Corrective Action Plans

Finding 2025.004 – Period of Performance Federal Program Name: Continuum of Care Federal Assisted Listing Number:: 14.267 Recommendation We recommend that management implement additional controls and policies over period of performance. Staff who purchase items with grant funds should have additional training on period of performance requirements. Planned Corrective Action: TVCCA is strengthening its period of performance controls through the following actions: 1. Training – All employees with purchasing power will be trained on the deadlines of the grants they are responsible for. This training includes what the definition of obligation truly is, as well as allowable spend down period of their grants. Finance staff will also be trained on the timing and definitions of obligations. 2. Revised internal controls and workflow – Cutoff testing will be performed and added to the month close checklist on a quarterly basis to align with grant closing schedules. 3. Monitoring – Cutoff testing will be monitored on a quarterly basis in association with quarter ending checklist. Name of Contact Person: Max Logan, CFO, 860-425-6506, mlogan@tvcca.org Anticipated Completion Date: March 31, 2026

The Administrative Services Office and the Student Affairs Office, or the Grant Manager/Principal Investigator responsible for any specific grants going forward, will work closely with the granting agency to ensure that any unanticipated changes/reductions in funding periods are communicated in time to allow the College to effectively close out the grant, or to obtain permission for funding of expenditures that will not be incurred/and or liquidated timely. Anticipated Completion Date: N/A Contact Person(s): Willie Noseep, Vice President for Administrative Services Coralina Daly, Vice President for Student Affairs

Management agrees with the auditor’s finding and their recommendation. The School returned $37 of Pell Grant Funds on November 25, 2025. Communication will be improved between the financial aid office and the registrar. Procedures will be improved to ensure that R2T4s are calculated correctly. Anticipated Completion Date: The corrective action was completed on November 25, 2025. Contact Person Valorie Quesenberry, Financial Aid Coordinator 513-763-6659

Finding 2025-002 - Accounting Controls - capital Fund Grant Management (Cash Management)-ALN 14.872 Public Housing capital Fund - Noncompliance and Significant Deficiency Corrective Action Plan: AHC has assigned two Senior Managers with eloccs secure system) access. Person Responsible: Shlrley Henderson, Deputy Director, Arnesha Nuniss and Abe Singh, Ex. Dir. Who is waiting for his eloccs access Anticipated Completion Date: September 10, 2025.

Research and Development Cluster— Assistance Listing Nos. Various Recommendation: We recommend that the University review its procedures around review and approval of R&D expenditures to ensure that only valid expenditures are reported. Explanation of disagreement with audit finding: There is no disagreement with the audit finding. Action taken in response to finding: The University does have existing internal control processes over its federal grants. The principal investigators code, approve, and submit expenditures for payment. In addition, principal investigators receive periodic grant reports which include the detail of all transactions charged to their grants for review. The University will add an additional control step to review coding of research and development payment requests in the ERP system prior to payment. Names of the contact persons responsible for corrective action: Gerri Stepanek and Carole Kampf Planned completion date for corrective action plan: September 1, 2025

Finding 2025-001 Federal assistance listing number and name: 10.415 Rural Rent Housing Loans Awards numbers and years: 2025 Federal agency: United States Department of Agriculture Compliance Requirement: Activities allowed or unallowed, allowable costs/ cash management, eligibility, equipment, period of performance, procurement, program income, reporting, special tests Questioned Costs: None Name of contact person and title: Pat Bishop, President Condition and Context: The auditee did not submit the required audit reports to the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (FAC) and Rural Development (RD) in a timely manner. Specifically:  The 2023 Audit Report was not submitted to the FAC as required under 2 CFR Part 200, Subpart F.  The 2024 Audit Report was submitted past the regulatory deadline to both the FAC and RD. Management Response: Management plans to develop and implement an internal audit compliance calendar with clearly defined submission deadlines for all audit-related deliverables, including due dates for the FAC and RD and Create an internal checklist and sign-off process to confirm that each audit deliverable has been submitted to all required agencies and portals. Status: In progress Anticipated Completion Date: Estimated 2025

Management agrees with the finding and will establish the internal control recommendations outlined in the Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs. Internal control procedures will be developed and implemented by September 2025.

