Research & Development Cluster Type of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Federal Awards Criteria or Specific Requirement: The Organization should have processes and procedures in place to track key personnel compliance requirements, for the key personnel compliance requirement, per 2 CFR 200.308 (f) Condition: Auditor noted that 2 of the contracts had key personnel that was not being properly tracked. Cause: Internal control processes over tracking key personnel were not operating effectively. Effect: Errors noted with tracking key personnel. Questioned Costs: None Context: Out of the 17 samples that were tested, 2 of the samples were not in line with compliance requirements. The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Identification of Repeat Finding: N/A Recommendation: We recommend that procedures associated with tracking key personnel be strengthened. Views of Responsible Officials and Correction Action: Management’s response is reported in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report.
Research & Development Cluster Type of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Federal Awards Criteria or Specific Requirement: The Organization should have processes and procedures in place to track key personnel compliance requirements, for the key personnel compliance requirement, per 2 CFR 200.308 (f) Condition: Auditor noted that 2 of the contracts had key personnel that was not being properly tracked. Cause: Internal control processes over tracking key personnel were not operating effectively. Effect: Errors noted with tracking key personnel. Questioned Costs: None Context: Out of the 17 samples that were tested, 2 of the samples were not in line with compliance requirements. The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Identification of Repeat Finding: N/A Recommendation: We recommend that procedures associated with tracking key personnel be strengthened. Views of Responsible Officials and Correction Action: Management’s response is reported in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report.
Research & Development Cluster Type of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Federal Awards Criteria or Specific Requirement: The Organization should have processes and procedures in place to track key personnel compliance requirements, for the key personnel compliance requirement, per 2 CFR 200.308 (f) Condition: Auditor noted that 2 of the contracts had key personnel that was not being properly tracked. Cause: Internal control processes over tracking key personnel were not operating effectively. Effect: Errors noted with tracking key personnel. Questioned Costs: None Context: Out of the 17 samples that were tested, 2 of the samples were not in line with compliance requirements. The sample was not intended to be, and was not, a statistically valid sample. Identification of Repeat Finding: N/A Recommendation: We recommend that procedures associated with tracking key personnel be strengthened. Views of Responsible Officials and Correction Action: Management’s response is reported in “Management’s Views and Corrective Action Plan” included at the end of this report.
Criteria or specific requirement: Per the 2024 OMB Compliance Supplement, "A non-federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h))." Allowable costs must meet the standards set forth in 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart E. Condition: Costs were booked to incorrect program codes, resulting in unsupported charges being booked to the federal program. Both payroll and non-payroll expenditures were charged to the Federal program prior to the period of performance start date. Questioned costs: Known $1,098 Context: In period of performance testing, the majority of samples tested for beginning period of performance (31/40 samples) related to June 2024 payroll. In all of these tested samples, time was booked to the Federal program prior to the program start date of June 20, 2024. Similarly, there was no adjustments for other charges that are normally booked for the full month at a time, including: per diems (2/40 samples) and fuel (1/40 samples). One additional error was related to time booked to the Federal program when no time was coded to that program during the pay period tested. The final error was related to February amortization that was not processed in time and therefore mistakenly booked to the program. In payroll testing, 2/40 samples tested were booked to a charge code that was not reflected in the supporting timesheets. The amounts booked incorrectly to the major program are considered unallowable costs. Cause: MTI payroll is run monthly. Time should not have been coded to the Federal program in question until the program start date of June 20, 2024, however as most programs begin on the first of the month (not mid-month) this was overlooked by the supervisors and finance team who are supposed to review timesheets and make correction to ensure allocations are booked to the correct programs for the correct dates. Additional errors due to human error. Effect: Costs incurred outside of the Federal program's period of performance and costs that are not supported by underlying documentation are not allowable under the program. The organization may be required to submit reimbursements for these amounts. Repeat Finding: No Recommendation: Management should review its existing control structure and ensure that there are adequate processes and controls to ensure only expenditures incurred during the period of performance are booked to Federal programs and that the correct program codes are charged, based on the underlying supporting documentation. Views of responsible officials: There is no disagreement with the audit finding.
Criteria or specific requirement: Per the 2024 OMB Compliance Supplement, "A non-federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h))." Allowable costs must meet the standards set forth in 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart E. Condition: Costs were booked to incorrect program codes, resulting in unsupported charges being booked to the federal program. Both payroll and non-payroll expenditures were charged to the Federal program prior to the period of performance start date. Questioned costs: Known $1,098 Context: In period of performance testing, the majority of samples tested for beginning period of performance (31/40 samples) related to June 2024 payroll. In all of these tested samples, time was booked to the Federal program prior to the program start date of June 20, 2024. Similarly, there was no adjustments for other charges that are normally booked for the full month at a time, including: per diems (2/40 samples) and fuel (1/40 samples). One additional error was related to time booked to the Federal program when no time was coded to that program during the pay period tested. The final error was related to February amortization that was not processed in time and therefore mistakenly booked to the program. In payroll testing, 2/40 samples tested were booked to a charge code that was not reflected in the supporting timesheets. The amounts booked incorrectly to the major program are considered unallowable costs. Cause: MTI payroll is run monthly. Time should not have been coded to the Federal program in question until the program start date of June 20, 2024, however as most programs begin on the first of the month (not mid-month) this was overlooked by the supervisors and finance team who are supposed to review timesheets and make correction to ensure allocations are booked to the correct programs for the correct dates. Additional errors due to human error. Effect: Costs incurred outside of the Federal program's period of performance and costs that are not supported by underlying documentation are not allowable under the program. The organization may be required to submit reimbursements for these amounts. Repeat Finding: No Recommendation: Management should review its existing control structure and ensure that there are adequate processes and controls to ensure only expenditures incurred during the period of performance are booked to Federal programs and that the correct program codes are charged, based on the underlying supporting documentation. Views of responsible officials: There is no disagreement with the audit finding.
