compliance Supplement 2023 4-93.498-9.) Condition: The Hospital omitted $6,955,649 of Period 4 Provider Relief Funds in its draft SEFA for the year-ended June 30, 2023. The Hospital did not engage an auditor to perform a single audit of the June 30, 2023 financial statements in a timely manner because the SEFA omissions led it to believe its federal expenditures were below the threshold that required a single audit. Cause: The Hospital's current accounting team was unaware of the PRF funds, as they had been fully expended in a prior fiscal year under a different accounting team and the employee responsible for monitoring the funds had departed. The team's unfamiliarity with the unique SEFA reporting requirements for PRF funds, which differ from most other federal programs, led to the oversight. Effect: The Hospital did not engage an auditor to perform a single audit within the timeline required for timely single audit submission. Questioned Costs: None. Context: The Hospital's staff accountants not aware of the PRF funds, as they had been entirely spent in a previous fiscal year by a previous accounting team. Unfamiliar with the unique SEFA reporting requirements for PRF funds, the current team didn't consider reviewing prior year expenditures for potential inclusion in the current year's SEFA. Typically, federal programs are reported on the SEFA in the year of expenditure, but PRF funds are an exception, needing to be reported on the last day a provider could use the funds. The 2023 SEFA draft, prepared by staff accountants without senior management review and without knowledge of the PRF reporting requirement, led the Hospital to mistakenly believe they were under the threshold for single audit reporting for the year-ended June 30, 2023. Repeat finding: No. Recommendation: We recommend that the Hospital implement controls to review the SEFA prepared by lower-level accounting staff. We also recommend that the Hospital monitor reporting requirements for awards of federal funds through the entire life of the award, including identifying changes in reporting requirements and special reporting requirements imposed by the federal government, and ensuring those reporting requirements are communicated to those responsible for reviewing the SEFA and determining whether a Single Audit is required. Views of responsible officials: Management concurs with the finding and has developed a corrective action plan.
Reference Number: 2023-009 Category of Finding: Subrecipient Monitoring Type of Finding: Material Weakness and Material Instance of Noncompliance State Administering Department: California Department of Public Health (Public Health) Assistance Listing Number: 93.323 Federal Program Title: Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases (ELC) Federal Award Number and Year: NU50CK000539; 2021 Criteria Title 2 – Grants and Agreements. Subtitle A – Office of Management and Budget Guidance for Grants and Agreements. Chapter II – Office of Management and Budget Guidance. Part 200 – Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards. Subpart D – Post Federal Award Requirements. §200.303 Internal controls (2 CFR 200.303): The non-Federal entity must: (e) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in “Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government” issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the “Internal Control-Integrated Framework”, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Title 2 – Grants and Agreements. Subtitle A – Office of Management and Budget Guidance for Grants and Agreements. Chapter II – Office of Management and Budget Guidance. Part 200 – Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards. Subpart D – Post Federal Award Requirements. §200.332 Requirements for pass-through entities (2 CFR 200.332): All pass-through entities must: (a) Verify that the subrecipient is not excluded or disqualified in accordance with §180.300. Verification methods are provided in §180.300, which include confirming in SAM.gov that a potential subrecipient is not suspended, debarred, or otherwise excluded from receiving Federal funds. (b) Ensure that every subaward is clearly identified to the subrecipient as a subaward and includes the following information at the time of the subaward and if any of these data elements change, include the changes in subsequent subaward modification. When some of this information is not available, the pass-through entity must provide the best information available to describe the Federal award and subaward. (1) Federal award identification. (i) Subrecipient name (which must match the name associated with its unique entity identifier); (ii) Subrecipient’s unique entity identifier; (iii) Federal Award Identification Number (FAIN); (iv) Federal Award Date (see the definition of Federal award date in § 200.1 of this part) of award to the recipient by the Federal agency; (v) Subaward Period of Performance Start and End Date; (vi) Subaward Budget Period Start and End Date; (vii) Amount of Federal Funds Obligated by this action by the pass-through entity to the subrecipient; (viii) Total Amount of Federal Funds Obligated to the subrecipient by the pass-through entity including the current financial obligation; (ix) Total Amount of the Federal Award committed to the subrecipient by the pass-through entity; (x) Federal award project description, as required to be responsive to the Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act (FFATA); (xi) Name of Federal awarding agency, pass-through entity, and contact information for awarding official of the Pass-through entity; (xii) Assistance Listings number and Title; the pass-through entity must identify the dollar amount made available under each Federal award and the Assistance Listings Number at time of