Audit 43533

FY End
2022-12-31
Total Expended
$2.22M
Findings
20
Programs
10
Organization: American Physical Society (MD)
Year: 2022 Accepted: 2023-08-14
Auditor: Bdo USA P A

Organization Exclusion Status:

Checking exclusion status...

Findings

ID Ref Severity Repeat Requirement
50427 2022-001 Significant Deficiency - M
50428 2022-002 Significant Deficiency - AB
50429 2022-002 Significant Deficiency - AB
50430 2022-002 Significant Deficiency - AB
50431 2022-002 Significant Deficiency - AB
50432 2022-001 Significant Deficiency - M
50433 2022-001 Significant Deficiency - M
50434 2022-002 Significant Deficiency - AB
50435 2022-002 Significant Deficiency - AB
51930 2022-002 Significant Deficiency - AB
626869 2022-001 Significant Deficiency - M
626870 2022-002 Significant Deficiency - AB
626871 2022-002 Significant Deficiency - AB
626872 2022-002 Significant Deficiency - AB
626873 2022-002 Significant Deficiency - AB
626874 2022-001 Significant Deficiency - M
626875 2022-001 Significant Deficiency - M
626876 2022-002 Significant Deficiency - AB
626877 2022-002 Significant Deficiency - AB
628372 2022-002 Significant Deficiency - AB

Contacts

Name Title Type
CE5JV8E9K4S3 Lakesia Brownlee Auditee
3012093200 Jason Aldridge Auditor
No contacts on file

Notes to SEFA

Title: Note 3: Basis of Presentation Accounting Policies: Expenditures reported on the Schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognizedfollowing, as applicable, either the cost principles in Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Circular A122, Cost Principles for NonProfit Organizations, or the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance, wherein certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are limited as to reimbursement. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: APS has elected not to use the 10 percent de minimis indirect cost rate allowed under the Uniform Guidance. APS has the option to operate under predetermined fixed indirect cost rates. In June 2019, APS received approval to use an indirect cost rate from the National Science Foundation at 36.2% for the period from January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2022. The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal awards (the Schedule) includes the federal grant activity of American Physical Society (APS) under programs of the federal government for the year ended December 31, 2022. The information in this Schedule is presented in accordance with the requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Because the Schedule presents only a selected portion of the operations of APS, it is not intended to and does not present the financial position, changes in net assets or cash flows of APS.
Title: Note 4: Reconciliation of Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards Accounting Policies: Expenditures reported on the Schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognizedfollowing, as applicable, either the cost principles in Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Circular A122, Cost Principles for NonProfit Organizations, or the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance, wherein certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are limited as to reimbursement. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: APS has elected not to use the 10 percent de minimis indirect cost rate allowed under the Uniform Guidance. APS has the option to operate under predetermined fixed indirect cost rates. In June 2019, APS received approval to use an indirect cost rate from the National Science Foundation at 36.2% for the period from January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2022. Refer to Note 4 - APS records other revenue to Public affairs and programs revenue which are not required to be recorded within the Schedule.See also the audited statements for the reconciliation tables.