Criteria or specific requirement: Per the 2024 OMB Compliance Supplement, "A non-federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h))." Allowable costs must meet the standards set forth in 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart E. Condition: Costs were booked to incorrect program codes, resulting in unsupported charges being booked to the federal program. Both payroll and non-payroll expenditures were charged to the Federal program prior to the period of performance start date. Questioned costs: Known $1,098 Context: In period of performance testing, the majority of samples tested for beginning period of performance (31/40 samples) related to June 2024 payroll. In all of these tested samples, time was booked to the Federal program prior to the program start date of June 20, 2024. Similarly, there was no adjustments for other charges that are normally booked for the full month at a time, including: per diems (2/40 samples) and fuel (1/40 samples). One additional error was related to time booked to the Federal program when no time was coded to that program during the pay period tested. The final error was related to February amortization that was not processed in time and therefore mistakenly booked to the program. In payroll testing, 2/40 samples tested were booked to a charge code that was not reflected in the supporting timesheets. The amounts booked incorrectly to the major program are considered unallowable costs. Cause: MTI payroll is run monthly. Time should not have been coded to the Federal program in question until the program start date of June 20, 2024, however as most programs begin on the first of the month (not mid-month) this was overlooked by the supervisors and finance team who are supposed to review timesheets and make correction to ensure allocations are booked to the correct programs for the correct dates. Additional errors due to human error. Effect: Costs incurred outside of the Federal program's period of performance and costs that are not supported by underlying documentation are not allowable under the program. The organization may be required to submit reimbursements for these amounts. Repeat Finding: No Recommendation: Management should review its existing control structure and ensure that there are adequate processes and controls to ensure only expenditures incurred during the period of performance are booked to Federal programs and that the correct program codes are charged, based on the underlying supporting documentation. Views of responsible officials: There is no disagreement with the audit finding.
2024-001 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Activities Allowed or Unallowed and Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Information on Federal Program(s) - Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.351 Assistance Listing Name: Arts in Education National Program Grant Award Number: S351A220007 Award Period: October 1, 2023 to September 30, 2024 Criteria or Specific Requirement – The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303 requires that non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonably ensure compliance with Federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In addition, per 2 CFR Section 200.403, “Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a) Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocable thereto under these principles. (b) Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal award as to types or amount of cost items. (c) Be consistent with policies and procedures that apply uniformly to both federally-financed and other activities of the non-Federal entity. (d) Be accorded consistent treatment. A cost may not be assigned to a Federal award as a direct cost if any other cost incurred for the same purpose in like circumstances has been allocated to the Federal award as an indirect cost. (e) Be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). (f) Not be included as a cost or used to meet cost sharing or matching requirements of any other federally-financed program in either the current or a prior period. (g) Be adequately documented. (h) Cost must be incurred during the approved budget period. The Federal awarding agency is authorized, at its discretion, to waive prior written approvals to carry forward unobligated balances to subsequent budget periods pursuant to § 200.308(e)(3).” Condition – In evaluating the Center’s compliance with the requirements of Activities Allowed or Unallowed and Allowable Costs Cost Principles, our test work identified one instance out of a sample of sixty payroll transactions, totaling $66,904.92, in which an employee was not paid according to his (her) contract. For the one exception, the employee was underpaid a total of $0.24. Cause – The Center did not adhere to their internal process to ensure approved salary information was accurately applied. Effect or Potential Effect – Without adequate internal controls in place to ensure costs are properly verified and applied, the Center could inaccurately charge expenditures to the federal program. Questioned Costs – N/A Context – This is a condition based on testing of the Center’s compliance. Based on tested samples, we noted a total underpayment of $0.24. The prevalence of the finding is detailed in the condition section above. The samples were selected using a non-statistical method. Repeat Finding – This is a repeat finding from prior year. This was reported as finding 2023-001 in the 2023 report. Recommendation - We recommend management of the Center strengthen their internal process to ensure that employee salary information recorded in the payroll system is approved, supported by salary documentation in the personnel files, and accurately applied. Views of Responsible Officials – After performing a detailed analysis, the Center’s management identified that the likely net underpayment amounted to $1.32. The likely underpayment was determined by management through examination of the total salary charged to the federal program. The Center’s management agrees with the finding and will strengthen the internal process surrounding the activities allowed or unallowed and allowable costs and will ensure adequate documentation is in place and approved salary rates are consistently and properly applied. See the Center’s corrective action for more details.
2024-001 – Internal Control over Compliance and Compliance with Activities Allowed or Unallowed and Allowable Costs/Cost Principles Information on Federal Program(s) - Department of Education Assistance Listing Number: 84.351 Assistance Listing Name: Arts in Education National Program Grant Award Number: S351A220007 Award Period: October 1, 2023 to September 30, 2024 Criteria or Specific Requirement – The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303 requires that non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonably ensure compliance with Federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In addition, per 2 CFR Section 200.403, “Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a) Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocable thereto under these principles. (b) Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal award as to types or amount of cost items. (c) Be consistent with policies and procedures that apply uniformly to both federally-financed and other activities of the non-Federal entity. (d) Be accorded consistent treatment. A cost may not be assigned to a Federal award as a direct cost if any other cost incurred for the same purpose in like circumstances has been allocated to the Federal award as an indirect cost. (e) Be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). (f) Not be included as a cost or used to meet cost sharing or matching requirements of any other federally-financed program in either the current or a prior period. (g) Be adequately documented. (h) Cost must be incurred during the approved budget period. The Federal awarding agency is authorized, at its discretion, to waive prior written approvals to carry forward unobligated balances to subsequent budget periods pursuant to § 200.308(e)(3).” Condition – In evaluating the Center’s compliance with the requirements of Activities Allowed or Unallowed and Allowable Costs Cost Principles, our test work identified one instance out of a sample of sixty payroll transactions, totaling $66,904.92, in which an employee was not paid according to his (her) contract. For the one exception, the employee was underpaid a total of $0.24. Cause – The Center did not adhere to their internal process to ensure approved salary information was accurately applied. Effect or Potential Effect – Without adequate internal controls in place to ensure costs are properly verified and applied, the Center could inaccurately charge expenditures to the federal program. Questioned Costs – N/A Context – This is a condition based on testing of the Center’s compliance. Based on tested samples, we noted a total underpayment of $0.24. The prevalence of the finding is detailed in the condition section above. The samples were selected using a non-statistical method. Repeat Finding – This is a repeat finding from prior year. This was reported as finding 2023-001 in the 2023 report. Recommendation - We recommend management of the Center strengthen their internal process to ensure that employee salary information recorded in the payroll system is approved, supported by salary documentation in the personnel files, and accurately applied. Views of Responsible Officials – After performing a detailed analysis, the Center’s management identified that the likely net underpayment amounted to $1.32. The likely underpayment was determined by management through examination of the total salary charged to the federal program. The Center’s management agrees with the finding and will strengthen the internal process surrounding the activities allowed or unallowed and allowable costs and will ensure adequate documentation is in place and approved salary rates are consistently and properly applied. See the Center’s corrective action for more details.