disbursement; (xiii) Identification of whether the award is R&D; and (xiv) Indirect cost rate for the Federal award (including if the de minimis rate is charged) per §200.414. (c) Evaluate each subrecipient’s fraud risk and risk of noncompliance with a subaward to determine the appropriate subrecipient monitoring described in paragraphs (f) of this section. When evaluating a subrecipient’s risk, a pass-through entity should consider the following: (1) The subrecipient’s prior experience with the same or similar subawards: (2) The results of previous audits. This includes considering whether or not the subrecipient receives a Single Audit in accordance with Subpart F and the extent to which the same or similar subawards have been audited as a major program; (3) Whether the subrecipient has new personnel or new or substantially changed systems; and (4) The extent and results of Federal agency monitoring (for example, if the subrecipient also receives Federal awards directly from the Federal agency). (e) Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward; and that subaward performance goals are achieved. Pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: (1) Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. (2) Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. (3) Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by §200.521. (4) The pass-through entity is responsible for resolving audit findings specifically related to the subaward and not responsible for resolving cross-cutting findings. If a subrecipient has a current Single Audit report posted in the Federal Audit Clearinghouse and has not otherwise been excluded from receipt of Federal funding (e.g., has been debarred or suspended), the passthrough entity may rely on the subrecipient’s cognizant audit agency or cognizant oversight agency to perform audit follow-up and make management decisions related to cross-cutting findings in accordance with section §200.513(a)(3)(vii). Such reliance does not eliminate the responsibility of the pass-through entity to issue subawards that conform to agency and award-specific requirements, to manage risk through ongoing subaward monitoring, and to monitor the status of the findings that are specifically related to the subaward. (f) Verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by Subpart F of this part when it is expected that the subrecipient’s Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in §200.501. (g) Consider whether the results of the subrecipient’s audits, on-site reviews, or other monitoring indicate conditions that necessitate adjustments to the pass-through entity’s own records. Condition Public Health did not establish a formal risk assessment process over its subrecipients of federal awards by which to determine the frequency and extent of subrecipient monitoring to be performed. While Public Health received reimbursement invoices from subrecipients, there did not appear to be other financial or programmatic monitoring to verify subrecipients complied with applicable requirements. In addition, Public Health did not obtain supporting documentation for any expenditures invoiced by the subrecipients. Follow-up monitoring for subrecipients with no single audit reports did not appear to be performed. On-site monitoring visits were not completed. Public Health was unable to provide evidence that suspension and debarment status of subrecipients was checked prior to entering into subaward. Public Health used a Department Allocation Letter (DAL) for the COVID-19 program instead of an agreement or contract for the subaward to subrecipients. Certain required information for the subaward federal award information such as Assistance Listings number and Title and Federal Award Identification Number (FAIN) were not clearly identified in the DAL. Identification as a Repeat Finding Finding 2022-011 was reported in the immediate prior year. Cause Procedures to perform the required subrecipient monitoring were not established nor did Public Health perform an appropriate level of monitoring. Effect By not properly evaluating the risk of noncompliance, Public Health may inadvertently award grant funds to subrecipients who lack the necessary mechanisms or understanding to comply with federal statutes. This increases the likelihood of noncompliance arising during the performance of the grant-funded activities. Furthermore, failure to obtain and review single audit reports increases the risk of not properly identifying subrecipient program control weaknesses, noncompliance and performing sufficient follow-up on any subrecipient corrective action. Questioned Costs No questioned costs were identified. Context Disbursements to subrecipients for the ELC totaled $282,954,398, or 49% of total reported program expenditures. Recommendation Public Health should establish and document formal procedures for conducting risk assessments of subrecipient funding, including criteria for evaluating organizational capacity, financial stability, compliance history, and programmatic capabilities. Public Health should also develop and implement procedures outlining the process for obtaining single audit reports from subrecipients. Furthermore, a monitoring mechanism should be implemented to track compliance with the single audit mandate among subrecipients, including regular follow-ups and documentation of communication efforts. Public Health should ensure every subaward includes all requirements imposed on the subrecipient so that the federal award is used in accordance with Federal statutes, regulations and the terms and conditions of the federal award. Views of Responsible Officials and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is reported in “Management’s Response and Corrective Action Plan” included in a separate section at the end of this report.
