2022-018 The Office of Financial Management did not have adequate internal controls over and did not comply with requirements to ensure Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds were used only for allowable activities. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 21.027 COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of the Treasury Federal Award/Contract Number: None Pass-through Entity Name: None Pass-through Award/Contract Number: None Applicable Compliance Component: Activities Allowed or Unallowed Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Period of Performance Known Questioned Cost Amount: $300,000,000 Background The Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Fund (SLFRF) provides direct payments to states to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic or its negative economic effects. Washington has received approximately $4.4 billion of SLFRF money from the U.S. Department of the Treasury (Department). Federal law stipulates that states may use SLFRF funds to: ? Support public health expenditures, including COVID-19 prevention and mitigation efforts ? Address negative economic impacts caused by the public health emergency ? Replace lost public sector revenue ? Provide premium pay for essential workers ? Invest in water, sewer, and broadband infrastructure States may only use funds to cover costs incurred during the period of performance, which began on March 3, 2021, and ends on December 31, 2024. Under the Department?s final rule, SLFRF recipients could use funds to replace lost public sector revenue to provide government services. Recipients could elect a one-time standard allowance of $10 million to spend on the provision of government services during the grant?s period of performance. Alternatively, SLFRF recipients could calculate lost revenue based on a formula established by the Department to determine the amount of SLFRF funds that can be used for the provision of government services. Washington chose to calculate its lost revenue rather than used the standard allowance. The calculated amount of revenue loss determines the limit of SLFRF funds that can be used to provide government services by a recipient. For reporting purposes on the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA), the aggregate expenditures for all eligible use categories must be reported, not the result of the revenue loss calculation or the standard allowance. Washington received the first half ($2.2 billion) of its total $4.4 billion SLFRF allocation in May of 2021. When received, the funds were accounted for in the state?s Coronavirus State Fiscal Recovery Fund (Fund 706). Washington State Substitute Senate Bill 5165, section 408, included distributions totaling $600 million from Fund 706 into various state transportation-related accounts. According to the Office, the purpose of these distributions was to compensate for revenue losses in state fiscal years 2020 and 2021 relative to revenues collected in state fiscal year 2019 and to be used to maintain government services. The Office attributed $300 million of this as SLFRF expenditures for transportation related accounts on the State?s fiscal year 2022 SEFA. Federal regulations require recipients to establish and follow internal controls to ensure compliance with program requirements. These controls include understanding grant requirements and monitoring the effectiveness of established controls. Description of Condition The Office did not have adequate internal controls and did not comply with requirements related to the SLFRF revenue loss provision. While SLFRF funds are allowed to replace lost public sector revenues, the State was required to identify actual expenditures that were provided for government services. At the time of audit, the State had not identified such expenditures. Rather, the state asserted that all expenditures in the Transportation accounts receiving the SLFRF funds were appropriated for government services and, therefore, there was no doubt as to the allowability of the use of funds. We consider this internal control deficiency to be a material weakness, which led to material noncompliance. This issue was not reported as a finding in the prior audit. Cause of Condition The Office does not believe federal requirements and the Department?s final rule required the State to separately identify actual expenditures that equal the amount of SLFRF expenditures claimed. It is the Office?s position that all expenditures in the Transportation related accounts were for government services and, therefore, the state had sufficient expenditures to meet the grant requirement. During the audit, the Office contacted the Department to obtain guidance on the matter. The Office cited the Department?s FAQ Question 13.15, which states in part, ?recipients should not deviate from their established practices and policies regarding the incurrence of costs, and that they should expend and account for the funds in accordance with laws and procedures for expending and accounting for the recipient?s own funds.? A Department representative acknowledged this FAQ and said the Department does not have additional specific requirements about how recipients should internally track their use of SLFRF funds used for revenue replacement. Effect of Condition and Questioned Costs Without a population of actual expenditures to audit, we could not design tests to verify costs charged to the grant were only for allowable activities, met cost principles, and were incurred during the grant?s period of performance. In our judgment, without identifying the specific expenditures charged to the SLFRF, the Office did not comply with federal requirements. Therefore, we are questioning $300 million in costs that were not supported by specifically identified expenditures for government services. We question costs when we find an agency has not complied with grant regulations or when it does not have adequate documentation to support its federal expenditures. Recommendations We recommend the Office: ? Identify the actual government service expenditures that are the basis for the $300 million in SLFRF expenditures recorded on the State?s fiscal year 2022 SEFA ? Review the supporting documentation for the expenditures to ensure they meet compliance requirements for the SLFRF and are adequately documented, while also documenting the details of this review ? Consult with the grantor to discuss whether the questioned costs identified in the audit should be repaid Office?s Response The Office does not concur with the audit finding. The state of Washington created a separate fund to track the Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Fund (SLFRF) expenditures. The state, through legislation, approved the transfer from the SLFRF account to various state transportation accounts. Each transportation account that received SLFRF funds was established in statute and is for a specific ?government service? purpose. Therefore, all payments from those accounts would be considered an actual government service expenditure. The U.S. Department of Treasury FAQ 3.2 states that ?Government services generally include any service traditionally provided by a government, unless Treasury has stated otherwise.? We reaffirm that all expenditures from the transportation accounts that received the SLFRF funds were used to maintain government services. The State Administrative and Accounting Manual requires all state agencies to establish internal controls over payments for goods and services, including ensuring payments are lawful and for proper purposes, reviewing payments to ensure they are supported, as well as documenting the review of all payments. State agencies continued to follow their established internal controls to ensure expenditures from the transportation accounts were proper and allowable. Additionally, the Office followed consistent policies and practices regarding the incurrence of costs in the transportation accounts for both non-SLFRF and SLFRF funds, which complied with federal guidance. We disagree that the total amount of lost revenue transferred to the transportation accounts should be considered questioned costs because the auditors were unable to design tests for compliance. The following table lists the accounts and the amounts received from SLFRF during fiscal year 2022. We know all expenditures in these accounts are for government services, and therefore are allowable costs for the program. Account Authority Amount transferred from Account 706 (CSLFRF) 1 Account 039 - Aeronautics Account RCW 82.42.090 $ 388,500.00 2 Account 081 - State Patrol Highway Account RCW 46.68.030 $ 6,179,000.00 3 Account 082 - Motorcycle Safety Education Account RCW 46.68.065 $ 9,000.00 4 Fund 099 - Puget Sound Capital Construction Account RCW 47.60.505 $ 1,446,000.00 5 Account 09H - Transportation Partnership Account RCW 46.68.290 $ 19,773,500.00 6 Account 102 - Rural Arterial Trust Account RCW 36.79.020 $ 1,546,000.00 7 Account 106 - Highway Safety Account RCW 46.68.060 $ 4,109,500.00 8 Account 108 - Motor Vehicle Account RCW 46.68.070 $ 49,708,000.00 9 Fund 109 - Puget Sound Ferry Operations Account RCW 47.60.530 $ 42,983,000.00 10 Fund 16J - State Route Number 520 Corridor Account RCW 47.56.875 $ 29,783,500.00 11 Account 17P - SR520 Civil Penalties Account RCW 47.56.876 $ 2,721,000.00 12 Account 144 - Transportation Improvement Account RCW 47.26.084 $ 7,922,000.00 13 Account 186 - County Arterial Preservation Acct RCW 46.68.090 $ 969,500.00 14 Account 20H - Connecting Washington Account RCW 46.68.395 $ 33,831,500.00 15 Account 215 - Special Category C Account RCW 46.68.090 $ 1,987,500.00 16 Account 218 - Multimodal Transportation Account RCW 47.66.070 $ 57,805,500.00 17 Account 511 - Tacoma Narrows Toll Bridge Account RCW 47.56.165 $ 7,853,500.00 18 Account 550 - Transportation 2003 Account RCW 46.68.280 $ 14,340,500.00 19 Account 595 - I-405 and SR-167 Express Toll Lanes Acct RCW 47.56.884 $ 16,446,500.00 20 Account 780 - School Zone Safety Account RCW 46.61.440 $ 196,500.00 $ 300,000,000.00 We requested that the auditors perform testing of the entire population of expenditures in the transportation accounts for compliance. Questioned costs, if any, could have been identified through relevant audit procedures. During multiple trainings offered by the U.S. Treasury, there has been communication that the grantor will be working with grant recipients through ongoing desk audits to ensure no questioned costs are required to be repaid. The Office will work with the legislature to ensure SLFRF funds can be tracked separately from other funds. Auditor?s Remarks We believe that the federal requirement is that SLFRF recipients must separately identify actual expenditures that equal the amount of SLFRF expenditures stated on the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards. Furthermore, that is the practice used by the State for all other federal programs. We appreciate that the Office will make efforts to work with the Legislature to ensure future SLFRF funds can be tracked separately from other funds. We reaffirm our finding and will follow-up on the Office?s corrective actions in the next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 302, Financial management, states in part: The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following (see also 200.334, 200.335, 200.336, and 200.337) (1) Identification, in its accounts, of all Federal awards received and expended and the Federal programs under which they were received. Federal program and Federal award identification must include, as applicable, the Assistance Listings title and number, federal award identification number and year, name of the Federal agency, and name of the pass-through entity, if any. (3) Records that identify adequately the source of the application of funds for federally-funded activities. These records must contain information pertaining to Federal awards, authorizations, financial obligations, unobligated balances, assets, expenditures, income and interest and be supported by source documentation. Title U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 403, Factors affecting allowability of costs, states in part: Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (g) Be adequately documented. Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) establishes definitions for improper payments. Part 200.410 establishes requirements for the collection of unallowable costs. Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings.
2022-018 The Office of Financial Management did not have adequate internal controls over and did not comply with requirements to ensure Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds were used only for allowable activities. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 21.027 COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of the Treasury Federal Award/Contract Number: None Pass-through Entity Name: None Pass-through Award/Contract Number: None Applicable Compliance Component: Activities Allowed or Unallowed Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Period of Performance Known Questioned Cost Amount: $300,000,000 Background The Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Fund (SLFRF) provides direct payments to states to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic or its negative economic effects. Washington has received approximately $4.4 billion of SLFRF money from the U.S. Department of the Treasury (Department). Federal law stipulates that states may use SLFRF funds to: ? Support public health expenditures, including COVID-19 prevention and mitigation efforts ? Address negative economic impacts caused by the public health emergency ? Replace lost public sector revenue ? Provide premium pay for essential workers ? Invest in water, sewer, and broadband infrastructure States may only use funds to cover costs incurred during the period of performance, which began on March 3, 2021, and ends on December 31, 2024. Under the Department?s final rule, SLFRF recipients could use funds to replace lost public sector revenue to provide government services. Recipients could elect a one-time standard allowance of $10 million to spend on the provision of government services during the grant?s period of performance. Alternatively, SLFRF recipients could calculate lost revenue based on a formula established by the Department to determine the amount of SLFRF funds that can be used for the provision of government services. Washington chose to calculate its lost revenue rather than used the standard allowance. The calculated amount of revenue loss determines the limit of SLFRF funds that can be used to provide government services by a recipient. For reporting purposes on the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA), the aggregate expenditures for all eligible use categories must be reported, not the result of the revenue loss calculation or the standard allowance. Washington received the first half ($2.2 billion) of its total $4.4 billion SLFRF allocation in May of 2021. When received, the funds were accounted for in the state?s Coronavirus State Fiscal Recovery Fund (Fund 706). Washington State Substitute Senate Bill 5165, section 408, included distributions totaling $600 million from Fund 706 into various state transportation-related accounts. According to the Office, the purpose of these distributions was to compensate for revenue losses in state fiscal years 2020 and 2021 relative to revenues collected in state fiscal year 2019 and to be used to maintain government services. The Office attributed $300 million of this as SLFRF expenditures for transportation related accounts on the State?s fiscal year 2022 SEFA. Federal regulations require recipients to establish and follow internal controls to ensure compliance with program requirements. These controls include understanding grant requirements and monitoring the effectiveness of established controls. Description of Condition The Office did not have adequate internal controls and did not comply with requirements related to the SLFRF revenue loss provision. While SLFRF funds are allowed to replace lost public sector revenues, the State was required to identify actual expenditures that were provided for government services. At the time of audit, the State had not identified such expenditures. Rather, the state asserted that all expenditures in the Transportation accounts receiving the SLFRF funds were appropriated for government services and, therefore, there was no doubt as to the allowability of the use of funds. We consider this internal control deficiency to be a material weakness, which led to material noncompliance. This issue was not reported as a finding in the prior audit. Cause of Condition The Office does not believe federal requirements and the Department?s final rule required the State to separately identify actual expenditures that equal the amount of SLFRF expenditures claimed. It is the Office?s position that all expenditures in the Transportation related accounts were for government services and, therefore, the state had sufficient expenditures to meet the grant requirement. During the audit, the Office contacted the Department to obtain guidance on the matter. The Office cited the Department?s FAQ Question 13.15, which states in part, ?recipients should not deviate from their established practices and policies regarding the incurrence of costs, and that they should expend and account for the funds in accordance with laws and procedures for expending and accounting for the recipient?s own funds.? A Department representative acknowledged this FAQ and said the Department does not have additional specific requirements about how recipients should internally track their use of SLFRF funds used for revenue replacement. Effect of Condition and Questioned Costs Without a population of actual expenditures to audit, we could not design tests to verify costs charged to the grant were only for allowable activities, met cost principles, and were incurred during the grant?s period of performance. In our judgment, without identifying the specific expenditures charged to the SLFRF, the Office did not comply with federal requirements. Therefore, we are questioning $300 million in costs that were not supported by specifically identified expenditures for government services. We question costs when we find an agency has not complied with grant regulations or when it does not have adequate documentation to support its federal expenditures. Recommendations We recommend the Office: ? Identify the actual government service expenditures that are the basis for the $300 million in SLFRF expenditures recorded on the State?s fiscal year 2022 SEFA ? Review the supporting documentation for the expenditures to ensure they meet compliance requirements for the SLFRF and are adequately documented, while also documenting the details of this review ? Consult with the grantor to discuss whether the questioned costs identified in the audit should be repaid Office?s Response The Office does not concur with the audit finding. The state of Washington created a separate fund to track the Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Fund (SLFRF) expenditures. The state, through legislation, approved the transfer from the SLFRF account to various state transportation accounts. Each transportation account that received SLFRF funds was established in statute and is for a specific ?government service? purpose. Therefore, all payments from those accounts would be considered an actual government service expenditure. The U.S. Department of Treasury FAQ 3.2 states that ?Government services generally include any service traditionally provided by a government, unless Treasury has stated otherwise.? We reaffirm that all expenditures from the transportation accounts that received the SLFRF funds were used to maintain government services. The State Administrative and Accounting Manual requires all state agencies to establish internal controls over payments for goods and services, including ensuring payments are lawful and for proper purposes, reviewing payments to ensure they are supported, as well as documenting the review of all payments. State agencies continued to follow their established internal controls to ensure expenditures from the transportation accounts were proper and allowable. Additionally, the Office followed consistent policies and practices regarding the incurrence of costs in the transportation accounts for both non-SLFRF and SLFRF funds, which complied with federal guidance. We disagree that the total amount of lost revenue transferred to the transportation accounts should be considered questioned costs because the auditors were unable to design tests for compliance. The following table lists the accounts and the amounts received from SLFRF during fiscal year 2022. We know all expenditures in these accounts are for government services, and therefore are allowable costs for the program. Account Authority Amount transferred from Account 706 (CSLFRF) 1 Account 039 - Aeronautics Account RCW 82.42.090 $ 388,500.00 2 Account 081 - State Patrol Highway Account RCW 46.68.030 $ 6,179,000.00 3 Account 082 - Motorcycle Safety Education Account RCW 46.68.065 $ 9,000.00 4 Fund 099 - Puget Sound Capital Construction Account RCW 47.60.505 $ 1,446,000.00 5 Account 09H - Transportation Partnership Account RCW 46.68.290 $ 19,773,500.00 6 Account 102 - Rural Arterial Trust Account RCW 36.79.020 $ 1,546,000.00 7 Account 106 - Highway Safety Account RCW 46.68.060 $ 4,109,500.00 8 Account 108 - Motor Vehicle Account RCW 46.68.070 $ 49,708,000.00 9 Fund 109 - Puget Sound Ferry Operations Account RCW 47.60.530 $ 42,983,000.00 10 Fund 16J - State Route Number 520 Corridor Account RCW 47.56.875 $ 29,783,500.00 11 Account 17P - SR520 Civil Penalties Account RCW 47.56.876 $ 2,721,000.00 12 Account 144 - Transportation Improvement Account RCW 47.26.084 $ 7,922,000.00 13 Account 186 - County Arterial Preservation Acct RCW 46.68.090 $ 969,500.00 14 Account 20H - Connecting Washington Account RCW 46.68.395 $ 33,831,500.00 15 Account 215 - Special Category C Account RCW 46.68.090 $ 1,987,500.00 16 Account 218 - Multimodal Transportation Account RCW 47.66.070 $ 57,805,500.00 17 Account 511 - Tacoma Narrows Toll Bridge Account RCW 47.56.165 $ 7,853,500.00 18 Account 550 - Transportation 2003 Account RCW 46.68.280 $ 14,340,500.00 19 Account 595 - I-405 and SR-167 Express Toll Lanes Acct RCW 47.56.884 $ 16,446,500.00 20 Account 780 - School Zone Safety Account RCW 46.61.440 $ 196,500.00 $ 300,000,000.00 We requested that the auditors perform testing of the entire population of expenditures in the transportation accounts for compliance. Questioned costs, if any, could have been identified through relevant audit procedures. During multiple trainings offered by the U.S. Treasury, there has been communication that the grantor will be working with grant recipients through ongoing desk audits to ensure no questioned costs are required to be repaid. The Office will work with the legislature to ensure SLFRF funds can be tracked separately from other funds. Auditor?s Remarks We believe that the federal requirement is that SLFRF recipients must separately identify actual expenditures that equal the amount of SLFRF expenditures stated on the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards. Furthermore, that is the practice used by the State for all other federal programs. We appreciate that the Office will make efforts to work with the Legislature to ensure future SLFRF funds can be tracked separately from other funds. We reaffirm our finding and will follow-up on the Office?s corrective actions in the next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 302, Financial management, states in part: The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following (see also 200.334, 200.335, 200.336, and 200.337) (1) Identification, in its accounts, of all Federal awards received and expended and the Federal programs under which they were received. Federal program and Federal award identification must include, as applicable, the Assistance Listings title and number, federal award identification number and year, name of the Federal agency, and name of the pass-through entity, if any. (3) Records that identify adequately the source of the application of funds for federally-funded activities. These records must contain information pertaining to Federal awards, authorizations, financial obligations, unobligated balances, assets, expenditures, income and interest and be supported by source documentation. Title U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 403, Factors affecting allowability of costs, states in part: Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (g) Be adequately documented. Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) establishes definitions for improper payments. Part 200.410 establishes requirements for the collection of unallowable costs. Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings.