Period of Performance Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Federal Program Title: Social Services Block Grant Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services ALN: 93.667 93.958 Pass-Through Agency: N/A Pass-Through Number(s): N/A Award Number and Period: Social Services Block Grant 2401TXSOSR October 1, 2023 – September 30, 2025 Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services 1B09SM085994, 6B09SM085994 October 1, 2021 – September 30, 2023 Statistically Valid Sample: No, and not intended to be a statistically valid sample Type of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance and Noncompliance Criteria or specific requirement: Per 2 CFR 200.303(a), Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) must establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that it is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in the “Internal Control Integrated Framework” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Per 2 CFR 200.403(h) cost must be incurred during the approved budget period. The Federal awarding agency is authorized, at its discretion, to waive prior written approvals to carry forward unobligated balances to subsequent budget periods pursuant to § 200.308(e)(3). Condition: For awards with period of performance beginning dates during the fiscal year, audit procedures included testing transactions posted to the general ledger during the first month of the award. For awards with period of performance end dates during the fiscal year, audit procedures included testing transactions posted to the general ledger during the last month and after the period of performance end date. We noted the following instances of noncompliance: Social Services Block Grant (SSBG) – Audit procedures included testing 40 sampled transactions from projects with period of performance beginning dates during the fiscal year totaling $5,034. Two of the expenditures, totaling $486, were related to costs incurred prior to the period of performance begin date. The Project Period Start Date per the grant award was October 1, 2023, however costs were incurred on September 6, 2023 and September 11, 2023. Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services (MHBG) – Audit procedures included testing 40 sampled transactions, totaling $1,695,512, from projects with period of performance end dates during the fiscal year for which the obligation had not been paid as of the end of the period of performance. Twelve of the expenditures, totaling $312,929, were not paid within 120 days of the period of performance end date, which is the allowed time period to liquidate obligations. The required liquidation date was December 29, 2023; however, these obligations were paid between January 2, 2024 and April 11, 2024. Questioned costs: Social Services Block Grant: $486 Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services: $312,929 Context: See “Condition.” Cause: The two exceptions for SSBG were related to travel costs where the employee’s supervisor approved the transaction, which was coded to the incorrect grant. For the exceptions noted in the liquidation period testing for MHBG, the late payments are due to the HHSC’s reconciliation and closeout process not being performed in a timely manner. Effect: Ineffective internal controls may result in questioned costs and noncompliance with the terms of the grant. In addition, costs paid with non-federal sources remain in the population which is being included on the schedule of federal expenditures (SEFA) for the current fiscal year. Repeat Finding: 2023-016 Recommendation: HHSC should provide additional training over its review process to ensure that reviewers are verifying that transactions are posted to the proper grant. Additionally, HHSC should verify that all obligations incurred are liquidated during the closeout process and adjustments are not made subsequent to closeout. Views of responsible officials: HHSC concurs with the finding.
Period of Performance Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Federal Program Title: Social Services Block Grant Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services ALN: 93.667 93.958 Pass-Through Agency: N/A Pass-Through Number(s): N/A Award Number and Period: Social Services Block Grant 2401TXSOSR October 1, 2023 – September 30, 2025 Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services 1B09SM085994, 6B09SM085994 October 1, 2021 – September 30, 2023 Statistically Valid Sample: No, and not intended to be a statistically valid sample Type of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance and Noncompliance Criteria or specific requirement: Per 2 CFR 200.303(a), Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) must establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that it is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in the “Internal Control Integrated Framework” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Per 2 CFR 200.403(h) cost must be incurred during the approved budget period. The Federal awarding agency is authorized, at its discretion, to waive prior written approvals to carry forward unobligated balances to subsequent budget periods pursuant to § 200.308(e)(3). Condition: For awards with period of performance beginning dates during the fiscal year, audit procedures included testing transactions posted to the general ledger during the first month of the award. For awards with period of performance end dates during the fiscal year, audit procedures included testing transactions posted to the general ledger during the last month and after the period of performance end date. We noted the following instances of noncompliance: Social Services Block Grant (SSBG) – Audit procedures included testing 40 sampled transactions from projects with period of performance beginning dates during the fiscal year totaling $5,034. Two of the expenditures, totaling $486, were related to costs incurred prior to the period of performance begin date. The Project Period Start Date per the grant award was October 1, 2023, however costs were incurred on September 6, 2023 and September 11, 2023. Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services (MHBG) – Audit procedures included testing 40 sampled transactions, totaling $1,695,512, from projects with period of performance end dates during the fiscal year for which the obligation had not been paid as of the end of the period of performance. Twelve of the expenditures, totaling $312,929, were not paid within 120 days of the period of performance end date, which is the allowed time period to liquidate obligations. The required liquidation date was December 29, 2023; however, these obligations were paid between January 2, 2024 and April 11, 2024. Questioned costs: Social Services Block Grant: $486 Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services: $312,929 Context: See “Condition.” Cause: The two exceptions for SSBG were related to travel costs where the employee’s supervisor approved the transaction, which was coded to the incorrect grant. For the exceptions noted in the liquidation period testing for MHBG, the late payments are due to the HHSC’s reconciliation and closeout process not being performed in a timely manner. Effect: Ineffective internal controls may result in questioned costs and noncompliance with the terms of the grant. In addition, costs paid with non-federal sources remain in the population which is being included on the schedule of federal expenditures (SEFA) for the current fiscal year. Repeat Finding: 2023-016 Recommendation: HHSC should provide additional training over its review process to ensure that reviewers are verifying that transactions are posted to the proper grant. Additionally, HHSC should verify that all obligations incurred are liquidated during the closeout process and adjustments are not made subsequent to closeout. Views of responsible officials: HHSC concurs with the finding.