Finding Details

Criteria - The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303 requires that non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonably ensure compliance with Federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.331, a pass-through entity (PTE) must monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). In addition to procedures identified as necessary based upon the evaluation of subrecipient risk or specifically required by the terms and conditions of the award, subaward monitoring must include the following: 1. reviewing financial and programmatic (performance and special reports) required by the PTE; 2. following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE detected through audits, on-site reviews, and other means; 3. issuing a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE as required by 2 CFR section 200.521. Furthermore, under the requirements of the Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act (FFATA) (Pub. L. No. 109-282), as amended by Section 6202 of Public Law 110-252, hereafter referred as the ?Transparency Act? that are codified in 2 CFR Part 170, recipients (i.e., direct recipients) of grants or cooperative agreements are required to report first-tier subawards of $30,000 or more to the Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act Subaward Reporting System (FSRS). If a subaward/subcontract was subject to reporting under the Transparency Act, the action was required to be reported in FSRS no later than the last day of the month following the month in which the subaward/subcontract amendment obligation was made or in the subcontract award/subcontract modification was made. Conditions ? Our examination of the program?s subrecipient monitoring requirements includes the review and approval of financial and performance reports by the program managers. The financial reports are prepared by APS? grants administrator and submitted to the program managers whilst the performance reports and information are submitted by the subrecipients directly to the program managers. Of the program?s nineteen (19) subrecipients, we examined fifteen (15) subrecipients and observed that there was no consistent evidentiary documentation to support the monitoring oversight process performed by the respective program managers. However, we noted that APS did perform the required monitoring procedures and oversight of the subrecipients? financial and programmatic activities based on our review of program reports submitted to NSF, e-mail communication and minutes of meetings held during the year. We selected four (4) subrecipients and noted that for all the subrecipients selected, APS was unable to provide consistent evidentiary documentation to show that it had reviewed the subrecipients? single audit reports during the year. A subsequent review of the subrecipients? audit reports was performed and no reported deficiencies relating to APS? subawards was noted. We also tested a sample of two subrecipients and our examination of the monitoring and reporting requirements revealed that APS did not report the information on a subaward of $30,000 or more in federal funds and three grant amendments in the FSRS Reporting System to fulfil the FFATA requirements. Cause ? Management does not have adequate internal controls and policies in place to ensure that the monitoring controls performed over its subrecipients are documented appropriately and in a timely manner. There is also a lack of established monitoring and internal control procedures in place to ensure that reports required under the Transparency Act are prepared and submitted timely in FSRS Reporting System resulted in APS? noncompliance with the reporting requirements.Effect or potential effect ? APS is not in compliance with the subrecipient monitoring requirements as it did not maintain consistent documented evidence of its monitoring of subrecipients. Failure to comply with the reporting requirements of the Uniform Guidance could result in the awarding agency taking action such as reducing future funding. Questioned Costs ? None. Context ? These are conditions identified per review of APS? compliance with specified compliance requirements using a statistically valid sample. Recommendations ? BDO recommends that APS implement policies, procedures and controls that will ensure that all requisite reports are reviewed, and evidence of review are consistently documented and maintained. BDO also recommends that APS establish policies and procedure over the preparation and timely submission of reports required under the Transparency Act to ensure compliance with reporting requirements. Views of Responsible Officials - APS concurs with this finding. APS?s corrective action is described in the Management?s Corrective Action Plan included below.
Criteria - The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303 requires that non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonably ensure compliance with Federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In addition, per 2 CFR Section 200.403, ?Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a)Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocablethereto under these principles. (b)Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal awardas to types or amount of cost items. (c)Be consistent with policies and procedures that apply uniformly to both federally-financedand other activities of the non-Federal entity. (d)Be accorded consistent treatment. A cost may not be assigned to a Federal award as a directcost if any other cost incurred for the same purpose in like circumstances has been allocatedto the Federal award as an indirect cost. (e)Be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), except,for state and local governments and Indian tribes only, as otherwise provided for in this part. (f)Not be included as a cost or used to meet cost sharing or matching requirements of any otherfederally-financed program in either the current or a prior period. (g)Be adequately documented.? Condition ? In our examination of the program?s indirect cost charges, we noted that APS did not charge the appropriate indirect cost of $81,916 for the months of May through July 2022 to the program. Consequently, an adjustment was recorded to correct the SEFA. Cause ? Management did not adhere to their internal policies and procedures to ensure that all federal transactions are charged to the programs and that the SEFA is complete and accurate. Effect or potential effect ? The SEFA may not be fairly presented, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. In addition, the lack of adherence to the established internal controls policies and procedures can lead to noncompliance with federal statutes, regulations, and provisions of grant agreements. Questioned Costs ? None. Context ? This is a condition identified per review of APS? compliance with specified requirements using a statistically valid sample. Recommendation ? We recommend that APS strengthen their policies and procedures to ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - APS concurs with this finding. APS?s corrective action is described in the Management?s Corrective Action Plan included below.