2022-018 The Office of Financial Management did not have adequate internal controls over and did not comply with requirements to ensure Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds were used only for allowable activities. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 21.027 COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of the Treasury Federal Award/Contract Number: None Pass-through Entity Name: None Pass-through Award/Contract Number: None Applicable Compliance Component: Activities Allowed or Unallowed Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Period of Performance Known Questioned Cost Amount: $300,000,000 Background The Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Fund (SLFRF) provides direct payments to states to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic or its negative economic effects. Washington has received approximately $4.4 billion of SLFRF money from the U.S. Department of the Treasury (Department). Federal law stipulates that states may use SLFRF funds to: ? Support public health expenditures, including COVID-19 prevention and mitigation efforts ? Address negative economic impacts caused by the public health emergency ? Replace lost public sector revenue ? Provide premium pay for essential workers ? Invest in water, sewer, and broadband infrastructure States may only use funds to cover costs incurred during the period of performance, which began on March 3, 2021, and ends on December 31, 2024. Under the Department?s final rule, SLFRF recipients could use funds to replace lost public sector revenue to provide government services. Recipients could elect a one-time standard allowance of $10 million to spend on the provision of government services during the grant?s period of performance. Alternatively, SLFRF recipients could calculate lost revenue based on a formula established by the Department to determine the amount of SLFRF funds that can be used for the provision of government services. Washington chose to calculate its lost revenue rather than used the standard allowance. The calculated amount of revenue loss determines the limit of SLFRF funds that can be used to provide government services by a recipient. For reporting purposes on the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA), the aggregate expenditures for all eligible use categories must be reported, not the result of the revenue loss calculation or the standard allowance. Washington received the first half ($2.2 billion) of its total $4.4 billion SLFRF allocation in May of 2021. When received, the funds were accounted for in the state?s Coronavirus State Fiscal Recovery Fund (Fund 706). Washington State Substitute Senate Bill 5165, section 408, included distributions totaling $600 million from Fund 706 into various state transportation-related accounts. According to the Office, the purpose of these distributions was to compensate for revenue losses in state fiscal years 2020 and 2021 relative to revenues collected in state fiscal year 2019 and to be used to maintain government services. The Office attributed $300 million of this as SLFRF expenditures for transportation related accounts on the State?s fiscal year 2022 SEFA. Federal regulations require recipients to establish and follow internal controls to ensure compliance with program requirements. These controls include understanding grant requirements and monitoring the effectiveness of established controls. Description of Condition The Office did not have adequate internal controls and did not comply with requirements related to the SLFRF revenue loss provision. While SLFRF funds are allowed to replace lost public sector revenues, the State was required to identify actual expenditures that were provided for government services. At the time of audit, the State had not identified such expenditures. Rather, the state asserted that all expenditures in the Transportation accounts receiving the SLFRF funds were appropriated for government services and, therefore, there was no doubt as to the allowability of the use of funds. We consider this internal control deficiency to be a material weakness, which led to material noncompliance. This issue was not reported as a finding in the prior audit. Cause of Condition The Office does not believe federal requirements and the Department?s final rule required the State to separately identify actual expenditures that equal the amount of SLFRF expenditures claimed. It is the Office?s position that all expenditures in the Transportation related accounts were for government services and, therefore, the state had sufficient expenditures to meet the grant requirement. During the audit, the Office contacted the Department to obtain guidance on the matter. The Office cited the Department?s FAQ Question 13.15, which states in part, ?recipients should not deviate from their established practices and policies regarding the incurrence of costs, and that they should expend and account for the funds in accordance with laws and procedures for expending and accounting for the recipient?s own funds.? A Department representative acknowledged this FAQ and said the Department does not have additional specific requirements about how recipients should internally track their use of SLFRF funds used for revenue replacement. Effect of Condition and Questioned Costs Without a population of actual expenditures to audit, we could not design tests to verify costs charged to the grant were only for allowable activities, met cost principles, and were incurred during the grant?s period of performance. In our judgment, without identifying the specific expenditures charged to the SLFRF, the Office did not comply with federal requirements. Therefore, we are questioning $300 million in costs that were not supported by specifically identified expenditures for government services. We question costs when we find an agency has not complied with grant regulations or when it does not have adequate documentation to support its federal expenditures. Recommendations We recommend the Office: ? Identify the actual government service expenditures that are the basis for the $300 million in SLFRF expenditures recorded on the State?s fiscal year 2022 SEFA ? Review the supporting documentation for the expenditures to ensure they meet compliance requirements for the SLFRF and are adequately documented, while also documenting the details of this review ? Consult with the grantor to discuss whether the questioned costs identified in the audit should be repaid Office?s Response The Office does not concur with the audit finding. The state of Washington created a separate fund to track the Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Fund (SLFRF) expenditures. The state, through legislation, approved the transfer from the SLFRF account to various state transportation accounts. Each transportation account that received SLFRF funds was established in statute and is for a specific ?government service? purpose. Therefore, all payments from those accounts would be considered an actual government service expenditure. The U.S. Department of Treasury FAQ 3.2 states that ?Government services generally include any service traditionally provided by a government, unless Treasury has stated otherwise.? We reaffirm that all expenditures from the transportation accounts that received the SLFRF funds were used to maintain government services. The State Administrative and Accounting Manual requires all state agencies to establish internal controls over payments for goods and services, including ensuring payments are lawful and for proper purposes, reviewing payments to ensure they are supported, as well as documenting the review of all payments. State agencies continued to follow their established internal controls to ensure expenditures from the transportation accounts were proper and allowable. Additionally, the Office followed consistent policies and practices regarding the incurrence of costs in the transportation accounts for both non-SLFRF and SLFRF funds, which complied with federal guidance. We disagree that the total amount of lost revenue transferred to the transportation accounts should be considered questioned costs because the auditors were unable to design tests for compliance. The following table lists the accounts and the amounts received from SLFRF during fiscal year 2022. We know all expenditures in these accounts are for government services, and therefore are allowable costs for the program. Account Authority Amount transferred from Account 706 (CSLFRF) 1 Account 039 - Aeronautics Account RCW 82.42.090 $ 388,500.00 2 Account 081 - State Patrol Highway Account RCW 46.68.030 $ 6,179,000.00 3 Account 082 - Motorcycle Safety Education Account RCW 46.68.065 $ 9,000.00 4 Fund 099 - Puget Sound Capital Construction Account RCW 47.60.505 $ 1,446,000.00 5 Account 09H - Transportation Partnership Account RCW 46.68.290 $ 19,773,500.00 6 Account 102 - Rural Arterial Trust Account RCW 36.79.020 $ 1,546,000.00 7 Account 106 - Highway Safety Account RCW 46.68.060 $ 4,109,500.00 8 Account 108 - Motor Vehicle Account RCW 46.68.070 $ 49,708,000.00 9 Fund 109 - Puget Sound Ferry Operations Account RCW 47.60.530 $ 42,983,000.00 10 Fund 16J - State Route Number 520 Corridor Account RCW 47.56.875 $ 29,783,500.00 11 Account 17P - SR520 Civil Penalties Account RCW 47.56.876 $ 2,721,000.00 12 Account 144 - Transportation Improvement Account RCW 47.26.084 $ 7,922,000.00 13 Account 186 - County Arterial Preservation Acct RCW 46.68.090 $ 969,500.00 14 Account 20H - Connecting Washington Account RCW 46.68.395 $ 33,831,500.00 15 Account 215 - Special Category C Account RCW 46.68.090 $ 1,987,500.00 16 Account 218 - Multimodal Transportation Account RCW 47.66.070 $ 57,805,500.00 17 Account 511 - Tacoma Narrows Toll Bridge Account RCW 47.56.165 $ 7,853,500.00 18 Account 550 - Transportation 2003 Account RCW 46.68.280 $ 14,340,500.00 19 Account 595 - I-405 and SR-167 Express Toll Lanes Acct RCW 47.56.884 $ 16,446,500.00 20 Account 780 - School Zone Safety Account RCW 46.61.440 $ 196,500.00 $ 300,000,000.00 We requested that the auditors perform testing of the entire population of expenditures in the transportation accounts for compliance. Questioned costs, if any, could have been identified through relevant audit procedures. During multiple trainings offered by the U.S. Treasury, there has been communication that the grantor will be working with grant recipients through ongoing desk audits to ensure no questioned costs are required to be repaid. The Office will work with the legislature to ensure SLFRF funds can be tracked separately from other funds. Auditor?s Remarks We believe that the federal requirement is that SLFRF recipients must separately identify actual expenditures that equal the amount of SLFRF expenditures stated on the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards. Furthermore, that is the practice used by the State for all other federal programs. We appreciate that the Office will make efforts to work with the Legislature to ensure future SLFRF funds can be tracked separately from other funds. We reaffirm our finding and will follow-up on the Office?s corrective actions in the next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 302, Financial management, states in part: The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following (see also 200.334, 200.335, 200.336, and 200.337) (1) Identification, in its accounts, of all Federal awards received and expended and the Federal programs under which they were received. Federal program and Federal award identification must include, as applicable, the Assistance Listings title and number, federal award identification number and year, name of the Federal agency, and name of the pass-through entity, if any. (3) Records that identify adequately the source of the application of funds for federally-funded activities. These records must contain information pertaining to Federal awards, authorizations, financial obligations, unobligated balances, assets, expenditures, income and interest and be supported by source documentation. Title U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 403, Factors affecting allowability of costs, states in part: Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (g) Be adequately documented. Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) establishes definitions for improper payments. Part 200.410 establishes requirements for the collection of unallowable costs. Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings.
2022-018 The Office of Financial Management did not have adequate internal controls over and did not comply with requirements to ensure Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds were used only for allowable activities. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 21.027 COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of the Treasury Federal Award/Contract Number: None Pass-through Entity Name: None Pass-through Award/Contract Number: None Applicable Compliance Component: Activities Allowed or Unallowed Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Period of Performance Known Questioned Cost Amount: $300,000,000 Background The Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Fund (SLFRF) provides direct payments to states to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic or its negative economic effects. Washington has received approximately $4.4 billion of SLFRF money from the U.S. Department of the Treasury (Department). Federal law stipulates that states may use SLFRF funds to: ? Support public health expenditures, including COVID-19 prevention and mitigation efforts ? Address negative economic impacts caused by the public health emergency ? Replace lost public sector revenue ? Provide premium pay for essential workers ? Invest in water, sewer, and broadband infrastructure States may only use funds to cover costs incurred during the period of performance, which began on March 3, 2021, and ends on December 31, 2024. Under the Department?s final rule, SLFRF recipients could use funds to replace lost public sector revenue to provide government services. Recipients could elect a one-time standard allowance of $10 million to spend on the provision of government services during the grant?s period of performance. Alternatively, SLFRF recipients could calculate lost revenue based on a formula established by the Department to determine the amount of SLFRF funds that can be used for the provision of government services. Washington chose to calculate its lost revenue rather than used the standard allowance. The calculated amount of revenue loss determines the limit of SLFRF funds that can be used to provide government services by a recipient. For reporting purposes on the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA), the aggregate expenditures for all eligible use categories must be reported, not the result of the revenue loss calculation or the standard allowance. Washington received the first half ($2.2 billion) of its total $4.4 billion SLFRF allocation in May of 2021. When received, the funds were accounted for in the state?s Coronavirus State Fiscal Recovery Fund (Fund 706). Washington State Substitute Senate Bill 5165, section 408, included distributions totaling $600 million from Fund 706 into various state transportation-related accounts. According to the Office, the purpose of these distributions was to compensate for revenue losses in state fiscal years 2020 and 2021 relative to revenues collected in state fiscal year 2019 and to be used to maintain government services. The Office attributed $300 million of this as SLFRF expenditures for transportation related accounts on the State?s fiscal year 2022 SEFA. Federal regulations require recipients to establish and follow internal controls to ensure compliance with program requirements. These controls include understanding grant requirements and monitoring the effectiveness of established controls. Description of Condition The Office did not have adequate internal controls and did not comply with requirements related to the SLFRF revenue loss provision. While SLFRF funds are allowed to replace lost public sector revenues, the State was required to identify actual expenditures that were provided for government services. At the time of audit, the State had not identified such expenditures. Rather, the state asserted that all expenditures in the Transportation accounts receiving the SLFRF funds were appropriated for government services and, therefore, there was no doubt as to the allowability of the use of funds. We consider this internal control deficiency to be a material weakness, which led to material noncompliance. This issue was not reported as a finding in the prior audit. Cause of Condition The Office does not believe federal requirements and the Department?s final rule required the State to separately identify actual expenditures that equal the amount of SLFRF expenditures claimed. It is the Office?s position that all expenditures in the Transportation related accounts were for government services and, therefore, the state had sufficient expenditures to meet the grant requirement. During the audit, the Office contacted the Department to obtain guidance on the matter. The Office cited the Department?s FAQ Question 13.15, which states in part, ?recipients should not deviate from their established practices and policies regarding the incurrence of costs, and that they should expend and account for the funds in accordance with laws and procedures for expending and accounting for the recipient?s own funds.? A Department representative acknowledged this FAQ and said the Department does not have additional specific requirements about how recipients should internally track their use of SLFRF funds used for revenue replacement. Effect of Condition and Questioned Costs Without a population of actual expenditures to audit, we could not design tests to verify costs charged to the grant were only for allowable activities, met cost principles, and were incurred during the grant?s period of performance. In our judgment, without identifying the specific expenditures charged to the SLFRF, the Office did not comply with federal requirements. Therefore, we are questioning $300 million in costs that were not supported by specifically identified expenditures for government services. We question costs when we find an agency has not complied with grant regulations or when it does not have adequate documentation to support its federal expenditures. Recommendations We recommend the Office: ? Identify the actual government service expenditures that are the basis for the $300 million in SLFRF expenditures recorded on the State?s fiscal year 2022 SEFA ? Review the supporting documentation for the expenditures to ensure they meet compliance requirements for the SLFRF and are adequately documented, while also documenting the details of this review ? Consult with the grantor to discuss whether the questioned costs identified in the audit should be repaid Office?s Response The Office does not concur with the audit finding. The state of Washington created a separate fund to track the Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Fund (SLFRF) expenditures. The state, through legislation, approved the transfer from the SLFRF account to various state transportation accounts. Each transportation account that received SLFRF funds was established in statute and is for a specific ?government service? purpose. Therefore, all payments from those accounts would be considered an actual government service expenditure. The U.S. Department of Treasury FAQ 3.2 states that ?Government services generally include any service traditionally provided by a government, unless Treasury has stated otherwise.? We reaffirm that all expenditures from the transportation accounts that received the SLFRF funds were used to maintain government services. The State Administrative and Accounting Manual requires all state agencies to establish internal controls over payments for goods and services, including ensuring payments are lawful and for proper purposes, reviewing payments to ensure they are supported, as well as documenting the review of all payments. State agencies continued to follow their established internal controls to ensure expenditures from the transportation accounts were proper and allowable. Additionally, the Office followed consistent policies and practices regarding the incurrence of costs in the transportation accounts for both non-SLFRF and SLFRF funds, which complied with federal guidance. We disagree that the total amount of lost revenue transferred to the transportation accounts should be considered questioned costs because the auditors were unable to design tests for compliance. The following table lists the accounts and the amounts received from SLFRF during fiscal year 2022. We know all expenditures in these accounts are for government services, and therefore are allowable costs for the program. Account Authority Amount transferred from Account 706 (CSLFRF) 1 Account 039 - Aeronautics Account RCW 82.42.090 $ 388,500.00 2 Account 081 - State Patrol Highway Account RCW 46.68.030 $ 6,179,000.00 3 Account 082 - Motorcycle Safety Education Account RCW 46.68.065 $ 9,000.00 4 Fund 099 - Puget Sound Capital Construction Account RCW 47.60.505 $ 1,446,000.00 5 Account 09H - Transportation Partnership Account RCW 46.68.290 $ 19,773,500.00 6 Account 102 - Rural Arterial Trust Account RCW 36.79.020 $ 1,546,000.00 7 Account 106 - Highway Safety Account RCW 46.68.060 $ 4,109,500.00 8 Account 108 - Motor Vehicle Account RCW 46.68.070 $ 49,708,000.00 9 Fund 109 - Puget Sound Ferry Operations Account RCW 47.60.530 $ 42,983,000.00 10 Fund 16J - State Route Number 520 Corridor Account RCW 47.56.875 $ 29,783,500.00 11 Account 17P - SR520 Civil Penalties Account RCW 47.56.876 $ 2,721,000.00 12 Account 144 - Transportation Improvement Account RCW 47.26.084 $ 7,922,000.00 13 Account 186 - County Arterial Preservation Acct RCW 46.68.090 $ 969,500.00 14 Account 20H - Connecting Washington Account RCW 46.68.395 $ 33,831,500.00 15 Account 215 - Special Category C Account RCW 46.68.090 $ 1,987,500.00 16 Account 218 - Multimodal Transportation Account RCW 47.66.070 $ 57,805,500.00 17 Account 511 - Tacoma Narrows Toll Bridge Account RCW 47.56.165 $ 7,853,500.00 18 Account 550 - Transportation 2003 Account RCW 46.68.280 $ 14,340,500.00 19 Account 595 - I-405 and SR-167 Express Toll Lanes Acct RCW 47.56.884 $ 16,446,500.00 20 Account 780 - School Zone Safety Account RCW 46.61.440 $ 196,500.00 $ 300,000,000.00 We requested that the auditors perform testing of the entire population of expenditures in the transportation accounts for compliance. Questioned costs, if any, could have been identified through relevant audit procedures. During multiple trainings offered by the U.S. Treasury, there has been communication that the grantor will be working with grant recipients through ongoing desk audits to ensure no questioned costs are required to be repaid. The Office will work with the legislature to ensure SLFRF funds can be tracked separately from other funds. Auditor?s Remarks We believe that the federal requirement is that SLFRF recipients must separately identify actual expenditures that equal the amount of SLFRF expenditures stated on the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards. Furthermore, that is the practice used by the State for all other federal programs. We appreciate that the Office will make efforts to work with the Legislature to ensure future SLFRF funds can be tracked separately from other funds. We reaffirm our finding and will follow-up on the Office?s corrective actions in the next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 302, Financial management, states in part: The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following (see also 200.334, 200.335, 200.336, and 200.337) (1) Identification, in its accounts, of all Federal awards received and expended and the Federal programs under which they were received. Federal program and Federal award identification must include, as applicable, the Assistance Listings title and number, federal award identification number and year, name of the Federal agency, and name of the pass-through entity, if any. (3) Records that identify adequately the source of the application of funds for federally-funded activities. These records must contain information pertaining to Federal awards, authorizations, financial obligations, unobligated balances, assets, expenditures, income and interest and be supported by source documentation. Title U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 403, Factors affecting allowability of costs, states in part: Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (g) Be adequately documented. Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) establishes definitions for improper payments. Part 200.410 establishes requirements for the collection of unallowable costs. Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings.