Period of Performance Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Federal Program Title: Social Services Block Grant Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services ALN: 93.667 93.958 Pass-Through Agency: N/A Pass-Through Number(s): N/A Award Number and Period: Social Services Block Grant 2401TXSOSR October 1, 2023 – September 30, 2025 Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services 1B09SM085994, 6B09SM085994 October 1, 2021 – September 30, 2023 Statistically Valid Sample: No, and not intended to be a statistically valid sample Type of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance and Noncompliance Criteria or specific requirement: Per 2 CFR 200.303(a), Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) must establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that it is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in the “Internal Control Integrated Framework” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Per 2 CFR 200.403(h) cost must be incurred during the approved budget period. The Federal awarding agency is authorized, at its discretion, to waive prior written approvals to carry forward unobligated balances to subsequent budget periods pursuant to § 200.308(e)(3). Condition: For awards with period of performance beginning dates during the fiscal year, audit procedures included testing transactions posted to the general ledger during the first month of the award. For awards with period of performance end dates during the fiscal year, audit procedures included testing transactions posted to the general ledger during the last month and after the period of performance end date. We noted the following instances of noncompliance: Social Services Block Grant (SSBG) – Audit procedures included testing 40 sampled transactions from projects with period of performance beginning dates during the fiscal year totaling $5,034. Two of the expenditures, totaling $486, were related to costs incurred prior to the period of performance begin date. The Project Period Start Date per the grant award was October 1, 2023, however costs were incurred on September 6, 2023 and September 11, 2023. Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services (MHBG) – Audit procedures included testing 40 sampled transactions, totaling $1,695,512, from projects with period of performance end dates during the fiscal year for which the obligation had not been paid as of the end of the period of performance. Twelve of the expenditures, totaling $312,929, were not paid within 120 days of the period of performance end date, which is the allowed time period to liquidate obligations. The required liquidation date was December 29, 2023; however, these obligations were paid between January 2, 2024 and April 11, 2024. Questioned costs: Social Services Block Grant: $486 Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services: $312,929 Context: See “Condition.” Cause: The two exceptions for SSBG were related to travel costs where the employee’s supervisor approved the transaction, which was coded to the incorrect grant. For the exceptions noted in the liquidation period testing for MHBG, the late payments are due to the HHSC’s reconciliation and closeout process not being performed in a timely manner. Effect: Ineffective internal controls may result in questioned costs and noncompliance with the terms of the grant. In addition, costs paid with non-federal sources remain in the population which is being included on the schedule of federal expenditures (SEFA) for the current fiscal year. Repeat Finding: 2023-016 Recommendation: HHSC should provide additional training over its review process to ensure that reviewers are verifying that transactions are posted to the proper grant. Additionally, HHSC should verify that all obligations incurred are liquidated during the closeout process and adjustments are not made subsequent to closeout. Views of responsible officials: HHSC concurs with the finding.
Period of Performance Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Federal Program Title: Social Services Block Grant Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services ALN: 93.667 93.958 Pass-Through Agency: N/A Pass-Through Number(s): N/A Award Number and Period: Social Services Block Grant 2401TXSOSR October 1, 2023 – September 30, 2025 Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services 1B09SM085994, 6B09SM085994 October 1, 2021 – September 30, 2023 Statistically Valid Sample: No, and not intended to be a statistically valid sample Type of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance and Noncompliance Criteria or specific requirement: Per 2 CFR 200.303(a), Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) must establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that it is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in the “Internal Control Integrated Framework” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Per 2 CFR 200.403(h) cost must be incurred during the approved budget period. The Federal awarding agency is authorized, at its discretion, to waive prior written approvals to carry forward unobligated balances to subsequent budget periods pursuant to § 200.308(e)(3). Condition: For awards with period of performance beginning dates during the fiscal year, audit procedures included testing transactions posted to the general ledger during the first month of the award. For awards with period of performance end dates during the fiscal year, audit procedures included testing transactions posted to the general ledger during the last month and after the period of performance end date. We noted the following instances of noncompliance: Social Services Block Grant (SSBG) – Audit procedures included testing 40 sampled transactions from projects with period of performance beginning dates during the fiscal year totaling $5,034. Two of the expenditures, totaling $486, were related to costs incurred prior to the period of performance begin date. The Project Period Start Date per the grant award was October 1, 2023, however costs were incurred on September 6, 2023 and September 11, 2023. Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services (MHBG) – Audit procedures included testing 40 sampled transactions, totaling $1,695,512, from projects with period of performance end dates during the fiscal year for which the obligation had not been paid as of the end of the period of performance. Twelve of the expenditures, totaling $312,929, were not paid within 120 days of the period of performance end date, which is the allowed time period to liquidate obligations. The required liquidation date was December 29, 2023; however, these obligations were paid between January 2, 2024 and April 11, 2024. Questioned costs: Social Services Block Grant: $486 Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services: $312,929 Context: See “Condition.” Cause: The two exceptions for SSBG were related to travel costs where the employee’s supervisor approved the transaction, which was coded to the incorrect grant. For the exceptions noted in the liquidation period testing for MHBG, the late payments are due to the HHSC’s reconciliation and closeout process not being performed in a timely manner. Effect: Ineffective internal controls may result in questioned costs and noncompliance with the terms of the grant. In addition, costs paid with non-federal sources remain in the population which is being included on the schedule of federal expenditures (SEFA) for the current fiscal year. Repeat Finding: 2023-016 Recommendation: HHSC should provide additional training over its review process to ensure that reviewers are verifying that transactions are posted to the proper grant. Additionally, HHSC should verify that all obligations incurred are liquidated during the closeout process and adjustments are not made subsequent to closeout. Views of responsible officials: HHSC concurs with the finding.
Period of Performance Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Federal Program Title: Social Services Block Grant Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services ALN: 93.667 93.958 Pass-Through Agency: N/A Pass-Through Number(s): N/A Award Number and Period: Social Services Block Grant 2401TXSOSR October 1, 2023 – September 30, 2025 Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services 1B09SM085994, 6B09SM085994 October 1, 2021 – September 30, 2023 Statistically Valid Sample: No, and not intended to be a statistically valid sample Type of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance and Noncompliance Criteria or specific requirement: Per 2 CFR 200.303(a), Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) must establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that it is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in the “Internal Control Integrated Framework” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Per 2 CFR 200.403(h) cost must be incurred during the approved budget period. The Federal awarding agency is authorized, at its discretion, to waive prior written approvals to carry forward unobligated balances to subsequent budget periods pursuant to § 200.308(e)(3). Condition: For awards with period of performance beginning dates during the fiscal year, audit procedures included testing transactions posted to the general ledger during the first month of the award. For awards with period of performance end dates during the fiscal year, audit procedures included testing transactions posted to the general ledger during the last month and after the period of performance end date. We noted the following instances of noncompliance: Social Services Block Grant (SSBG) – Audit procedures included testing 40 sampled transactions from projects with period of performance beginning dates during the fiscal year totaling $5,034. Two of the expenditures, totaling $486, were related to costs incurred prior to the period of performance begin date. The Project Period Start Date per the grant award was October 1, 2023, however costs were incurred on September 6, 2023 and September 11, 2023. Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services (MHBG) – Audit procedures included testing 40 sampled transactions, totaling $1,695,512, from projects with period of performance end dates during the fiscal year for which the obligation had not been paid as of the end of the period of performance. Twelve of the expenditures, totaling $312,929, were not paid within 120 days of the period of performance end date, which is the allowed time period to liquidate obligations. The required liquidation date was December 29, 2023; however, these obligations were paid between January 2, 2024 and April 11, 2024. Questioned costs: Social Services Block Grant: $486 Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services: $312,929 Context: See “Condition.” Cause: The two exceptions for SSBG were related to travel costs where the employee’s supervisor approved the transaction, which was coded to the incorrect grant. For the exceptions noted in the liquidation period testing for MHBG, the late payments are due to the HHSC’s reconciliation and closeout process not being performed in a timely manner. Effect: Ineffective internal controls may result in questioned costs and noncompliance with the terms of the grant. In addition, costs paid with non-federal sources remain in the population which is being included on the schedule of federal expenditures (SEFA) for the current fiscal year. Repeat Finding: 2023-016 Recommendation: HHSC should provide additional training over its review process to ensure that reviewers are verifying that transactions are posted to the proper grant. Additionally, HHSC should verify that all obligations incurred are liquidated during the closeout process and adjustments are not made subsequent to closeout. Views of responsible officials: HHSC concurs with the finding.