Finding 2023-018 – Lack of Internal Controls and Noncompliance with Subrecipient Monitoring Requirement – Emergency Rental Assistance Program (Repeat Finding – 2021-002, 2022-011) FEDERAL AGENCY: U.S. Department of the Treasury ASSISTANCE LISTING: 21.023 FEDERAL PROGRAM NAME: Emergency Rental Assistance Program FEDERAL AWARD NUMBER: ERAE0418 FEDERAL AWARD YEAR: 2023 CONTROL CATEGORY: Subrecipient Monitoring QUESTIONED COSTS: $1,739,575 Condition: During the process of documenting the County’s internal controls regarding federal disbursements, we noted that Oklahoma County has not established the following procedures to ensure compliance with the Subrecipient Monitoring requirements: • Evaluate each subrecipient’s risk of noncompliance for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring related to the subaward (2 CFR § 200.332(c)). • Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR § 200.332(d) through (f)). Further, when performing tests over compliance of the federal grant, it was noted that the County did not perform any subrecipient monitoring procedures; however, the County did implement a subaward agreement that was designed to ensure the subrecipients understand and use the funds in accordance with federal regulations, terms, and conditions of the subaward. Cause of Condition: Policies and procedures have not been designed and implemented to ensure the County complies with federal laws and regulations and grant agreements. Effect of Condition: This condition resulted in noncompliance with federal laws and regulations and grant requirements. Recommendation: OSAI recommends the County comply with federal laws and regulations and grant agreements by designing and implementing risk assessments for non-compliance and ensuring Subrecipient Monitoring is performed. Management Response: Chairman of the Board of County Commissioners: Oklahoma County will comply with federal laws and regulations and grant agreements by creating award agreements that are designed and implemented to ensure Subrecipient Monitoring is performed. Criteria: GAO Standards – Section 2 – Establishing an Effective Internal Control System – OV2.23 states in part: Objectives of an Entity – Compliance Objectives Management conducts activities in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. As part of specifying compliance objectives, the entity determines which laws and regulations apply to the entity. Management is expected to set objectives that incorporate these requirements. 2 CFR § 200.303(a) Internal Controls reads as follows: The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in “Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government” issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the “Internal Control Integrated Framework”, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). 2 CFR § 200.332 states: All pass-through entities must: (a) Ensure that every subaward is clearly identified to the subrecipient as a subaward and includes the following information at the time of the subaward and if any of these data elements change, include the changes in subsequent subaward modification. When some of this information is not available, the pass-through entity must provide the best information available to describe the Federal award and subaward… (b) Evaluate each subrecipient's risk of noncompliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward for purposes of determining the appropriate subrecipient monitoring described in paragraphs (d) and (e) of this section, which may include consideration of such factors as: ... (c) Consider imposing specific subaward conditions upon a subrecipient if appropriate as described in § 200.208. (d) Monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the subaward; and that subaward performance goals are achieved... (e) Depending upon the pass-through entity's assessment of risk posed by the subrecipient (as described in paragraph (b) of this section), the following monitoring tools may be useful for the pass-through entity to ensure proper accountability and compliance with program requirements and achievement of performance goals: ... (f) Verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by Subpart F of this part when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in § 200.501. (g) Consider whether the results of the subrecipient's audits, on-site reviews, or other monitoring indicate conditions that necessitate adjustments to the pass-through entity's own records. (h) Consider taking enforcement action against noncompliant subrecipients as described in § 200.339 of this part and in program regulations.