2022-018 The Office of Financial Management did not have adequate internal controls over and did not comply with requirements to ensure Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds were used only for allowable activities. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 21.027 COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of the Treasury Federal Award/Contract Number: None Pass-through Entity Name: None Pass-through Award/Contract Number: None Applicable Compliance Component: Activities Allowed or Unallowed Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Period of Performance Known Questioned Cost Amount: $300,000,000 Background The Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Fund (SLFRF) provides direct payments to states to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic or its negative economic effects. Washington has received approximately $4.4 billion of SLFRF money from the U.S. Department of the Treasury (Department). Federal law stipulates that states may use SLFRF funds to: ? Support public health expenditures, including COVID-19 prevention and mitigation efforts ? Address negative economic impacts caused by the public health emergency ? Replace lost public sector revenue ? Provide premium pay for essential workers ? Invest in water, sewer, and broadband infrastructure States may only use funds to cover costs incurred during the period of performance, which began on March 3, 2021, and ends on December 31, 2024. Under the Department?s final rule, SLFRF recipients could use funds to replace lost public sector revenue to provide government services. Recipients could elect a one-time standard allowance of $10 million to spend on the provision of government services during the grant?s period of performance. Alternatively, SLFRF recipients could calculate lost revenue based on a formula established by the Department to determine the amount of SLFRF funds that can be used for the provision of government services. Washington chose to calculate its lost revenue rather than used the standard allowance. The calculated amount of revenue loss determines the limit of SLFRF funds that can be used to provide government services by a recipient. For reporting purposes on the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA), the aggregate expenditures for all eligible use categories must be reported, not the result of the revenue loss calculation or the standard allowance. Washington received the first half ($2.2 billion) of its total $4.4 billion SLFRF allocation in May of 2021. When received, the funds were accounted for in the state?s Coronavirus State Fiscal Recovery Fund (Fund 706). Washington State Substitute Senate Bill 5165, section 408, included distributions totaling $600 million from Fund 706 into various state transportation-related accounts. According to the Office, the purpose of these distributions was to compensate for revenue losses in state fiscal years 2020 and 2021 relative to revenues collected in state fiscal year 2019 and to be used to maintain government services. The Office attributed $300 million of this as SLFRF expenditures for transportation related accounts on the State?s fiscal year 2022 SEFA. Federal regulations require recipients to establish and follow internal controls to ensure compliance with program requirements. These controls include understanding grant requirements and monitoring the effectiveness of established controls. Description of Condition The Office did not have adequate internal controls and did not comply with requirements related to the SLFRF revenue loss provision. While SLFRF funds are allowed to replace lost public sector revenues, the State was required to identify actual expenditures that were provided for government services. At the time of audit, the State had not identified such expenditures. Rather, the state asserted that all expenditures in the Transportation accounts receiving the SLFRF funds were appropriated for government services and, therefore, there was no doubt as to the allowability of the use of funds. We consider this internal control deficiency to be a material weakness, which led to material noncompliance. This issue was not reported as a finding in the prior audit. Cause of Condition The Office does not believe federal requirements and the Department?s final rule required the State to separately identify actual expenditures that equal the amount of SLFRF expenditures claimed. It is the Office?s position that all expenditures in the Transportation related accounts were for government services and, therefore, the state had sufficient expenditures to meet the grant requirement. During the audit, the Office contacted the Department to obtain guidance on the matter. The Office cited the Department?s FAQ Question 13.15, which states in part, ?recipients should not deviate from their established practices and policies regarding the incurrence of costs, and that they should expend and account for the funds in accordance with laws and procedures for expending and accounting for the recipient?s own funds.? A Department representative acknowledged this FAQ and said the Department does not have additional specific requirements about how recipients should internally track their use of SLFRF funds used for revenue replacement. Effect of Condition and Questioned Costs Without a population of actual expenditures to audit, we could not design tests to verify costs charged to the grant were only for allowable activities, met cost principles, and were incurred during the grant?s period of performance. In our judgment, without identifying the specific expenditures charged to the SLFRF, the Office did not comply with federal requirements. Therefore, we are questioning $300 million in costs that were not supported by specifically identified expenditures for government services. We question costs when we find an agency has not complied with grant regulations or when it does not have adequate documentation to support its federal expenditures. Recommendations We recommend the Office: ? Identify the actual government service expenditures that are the basis for the $300 million in SLFRF expenditures recorded on the State?s fiscal year 2022 SEFA ? Review the supporting documentation for the expenditures to ensure they meet compliance requirements for the SLFRF and are adequately documented, while also documenting the details of this review ? Consult with the grantor to discuss whether the questioned costs identified in the audit should be repaid Office?s Response The Office does not concur with the audit finding. The state of Washington created a separate fund to track the Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Fund (SLFRF) expenditures. The state, through legislation, approved the transfer from the SLFRF account to various state transportation accounts. Each transportation account that received SLFRF funds was established in statute and is for a specific ?government service? purpose. Therefore, all payments from those accounts would be considered an actual government service expenditure. The U.S. Department of Treasury FAQ 3.2 states that ?Government services generally include any service traditionally provided by a government, unless Treasury has stated otherwise.? We reaffirm that all expenditures from the transportation accounts that received the SLFRF funds were used to maintain government services. The State Administrative and Accounting Manual requires all state agencies to establish internal controls over payments for goods and services, including ensuring payments are lawful and for proper purposes, reviewing payments to ensure they are supported, as well as documenting the review of all payments. State agencies continued to follow their established internal controls to ensure expenditures from the transportation accounts were proper and allowable. Additionally, the Office followed consistent policies and practices regarding the incurrence of costs in the transportation accounts for both non-SLFRF and SLFRF funds, which complied with federal guidance. We disagree that the total amount of lost revenue transferred to the transportation accounts should be considered questioned costs because the auditors were unable to design tests for compliance. The following table lists the accounts and the amounts received from SLFRF during fiscal year 2022. We know all expenditures in these accounts are for government services, and therefore are allowable costs for the program. Account Authority Amount transferred from Account 706 (CSLFRF) 1 Account 039 - Aeronautics Account RCW 82.42.090 $ 388,500.00 2 Account 081 - State Patrol Highway Account RCW 46.68.030 $ 6,179,000.00 3 Account 082 - Motorcycle Safety Education Account RCW 46.68.065 $ 9,000.00 4 Fund 099 - Puget Sound Capital Construction Account RCW 47.60.505 $ 1,446,000.00 5 Account 09H - Transportation Partnership Account RCW 46.68.290 $ 19,773,500.00 6 Account 102 - Rural Arterial Trust Account RCW 36.79.020 $ 1,546,000.00 7 Account 106 - Highway Safety Account RCW 46.68.060 $ 4,109,500.00 8 Account 108 - Motor Vehicle Account RCW 46.68.070 $ 49,708,000.00 9 Fund 109 - Puget Sound Ferry Operations Account RCW 47.60.530 $ 42,983,000.00 10 Fund 16J - State Route Number 520 Corridor Account RCW 47.56.875 $ 29,783,500.00 11 Account 17P - SR520 Civil Penalties Account RCW 47.56.876 $ 2,721,000.00 12 Account 144 - Transportation Improvement Account RCW 47.26.084 $ 7,922,000.00 13 Account 186 - County Arterial Preservation Acct RCW 46.68.090 $ 969,500.00 14 Account 20H - Connecting Washington Account RCW 46.68.395 $ 33,831,500.00 15 Account 215 - Special Category C Account RCW 46.68.090 $ 1,987,500.00 16 Account 218 - Multimodal Transportation Account RCW 47.66.070 $ 57,805,500.00 17 Account 511 - Tacoma Narrows Toll Bridge Account RCW 47.56.165 $ 7,853,500.00 18 Account 550 - Transportation 2003 Account RCW 46.68.280 $ 14,340,500.00 19 Account 595 - I-405 and SR-167 Express Toll Lanes Acct RCW 47.56.884 $ 16,446,500.00 20 Account 780 - School Zone Safety Account RCW 46.61.440 $ 196,500.00 $ 300,000,000.00 We requested that the auditors perform testing of the entire population of expenditures in the transportation accounts for compliance. Questioned costs, if any, could have been identified through relevant audit procedures. During multiple trainings offered by the U.S. Treasury, there has been communication that the grantor will be working with grant recipients through ongoing desk audits to ensure no questioned costs are required to be repaid. The Office will work with the legislature to ensure SLFRF funds can be tracked separately from other funds. Auditor?s Remarks We believe that the federal requirement is that SLFRF recipients must separately identify actual expenditures that equal the amount of SLFRF expenditures stated on the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards. Furthermore, that is the practice used by the State for all other federal programs. We appreciate that the Office will make efforts to work with the Legislature to ensure future SLFRF funds can be tracked separately from other funds. We reaffirm our finding and will follow-up on the Office?s corrective actions in the next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 302, Financial management, states in part: The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following (see also 200.334, 200.335, 200.336, and 200.337) (1) Identification, in its accounts, of all Federal awards received and expended and the Federal programs under which they were received. Federal program and Federal award identification must include, as applicable, the Assistance Listings title and number, federal award identification number and year, name of the Federal agency, and name of the pass-through entity, if any. (3) Records that identify adequately the source of the application of funds for federally-funded activities. These records must contain information pertaining to Federal awards, authorizations, financial obligations, unobligated balances, assets, expenditures, income and interest and be supported by source documentation. Title U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 403, Factors affecting allowability of costs, states in part: Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (g) Be adequately documented. Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) establishes definitions for improper payments. Part 200.410 establishes requirements for the collection of unallowable costs. Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings.
2022-018 The Office of Financial Management did not have adequate internal controls over and did not comply with requirements to ensure Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds were used only for allowable activities. Assistance Listing Number and Title: 21.027 COVID-19 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Federal Grantor Name: U.S. Department of the Treasury Federal Award/Contract Number: None Pass-through Entity Name: None Pass-through Award/Contract Number: None Applicable Compliance Component: Activities Allowed or Unallowed Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Period of Performance Known Questioned Cost Amount: $300,000,000 Background The Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Fund (SLFRF) provides direct payments to states to respond to the COVID-19 pandemic or its negative economic effects. Washington has received approximately $4.4 billion of SLFRF money from the U.S. Department of the Treasury (Department). Federal law stipulates that states may use SLFRF funds to: ? Support public health expenditures, including COVID-19 prevention and mitigation efforts ? Address negative economic impacts caused by the public health emergency ? Replace lost public sector revenue ? Provide premium pay for essential workers ? Invest in water, sewer, and broadband infrastructure States may only use funds to cover costs incurred during the period of performance, which began on March 3, 2021, and ends on December 31, 2024. Under the Department?s final rule, SLFRF recipients could use funds to replace lost public sector revenue to provide government services. Recipients could elect a one-time standard allowance of $10 million to spend on the provision of government services during the grant?s period of performance. Alternatively, SLFRF recipients could calculate lost revenue based on a formula established by the Department to determine the amount of SLFRF funds that can be used for the provision of government services. Washington chose to calculate its lost revenue rather than used the standard allowance. The calculated amount of revenue loss determines the limit of SLFRF funds that can be used to provide government services by a recipient. For reporting purposes on the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA), the aggregate expenditures for all eligible use categories must be reported, not the result of the revenue loss calculation or the standard allowance. Washington received the first half ($2.2 billion) of its total $4.4 billion SLFRF allocation in May of 2021. When received, the funds were accounted for in the state?s Coronavirus State Fiscal Recovery Fund (Fund 706). Washington State Substitute Senate Bill 5165, section 408, included distributions totaling $600 million from Fund 706 into various state transportation-related accounts. According to the Office, the purpose of these distributions was to compensate for revenue losses in state fiscal years 2020 and 2021 relative to revenues collected in state fiscal year 2019 and to be used to maintain government services. The Office attributed $300 million of this as SLFRF expenditures for transportation related accounts on the State?s fiscal year 2022 SEFA. Federal regulations require recipients to establish and follow internal controls to ensure compliance with program requirements. These controls include understanding grant requirements and monitoring the effectiveness of established controls. Description of Condition The Office did not have adequate internal controls and did not comply with requirements related to the SLFRF revenue loss provision. While SLFRF funds are allowed to replace lost public sector revenues, the State was required to identify actual expenditures that were provided for government services. At the time of audit, the State had not identified such expenditures. Rather, the state asserted that all expenditures in the Transportation accounts receiving the SLFRF funds were appropriated for government services and, therefore, there was no doubt as to the allowability of the use of funds. We consider this internal control deficiency to be a material weakness, which led to material noncompliance. This issue was not reported as a finding in the prior audit. Cause of Condition The Office does not believe federal requirements and the Department?s final rule required the State to separately identify actual expenditures that equal the amount of SLFRF expenditures claimed. It is the Office?s position that all expenditures in the Transportation related accounts were for government services and, therefore, the state had sufficient expenditures to meet the grant requirement. During the audit, the Office contacted the Department to obtain guidance on the matter. The Office cited the Department?s FAQ Question 13.15, which states in part, ?recipients should not deviate from their established practices and policies regarding the incurrence of costs, and that they should expend and account for the funds in accordance with laws and procedures for expending and accounting for the recipient?s own funds.? A Department representative acknowledged this FAQ and said the Department does not have additional specific requirements about how recipients should internally track their use of SLFRF funds used for revenue replacement. Effect of Condition and Questioned Costs Without a population of actual expenditures to audit, we could not design tests to verify costs charged to the grant were only for allowable activities, met cost principles, and were incurred during the grant?s period of performance. In our judgment, without identifying the specific expenditures charged to the SLFRF, the Office did not comply with federal requirements. Therefore, we are questioning $300 million in costs that were not supported by specifically identified expenditures for government services. We question costs when we find an agency has not complied with grant regulations or when it does not have adequate documentation to support its federal expenditures. Recommendations We recommend the Office: ? Identify the actual government service expenditures that are the basis for the $300 million in SLFRF expenditures recorded on the State?s fiscal year 2022 SEFA ? Review the supporting documentation for the expenditures to ensure they meet compliance requirements for the SLFRF and are adequately documented, while also documenting the details of this review ? Consult with the grantor to discuss whether the questioned costs identified in the audit should be repaid Office?s Response The Office does not concur with the audit finding. The state of Washington created a separate fund to track the Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Fund (SLFRF) expenditures. The state, through legislation, approved the transfer from the SLFRF account to various state transportation accounts. Each transportation account that received SLFRF funds was established in statute and is for a specific ?government service? purpose. Therefore, all payments from those accounts would be considered an actual government service expenditure. The U.S. Department of Treasury FAQ 3.2 states that ?Government services generally include any service traditionally provided by a government, unless Treasury has stated otherwise.? We reaffirm that all expenditures from the transportation accounts that received the SLFRF funds were used to maintain government services. The State Administrative and Accounting Manual requires all state agencies to establish internal controls over payments for goods and services, including ensuring payments are lawful and for proper purposes, reviewing payments to ensure they are supported, as well as documenting the review of all payments. State agencies continued to follow their established internal controls to ensure expenditures from the transportation accounts were proper and allowable. Additionally, the Office followed consistent policies and practices regarding the incurrence of costs in the transportation accounts for both non-SLFRF and SLFRF funds, which complied with federal guidance. We disagree that the total amount of lost revenue transferred to the transportation accounts should be considered questioned costs because the auditors were unable to design tests for compliance. The following table lists the accounts and the amounts received from SLFRF during fiscal year 2022. We know all expenditures in these accounts are for government services, and therefore are allowable costs for the program. Account Authority Amount transferred from Account 706 (CSLFRF) 1 Account 039 - Aeronautics Account RCW 82.42.090 $ 388,500.00 2 Account 081 - State Patrol Highway Account RCW 46.68.030 $ 6,179,000.00 3 Account 082 - Motorcycle Safety Education Account RCW 46.68.065 $ 9,000.00 4 Fund 099 - Puget Sound Capital Construction Account RCW 47.60.505 $ 1,446,000.00 5 Account 09H - Transportation Partnership Account RCW 46.68.290 $ 19,773,500.00 6 Account 102 - Rural Arterial Trust Account RCW 36.79.020 $ 1,546,000.00 7 Account 106 - Highway Safety Account RCW 46.68.060 $ 4,109,500.00 8 Account 108 - Motor Vehicle Account RCW 46.68.070 $ 49,708,000.00 9 Fund 109 - Puget Sound Ferry Operations Account RCW 47.60.530 $ 42,983,000.00 10 Fund 16J - State Route Number 520 Corridor Account RCW 47.56.875 $ 29,783,500.00 11 Account 17P - SR520 Civil Penalties Account RCW 47.56.876 $ 2,721,000.00 12 Account 144 - Transportation Improvement Account RCW 47.26.084 $ 7,922,000.00 13 Account 186 - County Arterial Preservation Acct RCW 46.68.090 $ 969,500.00 14 Account 20H - Connecting Washington Account RCW 46.68.395 $ 33,831,500.00 15 Account 215 - Special Category C Account RCW 46.68.090 $ 1,987,500.00 16 Account 218 - Multimodal Transportation Account RCW 47.66.070 $ 57,805,500.00 17 Account 511 - Tacoma Narrows Toll Bridge Account RCW 47.56.165 $ 7,853,500.00 18 Account 550 - Transportation 2003 Account RCW 46.68.280 $ 14,340,500.00 19 Account 595 - I-405 and SR-167 Express Toll Lanes Acct RCW 47.56.884 $ 16,446,500.00 20 Account 780 - School Zone Safety Account RCW 46.61.440 $ 196,500.00 $ 300,000,000.00 We requested that the auditors perform testing of the entire population of expenditures in the transportation accounts for compliance. Questioned costs, if any, could have been identified through relevant audit procedures. During multiple trainings offered by the U.S. Treasury, there has been communication that the grantor will be working with grant recipients through ongoing desk audits to ensure no questioned costs are required to be repaid. The Office will work with the legislature to ensure SLFRF funds can be tracked separately from other funds. Auditor?s Remarks We believe that the federal requirement is that SLFRF recipients must separately identify actual expenditures that equal the amount of SLFRF expenditures stated on the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards. Furthermore, that is the practice used by the State for all other federal programs. We appreciate that the Office will make efforts to work with the Legislature to ensure future SLFRF funds can be tracked separately from other funds. We reaffirm our finding and will follow-up on the Office?s corrective actions in the next audit. Applicable Laws and Regulations Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings. Title 2 CFR Part 200, Uniform Guidance, section 303, Internal controls, describes the requirements for auditees to maintain internal controls over federal programs and comply with federal program requirements. The American Institute of Certified Public Accountants defines significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in its Codification of Statements on Auditing Standards, section 935, Compliance Audits, paragraph 11. Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 302, Financial management, states in part: The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following (see also 200.334, 200.335, 200.336, and 200.337) (1) Identification, in its accounts, of all Federal awards received and expended and the Federal programs under which they were received. Federal program and Federal award identification must include, as applicable, the Assistance Listings title and number, federal award identification number and year, name of the Federal agency, and name of the pass-through entity, if any. (3) Records that identify adequately the source of the application of funds for federally-funded activities. These records must contain information pertaining to Federal awards, authorizations, financial obligations, unobligated balances, assets, expenditures, income and interest and be supported by source documentation. Title U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 403, Factors affecting allowability of costs, states in part: Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (g) Be adequately documented. Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) establishes definitions for improper payments. Part 200.410 establishes requirements for the collection of unallowable costs. Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance), section 516, Audit findings, establishes reporting requirements for audit findings.
FINDING 2022-004 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Special Tests and Provisions - Wage Rate Requirements Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Number: 84.425D Federal Award Number and Year (or Other Identifying Number): S425D210013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Special Tests and Provisions - Wage Rate Requirements Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not in place at the School Corporation in order to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Special Tests and Provisions - Wage Rate Requirements compliance requirement. Construction contracts in excess of $2,000 financed by federal assistance funds must pay wages not less than those established for the locality of the project (prevailing wage rates) by the Department of Labor (DOL) to their laborers and mechanics. Nonfederal entities are to include in their construction contracts subject to the Wage Rate Requirements a provision that the contractor or subcontractor comply with these requirements and the DOL regulations. This would include a requirement to submit a copy of the payroll and statement of compliance to the entity for each week in which contract work was performed. The School Corporation did not have adequate policies or procedures to ensure that wage rate provisions were included in, and certified payrolls were submitted for, construction contracts in excess of $2,000 paid from federal grant funds. No certified weekly payrolls were obtained for examination for the two construction projects the School Corporation funded with Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund funds. Additionally, wage rate provisions were not included in the contracts. The lack of internal controls and sufficient appropriate audit evidence were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 20 JAC-CEN-DEL COMMUNITY SCHOOL CORPORATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) 29 CFR 5.5 states in part: (a) The Agency head shall cause or require the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part from Federal funds or in accordance with guarantees of a Federal agency or financed from funds obtained by pledge of any contract of a Federal agency to make a loan, grant or annual contribution (except where a different meaning is expressly indicated), and which is subject to the labor standards provisions of any of the acts listed in ? 5.1, the following clauses . . . (1) Minimum wages. (i) All laborers and mechanics employed or working upon the site of the work (or under the United States Housing Act of 1937 or under the Housing Act of 1949 in the construction or development of the project), will be paid unconditionally and not less often than once a week, and without subsequent deduction or rebate on any account (except such payroll deductions as are permitted by regulations issued by the Secretary of Labor under the Copeland Act (29 CFR part 3)), the full amount of wages and bona fide fringe benefits (or cash equivalents thereof) due at time of payment computed at rates not less than those contained in the wage determination of the Secretary of Labor which is attached hereto and made a part hereof, regardless of any contractual relationship which may be alleged to exist between the contractor and such laborers and mechanics. . . . (3) Payrolls and basic records. . . . (ii)(A) The contractor shall submit weekly for each week in which any contract work is performed a copy of all payrolls to the (write in name of appropriate federal agency) if the agency is a party to the contract, but if the agency is not such a party, the contractor will submit the payrolls to the applicant, sponsor, or owner, as the case may be, for transmission to the (write in name of agency). The payrolls submitted shall set out accurately and completely all of the information required to be maintained under 29 CFR 5.5(a)(3)(i), except that full social security numbers and home addresses shall not be included on weekly transmittals. Instead the payrolls shall only need to include an individually identifying number for each employee (e.g., the last four digits of the employee's social security number). The required weekly payroll information may be submitted in any form desired. Optional Form WH-347 is available for this purpose from the Wage and Hour Division Web site at http://www.dol.gov/esa/whd/forms/wh347instr.htm or its successor site. The prime contractor is responsible for the submission of copies of payrolls by all subcontractors. . . ." 2 CFR 200 Appendix II states in part: "In addition to other provisions required by the Federal agency or non-Federal entity; all contracts made by the non-Federal entity under the Federal award must contain provisions covering the following, as applicable. . . . INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 21 JAC-CEN-DEL COMMUNITY SCHOOL CORPORATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) (D) Davis-Bacon Act, as amended (40 U.S.C. 3141-3148). When required by Federal program legislation, all prime construction contracts in excess of $2,000 awarded by non- Federal entities must include a provision for compliance with the Davis-Bacon Act (40 U.S.C. 3141-3144, and 3146-3148) as supplemented by Department of Labor regulations (29 CFR Part 5, 'Labor Standards Provisions Applicable to Contracts Covering Federally Financed and Assisted Construction'). In accordance with the statute, contractors must be required to pay wages to laborers and mechanics at a rate not less than the prevailing wages specified in a wage determination made by the Secretary of Labor. In addition, contractors must be required to pay wages not less than once a week. . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." Cause Management had not designed or implemented a system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance with the grant agreement and the Special Tests and Provisions - Wage Rate Requirements compliance requirement. Effect The failure to establish an effective internal control system and retain appropriate supporting documentation prevented the determination of the School Corporation's compliance with the Special Tests and Provisions - Wage Rate Requirements compliance requirement. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish a system of internal controls and retain appropriate supporting documentation to ensure compliance with the grant agreement and the Special Tests and Provisions - Wage Rate Requirements compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
(#2022-003) Allowable Costs? CFDA No. 84.425N ? COVID-19 HEERF-FIPSE Formula Grant Year Ended ? June 30, 2022 Direct Program Federal Agency ? U.S. Department of Education Criteria ?Institutions must follow the documentation requirements under 2 CFR ? 200.334 to retain financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other institutional records pertinent to lost revenue and the administration of the HEERF grant programs generally for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report. Condition ? Documentation to support the estimates for lost revenue was not provided to management timely for review and approval. Cause ?Adequate documentation was not maintained to support the lost revenue estimate. Effect ?Documentation supporting lost revenue estimates was not properly maintained prior to the submission of drawdowns of grant funds. Questioned Costs ? There were no questioned costs noted related to this finding. Context ?This finding was identified during our testing of lost revenues reported as allowable costs. BOCES was able to provide their calculation and method for estimating lost revenue for the program, however, management was not able to provide support for the enrollment numbers used in the estimate. Subsequent to our original request, the Continuing Education Department was able to provide enrollment documentation which supported the estimates selected for testing. Recommendation ? Documentation used in developing the estimates should be maintained in accordance with grant terms, and provided to management for their review and approval prior to the submission of drawdowns. BOCES? Response ? BOCES will ensure that clear and appropriate supporting documentation is in line with grant terms and is provided by the department and reviewed with the Finance Office prior to any submission for grant disbursement.