Period of Performance Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Federal Program Title: Social Services Block Grant Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services ALN: 93.667 93.958 Pass-Through Agency: N/A Pass-Through Number(s): N/A Award Number and Period: Social Services Block Grant 2401TXSOSR October 1, 2023 – September 30, 2025 Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services 1B09SM085994, 6B09SM085994 October 1, 2021 – September 30, 2023 Statistically Valid Sample: No, and not intended to be a statistically valid sample Type of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance and Noncompliance Criteria or specific requirement: Per 2 CFR 200.303(a), Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) must establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that it is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in the “Internal Control Integrated Framework” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Per 2 CFR 200.403(h) cost must be incurred during the approved budget period. The Federal awarding agency is authorized, at its discretion, to waive prior written approvals to carry forward unobligated balances to subsequent budget periods pursuant to § 200.308(e)(3). Condition: For awards with period of performance beginning dates during the fiscal year, audit procedures included testing transactions posted to the general ledger during the first month of the award. For awards with period of performance end dates during the fiscal year, audit procedures included testing transactions posted to the general ledger during the last month and after the period of performance end date. We noted the following instances of noncompliance: Social Services Block Grant (SSBG) – Audit procedures included testing 40 sampled transactions from projects with period of performance beginning dates during the fiscal year totaling $5,034. Two of the expenditures, totaling $486, were related to costs incurred prior to the period of performance begin date. The Project Period Start Date per the grant award was October 1, 2023, however costs were incurred on September 6, 2023 and September 11, 2023. Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services (MHBG) – Audit procedures included testing 40 sampled transactions, totaling $1,695,512, from projects with period of performance end dates during the fiscal year for which the obligation had not been paid as of the end of the period of performance. Twelve of the expenditures, totaling $312,929, were not paid within 120 days of the period of performance end date, which is the allowed time period to liquidate obligations. The required liquidation date was December 29, 2023; however, these obligations were paid between January 2, 2024 and April 11, 2024. Questioned costs: Social Services Block Grant: $486 Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services: $312,929 Context: See “Condition.” Cause: The two exceptions for SSBG were related to travel costs where the employee’s supervisor approved the transaction, which was coded to the incorrect grant. For the exceptions noted in the liquidation period testing for MHBG, the late payments are due to the HHSC’s reconciliation and closeout process not being performed in a timely manner. Effect: Ineffective internal controls may result in questioned costs and noncompliance with the terms of the grant. In addition, costs paid with non-federal sources remain in the population which is being included on the schedule of federal expenditures (SEFA) for the current fiscal year. Repeat Finding: 2023-016 Recommendation: HHSC should provide additional training over its review process to ensure that reviewers are verifying that transactions are posted to the proper grant. Additionally, HHSC should verify that all obligations incurred are liquidated during the closeout process and adjustments are not made subsequent to closeout. Views of responsible officials: HHSC concurs with the finding.
Period of Performance Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Federal Program Title: Social Services Block Grant Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services ALN: 93.667 93.958 Pass-Through Agency: N/A Pass-Through Number(s): N/A Award Number and Period: Social Services Block Grant 2401TXSOSR October 1, 2023 – September 30, 2025 Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services 1B09SM085994, 6B09SM085994 October 1, 2021 – September 30, 2023 Statistically Valid Sample: No, and not intended to be a statistically valid sample Type of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance and Noncompliance Criteria or specific requirement: Per 2 CFR 200.303(a), Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) must establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that it is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in the “Internal Control Integrated Framework” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Per 2 CFR 200.403(h) cost must be incurred during the approved budget period. The Federal awarding agency is authorized, at its discretion, to waive prior written approvals to carry forward unobligated balances to subsequent budget periods pursuant to § 200.308(e)(3). Condition: For awards with period of performance beginning dates during the fiscal year, audit procedures included testing transactions posted to the general ledger during the first month of the award. For awards with period of performance end dates during the fiscal year, audit procedures included testing transactions posted to the general ledger during the last month and after the period of performance end date. We noted the following instances of noncompliance: Social Services Block Grant (SSBG) – Audit procedures included testing 40 sampled transactions from projects with period of performance beginning dates during the fiscal year totaling $5,034. Two of the expenditures, totaling $486, were related to costs incurred prior to the period of performance begin date. The Project Period Start Date per the grant award was October 1, 2023, however costs were incurred on September 6, 2023 and September 11, 2023. Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services (MHBG) – Audit procedures included testing 40 sampled transactions, totaling $1,695,512, from projects with period of performance end dates during the fiscal year for which the obligation had not been paid as of the end of the period of performance. Twelve of the expenditures, totaling $312,929, were not paid within 120 days of the period of performance end date, which is the allowed time period to liquidate obligations. The required liquidation date was December 29, 2023; however, these obligations were paid between January 2, 2024 and April 11, 2024. Questioned costs: Social Services Block Grant: $486 Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services: $312,929 Context: See “Condition.” Cause: The two exceptions for SSBG were related to travel costs where the employee’s supervisor approved the transaction, which was coded to the incorrect grant. For the exceptions noted in the liquidation period testing for MHBG, the late payments are due to the HHSC’s reconciliation and closeout process not being performed in a timely manner. Effect: Ineffective internal controls may result in questioned costs and noncompliance with the terms of the grant. In addition, costs paid with non-federal sources remain in the population which is being included on the schedule of federal expenditures (SEFA) for the current fiscal year. Repeat Finding: 2023-016 Recommendation: HHSC should provide additional training over its review process to ensure that reviewers are verifying that transactions are posted to the proper grant. Additionally, HHSC should verify that all obligations incurred are liquidated during the closeout process and adjustments are not made subsequent to closeout. Views of responsible officials: HHSC concurs with the finding.