Controls Over Federal Programs Management acknowledges that documented control procedures were absent across all selections tested for federal expenditures, and that payroll allocations were not consistently reviewed or supported throughout the year. The Organization will require that all invoices coded to federal award programs include documentation of review, proper allocation rationale, and management approval before payment is processed. Payroll allocations will be updated in both the payroll and accounting systems on a regular basis, supported by actual time records or documented time studies rather than year-end estimates. This process has already taken place in late 2025 and the CFO and Controller will oversee the process.

Period of Performance Child Care and Development Block Grant – Assistance Listing No. 93.575 Recommendation: We recommend that the Organization design, implement, monitor and maintain evidence over internal controls. Explanation of disagreement with audit finding: There is no disagreement with the audit finding. Action taken in response to finding: Management will assign responsibility for maintaining source documentation to a specific individual or team and develop a system for organizing and storing source documentation, such as a centralized electronic database. Monitoring and testing procedures will be implemented to ensure that source documentation is being maintained and is readily accessible. Lastly, there will be regular reviews and updates to the system for organizing and storing source documentation as needed to ensure ongoing effectiveness. Name of the contact person responsible for corrective action: Lyn Elliot, CEO Planned completion date for corrective action plan: 7/1/2026

CONTACT PERSON: A. Nicole Verner, Finance Director, averner@cityoflakecity.org CORRECTIVE ACTION: The City acknowledges the finding related to expenditures not being approved prior to disbursement for federally funded programs. Management recognizes that staffing changes contributed to insufficient oversight and monitoring of grant-related expenditures. To address this finding, the City is implementing strengthened internal controls over grant expenditures to ensure that all costs are properly reviewed and approved prior to payment. The City will require that all expenditures charged to grant funds, including Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds, receive documented pre-approval from appropriate management personnel prior to disbursement. This approval will confirm that the expenditure is allowable, properly classified, and consistent with the purpose of the grant. A standardized grant expenditure approval form or checklist will be implemented to document the review process. This documentation will be maintained with the supporting records for each transaction. The City will establish a segregation of duties within the grant management process so that no single individual is responsible for initiating, approving, and processing grant-related disbursements. In addition, a secondary review process will be implemented for all grant expenditures to ensure compliance with federal requirements and City policies. The City will also maintain detailed records of all grant expenditures and perform periodic internal reviews to ensure compliance with applicable guidelines, even when funds are used under the revenue loss provision. Training will be provided to staff responsible for grant administration and financial processing to ensure a clear understanding of allowable costs, approval requirements, and documentation standards. Management will monitor compliance with these procedures on an ongoing basis and take corrective action if any deficiencies are identified. PROPOSED COMPLETION DATE: June 30, 2027

Planned Corrective Action: The Division will implement their control of ensuring that they only charge allowable costs incurred during the approved budget period of a federal award’s period of performance or will obtain authorization from the grantor for any costs incurred before the grant's approved budget period. Anticipated Completion Date: 9/30/2026 Responsible Contact Person: Al Agpoon, Golden State Division Controller

Finding No.: 2024-051 Period of Performance Responding Agency: Guam Homeland Security (GHS) Responsible Personnel: Esther Aguigui, Director GHS will create a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) to establish internal policies and procedures over compliance with applicable period of Performance requirements, as well as retention of all grant agreements. GHS will also identify department personnel responsible.

Finding No.: 2024-046 Period of Performance Responding Agency: Department of Public Health and Social Services (DPHSS) Responsible Personnel: Theresa Arriola, Director DPHSS disagrees with this finding and provided documentation of grantor approval to use the FY 2024 award to pay prior year obligations. The enclosed communication from Linda Gee, CMS, dated July 1, 2021, provides more information. 45 CFR 95.7 (https://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?node=pt45.1.95&rgn=div5#se45.1.95_17) provides that a state Medicaid agency (i.e. Guam Medicaid Agency) has up to two years to file for a claim that it made. DPHSS welcomes the opportunity to discuss and collaboratively identify the relevant information and guidance during an entrance conference for each year’s audit.

Finding No.: 2024-038 Period of Performance Responding Agency: Department of Public Health and Social Services (DPHSS) Responsible Personnel: Theresa Arriola, Director DPHSS ELC Program disagrees with the findings. Condition 1: The questioned labor costs of $16,668 align with payment of Core funded staff during that approved budget period for BP01. The PPE coincides with two draws for the ending and beginning of those fiscal years. Supporting documents were submitted twice, once on February 9, 2026, and February 20, 2026, including the Notice of Award (NOA) for this grant with issue date of July 9, 2024. Condition 2: The question of compliance with period of performance was justified through supporting documentations as reflected in the NOAs and extensions of NOAs which were provided twice February 9, 20206 and February 23, 2026. Program also noted that core funds have expanded authority to be utilized in subsequent budget periods throughout the 5-year cycle of the Cooperative Agreement. Upon auditor’s review, a correspondence email noted that the documents were received and findings were removed for all but on expense. Although all supporting NOAs were submitted for every expenditure amount, a follow up email with the last NOA for 6NU50CK000561-05-00 was provided again as an attachment.