(#2022-003) Allowable Costs? CFDA No. 84.425N ? COVID-19 HEERF-FIPSE Formula Grant Year Ended ? June 30, 2022 Direct Program Federal Agency ? U.S. Department of Education Criteria ?Institutions must follow the documentation requirements under 2 CFR ? 200.334 to retain financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other institutional records pertinent to lost revenue and the administration of the HEERF grant programs generally for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report. Condition ? Documentation to support the estimates for lost revenue was not provided to management timely for review and approval. Cause ?Adequate documentation was not maintained to support the lost revenue estimate. Effect ?Documentation supporting lost revenue estimates was not properly maintained prior to the submission of drawdowns of grant funds. Questioned Costs ? There were no questioned costs noted related to this finding. Context ?This finding was identified during our testing of lost revenues reported as allowable costs. BOCES was able to provide their calculation and method for estimating lost revenue for the program, however, management was not able to provide support for the enrollment numbers used in the estimate. Subsequent to our original request, the Continuing Education Department was able to provide enrollment documentation which supported the estimates selected for testing. Recommendation ? Documentation used in developing the estimates should be maintained in accordance with grant terms, and provided to management for their review and approval prior to the submission of drawdowns. BOCES? Response ? BOCES will ensure that clear and appropriate supporting documentation is in line with grant terms and is provided by the department and reviewed with the Finance Office prior to any submission for grant disbursement.
FINDING 2022-006 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Reporting Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.425D, 84.425U Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): S425D200013, S425U200013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Reporting Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not designed, nor implemented at the School Corporation's to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. The School Corporation completed and submitted four annual Data Collection reports (Reports) for the Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) grants. For three of the four Reports tested, the Reports were not supported by the unit's records. The financial information provided did not agree to the data submitted in the Reports; therefore, we could not determine the accuracy of the Reports. Additionally, four of six key line items selected for testing could not be traced to supporting documentation. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.302(b) states in part: "The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following: . . . (2) Accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each Federal award or program in accordance with the reporting requirements set forth in ?? 200.328 and 200.329. . . ." 34 CFR 76.722 states: "A State may require a subgrantee to submit reports in a manner and format that assists the State in complying with the requirements under 34 CFR 76.720 and in carrying out other responsibilities under the program." 2 CFR 200.334 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 34 CFR 76.731 states: "A State and a subgrantee shall keep records to show its compliance with program requirements." Cause Management had not developed a system of internal control that would have ensured compliance with the Reporting compliance requirement. Effect The failure to establish an effective internal control system, as well as retain documentation to support reports, prevented the determination of the School Corporation's compliance with the Reporting compliance requirement. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish effective internal controls, as well as retain documentation, to ensure compliance and comply with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-006 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Reporting Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.425D, 84.425U Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): S425D200013, S425U200013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Reporting Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not designed, nor implemented at the School Corporation's to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. The School Corporation completed and submitted four annual Data Collection reports (Reports) for the Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) grants. For three of the four Reports tested, the Reports were not supported by the unit's records. The financial information provided did not agree to the data submitted in the Reports; therefore, we could not determine the accuracy of the Reports. Additionally, four of six key line items selected for testing could not be traced to supporting documentation. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.302(b) states in part: "The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following: . . . (2) Accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each Federal award or program in accordance with the reporting requirements set forth in ?? 200.328 and 200.329. . . ." 34 CFR 76.722 states: "A State may require a subgrantee to submit reports in a manner and format that assists the State in complying with the requirements under 34 CFR 76.720 and in carrying out other responsibilities under the program." 2 CFR 200.334 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 34 CFR 76.731 states: "A State and a subgrantee shall keep records to show its compliance with program requirements." Cause Management had not developed a system of internal control that would have ensured compliance with the Reporting compliance requirement. Effect The failure to establish an effective internal control system, as well as retain documentation to support reports, prevented the determination of the School Corporation's compliance with the Reporting compliance requirement. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish effective internal controls, as well as retain documentation, to ensure compliance and comply with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-006 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Reporting Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.425D, 84.425U Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): S425D200013, S425U200013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Reporting Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not designed, nor implemented at the School Corporation's to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. The School Corporation completed and submitted four annual Data Collection reports (Reports) for the Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) grants. For three of the four Reports tested, the Reports were not supported by the unit's records. The financial information provided did not agree to the data submitted in the Reports; therefore, we could not determine the accuracy of the Reports. Additionally, four of six key line items selected for testing could not be traced to supporting documentation. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.302(b) states in part: "The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following: . . . (2) Accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each Federal award or program in accordance with the reporting requirements set forth in ?? 200.328 and 200.329. . . ." 34 CFR 76.722 states: "A State may require a subgrantee to submit reports in a manner and format that assists the State in complying with the requirements under 34 CFR 76.720 and in carrying out other responsibilities under the program." 2 CFR 200.334 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 34 CFR 76.731 states: "A State and a subgrantee shall keep records to show its compliance with program requirements." Cause Management had not developed a system of internal control that would have ensured compliance with the Reporting compliance requirement. Effect The failure to establish an effective internal control system, as well as retain documentation to support reports, prevented the determination of the School Corporation's compliance with the Reporting compliance requirement. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish effective internal controls, as well as retain documentation, to ensure compliance and comply with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-006 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Reporting Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.425D, 84.425U Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): S425D200013, S425U200013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Reporting Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not designed, nor implemented at the School Corporation's to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. The School Corporation completed and submitted four annual Data Collection reports (Reports) for the Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) grants. For three of the four Reports tested, the Reports were not supported by the unit's records. The financial information provided did not agree to the data submitted in the Reports; therefore, we could not determine the accuracy of the Reports. Additionally, four of six key line items selected for testing could not be traced to supporting documentation. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.302(b) states in part: "The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following: . . . (2) Accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each Federal award or program in accordance with the reporting requirements set forth in ?? 200.328 and 200.329. . . ." 34 CFR 76.722 states: "A State may require a subgrantee to submit reports in a manner and format that assists the State in complying with the requirements under 34 CFR 76.720 and in carrying out other responsibilities under the program." 2 CFR 200.334 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 34 CFR 76.731 states: "A State and a subgrantee shall keep records to show its compliance with program requirements." Cause Management had not developed a system of internal control that would have ensured compliance with the Reporting compliance requirement. Effect The failure to establish an effective internal control system, as well as retain documentation to support reports, prevented the determination of the School Corporation's compliance with the Reporting compliance requirement. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish effective internal controls, as well as retain documentation, to ensure compliance and comply with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-006 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Reporting Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.425D, 84.425U Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): S425D200013, S425U200013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Reporting Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not designed, nor implemented at the School Corporation's to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. The School Corporation completed and submitted four annual Data Collection reports (Reports) for the Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) grants. For three of the four Reports tested, the Reports were not supported by the unit's records. The financial information provided did not agree to the data submitted in the Reports; therefore, we could not determine the accuracy of the Reports. Additionally, four of six key line items selected for testing could not be traced to supporting documentation. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.302(b) states in part: "The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following: . . . (2) Accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each Federal award or program in accordance with the reporting requirements set forth in ?? 200.328 and 200.329. . . ." 34 CFR 76.722 states: "A State may require a subgrantee to submit reports in a manner and format that assists the State in complying with the requirements under 34 CFR 76.720 and in carrying out other responsibilities under the program." 2 CFR 200.334 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 34 CFR 76.731 states: "A State and a subgrantee shall keep records to show its compliance with program requirements." Cause Management had not developed a system of internal control that would have ensured compliance with the Reporting compliance requirement. Effect The failure to establish an effective internal control system, as well as retain documentation to support reports, prevented the determination of the School Corporation's compliance with the Reporting compliance requirement. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish effective internal controls, as well as retain documentation, to ensure compliance and comply with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-009 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Reporting Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.425D, 84.425U Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): S425D200013, S425U210013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Reporting Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Other Matters Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not in place at the School Corporation to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. The annual Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) annual data collection reports (Reports) were prepared by the Treasurer and reviewed and approved by the Director of Curriculum prior to submission; however, the review process in place did not prevent, or detect and correct, errors. Of the six reports tested, four (ESSER I, Year 1 and Year 2, ESSER II, Year 1, and ESSER III Year 1) were not supported by the School Corporation's records. Key line items selected for review and verification were determined to be incorrectly reported on the ESSER I, Year 1 report as well as omitted from the ESSER I, Year 2, ESSER II, Year 1, and ESSER III, Year 1 reports. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.333 (Uniform Guidance) states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 (Revised Uniform Guidance) states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.302(b) (Uniform Guidance) states in part: "The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following . . . (2) Accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each Federal award or program in accordance with the reporting requirements set forth in ?? 200.327 Financial reporting . . . (3) Records that identify adequately the source and application of funds for federally funded activities. These records must contain information pertaining to Federal awards, authorizations, obligations, unobligated balances, assets, expenditures, income and interest and be supported by source documentation. . . ." 2 CFR 200.302(b) (Revised Uniform Guidance) states in part: "The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following . . . (2) Accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each Federal award or program in accordance with the reporting requirements set forth in ?? 200.328 and 200.329. . . . (3) Records that identify adequately the source and application of funds for federallyfunded activities. These records must contain information pertaining to Federal awards, authorizations, financial obligations, unobligated balances, assets, expenditures, income and interest and be supported by source documentation. . . ." 34 CFR 76.722 states: "A State may require a subgrantee to submit reports in a manner and format that assists the State in complying with the requirements under 34 CFR 76.720 and in carrying out other responsibilities under the program." Cause Management had not established a system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance with the Equipment and Reporting compliance requirement. Effect The failure to establish an effective internal control system enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish internal controls to ensure compliance and comply with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-009 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Reporting Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.425D, 84.425U Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): S425D200013, S425U210013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Reporting Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Other Matters Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not in place at the School Corporation to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. The annual Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) annual data collection reports (Reports) were prepared by the Treasurer and reviewed and approved by the Director of Curriculum prior to submission; however, the review process in place did not prevent, or detect and correct, errors. Of the six reports tested, four (ESSER I, Year 1 and Year 2, ESSER II, Year 1, and ESSER III Year 1) were not supported by the School Corporation's records. Key line items selected for review and verification were determined to be incorrectly reported on the ESSER I, Year 1 report as well as omitted from the ESSER I, Year 2, ESSER II, Year 1, and ESSER III, Year 1 reports. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.333 (Uniform Guidance) states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 (Revised Uniform Guidance) states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.302(b) (Uniform Guidance) states in part: "The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following . . . (2) Accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each Federal award or program in accordance with the reporting requirements set forth in ?? 200.327 Financial reporting . . . (3) Records that identify adequately the source and application of funds for federally funded activities. These records must contain information pertaining to Federal awards, authorizations, obligations, unobligated balances, assets, expenditures, income and interest and be supported by source documentation. . . ." 2 CFR 200.302(b) (Revised Uniform Guidance) states in part: "The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following . . . (2) Accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each Federal award or program in accordance with the reporting requirements set forth in ?? 200.328 and 200.329. . . . (3) Records that identify adequately the source and application of funds for federallyfunded activities. These records must contain information pertaining to Federal awards, authorizations, financial obligations, unobligated balances, assets, expenditures, income and interest and be supported by source documentation. . . ." 34 CFR 76.722 states: "A State may require a subgrantee to submit reports in a manner and format that assists the State in complying with the requirements under 34 CFR 76.720 and in carrying out other responsibilities under the program." Cause Management had not established a system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance with the Equipment and Reporting compliance requirement. Effect The failure to establish an effective internal control system enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish internal controls to ensure compliance and comply with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-009 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Reporting Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.425D, 84.425U Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): S425D200013, S425U210013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Reporting Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Other Matters Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not in place at the School Corporation to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. The annual Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) annual data collection reports (Reports) were prepared by the Treasurer and reviewed and approved by the Director of Curriculum prior to submission; however, the review process in place did not prevent, or detect and correct, errors. Of the six reports tested, four (ESSER I, Year 1 and Year 2, ESSER II, Year 1, and ESSER III Year 1) were not supported by the School Corporation's records. Key line items selected for review and verification were determined to be incorrectly reported on the ESSER I, Year 1 report as well as omitted from the ESSER I, Year 2, ESSER II, Year 1, and ESSER III, Year 1 reports. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.333 (Uniform Guidance) states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 (Revised Uniform Guidance) states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.302(b) (Uniform Guidance) states in part: "The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following . . . (2) Accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each Federal award or program in accordance with the reporting requirements set forth in ?? 200.327 Financial reporting . . . (3) Records that identify adequately the source and application of funds for federally funded activities. These records must contain information pertaining to Federal awards, authorizations, obligations, unobligated balances, assets, expenditures, income and interest and be supported by source documentation. . . ." 2 CFR 200.302(b) (Revised Uniform Guidance) states in part: "The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following . . . (2) Accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each Federal award or program in accordance with the reporting requirements set forth in ?? 200.328 and 200.329. . . . (3) Records that identify adequately the source and application of funds for federallyfunded activities. These records must contain information pertaining to Federal awards, authorizations, financial obligations, unobligated balances, assets, expenditures, income and interest and be supported by source documentation. . . ." 34 CFR 76.722 states: "A State may require a subgrantee to submit reports in a manner and format that assists the State in complying with the requirements under 34 CFR 76.720 and in carrying out other responsibilities under the program." Cause Management had not established a system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance with the Equipment and Reporting compliance requirement. Effect The failure to establish an effective internal control system enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish internal controls to ensure compliance and comply with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-011 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Special Tests and Provisions - Participation of Private School Children Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Number: 84.425C Federal Award Number and Year (or Other Identifying Number): S425C200018 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Special Tests and Provisions - Participation of Private School Children Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not in place at the School Corporation to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Special Tests and Provisions - Participation of Private School Children compliance requirement. The School Corporation did not have effective internal controls in place to ensure that the amount calculated for equitable services on the Governor's Emergency Education Relief Fund (GEER I) application was calculated correctly and that supporting documentation was retained for audit. INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 39 GARY COMMUNITY SCHOOL CORPORATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) The School Corporation failed to provide documentation to support the amounts calculated for equitable services on the GEER I application. Due to the lack of supporting documentation, we were unable to determine if the amounts calculated for equitable services were accurate. The lack of internal controls and failure to maintain and provide adequate supporting documentation were isolated to the GEER I application. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." The CARES Act P. CARES Act, Pub. L. No. 116-136, 134 Stat. 281 (Mar. 27, 2020) Section 18005(a) states: "IN GENERAL ? A local educational agency receiving funds under sections 18002 or 18003 of this title shall provide equitable services in the same manner as provided under section 1117 of the ESEA of 1965 to students and teachers in non-public schools, as determined in consultation with representatives of non-public schools." 20 USC 6320(a)(1) states: "To the extent consistent with the number of eligible children identified under section 6315(c) of this title in the school district served by a local educational agency who are enrolled in private elementary schools and secondary schools, a local educational agency shall- (A) after timely and meaningful consultation with appropriate private school officials, provide such children, on an equitable basis and individually or in combination, as requested by the officials to best meet the needs of such children, special educational services, instructional services (including evaluations to determine the progress being made in meeting such students' academic needs), counseling, mentoring, one-on-one tutoring, or other benefits under this part (such as dual or concurrent enrollment, educational radio and television, computer equipment and materials, other technology, and mobile educational services and equipment) that address their needs; and (B) ensure that teachers and families of the children participate, on an equitable basis, in services and activities developed pursuant to section 6318 of this title." 20 USC 6320(c)(1) states: "A local educational agency shall have the final authority, consistent with this section, to calculate the number of children, ages 5 through 17, who are from low-income families and attend private schools by- INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 40 GARY COMMUNITY SCHOOL CORPORATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) (A) using the same measure of low income used to count public school children; (B) using the results of a survey that, to the extent possible, protects the identity of families of private school students, and allowing such survey results to be extrapolated if complete actual data are unavailable; (C) applying the low-income percentage of each participating public school attendance area, determined pursuant to this section, to the number of private school children who reside in that school attendance area; or (D) using an equated measure of low income correlated with the measure of low income used to count public school children." 2 CFR 200.334 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." Cause Management had not established a system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance, or that documentation would have been maintained and made available for audit, related to the Special Tests and Provisions - Participation of Private School Children compliance requirement. Effect The failure to establish an effective system of internal controls and to retain and provide appropriate supporting documentation prevented the determination of the School Corporation's compliance with the Special Tests and Provision - Participation of Private School Children compliance requirement. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish a system of internal controls to ensure that documentation be maintained and made available for audit and comply with the grant agreement and the Special Tests and Provision - Participation of Private School Children compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-011 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Special Tests and Provisions - Participation of Private School Children Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Number: 84.425C Federal Award Number and Year (or Other Identifying Number): S425C200018 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Special Tests and Provisions - Participation of Private School Children Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not in place at the School Corporation to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Special Tests and Provisions - Participation of Private School Children compliance requirement. The School Corporation did not have effective internal controls in place to ensure that the amount calculated for equitable services on the Governor's Emergency Education Relief Fund (GEER I) application was calculated correctly and that supporting documentation was retained for audit. INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 39 GARY COMMUNITY SCHOOL CORPORATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) The School Corporation failed to provide documentation to support the amounts calculated for equitable services on the GEER I application. Due to the lack of supporting documentation, we were unable to determine if the amounts calculated for equitable services were accurate. The lack of internal controls and failure to maintain and provide adequate supporting documentation were isolated to the GEER I application. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." The CARES Act P. CARES Act, Pub. L. No. 116-136, 134 Stat. 281 (Mar. 27, 2020) Section 18005(a) states: "IN GENERAL ? A local educational agency receiving funds under sections 18002 or 18003 of this title shall provide equitable services in the same manner as provided under section 1117 of the ESEA of 1965 to students and teachers in non-public schools, as determined in consultation with representatives of non-public schools." 20 USC 6320(a)(1) states: "To the extent consistent with the number of eligible children identified under section 6315(c) of this title in the school district served by a local educational agency who are enrolled in private elementary schools and secondary schools, a local educational agency shall- (A) after timely and meaningful consultation with appropriate private school officials, provide such children, on an equitable basis and individually or in combination, as requested by the officials to best meet the needs of such children, special educational services, instructional services (including evaluations to determine the progress being made in meeting such students' academic needs), counseling, mentoring, one-on-one tutoring, or other benefits under this part (such as dual or concurrent enrollment, educational radio and television, computer equipment and materials, other technology, and mobile educational services and equipment) that address their needs; and (B) ensure that teachers and families of the children participate, on an equitable basis, in services and activities developed pursuant to section 6318 of this title." 20 USC 6320(c)(1) states: "A local educational agency shall have the final authority, consistent with this section, to calculate the number of children, ages 5 through 17, who are from low-income families and attend private schools by- INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 40 GARY COMMUNITY SCHOOL CORPORATION SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) (A) using the same measure of low income used to count public school children; (B) using the results of a survey that, to the extent possible, protects the identity of families of private school students, and allowing such survey results to be extrapolated if complete actual data are unavailable; (C) applying the low-income percentage of each participating public school attendance area, determined pursuant to this section, to the number of private school children who reside in that school attendance area; or (D) using an equated measure of low income correlated with the measure of low income used to count public school children." 