Period of Performance Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Federal Program Title: Social Services Block Grant Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services ALN: 93.667 93.958 Pass-Through Agency: N/A Pass-Through Number(s): N/A Award Number and Period: Social Services Block Grant 2401TXSOSR October 1, 2023 – September 30, 2025 Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services 1B09SM085994, 6B09SM085994 October 1, 2021 – September 30, 2023 Statistically Valid Sample: No, and not intended to be a statistically valid sample Type of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance and Noncompliance Criteria or specific requirement: Per 2 CFR 200.303(a), Health and Human Services Commission (HHSC) must establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that it is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in the “Internal Control Integrated Framework” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Per 2 CFR 200.403(h) cost must be incurred during the approved budget period. The Federal awarding agency is authorized, at its discretion, to waive prior written approvals to carry forward unobligated balances to subsequent budget periods pursuant to § 200.308(e)(3). Condition: For awards with period of performance beginning dates during the fiscal year, audit procedures included testing transactions posted to the general ledger during the first month of the award. For awards with period of performance end dates during the fiscal year, audit procedures included testing transactions posted to the general ledger during the last month and after the period of performance end date. We noted the following instances of noncompliance: Social Services Block Grant (SSBG) – Audit procedures included testing 40 sampled transactions from projects with period of performance beginning dates during the fiscal year totaling $5,034. Two of the expenditures, totaling $486, were related to costs incurred prior to the period of performance begin date. The Project Period Start Date per the grant award was October 1, 2023, however costs were incurred on September 6, 2023 and September 11, 2023. Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services (MHBG) – Audit procedures included testing 40 sampled transactions, totaling $1,695,512, from projects with period of performance end dates during the fiscal year for which the obligation had not been paid as of the end of the period of performance. Twelve of the expenditures, totaling $312,929, were not paid within 120 days of the period of performance end date, which is the allowed time period to liquidate obligations. The required liquidation date was December 29, 2023; however, these obligations were paid between January 2, 2024 and April 11, 2024. Questioned costs: Social Services Block Grant: $486 Block Grants for Community Mental Health Services: $312,929 Context: See “Condition.” Cause: The two exceptions for SSBG were related to travel costs where the employee’s supervisor approved the transaction, which was coded to the incorrect grant. For the exceptions noted in the liquidation period testing for MHBG, the late payments are due to the HHSC’s reconciliation and closeout process not being performed in a timely manner. Effect: Ineffective internal controls may result in questioned costs and noncompliance with the terms of the grant. In addition, costs paid with non-federal sources remain in the population which is being included on the schedule of federal expenditures (SEFA) for the current fiscal year. Repeat Finding: 2023-016 Recommendation: HHSC should provide additional training over its review process to ensure that reviewers are verifying that transactions are posted to the proper grant. Additionally, HHSC should verify that all obligations incurred are liquidated during the closeout process and adjustments are not made subsequent to closeout. Views of responsible officials: HHSC concurs with the finding.
Federal Agency: US Department of Education Federal Program Title: Improvement of Postsecondary Education Funding Assistance Listing Number: 84.116 Identification Number and Year: P116Z230208-2023 & P116Z230252-2023 Award Period: July 1, 2023, to June 30, 2024 Type of Finding Compliance, Other Matter Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Criteria or specific requirement: Per 2 CFR 200.308(f)(3) the Federal Government required a recipient of federal awards must receive prior written approval from the Federal agency for the disengagement of key personnel from a project for more than three months, or a 25% reduction in time and effort devoted to the Federal award. Condition: During the testing of Special Tests and Provisions, 2 of the 3 grants tested did not meet the key personnel level of effort requirements stipulated in the award documents, as the key personnel listed in the award documents did not have time and effort tracked towards the grant projects. Context: During the testing of 3 grants with Level of Effort provisions in the grant award notification, 2 grants did not meet the level of effort for key personnel required by the Federal agency. Questioned costs: None Cause: The University was unaware of the level of effort requirement stated on the grant agreements. Effect: Key personnel listed in the award documents did not have time and effort tracked towards the grant projects. Repeat finding: No Recommendation: The University should continue to review budgets and key personnel submitted with grants proposal to Federal agencies. View of responsible official: Management agrees with the finding and has developed a plan to correct the finding.
Federal Agency: US Department of Education Federal Program Title: Improvement of Postsecondary Education Funding Assistance Listing Number: 84.116 Identification Number and Year: P116Z230208-2023 & P116Z230252-2023 Award Period: July 1, 2023, to June 30, 2024 Type of Finding Compliance, Other Matter Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Criteria or specific requirement: Per 2 CFR 200.308(f)(3) the Federal Government required a recipient of federal awards must receive prior written approval from the Federal agency for the disengagement of key personnel from a project for more than three months, or a 25% reduction in time and effort devoted to the Federal award. Condition: During the testing of Special Tests and Provisions, 2 of the 3 grants tested did not meet the key personnel level of effort requirements stipulated in the award documents, as the key personnel listed in the award documents did not have time and effort tracked towards the grant projects. Context: During the testing of 3 grants with Level of Effort provisions in the grant award notification, 2 grants did not meet the level of effort for key personnel required by the Federal agency. Questioned costs: None Cause: The University was unaware of the level of effort requirement stated on the grant agreements. Effect: Key personnel listed in the award documents did not have time and effort tracked towards the grant projects. Repeat finding: No Recommendation: The University should continue to review budgets and key personnel submitted with grants proposal to Federal agencies. View of responsible official: Management agrees with the finding and has developed a plan to correct the finding.