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings
2023-001 Subrecipient Monitoring Cluster: Research and Development Cluster (“R&D Cluster”) Grantor: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Name: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Award Year: FY2023 Pass-through entities and ID Number: Various - All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Assistance Listing Number: Various – All R&D Cluster awards with subrecipients Condition While the University has a detailed pre-award risk assessment process prior to entering into a subrecipient relationship, which includes review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports, subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is not consistently completed. Subsequent review of Uniform Guidance reports for monitoring purposes is completed at the time of a subaward amendment, or no less frequently than an annual basis per University policy, however, for 4 out of 25 subaward selections, the subawards were not amended within a year. As such, over a year passed since a Uniform Guidance report was reviewed for these subrecipients for monitoring purposes. Additionally, given the risk assessments are used to cover certain post-award subrecipient monitoring requirements, we noted the following: • 4 out of 25 selections did not have clear documentation as to which Uniform Guidance report had been specifically reviewed • 3 out of 25 subrecipients had findings/deficiencies in their Uniform Guidance reports and there was no documentation for how the University concluded these were not relevant to their subawards • 1 out of 5 subrecipients without Uniform Guidance reports did not have notations on alternative support that was reviewed in lieu of Uniform Guidance reports, as required by University policy. Criteria 2 CFR 200.332(d) notes that pass-through entity monitoring of the subrecipient must include: • Reviewing financial and performance reports required by the pass-through entity. • Following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity detected through audits, on-site reviews, and written confirmation from the subrecipient, highlighting the status of actions planned or taken to address Single Audit findings related to the particular subaward. • Issuing a management decision for applicable audit findings pertaining only to the Federal award provided to the subrecipient from the pass-through entity as required by 2 CFR 200.521. Additionally, 2 CFR 200.332(f) notes that a pass-through entity must verify that every subrecipient is audited as required by the Uniform Guidance when it is expected that the subrecipient's Federal awards expended during the respective fiscal year equaled or exceeded the threshold set forth in 2 CFR 200.501. Cause Review of Uniform Guidance reports for post-award monitoring purposes is dependent upon a subaward amendment being executed. If an annual amendment is not executed, there is a gap in the monitoring process as the latest Uniform Guidance reports did not get reviewed. While the University expected all subrecipients to have a subaward amendment processed within a year, the testing noted above identified instances where no amendment was processed, and as such, a Uniform Guidance report was not reviewed within that period of time. Additionally, in regard to the completeness of documentation within the risk assessments, while individuals executing the subaward agreements are required to review the risk assessment form in conjunction with the agreement, there is no formal secondary review required to be evidenced and as such, certain elements were overlooked. Effect The lack of an annual review of subrecipient Uniform Guidance reports may result in potential compliance issues not being identified and management not addressing findings and issuing a management decision, as required under the Uniform Guidance. In addition, the lack of review of the risk assessment form may result in missing information not being identified. Questioned Costs There are no questioned costs associated with this finding. Recommendation We recommend the University review their policies and procedures specific to reviewing Uniform Guidance reports of subrecipients for post-award monitoring purposes to ensure all subrecipient reports are reviewed annually. Additionally, we recommend a formal secondary sign-off be included on the risk assessment form to ensure completeness and agreement with conclusions reached. Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan Management’s response is included in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report after the summary schedule of status of prior audit findings