2 CFR 200.334 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." Cause Management had not established a system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance, or that documentation would have been maintained and made available for audit, related to the Special Tests and Provisions - Participation of Private School Children compliance requirement. Effect The failure to establish an effective system of internal controls and to retain and provide appropriate supporting documentation prevented the determination of the School Corporation's compliance with the Special Tests and Provision - Participation of Private School Children compliance requirement. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish a system of internal controls to ensure that documentation be maintained and made available for audit and comply with the grant agreement and the Special Tests and Provision - Participation of Private School Children compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-004 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Reporting Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.425C, 84.425D, 84.425U Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): S425C200018, S425D200013, S425D210013, S425U210013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Reporting Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Other Matters Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not designed, nor implemented at the School Corporation to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. The School Corporation had not designed, nor implemented a system of internal control to ensure that the four Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) annual data reports (Reports) and the two Governor's Emergency Education Relief Fund (GEER) annual data reports (Reports) were complete and accurately submitted. The Reports were prepared by one employee without an oversight or review process in place to prevent, or detect and correct, errors. Additionally, the GEER I, Year 1 report was not supported by the School Corporation's records. Two key line items chosen for review and verification were determined to be incorrectly reported. The FTE Position as of September 13, 2020, was reported as zero, and Funds Expended Total was overstated by $18,958. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issued throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.302(b) states in part: "The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following: . . . (2) Accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each Federal award or program in accordance with the reporting requirements set forth in ?? 200.328 and 200.329. . . . (3) Records that identify adequately the source and application of funds for federally funded activities. These records must contain information pertaining to Federal awards, authorizations, obligations, unobligated balances, assets, expenditures, income and interest and be supported by source documentation. . . ." 34 CFR 76.722 states: "A State may require a subgrantee to submit reports in a manner and format that assists the State in complying with the requirements under 34 CFR 76.720 and in carrying out other responsibilities under the program." Cause Management had not developed or implemented a system of internal control that would have ensured compliance with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Effect The failure to establish an effective internal control system enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish internal controls to ensure compliance and comply with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-004 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Reporting Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.425C, 84.425D, 84.425U Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): S425C200018, S425D200013, S425D210013, S425U210013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Reporting Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Other Matters Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not designed, nor implemented at the School Corporation to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. The School Corporation had not designed, nor implemented a system of internal control to ensure that the four Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) annual data reports (Reports) and the two Governor's Emergency Education Relief Fund (GEER) annual data reports (Reports) were complete and accurately submitted. The Reports were prepared by one employee without an oversight or review process in place to prevent, or detect and correct, errors. Additionally, the GEER I, Year 1 report was not supported by the School Corporation's records. Two key line items chosen for review and verification were determined to be incorrectly reported. The FTE Position as of September 13, 2020, was reported as zero, and Funds Expended Total was overstated by $18,958. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issued throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.302(b) states in part: "The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following: . . . (2) Accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each Federal award or program in accordance with the reporting requirements set forth in ?? 200.328 and 200.329. . . . (3) Records that identify adequately the source and application of funds for federally funded activities. These records must contain information pertaining to Federal awards, authorizations, obligations, unobligated balances, assets, expenditures, income and interest and be supported by source documentation. . . ." 34 CFR 76.722 states: "A State may require a subgrantee to submit reports in a manner and format that assists the State in complying with the requirements under 34 CFR 76.720 and in carrying out other responsibilities under the program." Cause Management had not developed or implemented a system of internal control that would have ensured compliance with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Effect The failure to establish an effective internal control system enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish internal controls to ensure compliance and comply with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-004 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Reporting Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.425C, 84.425D, 84.425U Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): S425C200018, S425D200013, S425D210013, S425U210013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Reporting Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Other Matters Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not designed, nor implemented at the School Corporation to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. The School Corporation had not designed, nor implemented a system of internal control to ensure that the four Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) annual data reports (Reports) and the two Governor's Emergency Education Relief Fund (GEER) annual data reports (Reports) were complete and accurately submitted. The Reports were prepared by one employee without an oversight or review process in place to prevent, or detect and correct, errors. Additionally, the GEER I, Year 1 report was not supported by the School Corporation's records. Two key line items chosen for review and verification were determined to be incorrectly reported. The FTE Position as of September 13, 2020, was reported as zero, and Funds Expended Total was overstated by $18,958. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issued throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.302(b) states in part: "The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following: . . . (2) Accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each Federal award or program in accordance with the reporting requirements set forth in ?? 200.328 and 200.329. . . . (3) Records that identify adequately the source and application of funds for federally funded activities. These records must contain information pertaining to Federal awards, authorizations, obligations, unobligated balances, assets, expenditures, income and interest and be supported by source documentation. . . ." 34 CFR 76.722 states: "A State may require a subgrantee to submit reports in a manner and format that assists the State in complying with the requirements under 34 CFR 76.720 and in carrying out other responsibilities under the program." Cause Management had not developed or implemented a system of internal control that would have ensured compliance with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Effect The failure to establish an effective internal control system enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish internal controls to ensure compliance and comply with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-004 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Reporting Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.425C, 84.425D, 84.425U Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): S425C200018, S425D200013, S425D210013, S425U210013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Reporting Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Other Matters Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not designed, nor implemented at the School Corporation to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. The School Corporation had not designed, nor implemented a system of internal control to ensure that the four Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) annual data reports (Reports) and the two Governor's Emergency Education Relief Fund (GEER) annual data reports (Reports) were complete and accurately submitted. The Reports were prepared by one employee without an oversight or review process in place to prevent, or detect and correct, errors. Additionally, the GEER I, Year 1 report was not supported by the School Corporation's records. Two key line items chosen for review and verification were determined to be incorrectly reported. The FTE Position as of September 13, 2020, was reported as zero, and Funds Expended Total was overstated by $18,958. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issued throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.302(b) states in part: "The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following: . . . (2) Accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each Federal award or program in accordance with the reporting requirements set forth in ?? 200.328 and 200.329. . . . (3) Records that identify adequately the source and application of funds for federally funded activities. These records must contain information pertaining to Federal awards, authorizations, obligations, unobligated balances, assets, expenditures, income and interest and be supported by source documentation. . . ." 34 CFR 76.722 states: "A State may require a subgrantee to submit reports in a manner and format that assists the State in complying with the requirements under 34 CFR 76.720 and in carrying out other responsibilities under the program." Cause Management had not developed or implemented a system of internal control that would have ensured compliance with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Effect The failure to establish an effective internal control system enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish internal controls to ensure compliance and comply with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-004 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Reporting Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.425C, 84.425D, 84.425U Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): S425C200018, S425D200013, S425D210013, S425U210013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Reporting Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Other Matters Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not designed, nor implemented at the School Corporation to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. The School Corporation had not designed, nor implemented a system of internal control to ensure that the four Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) annual data reports (Reports) and the two Governor's Emergency Education Relief Fund (GEER) annual data reports (Reports) were complete and accurately submitted. The Reports were prepared by one employee without an oversight or review process in place to prevent, or detect and correct, errors. Additionally, the GEER I, Year 1 report was not supported by the School Corporation's records. Two key line items chosen for review and verification were determined to be incorrectly reported. The FTE Position as of September 13, 2020, was reported as zero, and Funds Expended Total was overstated by $18,958. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issued throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.302(b) states in part: "The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following: . . . (2) Accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each Federal award or program in accordance with the reporting requirements set forth in ?? 200.328 and 200.329. . . . (3) Records that identify adequately the source and application of funds for federally funded activities. These records must contain information pertaining to Federal awards, authorizations, obligations, unobligated balances, assets, expenditures, income and interest and be supported by source documentation. . . ." 34 CFR 76.722 states: "A State may require a subgrantee to submit reports in a manner and format that assists the State in complying with the requirements under 34 CFR 76.720 and in carrying out other responsibilities under the program." Cause Management had not developed or implemented a system of internal control that would have ensured compliance with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Effect The failure to establish an effective internal control system enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish internal controls to ensure compliance and comply with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-004 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Reporting Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.425C, 84.425D, 84.425U Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): S425C200018, S425D200013, S425D210013, S425U210013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Reporting Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Other Matters Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not designed, nor implemented at the School Corporation to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. The School Corporation had not designed, nor implemented a system of internal control to ensure that the four Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) annual data reports (Reports) and the two Governor's Emergency Education Relief Fund (GEER) annual data reports (Reports) were complete and accurately submitted. The Reports were prepared by one employee without an oversight or review process in place to prevent, or detect and correct, errors. Additionally, the GEER I, Year 1 report was not supported by the School Corporation's records. Two key line items chosen for review and verification were determined to be incorrectly reported. The FTE Position as of September 13, 2020, was reported as zero, and Funds Expended Total was overstated by $18,958. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issued throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.302(b) states in part: "The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following: . . . (2) Accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each Federal award or program in accordance with the reporting requirements set forth in ?? 200.328 and 200.329. . . . (3) Records that identify adequately the source and application of funds for federally funded activities. These records must contain information pertaining to Federal awards, authorizations, obligations, unobligated balances, assets, expenditures, income and interest and be supported by source documentation. . . ." 34 CFR 76.722 states: "A State may require a subgrantee to submit reports in a manner and format that assists the State in complying with the requirements under 34 CFR 76.720 and in carrying out other responsibilities under the program." Cause Management had not developed or implemented a system of internal control that would have ensured compliance with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Effect The failure to establish an effective internal control system enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish internal controls to ensure compliance and comply with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-004 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Reporting Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.425C, 84.425D, 84.425U Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): S425C200018, S425D200013, S425D210013, S425U210013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Reporting Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Other Matters Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not designed, nor implemented at the School Corporation to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. The School Corporation had not designed, nor implemented a system of internal control to ensure that the four Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) annual data reports (Reports) and the two Governor's Emergency Education Relief Fund (GEER) annual data reports (Reports) were complete and accurately submitted. The Reports were prepared by one employee without an oversight or review process in place to prevent, or detect and correct, errors. Additionally, the GEER I, Year 1 report was not supported by the School Corporation's records. Two key line items chosen for review and verification were determined to be incorrectly reported. The FTE Position as of September 13, 2020, was reported as zero, and Funds Expended Total was overstated by $18,958. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issued throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.302(b) states in part: "The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following: . . . (2) Accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each Federal award or program in accordance with the reporting requirements set forth in ?? 200.328 and 200.329. . . . (3) Records that identify adequately the source and application of funds for federally funded activities. These records must contain information pertaining to Federal awards, authorizations, obligations, unobligated balances, assets, expenditures, income and interest and be supported by source documentation. . . ." 34 CFR 76.722 states: "A State may require a subgrantee to submit reports in a manner and format that assists the State in complying with the requirements under 34 CFR 76.720 and in carrying out other responsibilities under the program." Cause Management had not developed or implemented a system of internal control that would have ensured compliance with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Effect The failure to establish an effective internal control system enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish internal controls to ensure compliance and comply with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-005 Subject: Title I Grants to Local Educational Agencies - Reporting Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: Title I Grants to Local Educational Agencies Assistance Listings Number: 84.010 Federal Award Number and Year (or Other Identifying Number): S010A200014 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Reporting Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Other Matters Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not designed, or implemented at the School Corporation to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Total expenditures reported on the 2020-2021 Final Expenditure Report (Report) were not supported by the School Corporation's ledgers. Total expenditures on the Report were $578,452 whereas expenditures per the ledgers were $677,514. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 21 CONCORD COMMUNITY SCHOOLS SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) 2 CFR 200.302(b) states in part: "The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following: . . . (2) Accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each Federal award or program in accordance with the reporting requirements set forth in ?? 200.328 and 200.329. . . ." 34 CFR 76.722 states: "A State may require a subgrantee to submit reports in a manner and format that assists the State in complying with the requirements under 34 CFR 76.720 and in carrying out other responsibilities under the program." 2 CFR 200.334 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 34 CFR 76.731 states: "A State and a subgrantee shall keep records to show its compliance with program requirements." Cause Management had not developed a system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance with the Reporting compliance requirement. Effect The failure to establish an effective internal control system enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish a system of internal controls to ensure compliance and comply with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
Assistance Listings numbers and names 84.425E COVID-19 Education Stabilization Fund?Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF) Student Aid Portion 84.425F COVID-19 Education Stabilization Fund?Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF) Institutional Portion 84.425L COVID-19 Education Stabilization Fund?Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF) Minority Serving Institutions (MSIs) Award numbers and years P425E200055, April 20, 2020 through June 30, 2023; P425F201359, May 6, 2020 through June 30, 2023; P245L200182, June 2, 2020 through June 30, 2023 Federal agency U.S. Department of Education Compliance requirement Reporting Questioned costs Not applicable Condition?Contrary to federal regulations and guidance, the District?s Grant Services Department and the Financial Aid and Scholarships Department failed to make complete and accurate quarterly reports publicly available on the District?s website for the program?s student, institutional, and MSIs portions (Assistance Listings numbers 84.425E, 84.245F, and 84.425L, respectively). Specifically, the District did not complete and publicly post reports for the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and June 30, 2022, until January 2023, which was after we notified the District that the reports were missing from its website. In addition, for 2 of 3 reports we tested, the District overreported and underreported program expenditures by $1,558,400 and $9,806, respectively, for the student and MSIs portions (Assistance Listings numbers 84.425E and 84.425L). Further, the District did not retain documentation supporting the amounts it reported. Effect?The District?s failure to make complete and accurate quarterly reports available on the District?s website resulted in a lack of transparency to the public for how it spent federal COVID-19 Educational Stabilization Fund monies for program purposes. Cause?The personnel who had been administering the program left the District, and the new employees responsible for administering the program reported that they were not aware of the federal reporting requirement to post the reports on the District?s website and, therefore, did not properly coordinate the reporting requirements between the Grant Services Department and Financial Aid and Scholarships Department as both were responsible for the report. Further, the District did not follow the Grant Services Department?s written policies and procedures to track federal program reporting requirements to ensure that all reports were completed accurately and on time. Finally, an independent review was not performed for each section of the reports to ensure that they were complete and accurate. Criteria?Federal agency guidance requires the District to publish on its website complete and accurate quarterly reports of its expenditures and other information for the Education Stabilization Fund no later than 10 days after the calendar quarter.1 In addition, the federal Uniform Guidance requires the District to maintain program financial and accounting records and supporting documents relating to federal programs for at least 3 years from the date of the final expenditure report (2 Code of Federal Regulations [CFR] ?200.334). Further, federal regulation requires establishing and maintaining effective internal control over federal awards that provides reasonable assurance that the federal program is being managed in compliance with all applicable laws, regulations, and award terms (2 CFR ?200.303). Recommendations?The District should: 1. Follow the Grant Services Department?s written policies and procedures for completing federal grant reports to ensure compliance with federal program requirements, including processes to: a. Track when each federal grant program report is required to be completed and submit/post reports by the designated due dates. b. Require a review and approval of all reports by an independent employee to ensure they are accurate. c. Retain all documentation supporting program expenditures reported in the federal grant reports. 2. Coordinate completing federal reports when more than 1 department is responsible for contributing information to the report to ensure the report is submitted on time. 3. Complete and publish on the District?s website the required quarterly grant reports for the Education Stabilization Fund no later than 10 days after the end of the quarter. The District?s corrective action plan at the end of this report includes the views and planned corrective action of its responsible officials. We are not required to audit and have not audited these responses and planned corrective actions and therefore provide no assurances as to their accuracy. 1 Federal laws and guidance issued by the U.S. Department of Education (ED) require the reporting for the Education Stabilization Fund?s programs related to the Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund: (CARES Act of 2020, sec. 18004 (Public Law [P.L.] 116-136), CRRSAA Act of 2020, sec. 314 (P.L. 116-260), and ARP Act of 2021, sec. 2003 (P.L. 117-2). ED?s guidance for the quarterly reports are contained in the prescribed report?s instructions, as outlined in the Quarterly Budget and Expenditure Reporting for HEERF I, II, and III (a)(1) Institutional Portion, (a)(2), and (a)(3) (OMB Paperwork Reduction Act Form Control Number 1840-0849). Retrieved 1/13/2023 from https://www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ope/arpheerfiiiqaurterlyreporting.pdf.
Assistance Listings numbers and names 84.425E COVID-19 Education Stabilization Fund?Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF) Student Aid Portion 84.425F COVID-19 Education Stabilization Fund?Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF) Institutional Portion 84.425L COVID-19 Education Stabilization Fund?Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF) Minority Serving Institutions (MSIs) Award numbers and years P425E200055, April 20, 2020 through June 30, 2023; P425F201359, May 6, 2020 through June 30, 2023; P245L200182, June 2, 2020 through June 30, 2023 Federal agency U.S. Department of Education Compliance requirement Reporting Questioned costs Not applicable Condition?Contrary to federal regulations and guidance, the District?s Grant Services Department and the Financial Aid and Scholarships Department failed to make complete and accurate quarterly reports publicly available on the District?s website for the program?s student, institutional, and MSIs portions (Assistance Listings numbers 84.425E, 84.245F, and 84.425L, respectively). Specifically, the District did not complete and publicly post reports for the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and June 30, 2022, until January 2023, which was after we notified the District that the reports were missing from its website. In addition, for 2 of 3 reports we tested, the District overreported and underreported program expenditures by $1,558,400 and $9,806, respectively, for the student and MSIs portions (Assistance Listings numbers 84.425E and 84.425L). Further, the District did not retain documentation supporting the amounts it reported. Effect?The District?s failure to make complete and accurate quarterly reports available on the District?s website resulted in a lack of transparency to the public for how it spent federal COVID-19 Educational Stabilization Fund monies for program purposes. Cause?The personnel who had been administering the program left the District, and the new employees responsible for administering the program reported that they were not aware of the federal reporting requirement to post the reports on the District?s website and, therefore, did not properly coordinate the reporting requirements between the Grant Services Department and Financial Aid and Scholarships Department as both were responsible for the report. Further, the District did not follow the Grant Services Department?s written policies and procedures to track federal program reporting requirements to ensure that all reports were completed accurately and on time. Finally, an independent review was not performed for each section of the reports to ensure that they were complete and accurate. Criteria?Federal agency guidance requires the District to publish on its website complete and accurate quarterly reports of its expenditures and other information for the Education Stabilization Fund no later than 10 days after the calendar quarter.1 In addition, the federal Uniform Guidance requires the District to maintain program financial and accounting records and supporting documents relating to federal programs for at least 3 years from the date of the final expenditure report (2 Code of Federal Regulations [CFR] ?200.334). Further, federal regulation requires establishing and maintaining effective internal control over federal awards that provides reasonable assurance that the federal program is being managed in compliance with all applicable laws, regulations, and award terms (2 CFR ?200.303). Recommendations?The District should: 1. Follow the Grant Services Department?s written policies and procedures for completing federal grant reports to ensure compliance with federal program requirements, including processes to: a. Track when each federal grant program report is required to be completed and submit/post reports by the designated due dates. b. Require a review and approval of all reports by an independent employee to ensure they are accurate. c. Retain all documentation supporting program expenditures reported in the federal grant reports. 2. Coordinate completing federal reports when more than 1 department is responsible for contributing information to the report to ensure the report is submitted on time. 3. Complete and publish on the District?s website the required quarterly grant reports for the Education Stabilization Fund no later than 10 days after the end of the quarter. The District?s corrective action plan at the end of this report includes the views and planned corrective action of its responsible officials. We are not required to audit and have not audited these responses and planned corrective actions and therefore provide no assurances as to their accuracy. 1 Federal laws and guidance issued by the U.S. Department of Education (ED) require the reporting for the Education Stabilization Fund?s programs related to the Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund: (CARES Act of 2020, sec. 18004 (Public Law [P.L.] 116-136), CRRSAA Act of 2020, sec. 314 (P.L. 116-260), and ARP Act of 2021, sec. 2003 (P.L. 117-2). ED?s guidance for the quarterly reports are contained in the prescribed report?s instructions, as outlined in the Quarterly Budget and Expenditure Reporting for HEERF I, II, and III (a)(1) Institutional Portion, (a)(2), and (a)(3) (OMB Paperwork Reduction Act Form Control Number 1840-0849). Retrieved 1/13/2023 from https://www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ope/arpheerfiiiqaurterlyreporting.pdf.