Federal Agency: US Department of Education Federal Program Title: Improvement of Postsecondary Education Funding Assistance Listing Number: 84.116 Identification Number and Year: P116Z230208-2023 & P116Z230252-2023 Award Period: July 1, 2023, to June 30, 2024 Type of Finding Compliance, Other Matter Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance Criteria or specific requirement: Per 2 CFR 200.308(f)(3) the Federal Government required a recipient of federal awards must receive prior written approval from the Federal agency for the disengagement of key personnel from a project for more than three months, or a 25% reduction in time and effort devoted to the Federal award. Condition: During the testing of Special Tests and Provisions, 2 of the 3 grants tested did not meet the key personnel level of effort requirements stipulated in the award documents, as the key personnel listed in the award documents did not have time and effort tracked towards the grant projects. Context: During the testing of 3 grants with Level of Effort provisions in the grant award notification, 2 grants did not meet the level of effort for key personnel required by the Federal agency. Questioned costs: None Cause: The University was unaware of the level of effort requirement stated on the grant agreements. Effect: Key personnel listed in the award documents did not have time and effort tracked towards the grant projects. Repeat finding: No Recommendation: The University should continue to review budgets and key personnel submitted with grants proposal to Federal agencies. View of responsible official: Management agrees with the finding and has developed a plan to correct the finding.
REFERENCE: 2024-103 CFDA NUMBER 84.425D – COVID 19 – EDUCATION STABILIZATION FUND CFDA NUMBER 84.425U – COVID 19 – EDUCATION STABILIZATION FUND U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION – 2022 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION – 2023 U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION – 2024 PASSED THROUGH ARIZONA STATE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION GRANT NUMBERS: S425D200038, S425D210038, S425U2100038 QUESTIONED COSTS N/A CONDITION For of 3 of 60 non-payroll transactions tested, documentation was not available to demonstrate that the cost was allowable and approved in the final grant application. The costs were removed from the completion report approved by the Arizona Department of Education on December 19, 2024. Additionally, a fiscal monitoring completed by the Arizona Department of Education in December 2024, that covered the period of March 15, 2020 through September 30, 2023, reported the following unallowable costs, associated with Education Stabilization Funds grants, that the School is required to repay. • $4,982.34 (ESSER I) for continual internet and phone services not included in the approved grant budget; • $547.82 (ESSER I) for an online foreign language program not included in the approved grant budget; • $631.14 (ESSER II) for outdoor play equipment not included in the approved grant budget. • $3,000.00 (ESSER II) for contracted technical coach services not approved in the approved grant budget. The total known questioned costs are $9,161.30. CRITERIA In accordance with OMB Compliance Supplement, Part 6 – Internal Control, non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards establish and maintain internal control over the Federal awards that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal awards in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal awards. In accordance with Title 2 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Subtitle A Office of Management and Budget Guidance for Grants and Agreements, Chapter II Office of Management and Budget Guidance, Part 200 Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards, Subpart E -Cost Principles 200.403 Factors Affecting Allowability of Costs, except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: a. Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocable thereto under these principles. b. Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal award as to types or amount of cost items. c. Be consistent with policies and procedures that apply uniformly to both federally-financed and other activities of the recipient or subrecipient. d. Be accorded consistent treatment. A cost may not be assigned to a Federal award as a direct cost if any other cost incurred for the same purpose in like circumstances has been allocated to the Federal award as an indirect cost. e. Be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), except, for state and local governments and Indian tribes only, as otherwise provided for in this part. f. Not be included as a cost or used to meet cost sharing or matching requirements of any other federally-financed program in either the current or a prior period. See also § 200.306(b). g. Be adequately documented. See also §§ 200.300 through 200.309 of this part. h. Administrative closeout costs may be incurred until the due date of the final report(s). If incurred, these costs must be liquidated prior to the due date of the final report(s) and charged to the final budget period of the award unless otherwise specified by the Federal agency. All other costs must be incurred during the approved budget period. At its discretion, the Federal agency is authorized to waive prior written approvals to carry forward unobligated balances to subsequent budget periods. See § 200.308(g)(3). EFFECT Program requirements were not complied with. The School did not maintain adequate documentation of all costs charged to the federal program. CAUSE Internal controls were not designed appropriately to ensure that all charges to the federal grant were allowable. RECOMMENDATION AND BENEFIT A control system should be developed and implemented to ensure that documentation of all purchases charged to a federal program include only allowable costs and that the costs are included in the grant applications. Any reviews should be documented. This will help ensure that program requirements are complied. VIEWS OF RESPONSIBLE OFFICIALS See Corrective Action Plan.
REFERENCE: 2024-102 CFDA NUMBER 84.367 – IMPROVING TEACHER QUALITY U.S. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION – 2023 PASSED THROUGH ARIZONA STATE DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION GRANT NUMBER: S367A220049 QUESTIONED COSTS $28,100 CONDITION A fiscal monitoring completed by the Arizona Department of Education in December 2024, covering fiscal year 2023, reported $28,100 in unallowable costs for therapeutic services, not outlined in the approved grant budget, and that the School is required to repay. CRITERIA In accordance with Title 2 of the Code of Federal Regulations, Subtitle A Office of Management and Budget Guidance for Grants and Agreements, Chapter II Office of Management and Budget Guidance, Part 200 Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards, Subpart E -Cost Principles 200.403 Factors Affecting Allowability of Costs, except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: a. Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocable thereto under these principles. b. Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal award as to types or amount of cost items. c. Be consistent with policies and procedures that apply uniformly to both federally-financed and other activities of the recipient or subrecipient. d. Be accorded consistent treatment. A cost may not be assigned to a Federal award as a direct cost if any other cost incurred for the same purpose in like circumstances has been allocated to the Federal award as an indirect cost. e. Be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), except, for state and local governments and Indian tribes only, as otherwise provided for in this part. f. Not be included as a cost or used to meet cost sharing or matching requirements of any other federally-financed program in either the current or a prior period. See also § 200.306(b). g. Be adequately documented. See also §§ 200.300 through 200.309 of this part. h. Administrative closeout costs may be incurred until the due date of the final report(s). If incurred, these costs must be liquidated prior to the due date of the final report(s) and charged to the final budget period of the award unless otherwise specified by the Federal agency. All other costs must be incurred during the approved budget period. At its discretion, the Federal agency is authorized to waive prior written approvals to carry forward unobligated balances to subsequent budget periods. See § 200.308(g)(3). In accordance with OMB Compliance Supplement, Part 6 – Internal Control, non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards establish and maintain internal control over the Federal awards that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal awards in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal awards. EFFECT Program requirements were not complied with. The School did not maintain adequate documentation of all costs charged to the federal program. CAUSE Internal controls were not designed appropriately to ensure that all charges to the federal grant were allowable. RECOMMENDATION AND BENEFIT A control system should be developed and implemented to ensure that documentation of all purchases charged to a federal program include only allowable costs and that the costs are included in the grant applications. Any reviews should be documented. This will help ensure that program requirements are complied. VIEWS OF RESPONSIBLE OFFICIALS See Corrective Action Plan.