Finding No.: 2024-035 Program Income Responding Agency: Guam Environmental Protection Agency (GEPA) Responsible Personnel: Michelle Lastimoza, Director Guam EPA has implemented processes relevant to the monitoring and reconciliation of program income. As part of our Correction Action for the FY2023 audit, which is a repeat finding in FY2024, Guam EPA is attaching a sample report of all program income collected through the Transaction Processing System (TPS) to include external payments received by DOA. Also, variances not captured by this report, consisting of payments/transactions submitted directly to DOA via electronic method of payments, are being reconciled by our staff and DOA.

Finding No.: 2024-034 Period of Performance Responding Agency: Guam Environmental Protection Agency (GEPA) Responsible Personnel: Michelle Lastimoza, Director Request to DOA will require immediate collaboration between Guam EPA and DOA to gather, reconcile, and provide all supporting documentation to support compliance with the period of performance in question.

Finding No.: 2024-024 Reporting Responding Agency: Department of Administration (DOA) Responsible Personnel: Edward M. Birn, Director The Agency is reviewing its federal grants management to ensure robust handover and succession plans are in place of future programs.

Finding No.: 2024-020 Reporting Responding Agency: Department of Administration (DOA) Responsible Personnel: Edward M. Birn, Director The Agency disagrees with this finding. Please refer to a letter dated March 31, 2026, regarding Reports on Compliance September 30, 2024

Finding No.: 2024-011 Period of Performance Responding Agency: Department of Public Health and Social Services (DPHSS) Responsible Personnel: Theresa Arriola, Director (DPHSS) The DPHSS WIC Program disagrees with the findings. All supporting documents related to the findings were provided promptly on March 3,2026 when request was received on February 26,2026. In accordance with WIC FY 2024 Closeout Guidance and the requirements under 2 CFR 200.344, the WIC Program is allowed 90 days after the end of the period of performance to submit all final financial reports, as well as 90 days to liquidate all obligations incurred during the period of performance. For FY 2024, the closeout timeline required that all obligations be liquidated no later than January 31, 2025. The program adhered to these federal requirements. All obligations were liquidated prior to the close of the fiscal year grant, and obligations were reported in the fiscal year in which they occurred, consistent with 7 CFR 246.17. Furthermore, the final closeout report was submitted within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year, fully complying with WIC closeout procedures. Based on the timely submission of all supporting documentation and adherence to federal closeout regulations, the DPHSS WIC Program maintains that the questioned costs were appropriately obligated, liquidated, and reported.

The Department should review and enhance its procedures and internal controls to ensure that it charges expenditures to the program that are incurred within an award’s allowable period of performance. Response: The Department concurs with the finding and the need to enhance procedures and strengthen controls over processing expenditures to ensure compliance with the awards’ period of performance. Corrective Action: The program will enhance procedures and strengthen controls to ensure expenditures presented for payment are allowable and within the awards’ period of performance. Program leadership will develop and document an internal expenditure review process to ensure a complete review of presented expenditures for payment is completed prior to submission to the agency’s Accounts Payable Department for processing. Name of contact person responsible for the corrective action: Jameshyia Ballard Anticipated date for completion of corrective action: September 30, 2026