Assistance Listings numbers and names 84.425E COVID-19 Education Stabilization Fund?Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF) Student Aid Portion 84.425F COVID-19 Education Stabilization Fund?Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF) Institutional Portion 84.425L COVID-19 Education Stabilization Fund?Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF) Minority Serving Institutions (MSIs) Award numbers and years P425E200055, April 20, 2020 through June 30, 2023; P425F201359, May 6, 2020 through June 30, 2023; P245L200182, June 2, 2020 through June 30, 2023 Federal agency U.S. Department of Education Compliance requirement Reporting Questioned costs Not applicable Condition?Contrary to federal regulations and guidance, the District?s Grant Services Department and the Financial Aid and Scholarships Department failed to make complete and accurate quarterly reports publicly available on the District?s website for the program?s student, institutional, and MSIs portions (Assistance Listings numbers 84.425E, 84.245F, and 84.425L, respectively). Specifically, the District did not complete and publicly post reports for the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and June 30, 2022, until January 2023, which was after we notified the District that the reports were missing from its website. In addition, for 2 of 3 reports we tested, the District overreported and underreported program expenditures by $1,558,400 and $9,806, respectively, for the student and MSIs portions (Assistance Listings numbers 84.425E and 84.425L). Further, the District did not retain documentation supporting the amounts it reported. Effect?The District?s failure to make complete and accurate quarterly reports available on the District?s website resulted in a lack of transparency to the public for how it spent federal COVID-19 Educational Stabilization Fund monies for program purposes. Cause?The personnel who had been administering the program left the District, and the new employees responsible for administering the program reported that they were not aware of the federal reporting requirement to post the reports on the District?s website and, therefore, did not properly coordinate the reporting requirements between the Grant Services Department and Financial Aid and Scholarships Department as both were responsible for the report. Further, the District did not follow the Grant Services Department?s written policies and procedures to track federal program reporting requirements to ensure that all reports were completed accurately and on time. Finally, an independent review was not performed for each section of the reports to ensure that they were complete and accurate. Criteria?Federal agency guidance requires the District to publish on its website complete and accurate quarterly reports of its expenditures and other information for the Education Stabilization Fund no later than 10 days after the calendar quarter.1 In addition, the federal Uniform Guidance requires the District to maintain program financial and accounting records and supporting documents relating to federal programs for at least 3 years from the date of the final expenditure report (2 Code of Federal Regulations [CFR] ?200.334). Further, federal regulation requires establishing and maintaining effective internal control over federal awards that provides reasonable assurance that the federal program is being managed in compliance with all applicable laws, regulations, and award terms (2 CFR ?200.303). Recommendations?The District should: 1. Follow the Grant Services Department?s written policies and procedures for completing federal grant reports to ensure compliance with federal program requirements, including processes to: a. Track when each federal grant program report is required to be completed and submit/post reports by the designated due dates. b. Require a review and approval of all reports by an independent employee to ensure they are accurate. c. Retain all documentation supporting program expenditures reported in the federal grant reports. 2. Coordinate completing federal reports when more than 1 department is responsible for contributing information to the report to ensure the report is submitted on time. 3. Complete and publish on the District?s website the required quarterly grant reports for the Education Stabilization Fund no later than 10 days after the end of the quarter. The District?s corrective action plan at the end of this report includes the views and planned corrective action of its responsible officials. We are not required to audit and have not audited these responses and planned corrective actions and therefore provide no assurances as to their accuracy. 1 Federal laws and guidance issued by the U.S. Department of Education (ED) require the reporting for the Education Stabilization Fund?s programs related to the Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund: (CARES Act of 2020, sec. 18004 (Public Law [P.L.] 116-136), CRRSAA Act of 2020, sec. 314 (P.L. 116-260), and ARP Act of 2021, sec. 2003 (P.L. 117-2). ED?s guidance for the quarterly reports are contained in the prescribed report?s instructions, as outlined in the Quarterly Budget and Expenditure Reporting for HEERF I, II, and III (a)(1) Institutional Portion, (a)(2), and (a)(3) (OMB Paperwork Reduction Act Form Control Number 1840-0849). Retrieved 1/13/2023 from https://www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ope/arpheerfiiiqaurterlyreporting.pdf.
Assistance Listings numbers and names 84.425E COVID-19 Education Stabilization Fund?Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF) Student Aid Portion 84.425F COVID-19 Education Stabilization Fund?Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF) Institutional Portion 84.425L COVID-19 Education Stabilization Fund?Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF) Minority Serving Institutions (MSIs) Award numbers and years P425E200055, April 20, 2020 through June 30, 2023; P425F201359, May 6, 2020 through June 30, 2023; P245L200182, June 2, 2020 through June 30, 2023 Federal agency U.S. Department of Education Compliance requirement Reporting Questioned costs Not applicable Condition?Contrary to federal regulations and guidance, the District?s Grant Services Department and the Financial Aid and Scholarships Department failed to make complete and accurate quarterly reports publicly available on the District?s website for the program?s student, institutional, and MSIs portions (Assistance Listings numbers 84.425E, 84.245F, and 84.425L, respectively). Specifically, the District did not complete and publicly post reports for the quarters ended March 31, 2022 and June 30, 2022, until January 2023, which was after we notified the District that the reports were missing from its website. In addition, for 2 of 3 reports we tested, the District overreported and underreported program expenditures by $1,558,400 and $9,806, respectively, for the student and MSIs portions (Assistance Listings numbers 84.425E and 84.425L). Further, the District did not retain documentation supporting the amounts it reported. Effect?The District?s failure to make complete and accurate quarterly reports available on the District?s website resulted in a lack of transparency to the public for how it spent federal COVID-19 Educational Stabilization Fund monies for program purposes. Cause?The personnel who had been administering the program left the District, and the new employees responsible for administering the program reported that they were not aware of the federal reporting requirement to post the reports on the District?s website and, therefore, did not properly coordinate the reporting requirements between the Grant Services Department and Financial Aid and Scholarships Department as both were responsible for the report. Further, the District did not follow the Grant Services Department?s written policies and procedures to track federal program reporting requirements to ensure that all reports were completed accurately and on time. Finally, an independent review was not performed for each section of the reports to ensure that they were complete and accurate. Criteria?Federal agency guidance requires the District to publish on its website complete and accurate quarterly reports of its expenditures and other information for the Education Stabilization Fund no later than 10 days after the calendar quarter.1 In addition, the federal Uniform Guidance requires the District to maintain program financial and accounting records and supporting documents relating to federal programs for at least 3 years from the date of the final expenditure report (2 Code of Federal Regulations [CFR] ?200.334). Further, federal regulation requires establishing and maintaining effective internal control over federal awards that provides reasonable assurance that the federal program is being managed in compliance with all applicable laws, regulations, and award terms (2 CFR ?200.303). Recommendations?The District should: 1. Follow the Grant Services Department?s written policies and procedures for completing federal grant reports to ensure compliance with federal program requirements, including processes to: a. Track when each federal grant program report is required to be completed and submit/post reports by the designated due dates. b. Require a review and approval of all reports by an independent employee to ensure they are accurate. c. Retain all documentation supporting program expenditures reported in the federal grant reports. 2. Coordinate completing federal reports when more than 1 department is responsible for contributing information to the report to ensure the report is submitted on time. 3. Complete and publish on the District?s website the required quarterly grant reports for the Education Stabilization Fund no later than 10 days after the end of the quarter. The District?s corrective action plan at the end of this report includes the views and planned corrective action of its responsible officials. We are not required to audit and have not audited these responses and planned corrective actions and therefore provide no assurances as to their accuracy. 1 Federal laws and guidance issued by the U.S. Department of Education (ED) require the reporting for the Education Stabilization Fund?s programs related to the Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund: (CARES Act of 2020, sec. 18004 (Public Law [P.L.] 116-136), CRRSAA Act of 2020, sec. 314 (P.L. 116-260), and ARP Act of 2021, sec. 2003 (P.L. 117-2). ED?s guidance for the quarterly reports are contained in the prescribed report?s instructions, as outlined in the Quarterly Budget and Expenditure Reporting for HEERF I, II, and III (a)(1) Institutional Portion, (a)(2), and (a)(3) (OMB Paperwork Reduction Act Form Control Number 1840-0849). Retrieved 1/13/2023 from https://www2.ed.gov/about/offices/list/ope/arpheerfiiiqaurterlyreporting.pdf.
FINDING 2022-003 Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster - Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Federal Agency: Department of Agriculture Federal Programs: School Breakfast Program, COVID-19 - School Breakfast Program, National School Lunch Program, COVID-19 - National School Lunch Program, Summer Food Service Program for Children, COVID-19 - Summer Food Service Program for Children Assistance Listings Numbers: 10.553, 10.555, 10.559 Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): FY 20/21, FY 21/22 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirements: Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Repeat Finding This is a repeat finding from the immediately prior audit report. The prior audit finding number was 2020-003. Condition and Context A sample of 40 vendor disbursements from the School Lunch fund was selected for testing to verify the transactions were for allowable activities and costs. There were 3 of the 40 transactions, totaling $4,129, that were paid to vendors for which the School Corporation could not provide documentation to support the costs. As such, the 3 transactions could not be verified as an allowable activity or cost of the food service program and were considered questioned costs. Due to the number and magnitude of exceptions, per auditor judgment, we concluded it would not be appropriate to examine the remaining 29 disbursements. Additionally, the School Corporation incurred costs in the amount of $49,365 paid from the School Lunch fund for a vehicle used to distribute meals to students at the Indiana Department of Education approved meal sites during the COVID-19 pandemic shutdown. The School Corporation could not provide supporting documentation that prior written approval was received from the pass-through entity. Finally, in fiscal year 2021-2022, the School Corporation paid a portion of the Assistant Superintendent of Schools salary from the School Lunch fund without supporting documentation to support the percentage paid. The Assistant Superintendent of Schools spent time on federal program and nonfederal program activities, but did not maintain documentation of time spent on each activity. The total paid to the Assistant Superintendent of Schools from the School Lunch fund without proper documentation was $29,753. The costs that were not properly documented were considered questioned costs. The lack of internal controls, availability of supporting documentation, and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.333 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 (Revised Uniform Guidance) states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 7 CFR 220.7(e) states in part: ". . . the School Food Authority shall, with respect to participating schools under its jurisdiction: (1) (i) Maintain a nonprofit school food service; (ii) . . . use all revenues received by such food service only for the operation or improvement of that food service . . ." 7 CFR 210.14(a) states in part: ". . . Revenues received by the nonprofit school food service are to be used only for the operation or improvement of such food service, except that, such revenues shall not be used to purchase land or buildings, unless otherwise approved by FNS, or to construct buildings. . . ." 7 CFR 225.15(a)(1) states: "Sponsors shall operate the food service in accordance with: the provisions of this part; any instructions and handbooks issued by FNS under this part; and any instructions and handbooks issued by the State agency which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this part." 2 CFR 200.403 states in part: "Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a) Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocable thereto under these principles. (b) Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal award as to types or amount of cost items. . . . (g) Be adequately documented. . . ." 2 CFR 200.439(b) states in part: "The following rules of allowability must apply to equipment and other capital expenditures: (1) Capital expenditures for general purpose equipment, buildings, and land are unallowable as direct charges, except with the prior written approval of the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity. . . ." 2 CFR 200.430(i) states in part: "Standards for Documentation of Personnel Expenses (1) Charges to Federal awards for salaries and wages must be based on records that accurately reflect the work performed. These records must: (i) Be supported by a system of internal control which provides reasonable assurance that the charges are accurate, allowable, and properly allocated; (ii) Be incorporated into the official records of the non-Federal entity; (iii) Reasonably reflect the total activity for which the employee is compensated by the non- Federal entity, not exceeding 100% of compensated activities (for IHE, this per the IHE's definition of IBS); . . . (vii) Support the distribution of the employee's salary or wages among specific activities or cost objectives if the employee works on more than one Federal award; a Federal award and non-Federal award; an indirect cost activity and a direct cost activity; two or more indirect activities which are allocated using different allocation bases; or an unallowable activity and a direct or indirect cost activity. . . ." Cause Management had not established an effective system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance or that supporting documentation would have been maintained and made available for audit with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Effect The failure to establish an effective system of internal controls and retain and provide supporting documentation prevented the determination of the School Corporation's compliance with the compliance requirements listed above. The failure to design and implement an effective system of internal controls enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs Known questioned costs of $83,247 were identified as detailed in the Condition and Context. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish a system of internal controls to ensure that documentation will be maintained and made available for audit and to comply with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-003 Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster - Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Federal Agency: Department of Agriculture Federal Programs: School Breakfast Program, COVID-19 - School Breakfast Program, National School Lunch Program, COVID-19 - National School Lunch Program, Summer Food Service Program for Children, COVID-19 - Summer Food Service Program for Children Assistance Listings Numbers: 10.553, 10.555, 10.559 Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): FY 20/21, FY 21/22 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirements: Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Repeat Finding This is a repeat finding from the immediately prior audit report. The prior audit finding number was 2020-003. Condition and Context A sample of 40 vendor disbursements from the School Lunch fund was selected for testing to verify the transactions were for allowable activities and costs. There were 3 of the 40 transactions, totaling $4,129, that were paid to vendors for which the School Corporation could not provide documentation to support the costs. As such, the 3 transactions could not be verified as an allowable activity or cost of the food service program and were considered questioned costs. Due to the number and magnitude of exceptions, per auditor judgment, we concluded it would not be appropriate to examine the remaining 29 disbursements. Additionally, the School Corporation incurred costs in the amount of $49,365 paid from the School Lunch fund for a vehicle used to distribute meals to students at the Indiana Department of Education approved meal sites during the COVID-19 pandemic shutdown. The School Corporation could not provide supporting documentation that prior written approval was received from the pass-through entity. Finally, in fiscal year 2021-2022, the School Corporation paid a portion of the Assistant Superintendent of Schools salary from the School Lunch fund without supporting documentation to support the percentage paid. The Assistant Superintendent of Schools spent time on federal program and nonfederal program activities, but did not maintain documentation of time spent on each activity. The total paid to the Assistant Superintendent of Schools from the School Lunch fund without proper documentation was $29,753. The costs that were not properly documented were considered questioned costs. The lack of internal controls, availability of supporting documentation, and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.333 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 (Revised Uniform Guidance) states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 7 CFR 220.7(e) states in part: ". . . the School Food Authority shall, with respect to participating schools under its jurisdiction: (1) (i) Maintain a nonprofit school food service; (ii) . . . use all revenues received by such food service only for the operation or improvement of that food service . . ." 7 CFR 210.14(a) states in part: ". . . Revenues received by the nonprofit school food service are to be used only for the operation or improvement of such food service, except that, such revenues shall not be used to purchase land or buildings, unless otherwise approved by FNS, or to construct buildings. . . ." 7 CFR 225.15(a)(1) states: "Sponsors shall operate the food service in accordance with: the provisions of this part; any instructions and handbooks issued by FNS under this part; and any instructions and handbooks issued by the State agency which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this part." 2 CFR 200.403 states in part: "Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a) Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocable thereto under these principles. (b) Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal award as to types or amount of cost items. . . . (g) Be adequately documented. . . ." 2 CFR 200.439(b) states in part: "The following rules of allowability must apply to equipment and other capital expenditures: (1) Capital expenditures for general purpose equipment, buildings, and land are unallowable as direct charges, except with the prior written approval of the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity. . . ." 2 CFR 200.430(i) states in part: "Standards for Documentation of Personnel Expenses (1) Charges to Federal awards for salaries and wages must be based on records that accurately reflect the work performed. These records must: (i) Be supported by a system of internal control which provides reasonable assurance that the charges are accurate, allowable, and properly allocated; (ii) Be incorporated into the official records of the non-Federal entity; (iii) Reasonably reflect the total activity for which the employee is compensated by the non- Federal entity, not exceeding 100% of compensated activities (for IHE, this per the IHE's definition of IBS); . . . (vii) Support the distribution of the employee's salary or wages among specific activities or cost objectives if the employee works on more than one Federal award; a Federal award and non-Federal award; an indirect cost activity and a direct cost activity; two or more indirect activities which are allocated using different allocation bases; or an unallowable activity and a direct or indirect cost activity. . . ." Cause Management had not established an effective system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance or that supporting documentation would have been maintained and made available for audit with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Effect The failure to establish an effective system of internal controls and retain and provide supporting documentation prevented the determination of the School Corporation's compliance with the compliance requirements listed above. The failure to design and implement an effective system of internal controls enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs Known questioned costs of $83,247 were identified as detailed in the Condition and Context. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish a system of internal controls to ensure that documentation will be maintained and made available for audit and to comply with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-003 Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster - Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Federal Agency: Department of Agriculture Federal Programs: School Breakfast Program, COVID-19 - School Breakfast Program, National School Lunch Program, COVID-19 - National School Lunch Program, Summer Food Service Program for Children, COVID-19 - Summer Food Service Program for Children Assistance Listings Numbers: 10.553, 10.555, 10.559 Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): FY 20/21, FY 21/22 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirements: Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Repeat Finding This is a repeat finding from the immediately prior audit report. The prior audit finding number was 2020-003. Condition and Context A sample of 40 vendor disbursements from the School Lunch fund was selected for testing to verify the transactions were for allowable activities and costs. There were 3 of the 40 transactions, totaling $4,129, that were paid to vendors for which the School Corporation could not provide documentation to support the costs. As such, the 3 transactions could not be verified as an allowable activity or cost of the food service program and were considered questioned costs. Due to the number and magnitude of exceptions, per auditor judgment, we concluded it would not be appropriate to examine the remaining 29 disbursements. Additionally, the School Corporation incurred costs in the amount of $49,365 paid from the School Lunch fund for a vehicle used to distribute meals to students at the Indiana Department of Education approved meal sites during the COVID-19 pandemic shutdown. The School Corporation could not provide supporting documentation that prior written approval was received from the pass-through entity. Finally, in fiscal year 2021-2022, the School Corporation paid a portion of the Assistant Superintendent of Schools salary from the School Lunch fund without supporting documentation to support the percentage paid. The Assistant Superintendent of Schools spent time on federal program and nonfederal program activities, but did not maintain documentation of time spent on each activity. The total paid to the Assistant Superintendent of Schools from the School Lunch fund without proper documentation was $29,753. The costs that were not properly documented were considered questioned costs. The lack of internal controls, availability of supporting documentation, and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.333 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 (Revised Uniform Guidance) states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 7 CFR 220.7(e) states in part: ". . . the School Food Authority shall, with respect to participating schools under its jurisdiction: (1) (i) Maintain a nonprofit school food service; (ii) . . . use all revenues received by such food service only for the operation or improvement of that food service . . ." 7 CFR 210.14(a) states in part: ". . . Revenues received by the nonprofit school food service are to be used only for the operation or improvement of such food service, except that, such revenues shall not be used to purchase land or buildings, unless otherwise approved by FNS, or to construct buildings. . . ." 7 CFR 225.15(a)(1) states: "Sponsors shall operate the food service in accordance with: the provisions of this part; any instructions and handbooks issued by FNS under this part; and any instructions and handbooks issued by the State agency which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this part." 2 CFR 200.403 states in part: "Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a) Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocable thereto under these principles. (b) Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal award as to types or amount of cost items. . . . (g) Be adequately documented. . . ." 2 CFR 200.439(b) states in part: "The following rules of allowability must apply to equipment and other capital expenditures: (1) Capital expenditures for general purpose equipment, buildings, and land are unallowable as direct charges, except with the prior written approval of the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity. . . ." 2 CFR 200.430(i) states in part: "Standards for Documentation of Personnel Expenses (1) Charges to Federal awards for salaries and wages must be based on records that accurately reflect the work performed. These records must: (i) Be supported by a system of internal control which provides reasonable assurance that the charges are accurate, allowable, and properly allocated; (ii) Be incorporated into the official records of the non-Federal entity; (iii) Reasonably reflect the total activity for which the employee is compensated by the non- Federal entity, not exceeding 100% of compensated activities (for IHE, this per the IHE's definition of IBS); . . . (vii) Support the distribution of the employee's salary or wages among specific activities or cost objectives if the employee works on more than one Federal award; a Federal award and non-Federal award; an indirect cost activity and a direct cost activity; two or more indirect activities which are allocated using different allocation bases; or an unallowable activity and a direct or indirect cost activity. . . ." Cause Management had not established an effective system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance or that supporting documentation would have been maintained and made available for audit with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Effect The failure to establish an effective system of internal controls and retain and provide supporting documentation prevented the determination of the School Corporation's compliance with the compliance requirements listed above. The failure to design and implement an effective system of internal controls enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs Known questioned costs of $83,247 were identified as detailed in the Condition and Context. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish a system of internal controls to ensure that documentation will be maintained and made available for audit and to comply with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-003 Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster - Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Federal Agency: Department of Agriculture Federal Programs: School Breakfast Program, COVID-19 - School Breakfast Program, National School Lunch Program, COVID-19 - National School Lunch Program, Summer Food Service Program for Children, COVID-19 - Summer Food Service Program for Children Assistance Listings Numbers: 10.553, 10.555, 10.559 Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): FY 20/21, FY 21/22 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirements: Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Repeat Finding This is a repeat finding from the immediately prior audit report. The prior audit finding number was 2020-003. Condition and Context A sample of 40 vendor disbursements from the School Lunch fund was selected for testing to verify the transactions were for allowable activities and costs. There were 3 of the 40 transactions, totaling $4,129, that were paid to vendors for which the School Corporation could not provide documentation to support the costs. As such, the 3 transactions could not be verified as an allowable activity or cost of the food service program and were considered questioned costs. Due to the number and magnitude of exceptions, per auditor judgment, we concluded it would not be appropriate to examine the remaining 29 disbursements. Additionally, the School Corporation incurred costs in the amount of $49,365 paid from the School Lunch fund for a vehicle used to distribute meals to students at the Indiana Department of Education approved meal sites during the COVID-19 pandemic shutdown. The School Corporation could not provide supporting documentation that prior written approval was received from the pass-through entity. Finally, in fiscal year 2021-2022, the School Corporation paid a portion of the Assistant Superintendent of Schools salary from the School Lunch fund without supporting documentation to support the percentage paid. The Assistant Superintendent of Schools spent time on federal program and nonfederal program activities, but did not maintain documentation of time spent on each activity. The total paid to the Assistant Superintendent of Schools from the School Lunch fund without proper documentation was $29,753. The costs that were not properly documented were considered questioned costs. The lack of internal controls, availability of supporting documentation, and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.333 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 (Revised Uniform Guidance) states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 7 CFR 220.7(e) states in part: ". . . the School Food Authority shall, with respect to participating schools under its jurisdiction: (1) (i) Maintain a nonprofit school food service; (ii) . . . use all revenues received by such food service only for the operation or improvement of that food service . . ." 7 CFR 210.14(a) states in part: ". . . Revenues received by the nonprofit school food service are to be used only for the operation or improvement of such food service, except that, such revenues shall not be used to purchase land or buildings, unless otherwise approved by FNS, or to construct buildings. . . ." 7 CFR 225.15(a)(1) states: "Sponsors shall operate the food service in accordance with: the provisions of this part; any instructions and handbooks issued by FNS under this part; and any instructions and handbooks issued by the State agency which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this part." 2 CFR 200.403 states in part: "Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a) Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocable thereto under these principles. (b) Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal award as to types or amount of cost items. . . . (g) Be adequately documented. . . ." 2 CFR 200.439(b) states in part: "The following rules of allowability must apply to equipment and other capital expenditures: (1) Capital expenditures for general purpose equipment, buildings, and land are unallowable as direct charges, except with the prior written approval of the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity. . . ." 2 CFR 200.430(i) states in part: "Standards for Documentation of Personnel Expenses (1) Charges to Federal awards for salaries and wages must be based on records that accurately reflect the work performed. These records must: (i) Be supported by a system of internal control which provides reasonable assurance that the charges are accurate, allowable, and properly allocated; (ii) Be incorporated into the official records of the non-Federal entity; (iii) Reasonably reflect the total activity for which the employee is compensated by the non- Federal entity, not exceeding 100% of compensated activities (for IHE, this per the IHE's definition of IBS); . . . (vii) Support the distribution of the employee's salary or wages among specific activities or cost objectives if the employee works on more than one Federal award; a Federal award and non-Federal award; an indirect cost activity and a direct cost activity; two or more indirect activities which are allocated using different allocation bases; or an unallowable activity and a direct or indirect cost activity. . . ." Cause Management had not established an effective system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance or that supporting documentation would have been maintained and made available for audit with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Effect The failure to establish an effective system of internal controls and retain and provide supporting documentation prevented the determination of the School Corporation's compliance with the compliance requirements listed above. The failure to design and implement an effective system of internal controls enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs Known questioned costs of $83,247 were identified as detailed in the Condition and Context. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish a system of internal controls to ensure that documentation will be maintained and made available for audit and to comply with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-003 Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster - Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Federal Agency: Department of Agriculture Federal Programs: School Breakfast Program, COVID-19 - School Breakfast Program, National School Lunch Program, COVID-19 - National School Lunch Program, Summer Food Service Program for Children, COVID-19 - Summer Food Service Program for Children Assistance Listings Numbers: 10.553, 10.555, 10.559 Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): FY 20/21, FY 21/22 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirements: Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Repeat Finding This is a repeat finding from the immediately prior audit report. The prior audit finding number was 2020-003. Condition and Context A sample of 40 vendor disbursements from the School Lunch fund was selected for testing to verify the transactions were for allowable activities and costs. There were 3 of the 40 transactions, totaling $4,129, that were paid to vendors for which the School Corporation could not provide documentation to support the costs. As such, the 3 transactions could not be verified as an allowable activity or cost of the food service program and were considered questioned costs. Due to the number and magnitude of exceptions, per auditor judgment, we concluded it would not be appropriate to examine the remaining 29 disbursements. Additionally, the School Corporation incurred costs in the amount of $49,365 paid from the School Lunch fund for a vehicle used to distribute meals to students at the Indiana Department of Education approved meal sites during the COVID-19 pandemic shutdown. The School Corporation could not provide supporting documentation that prior written approval was received from the pass-through entity. Finally, in fiscal year 2021-2022, the School Corporation paid a portion of the Assistant Superintendent of Schools salary from the School Lunch fund without supporting documentation to support the percentage paid. The Assistant Superintendent of Schools spent time on federal program and nonfederal program activities, but did not maintain documentation of time spent on each activity. The total paid to the Assistant Superintendent of Schools from the School Lunch fund without proper documentation was $29,753. The costs that were not properly documented were considered questioned costs. The lack of internal controls, availability of supporting documentation, and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.333 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 (Revised Uniform Guidance) states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 7 CFR 220.7(e) states in part: ". . . the School Food Authority shall, with respect to participating schools under its jurisdiction: (1) (i) Maintain a nonprofit school food service; (ii) . . . use all revenues received by such food service only for the operation or improvement of that food service . . ." 7 CFR 210.14(a) states in part: ". . . Revenues received by the nonprofit school food service are to be used only for the operation or improvement of such food service, except that, such revenues shall not be used to purchase land or buildings, unless otherwise approved by FNS, or to construct buildings. . . ." 7 CFR 225.15(a)(1) states: "Sponsors shall operate the food service in accordance with: the provisions of this part; any instructions and handbooks issued by FNS under this part; and any instructions and handbooks issued by the State agency which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this part." 2 CFR 200.403 states in part: "Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a) Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocable thereto under these principles. (b) Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal award as to types or amount of cost items. . . . (g) Be adequately documented. . . ." 2 CFR 200.439(b) states in part: "The following rules of allowability must apply to equipment and other capital expenditures: (1) Capital expenditures for general purpose equipment, buildings, and land are unallowable as direct charges, except with the prior written approval of the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity. . . ." 2 CFR 200.430(i) states in part: "Standards for Documentation of Personnel Expenses (1) Charges to Federal awards for salaries and wages must be based on records that accurately reflect the work performed. These records must: (i) Be supported by a system of internal control which provides reasonable assurance that the charges are accurate, allowable, and properly allocated; (ii) Be incorporated into the official records of the non-Federal entity; (iii) Reasonably reflect the total activity for which the employee is compensated by the non- Federal entity, not exceeding 100% of compensated activities (for IHE, this per the IHE's definition of IBS); . . . (vii) Support the distribution of the employee's salary or wages among specific activities or cost objectives if the employee works on more than one Federal award; a Federal award and non-Federal award; an indirect cost activity and a direct cost activity; two or more indirect activities which are allocated using different allocation bases; or an unallowable activity and a direct or indirect cost activity. . . ." Cause Management had not established an effective system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance or that supporting documentation would have been maintained and made available for audit with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Effect The failure to establish an effective system of internal controls and retain and provide supporting documentation prevented the determination of the School Corporation's compliance with the compliance requirements listed above. The failure to design and implement an effective system of internal controls enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs Known questioned costs of $83,247 were identified as detailed in the Condition and Context. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish a system of internal controls to ensure that documentation will be maintained and made available for audit and to comply with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-003 Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster - Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Federal Agency: Department of Agriculture Federal Programs: School Breakfast Program, COVID-19 - School Breakfast Program, National School Lunch Program, COVID-19 - National School Lunch Program, Summer Food Service Program for Children, COVID-19 - Summer Food Service Program for Children Assistance Listings Numbers: 10.553, 10.555, 10.559 Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): FY 20/21, FY 21/22 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirements: Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Repeat Finding This is a repeat finding from the immediately prior audit report. The prior audit finding number was 2020-003. Condition and Context A sample of 40 vendor disbursements from the School Lunch fund was selected for testing to verify the transactions were for allowable activities and costs. There were 3 of the 40 transactions, totaling $4,129, that were paid to vendors for which the School Corporation could not provide documentation to support the costs. As such, the 3 transactions could not be verified as an allowable activity or cost of the food service program and were considered questioned costs. Due to the number and magnitude of exceptions, per auditor judgment, we concluded it would not be appropriate to examine the remaining 29 disbursements. Additionally, the School Corporation incurred costs in the amount of $49,365 paid from the School Lunch fund for a vehicle used to distribute meals to students at the Indiana Department of Education approved meal sites during the COVID-19 pandemic shutdown. The School Corporation could not provide supporting documentation that prior written approval was received from the pass-through entity. Finally, in fiscal year 2021-2022, the School Corporation paid a portion of the Assistant Superintendent of Schools salary from the School Lunch fund without supporting documentation to support the percentage paid. The Assistant Superintendent of Schools spent time on federal program and nonfederal program activities, but did not maintain documentation of time spent on each activity. The total paid to the Assistant Superintendent of Schools from the School Lunch fund without proper documentation was $29,753. The costs that were not properly documented were considered questioned costs. The lack of internal controls, availability of supporting documentation, and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.333 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 (Revised Uniform Guidance) states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 7 CFR 220.7(e) states in part: ". . . the School Food Authority shall, with respect to participating schools under its jurisdiction: (1) (i) Maintain a nonprofit school food service; (ii) . . . use all revenues received by such food service only for the operation or improvement of that food service . . ." 7 CFR 210.14(a) states in part: ". . . Revenues received by the nonprofit school food service are to be used only for the operation or improvement of such food service, except that, such revenues shall not be used to purchase land or buildings, unless otherwise approved by FNS, or to construct buildings. . . ." 7 CFR 225.15(a)(1) states: "Sponsors shall operate the food service in accordance with: the provisions of this part; any instructions and handbooks issued by FNS under this part; and any instructions and handbooks issued by the State agency which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this part." 2 CFR 200.403 states in part: "Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a) Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocable thereto under these principles. (b) Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal award as to types or amount of cost items. . . . (g) Be adequately documented. . . ." 2 CFR 200.439(b) states in part: "The following rules of allowability must apply to equipment and other capital expenditures: (1) Capital expenditures for general purpose equipment, buildings, and land are unallowable as direct charges, except with the prior written approval of the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity. . . ." 2 CFR 200.430(i) states in part: "Standards for Documentation of Personnel Expenses (1) Charges to Federal awards for salaries and wages must be based on records that accurately reflect the work performed. These records must: (i) Be supported by a system of internal control which provides reasonable assurance that the charges are accurate, allowable, and properly allocated; (ii) Be incorporated into the official records of the non-Federal entity; (iii) Reasonably reflect the total activity for which the employee is compensated by the non- Federal entity, not exceeding 100% of compensated activities (for IHE, this per the IHE's definition of IBS); . . . (vii) Support the distribution of the employee's salary or wages among specific activities or cost objectives if the employee works on more than one Federal award; a Federal award and non-Federal award; an indirect cost activity and a direct cost activity; two or more indirect activities which are allocated using different allocation bases; or an unallowable activity and a direct or indirect cost activity. . . ." Cause Management had not established an effective system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance or that supporting documentation would have been maintained and made available for audit with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Effect The failure to establish an effective system of internal controls and retain and provide supporting documentation prevented the determination of the School Corporation's compliance with the compliance requirements listed above. The failure to design and implement an effective system of internal controls enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs Known questioned costs of $83,247 were identified as detailed in the Condition and Context. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish a system of internal controls to ensure that documentation will be maintained and made available for audit and to comply with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-003 Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster - Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Federal Agency: Department of Agriculture Federal Programs: School Breakfast Program, COVID-19 - School Breakfast Program, National School Lunch Program, COVID-19 - National School Lunch Program, Summer Food Service Program for Children, COVID-19 - Summer Food Service Program for Children Assistance Listings Numbers: 10.553, 10.555, 10.559 Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): FY 20/21, FY 21/22 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirements: Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Repeat Finding This is a repeat finding from the immediately prior audit report. The prior audit finding number was 2020-003. Condition and Context A sample of 40 vendor disbursements from the School Lunch fund was selected for testing to verify the transactions were for allowable activities and costs. There were 3 of the 40 transactions, totaling $4,129, that were paid to vendors for which the School Corporation could not provide documentation to support the costs. As such, the 3 transactions could not be verified as an allowable activity or cost of the food service program and were considered questioned costs. Due to the number and magnitude of exceptions, per auditor judgment, we concluded it would not be appropriate to examine the remaining 29 disbursements. Additionally, the School Corporation incurred costs in the amount of $49,365 paid from the School Lunch fund for a vehicle used to distribute meals to students at the Indiana Department of Education approved meal sites during the COVID-19 pandemic shutdown. The School Corporation could not provide supporting documentation that prior written approval was received from the pass-through entity. Finally, in fiscal year 2021-2022, the School Corporation paid a portion of the Assistant Superintendent of Schools salary from the School Lunch fund without supporting documentation to support the percentage paid. The Assistant Superintendent of Schools spent time on federal program and nonfederal program activities, but did not maintain documentation of time spent on each activity. The total paid to the Assistant Superintendent of Schools from the School Lunch fund without proper documentation was $29,753. The costs that were not properly documented were considered questioned costs. The lack of internal controls, availability of supporting documentation, and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.333 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 (Revised Uniform Guidance) states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 7 CFR 220.7(e) states in part: ". . . the School Food Authority shall, with respect to participating schools under its jurisdiction: (1) (i) Maintain a nonprofit school food service; (ii) . . . use all revenues received by such food service only for the operation or improvement of that food service . . ." 7 CFR 210.14(a) states in part: ". . . Revenues received by the nonprofit school food service are to be used only for the operation or improvement of such food service, except that, such revenues shall not be used to purchase land or buildings, unless otherwise approved by FNS, or to construct buildings. . . ." 7 CFR 225.15(a)(1) states: "Sponsors shall operate the food service in accordance with: the provisions of this part; any instructions and handbooks issued by FNS under this part; and any instructions and handbooks issued by the State agency which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this part." 2 CFR 200.403 states in part: "Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a) Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocable thereto under these principles. (b) Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal award as to types or amount of cost items. . . . (g) Be adequately documented. . . ." 2 CFR 200.439(b) states in part: "The following rules of allowability must apply to equipment and other capital expenditures: (1) Capital expenditures for general purpose equipment, buildings, and land are unallowable as direct charges, except with the prior written approval of the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity. . . ." 2 CFR 200.430(i) states in part: "Standards for Documentation of Personnel Expenses (1) Charges to Federal awards for salaries and wages must be based on records that accurately reflect the work performed. These records must: (i) Be supported by a system of internal control which provides reasonable assurance that the charges are accurate, allowable, and properly allocated; (ii) Be incorporated into the official records of the non-Federal entity; (iii) Reasonably reflect the total activity for which the employee is compensated by the non- Federal entity, not exceeding 100% of compensated activities (for IHE, this per the IHE's definition of IBS); . . . (vii) Support the distribution of the employee's salary or wages among specific activities or cost objectives if the employee works on more than one Federal award; a Federal award and non-Federal award; an indirect cost activity and a direct cost activity; two or more indirect activities which are allocated using different allocation bases; or an unallowable activity and a direct or indirect cost activity. . . ." Cause Management had not established an effective system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance or that supporting documentation would have been maintained and made available for audit with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Effect The failure to establish an effective system of internal controls and retain and provide supporting documentation prevented the determination of the School Corporation's compliance with the compliance requirements listed above. The failure to design and implement an effective system of internal controls enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs Known questioned costs of $83,247 were identified as detailed in the Condition and Context. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish a system of internal controls to ensure that documentation will be maintained and made available for audit and to comply with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-003 Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster - Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Federal Agency: Department of Agriculture Federal Programs: School Breakfast Program, COVID-19 - School Breakfast Program, National School Lunch Program, COVID-19 - National School Lunch Program, Summer Food Service Program for Children, COVID-19 - Summer Food Service Program for Children Assistance Listings Numbers: 10.553, 10.555, 10.559 Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): FY 20/21, FY 21/22 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirements: Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Repeat Finding This is a repeat finding from the immediately prior audit report. The prior audit finding number was 2020-003. Condition and Context A sample of 40 vendor disbursements from the School Lunch fund was selected for testing to verify the transactions were for allowable activities and costs. There were 3 of the 40 transactions, totaling $4,129, that were paid to vendors for which the School Corporation could not provide documentation to support the costs. As such, the 3 transactions could not be verified as an allowable activity or cost of the food service program and were considered questioned costs. Due to the number and magnitude of exceptions, per auditor judgment, we concluded it would not be appropriate to examine the remaining 29 disbursements. Additionally, the School Corporation incurred costs in the amount of $49,365 paid from the School Lunch fund for a vehicle used to distribute meals to students at the Indiana Department of Education approved meal sites during the COVID-19 pandemic shutdown. The School Corporation could not provide supporting documentation that prior written approval was received from the pass-through entity. Finally, in fiscal year 2021-2022, the School Corporation paid a portion of the Assistant Superintendent of Schools salary from the School Lunch fund without supporting documentation to support the percentage paid. The Assistant Superintendent of Schools spent time on federal program and nonfederal program activities, but did not maintain documentation of time spent on each activity. The total paid to the Assistant Superintendent of Schools from the School Lunch fund without proper documentation was $29,753. The costs that were not properly documented were considered questioned costs. The lack of internal controls, availability of supporting documentation, and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.333 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 (Revised Uniform Guidance) states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 7 CFR 220.7(e) states in part: ". . . the School Food Authority shall, with respect to participating schools under its jurisdiction: (1) (i) Maintain a nonprofit school food service; (ii) . . . use all revenues received by such food service only for the operation or improvement of that food service . . ." 7 CFR 210.14(a) states in part: ". . . Revenues received by the nonprofit school food service are to be used only for the operation or improvement of such food service, except that, such revenues shall not be used to purchase land or buildings, unless otherwise approved by FNS, or to construct buildings. . . ." 7 CFR 225.15(a)(1) states: "Sponsors shall operate the food service in accordance with: the provisions of this part; any instructions and handbooks issued by FNS under this part; and any instructions and handbooks issued by the State agency which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this part." 2 CFR 200.403 states in part: "Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a) Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocable thereto under these principles. (b) Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal award as to types or amount of cost items. . . . (g) Be adequately documented. . . ." 2 CFR 200.439(b) states in part: "The following rules of allowability must apply to equipment and other capital expenditures: (1) Capital expenditures for general purpose equipment, buildings, and land are unallowable as direct charges, except with the prior written approval of the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity. . . ." 2 CFR 200.430(i) states in part: "Standards for Documentation of Personnel Expenses (1) Charges to Federal awards for salaries and wages must be based on records that accurately reflect the work performed. These records must: (i) Be supported by a system of internal control which provides reasonable assurance that the charges are accurate, allowable, and properly allocated; (ii) Be incorporated into the official records of the non-Federal entity; (iii) Reasonably reflect the total activity for which the employee is compensated by the non- Federal entity, not exceeding 100% of compensated activities (for IHE, this per the IHE's definition of IBS); . . . (vii) Support the distribution of the employee's salary or wages among specific activities or cost objectives if the employee works on more than one Federal award; a Federal award and non-Federal award; an indirect cost activity and a direct cost activity; two or more indirect activities which are allocated using different allocation bases; or an unallowable activity and a direct or indirect cost activity. . . ." Cause Management had not established an effective system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance or that supporting documentation would have been maintained and made available for audit with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Effect The failure to establish an effective system of internal controls and retain and provide supporting documentation prevented the determination of the School Corporation's compliance with the compliance requirements listed above. The failure to design and implement an effective system of internal controls enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs Known questioned costs of $83,247 were identified as detailed in the Condition and Context. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish a system of internal controls to ensure that documentation will be maintained and made available for audit and to comply with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-003 Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster - Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Federal Agency: Department of Agriculture Federal Programs: School Breakfast Program, COVID-19 - School Breakfast Program, National School Lunch Program, COVID-19 - National School Lunch Program, Summer Food Service Program for Children, COVID-19 - Summer Food Service Program for Children Assistance Listings Numbers: 10.553, 10.555, 10.559 Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): FY 20/21, FY 21/22 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirements: Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Repeat Finding This is a repeat finding from the immediately prior audit report. The prior audit finding number was 2020-003. Condition and Context A sample of 40 vendor disbursements from the School Lunch fund was selected for testing to verify the transactions were for allowable activities and costs. There were 3 of the 40 transactions, totaling $4,129, that were paid to vendors for which the School Corporation could not provide documentation to support the costs. As such, the 3 transactions could not be verified as an allowable activity or cost of the food service program and were considered questioned costs. Due to the number and magnitude of exceptions, per auditor judgment, we concluded it would not be appropriate to examine the remaining 29 disbursements. Additionally, the School Corporation incurred costs in the amount of $49,365 paid from the School Lunch fund for a vehicle used to distribute meals to students at the Indiana Department of Education approved meal sites during the COVID-19 pandemic shutdown. The School Corporation could not provide supporting documentation that prior written approval was received from the pass-through entity. Finally, in fiscal year 2021-2022, the School Corporation paid a portion of the Assistant Superintendent of Schools salary from the School Lunch fund without supporting documentation to support the percentage paid. The Assistant Superintendent of Schools spent time on federal program and nonfederal program activities, but did not maintain documentation of time spent on each activity. The total paid to the Assistant Superintendent of Schools from the School Lunch fund without proper documentation was $29,753. The costs that were not properly documented were considered questioned costs. The lack of internal controls, availability of supporting documentation, and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.333 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 (Revised Uniform Guidance) states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 7 CFR 220.7(e) states in part: ". . . the School Food Authority shall, with respect to participating schools under its jurisdiction: (1) (i) Maintain a nonprofit school food service; (ii) . . . use all revenues received by such food service only for the operation or improvement of that food service . . ." 7 CFR 210.14(a) states in part: ". . . Revenues received by the nonprofit school food service are to be used only for the operation or improvement of such food service, except that, such revenues shall not be used to purchase land or buildings, unless otherwise approved by FNS, or to construct buildings. . . ." 7 CFR 225.15(a)(1) states: "Sponsors shall operate the food service in accordance with: the provisions of this part; any instructions and handbooks issued by FNS under this part; and any instructions and handbooks issued by the State agency which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this part." 2 CFR 200.403 states in part: "Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a) Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocable thereto under these principles. (b) Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal award as to types or amount of cost items. . . . (g) Be adequately documented. . . ." 2 CFR 200.439(b) states in part: "The following rules of allowability must apply to equipment and other capital expenditures: (1) Capital expenditures for general purpose equipment, buildings, and land are unallowable as direct charges, except with the prior written approval of the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity. . . ." 2 CFR 200.430(i) states in part: "Standards for Documentation of Personnel Expenses (1) Charges to Federal awards for salaries and wages must be based on records that accurately reflect the work performed. These records must: (i) Be supported by a system of internal control which provides reasonable assurance that the charges are accurate, allowable, and properly allocated; (ii) Be incorporated into the official records of the non-Federal entity; (iii) Reasonably reflect the total activity for which the employee is compensated by the non- Federal entity, not exceeding 100% of compensated activities (for IHE, this per the IHE's definition of IBS); . . . (vii) Support the distribution of the employee's salary or wages among specific activities or cost objectives if the employee works on more than one Federal award; a Federal award and non-Federal award; an indirect cost activity and a direct cost activity; two or more indirect activities which are allocated using different allocation bases; or an unallowable activity and a direct or indirect cost activity. . . ." Cause Management had not established an effective system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance or that supporting documentation would have been maintained and made available for audit with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Effect The failure to establish an effective system of internal controls and retain and provide supporting documentation prevented the determination of the School Corporation's compliance with the compliance requirements listed above. The failure to design and implement an effective system of internal controls enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs Known questioned costs of $83,247 were identified as detailed in the Condition and Context. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish a system of internal controls to ensure that documentation will be maintained and made available for audit and to comply with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-009 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Reporting Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.425C, 84.425D, 84.425U Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): S425C200018, S425D200013, S425U200013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Reporting Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Other Matters Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not designed nor implemented at the School Corporation to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. The School Corporation completed and submitted four annual Data Collection reports (Reports) for the Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) grants and two Reports for the Governors Emergency Education Relief (GEER) grant. The reported data on three of the Reports as noted below could not be traced back to records that accumulate or summarize the data; therefore, the accuracy and completeness of the Reports could not be verified. ESSER I, Year 1 Report and GEER I, Year 1 Report The full-time equivalent (FTE) positions could not be verified. A spreadsheet that showed FTE positions was provided for audit; however, the spreadsheet had more FTE positions then what was reported due to the School Corporations software incorrectly assigning FTE positions to all items paid. ESSER III, Year 1 Report The School Corporation's ledgers indicated expenses totaling $43,084 were spent for salaries and stipends during the reporting period. However, these expenditures were not included in the report. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.302(b) states in part: "The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following: . . . (2) Accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each Federal award or program in accordance with the reporting requirements set forth in ?? 200.328 and 200.329. . . . (3) Records that identify adequately the source and application of funds for federally-funded activities. These records must contain information pertaining to Federal awards, authorizations, obligations, unobligated balances, assets, expenditures, income and interest and be supported by source documentation. . . ." 34 CFR 76.722 states: "A State may require a subgrantee to submit reports in a manner and format that assists the State in complying with the requirements under 34 CFR 76.720 and in carrying out other responsibilities under the program." 2 CFR 200.334 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 34 CFR 76.731 states: "A State and a subgrantee shall keep records to show its compliance with program requirements." Cause Management had not developed a system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance with the grant agreement and Reporting compliance requirement. Effect The failure to establish an effective internal control system enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish effective internal controls to ensure compliance and comply with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-008 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.425D, 84.425U Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): S425D200013, S425U210013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirements: Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Other Matters Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not designed or implemented at the School Corporation to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. The School Corporation could not provide appropriate supporting documentation for 2 of 25 (8 percent) vendor disbursements selected for testing. Due to the lack of supporting documentation these disbursements were unable to be verified as allowable activities or costs. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.333 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 (Revised Uniform Guidance) states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.403 states in part: "Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a) Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocable thereto under these principles. (b) Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal award as to types or amount of cost items. (c) Be consistent with policies and procedures that apply uniformly to both federally financed and other activities of the non-Federal entity. . . . (g) Be adequately documented. . . ." Cause Management had not developed a system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Effect The failure to establish an effective internal control system enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements could result in the loss future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish a system of internal controls and ensure documentation be maintained and made available for audit and to comply with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-009 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Reporting Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.425C, 84.425D, 84.425U Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): S425C200018, S425D200013, S425U200013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Reporting Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Other Matters Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not designed nor implemented at the School Corporation to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. The School Corporation completed and submitted four annual Data Collection reports (Reports) for the Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) grants and two Reports for the Governors Emergency Education Relief (GEER) grant. The reported data on three of the Reports as noted below could not be traced back to records that accumulate or summarize the data; therefore, the accuracy and completeness of the Reports could not be verified. ESSER I, Year 1 Report and GEER I, Year 1 Report The full-time equivalent (FTE) positions could not be verified. A spreadsheet that showed FTE positions was provided for audit; however, the spreadsheet had more FTE positions then what was reported due to the School Corporations software incorrectly assigning FTE positions to all items paid. ESSER III, Year 1 Report The School Corporation's ledgers indicated expenses totaling $43,084 were spent for salaries and stipends during the reporting period. However, these expenditures were not included in the report. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.302(b) states in part: "The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following: . . . (2) Accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each Federal award or program in accordance with the reporting requirements set forth in ?? 200.328 and 200.329. . . . (3) Records that identify adequately the source and application of funds for federally-funded activities. These records must contain information pertaining to Federal awards, authorizations, obligations, unobligated balances, assets, expenditures, income and interest and be supported by source documentation. . . ." 34 CFR 76.722 states: "A State may require a subgrantee to submit reports in a manner and format that assists the State in complying with the requirements under 34 CFR 76.720 and in carrying out other responsibilities under the program." 2 CFR 200.334 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 34 CFR 76.731 states: "A State and a subgrantee shall keep records to show its compliance with program requirements." Cause Management had not developed a system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance with the grant agreement and Reporting compliance requirement. Effect The failure to establish an effective internal control system enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish effective internal controls to ensure compliance and comply with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-008 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.425D, 84.425U Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): S425D200013, S425U210013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirements: Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Other Matters Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not designed or implemented at the School Corporation to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. The School Corporation could not provide appropriate supporting documentation for 2 of 25 (8 percent) vendor disbursements selected for testing. Due to the lack of supporting documentation these disbursements were unable to be verified as allowable activities or costs. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.333 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 (Revised Uniform Guidance) states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.403 states in part: "Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a) Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocable thereto under these principles. (b) Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal award as to types or amount of cost items. (c) Be consistent with policies and procedures that apply uniformly to both federally financed and other activities of the non-Federal entity. . . . (g) Be adequately documented. . . ." Cause Management had not developed a system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Effect The failure to establish an effective internal control system enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements could result in the loss future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish a system of internal controls and ensure documentation be maintained and made available for audit and to comply with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-009 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Reporting Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.425C, 84.425D, 84.425U Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): S425C200018, S425D200013, S425U200013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Reporting Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Other Matters Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not designed nor implemented at the School Corporation to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. The School Corporation completed and submitted four annual Data Collection reports (Reports) for the Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) grants and two Reports for the Governors Emergency Education Relief (GEER) grant. The reported data on three of the Reports as noted below could not be traced back to records that accumulate or summarize the data; therefore, the accuracy and completeness of the Reports could not be verified. ESSER I, Year 1 Report and GEER I, Year 1 Report The full-time equivalent (FTE) positions could not be verified. A spreadsheet that showed FTE positions was provided for audit; however, the spreadsheet had more FTE positions then what was reported due to the School Corporations software incorrectly assigning FTE positions to all items paid. ESSER III, Year 1 Report The School Corporation's ledgers indicated expenses totaling $43,084 were spent for salaries and stipends during the reporting period. However, these expenditures were not included in the report. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.302(b) states in part: "The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following: . . . (2) Accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each Federal award or program in accordance with the reporting requirements set forth in ?? 200.328 and 200.329. . . . (3) Records that identify adequately the source and application of funds for federally-funded activities. These records must contain information pertaining to Federal awards, authorizations, obligations, unobligated balances, assets, expenditures, income and interest and be supported by source documentation. . . ." 34 CFR 76.722 states: "A State may require a subgrantee to submit reports in a manner and format that assists the State in complying with the requirements under 34 CFR 76.720 and in carrying out other responsibilities under the program." 2 CFR 200.334 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 34 CFR 76.731 states: "A State and a subgrantee shall keep records to show its compliance with program requirements." Cause Management had not developed a system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance with the grant agreement and Reporting compliance requirement. Effect The failure to establish an effective internal control system enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish effective internal controls to ensure compliance and comply with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-008 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.425D, 84.425U Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): S425D200013, S425U210013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirements: Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Other Matters Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not designed or implemented at the School Corporation to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. The School Corporation could not provide appropriate supporting documentation for 2 of 25 (8 percent) vendor disbursements selected for testing. Due to the lack of supporting documentation these disbursements were unable to be verified as allowable activities or costs. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.333 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 (Revised Uniform Guidance) states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.403 states in part: "Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a) Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocable thereto under these principles. (b) Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal award as to types or amount of cost items. (c) Be consistent with policies and procedures that apply uniformly to both federally financed and other activities of the non-Federal entity. . . . (g) Be adequately documented. . . ." Cause Management had not developed a system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Effect The failure to establish an effective internal control system enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements could result in the loss future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish a system of internal controls and ensure documentation be maintained and made available for audit and to comply with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
FINDING 2022-009 Subject: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund - Reporting Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listings Numbers: 84.425C, 84.425D, 84.425U Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): S425C200018, S425D200013, S425U200013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Reporting Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Other Matters Condition and Context An effective internal control system was not designed nor implemented at the School Corporation to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. The School Corporation completed and submitted four annual Data Collection reports (Reports) for the Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief (ESSER) grants and two Reports for the Governors Emergency Education Relief (GEER) grant. The reported data on three of the Reports as noted below could not be traced back to records that accumulate or summarize the data; therefore, the accuracy and completeness of the Reports could not be verified. ESSER I, Year 1 Report and GEER I, Year 1 Report The full-time equivalent (FTE) positions could not be verified. A spreadsheet that showed FTE positions was provided for audit; however, the spreadsheet had more FTE positions then what was reported due to the School Corporations software incorrectly assigning FTE positions to all items paid. ESSER III, Year 1 Report The School Corporation's ledgers indicated expenses totaling $43,084 were spent for salaries and stipends during the reporting period. However, these expenditures were not included in the report. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.302(b) states in part: "The financial management system of each non-Federal entity must provide for the following: . . . (2) Accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the financial results of each Federal award or program in accordance with the reporting requirements set forth in ?? 200.328 and 200.329. . . . (3) Records that identify adequately the source and application of funds for federally-funded activities. These records must contain information pertaining to Federal awards, authorizations, obligations, unobligated balances, assets, expenditures, income and interest and be supported by source documentation. . . ." 34 CFR 76.722 states: "A State may require a subgrantee to submit reports in a manner and format that assists the State in complying with the requirements under 34 CFR 76.720 and in carrying out other responsibilities under the program." 2 CFR 200.334 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 34 CFR 76.731 states: "A State and a subgrantee shall keep records to show its compliance with program requirements." Cause Management had not developed a system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance with the grant agreement and Reporting compliance requirement. Effect The failure to establish an effective internal control system enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish effective internal controls to ensure compliance and comply with the grant agreement and the Reporting compliance requirement. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.
2022-002 HEERF Activities Allowed or Unallowed U.S. Department of Education Program Education Stabilization Fund (ESF) Subprograms Section COVID-19 Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF) Student Aid portion (ALN 84.425E) COVID-19 Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF) Institutional Aid portion (ALN 84.425F) Federal Award Year: 2021?2022 Condition: While testing activities allowed or unallowed in the audit of the 2020-2021 award year, we noted that there was a lack of a written plan to provide objective criteria for the distribution of funds until April 2022. Criteria: Per 2 CFR part 200 appendix XI, the School was required to have a documented plan to distribute funds to students. Per 2 CFR part 200.334, ?Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report...as reported to the Federal awarding agency." Cause: Individuals involved in preparing the student award distribution plan were unaware of the requirement that the plan be documented and that the plan be retained by the School. Effect: Effective internal control over activities allowed or unallowed was not established and maintained. There is the potential that future grant funding could be lost due to noncompliance with the award requirements. Prevalence: Applies to the entire HEERF program. Questioned costs: None. Repeat finding?: Yes Recommendation: Management should establish and maintain controls over activities allowed or unallowed. View of responsible officials of the auditee: Management agrees with this finding.
2022-002 HEERF Activities Allowed or Unallowed U.S. Department of Education Program Education Stabilization Fund (ESF) Subprograms Section COVID-19 Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF) Student Aid portion (ALN 84.425E) COVID-19 Higher Education Emergency Relief Fund (HEERF) Institutional Aid portion (ALN 84.425F) Federal Award Year: 2021?2022 Condition: While testing activities allowed or unallowed in the audit of the 2020-2021 award year, we noted that there was a lack of a written plan to provide objective criteria for the distribution of funds until April 2022. Criteria: Per 2 CFR part 200 appendix XI, the School was required to have a documented plan to distribute funds to students. Per 2 CFR part 200.334, ?Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report...as reported to the Federal awarding agency." Cause: Individuals involved in preparing the student award distribution plan were unaware of the requirement that the plan be documented and that the plan be retained by the School. Effect: Effective internal control over activities allowed or unallowed was not established and maintained. There is the potential that future grant funding could be lost due to noncompliance with the award requirements. Prevalence: Applies to the entire HEERF program. Questioned costs: None. Repeat finding?: Yes Recommendation: Management should establish and maintain controls over activities allowed or unallowed. View of responsible officials of the auditee: Management agrees with this finding.
FINDING 2022-003 Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster - Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Federal Agency: Department of Agriculture Federal Programs: School Breakfast Program, COVID-19 - School Breakfast Program, National School Lunch Program, COVID-19 - National School Lunch Program, Summer Food Service Program for Children, COVID-19 - Summer Food Service Program for Children Assistance Listings Numbers: 10.553, 10.555, 10.559 Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): SY 20-21, SY 21-22 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirements: Activities Allowed or Unallowed, Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Modified Opinion Condition and Context The School Corporation had not designed nor implemented a system of internal controls to ensure that program costs were supported by proper documentation, were allowable, and only for the operation of the food service program. Vendor Transactions A sample of 38 vendor transactions from the Food Service fund was selected for testing to verify the transactions were for allowable activities and costs under the Child Nutrition programs. There were 3 of the 38 transactions, totaling $10,861, that were paid to vendors for which the School Corporation could not provide documentation to support the costs. As such, the 3 transactions could not be verified as an allowable activity or cost for the food service program. In addition, 10 of the 38 transactions, totaling $10,990, were for fringe benefits in which the supporting documentation did not provide details to identify the employees for which the benefits were paid. As a result, we were unable to determine if the payments were on behalf of allowable staff related to the operation of the food service program. Payroll Transactions A sample of 23 payroll expenditures from the Food Service fund was selected for testing. Each payroll expenditure line could include payroll amounts paid to multiple employees. Of the 23 payroll expenditures tested, 4 included amounts paid to various employees for which supporting documentation, such as timecards was not maintained. The hourly rate paid to these employees also varied from the School Board approved schedule. In addition, contracts were not presented for either audit year to support the salaries paid to two contracted employees. As a result of the lack of supporting documentation, the payroll amounts, totaling $14,001, could not be verified as allowable costs to the operation of the food service program. The lack of internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.334 (Revised Uniform Guidance) states in part: "Financial records, supporting documents, statistical records, and all other non-Federal entity records pertinent to a Federal award must be retained for a period of three years from the date of submission of the final expenditure report or, for Federal awards that are renewed quarterly or annually, from the date of the submission of the quarterly or annual financial report, respectively, as reported to the Federal awarding agency or pass-through entity in the case of a subrecipient. . . ." 2 CFR 200.403 states in part: "Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a) Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocable thereto under these principles. (b) Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal award as to types or amount of cost items. . . . (g) Be adequately documented. . . ." Cause Management had not established an effective system of internal controls that would have ensured compliance, or that supporting documentation would have been maintained and made available for audit, with the grant agreement and the Activities Allowed or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Effect The failure to establish an effective system of internal controls and retain and provide appropriate supporting documentation prevented the determination of the School Corporation's compliance with the compliance requirements listed above. Questioned Costs Known questioned costs of $35,852 were identified, as detailed in Condition and Context. Recommendation We recommended that the School Corporation's management establish a system of internal controls to ensure that documentation be maintained and made available for audit related to the grant agreement and the Activities Allowable or Unallowed and the Allowable Costs/Cost Principles compliance requirements. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.