Reference Number: 2024-007 Prior Year Finding: No Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Defense State Agency: Vermont State Military Department Federal Program: National Guard Military Operations and Maintenance (O&M) Projects Assistance Listing Number: 12.401 Award Number and Year: W912LN2421001 (10/1/2023 – 9/20/2024) Compliance Requirement: Period of Performance Type of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance, Other Matters Criteria or specific requirement: Compliance: A non-federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308 200.309 and 200.403(h)). A period of performance may contain one or more budget periods. Control: Per 2 CFR section 200.303(a), a non-Federal entity must: Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should comply with guidance in “Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government” issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the “Internal Control Integrated Framework”, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Condition: The Vermont State Military Department (Department) charged costs to the federal grant prior to the allowable start of the period of performance. Context: One of five transactions selected for testing was incurred prior to the award’s period of performance. The expense was for a transaction incurred in the month of September 2023 but the award’s period of performance began on 10/1/2023. Cause: The Department’s procedures were not operating sufficiently to ensure that expenditures charged to the program were incurred within the award’s period of performance. Internal controls did not prevent or detect the error. Effect: Costs could be deemed unallowable by the awarding agency if funds are expended outside of the allowable period of performance. Questioned costs: Below the reportable limit. Recommendation: The Department should review and enhance its procedures and internal controls to ensure that it charges expenditures to the program that are incurred within an award’s allowable period of performance. Views of responsible officials: Management agrees with the finding.
Reference Number: 2024-010 Prior Year Finding: 2023-008 Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Labor State Agency: Vermont Department of Labor Federal Program: Unemployment Insurance Assistance Listing Number: 17.225 Award Number and Year: Admin 24A55UI000063 (10/1/2023-12/31/2026), DUA 23A60UD000013 (7/14/2023 - 7/14/2026) Compliance Requirement: Period of Performance Type of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance, Other Matters Criteria or specific requirement: Compliance: A non-federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308 200.309 and 200.403(h)). A period of performance may contain one or more budget periods. Control: Per 2 CFR section 200.303(a), a non-Federal entity must: Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should comply with guidance in “Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government” issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the “Internal Control Integrated Framework”, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Condition: The Department of Labor (Department) charged costs to the federal grant prior to the allowable start of the period of performance. Context: Sixty transactions were selected for testing and the following exceptions were noted: • Five of sixty transactions were charged to the award before the allowable period of performance. The grant award start date was October 1, 2023, but costs were incurred in July, August, and September 2023. Cause: The Department’s procedures and internal controls were not operating sufficiently to ensure that expenditures charged to the program were incurred within the award’s period of performance. Effect: Costs could be deemed unallowable by the awarding agency if funds are expended outside of the allowable period of performance. Questioned costs: $2,980, which represents the total incurred before the allowable period of performance. Recommendation: We recommend the Department review and enhance its procedures and controls to ensure that prior to charging costs to the program, they are incurred within an award’s allowable period of performance. Views of responsible officials: Management agrees with the finding.
Reference Number: 2024-010 Prior Year Finding: 2023-008 Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Labor State Agency: Vermont Department of Labor Federal Program: Unemployment Insurance Assistance Listing Number: 17.225 Award Number and Year: Admin 24A55UI000063 (10/1/2023-12/31/2026), DUA 23A60UD000013 (7/14/2023 - 7/14/2026) Compliance Requirement: Period of Performance Type of Finding: Significant Deficiency in Internal Control over Compliance, Other Matters Criteria or specific requirement: Compliance: A non-federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass-through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308 200.309 and 200.403(h)). A period of performance may contain one or more budget periods. Control: Per 2 CFR section 200.303(a), a non-Federal entity must: Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should comply with guidance in “Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government” issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the “Internal Control Integrated Framework”, issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Condition: The Department of Labor (Department) charged costs to the federal grant prior to the allowable start of the period of performance. Context: Sixty transactions were selected for testing and the following exceptions were noted: • Five of sixty transactions were charged to the award before the allowable period of performance. The grant award start date was October 1, 2023, but costs were incurred in July, August, and September 2023. Cause: The Department’s procedures and internal controls were not operating sufficiently to ensure that expenditures charged to the program were incurred within the award’s period of performance. Effect: Costs could be deemed unallowable by the awarding agency if funds are expended outside of the allowable period of performance. Questioned costs: $2,980, which represents the total incurred before the allowable period of performance. Recommendation: We recommend the Department review and enhance its procedures and controls to ensure that prior to charging costs to the program, they are incurred within an award’s allowable period of performance. Views of responsible officials: Management agrees with the finding.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.
Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name - Research and Development Cluster (R&D) Federal Award Identification Number and Year - R&D - All ALN's Pass through Entity - R&D - Various Finding Type - Significant deficiency Repeat Finding - No Criteria - A non federal entity may charge only allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance and any costs incurred before the federal awarding agency or pass through entity made the federal award that were authorized by the federal awarding agency or pass through entity (2 CFR sections 200.308, 200.309, and 200.403(h)). Condition - Of the 40 samples included in our sample selected for testing in the Research and Development Cluster, the University included two invoices for a total of $2,618 that were incurred prior to the beginning of the grant period. Questioned Costs - $2,618 Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed - Question costs were computed using the total costs identified in our sample that were incurred prior to the grant period. Context - The University completed a transfer of costs between two grant awards that were supporting the same overall program. The samples identified were part of one cost transfer, but the invoice date and related expense was incurred one day prior to the beginning of the grant period. Cause and Effect - The University did not have proper procedures over tracking of expenditures in separate grant cost centers for a R&D program. This required a transfer between the grant programs and resulted in the University adjusting costs from a prior period and charging costs to a grant that was outside the period of performance. Recommendation - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an Award Calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were included in the proper award period. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions - The University has implemented a new grant financial and billing software that provides improved controls over operational transactions, including an award calendar control that recognizes the award end date in the invoice posting process. The costs described in this finding, which occurred before the new system was implemented, have been removed from the existing grant and replaced by other allowable costs that were incurred within the proper award period.