Federal Program/ Assistance Listing Number (ALN) 84.268, 84.063, 84.007, 84.033 Finding Reference Number 2024-012 1. Finding Summary The auditor determined that the institution disbursed Pell Grant funds more than 10 days prior to the first day of classes, in vio]ation of federal Title IV disbursement timing requirements. As a result, the institution could not demonstrate compliance with applicable federal regulations governing the timing of Pell Grant disbursements. 2. Management's Position Management agrees with the finding. Management Explanation Management agrees with the finding and acknowledges that Pell Grant funds were disbursed earlier than permitted under federal Title IV disbursement timing requirements due to a miscalculation of the days. 3. Root Cause Analysis The root cause of this finding resulted from by inaccurate or prematurely scheduled disbursement dates, limited coordination between the Financial Aid and Business Offices on the approved disbursement calendar, and insufficient controls to ensure Pell Grant funds were released in accordance with federal timing requirements. 4. Corrective Action(s) Management will implement a standardized calendar of disbursement dates annually based on the academic calendar. Description of Corrective Actions Management will prepare an annual disbursement calendar based on the academic calendar, which will be reviewed by both the Business Office and Office of Financial Aid to ensure compliance to federal Title IV disbursement timing requirements. 5. Risk Mitigation (Required - Even if Disagreeing) These corrective actions reduce the risk of early federal disbursements by strengthening oversight, implementing a disbursement calendar, and reinforcing staff understanding of federal timing requirements. 6. Responsible Party • Office/Department: Business Office • Title of Responsible Official: Senior Accountant • Name (optional): ___ _________ _ 7. Implementation Timeline • Corrective action implemented: (Yes) No • If not fully implemented, expected completion date: June 30, 2026 8. Status of Corrective Action (For Prior-Year or Repeat Findings) (Fully implemented) Partially implemented Not yet implemented Evidence of Implementation Academic Year 2026-2027 Disbursement Calendar. 9. Monitoring and Sustainability The University will continue to prepare a disbursement calendar annually before any new year disbursements are made.

Finding 2024-017 Significant Deficiency in Internal Control – Earmarking Condition: Under the Coronavirus State & Local Fiscal Recovery Funds (21.027), the 2022 Final Rule, recipients can elect a one-time “standard allowance” of $10 million (not to exceed the recipient’s award amount) to spend on the “provision of government services” during the period of performance. Alternatively, recipients can calculate lost revenue for the years 2020, 2021, 2022, and 2023 based on the formula provided in the 2022 Final Rule to determine the amount of SLFRF funds that can be used for the “provision of government services.” The City of Danbury elected to claim the standard allowance even though their initial award from Treasury exceeded that. Contact Person: Kara Prunty, Assistant Director of Finance – Grants, City of Danbury Corrective Actions Completed: We agree with the finding. The City implemented a controlled SLFRF project classification and support process by documenting approval of each project’s expenditure category/allowability with performing periodic reconciliations tying the tracker to the general ledger and reported totals, with approvals and reconciliations retained in the SLFRF grant file.

Management will implement procedures to identify and properly allocate prepaid and multi-period expenses across the applicable benefit periods. Prepaid expenses will be recorded and amortized over the service period in accordance with GAAP and federal cost principles.

The Academy learned of deficiencies pertaining to allowable indirect costs during the 2024 calendar year, at which time, after consultation with the funder, changes were made to the policies for calculation of indirect costs for the grant.

H. Period of Performance Timely Payment of Financial Obligations Assistance Listing 93.959: Block Grants for Substance Use Prevention, Treatment, and Recovery Services Federal Agency: Department of Health and Human Services Recommendation: As the grant period has ended, we recommend that the Corporation works with the funding agency to remedy the period of performance noncompliance. In addition, we recommend that the Corporation reassess the design of its period of performance controls to identify where enhancement or additional controls are needed over liquidation of financial obligations subsequent to the end of a grant award. Explanation of disagreement with audit finding: There is no disagreement with the finding and recommendation. Action planned/taken in response to finding: The Corporation went live on its new ERP system in April 2024. Since go-live, management has continued to optimize the system and find ways to strengthen our internal controls, including automating certain processes. Management will continue to educate all grant managers on (1) the reporting capabilities within the system that can be utilized in the execution of monitoring payment status on individual invoices that have been submitted to granting agencies for reimbursement, and (2) the requirement to use their grant specific general ledger coding when orders are placed with vendors that are set up under the Corporation’s group purchasing process. For the specific vendor noted in Finding 2024-003, a grant number input field has been added to the group purchasing orders to allow for enhanced tracking and review of expenditures associated with grants and the monitoring of payment of those expenditures. The use of the accurate grant general ledger coding by grant managers when orders are placed will reduce the time between placement of order and payment of the invoice. The grant manager responsible for oversight of BHSB grants will work with BHSB to remedy the period of performance noncompliance noted in Finding 2024-003. Anticipated Completion Date – June 30, 2026 Name(s) of the contact person(s) responsible for corrective action: Jeff Chadwick, Financial Reporting Director, jeff.chadwick@umm.edu