Criteria - The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303 requires that non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonably ensure compliance with Federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In addition, per 2 CFR Section 200.403, ?Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a)Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocablethereto under these principles. (b)Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal awardas to types or amount of cost items. (c)Be consistent with policies and procedures that apply uniformly to both federally-financedand other activities of the non-Federal entity. (d)Be accorded consistent treatment. A cost may not be assigned to a Federal award as a directcost if any other cost incurred for the same purpose in like circumstances has been allocatedto the Federal award as an indirect cost. (e)Be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), except,for state and local governments and Indian tribes only, as otherwise provided for in this part. (f)Not be included as a cost or used to meet cost sharing or matching requirements of any otherfederally-financed program in either the current or a prior period. (g)Be adequately documented.? Condition ? In our examination of the program?s indirect cost charges, we noted that APS did not charge the appropriate indirect cost of $81,916 for the months of May through July 2022 to the program. Consequently, an adjustment was recorded to correct the SEFA. Cause ? Management did not adhere to their internal policies and procedures to ensure that all federal transactions are charged to the programs and that the SEFA is complete and accurate. Effect or potential effect ? The SEFA may not be fairly presented, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. In addition, the lack of adherence to the established internal controls policies and procedures can lead to noncompliance with federal statutes, regulations, and provisions of grant agreements. Questioned Costs ? None. Context ? This is a condition identified per review of APS? compliance with specified requirements using a statistically valid sample. Recommendation ? We recommend that APS strengthen their policies and procedures to ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - APS concurs with this finding. APS?s corrective action is described in the Management?s Corrective Action Plan included below.
Criteria - The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303 requires that non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonably ensure compliance with Federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In addition, per 2 CFR Section 200.403, ?Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a)Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocablethereto under these principles. (b)Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal awardas to types or amount of cost items. (c)Be consistent with policies and procedures that apply uniformly to both federally-financedand other activities of the non-Federal entity. (d)Be accorded consistent treatment. A cost may not be assigned to a Federal award as a directcost if any other cost incurred for the same purpose in like circumstances has been allocatedto the Federal award as an indirect cost. (e)Be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), except,for state and local governments and Indian tribes only, as otherwise provided for in this part. (f)Not be included as a cost or used to meet cost sharing or matching requirements of any otherfederally-financed program in either the current or a prior period. (g)Be adequately documented.? Condition ? In our examination of the program?s indirect cost charges, we noted that APS did not charge the appropriate indirect cost of $81,916 for the months of May through July 2022 to the program. Consequently, an adjustment was recorded to correct the SEFA. Cause ? Management did not adhere to their internal policies and procedures to ensure that all federal transactions are charged to the programs and that the SEFA is complete and accurate. Effect or potential effect ? The SEFA may not be fairly presented, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. In addition, the lack of adherence to the established internal controls policies and procedures can lead to noncompliance with federal statutes, regulations, and provisions of grant agreements. Questioned Costs ? None. Context ? This is a condition identified per review of APS? compliance with specified requirements using a statistically valid sample. Recommendation ? We recommend that APS strengthen their policies and procedures to ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - APS concurs with this finding. APS?s corrective action is described in the Management?s Corrective Action Plan included below.
Criteria - The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303 requires that non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonably ensure compliance with Federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In addition, per 2 CFR Section 200.403, ?Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a)Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocablethereto under these principles. (b)Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal awardas to types or amount of cost items. (c)Be consistent with policies and procedures that apply uniformly to both federally-financedand other activities of the non-Federal entity. (d)Be accorded consistent treatment. A cost may not be assigned to a Federal award as a directcost if any other cost incurred for the same purpose in like circumstances has been allocatedto the Federal award as an indirect cost. (e)Be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), except,for state and local governments and Indian tribes only, as otherwise provided for in this part. (f)Not be included as a cost or used to meet cost sharing or matching requirements of any otherfederally-financed program in either the current or a prior period. (g)Be adequately documented.? Condition ? In our examination of the program?s indirect cost charges, we noted that APS did not charge the appropriate indirect cost of $81,916 for the months of May through July 2022 to the program. Consequently, an adjustment was recorded to correct the SEFA. Cause ? Management did not adhere to their internal policies and procedures to ensure that all federal transactions are charged to the programs and that the SEFA is complete and accurate. Effect or potential effect ? The SEFA may not be fairly presented, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. In addition, the lack of adherence to the established internal controls policies and procedures can lead to noncompliance with federal statutes, regulations, and provisions of grant agreements. Questioned Costs ? None. Context ? This is a condition identified per review of APS? compliance with specified requirements using a statistically valid sample. Recommendation ? We recommend that APS strengthen their policies and procedures to ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - APS concurs with this finding. APS?s corrective action is described in the Management?s Corrective Action Plan included below.
Criteria - The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303 requires that non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonably ensure compliance with Federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.331, a pass-through entity (PTE) must monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). In addition to procedures identified as necessary based upon the evaluation of subrecipient risk or specifically required by the terms and conditions of the award, subaward monitoring must include the following: 1. reviewing financial and programmatic (performance and special reports) required by the PTE; 2. following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE detected through audits, on-site reviews, and other means; 3. issuing a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE as required by 2 CFR section 200.521. Furthermore, under the requirements of the Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act (FFATA) (Pub. L. No. 109-282), as amended by Section 6202 of Public Law 110-252, hereafter referred as the ?Transparency Act? that are codified in 2 CFR Part 170, recipients (i.e., direct recipients) of grants or cooperative agreements are required to report first-tier subawards of $30,000 or more to the Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act Subaward Reporting System (FSRS). If a subaward/subcontract was subject to reporting under the Transparency Act, the action was required to be reported in FSRS no later than the last day of the month following the month in which the subaward/subcontract amendment obligation was made or in the subcontract award/subcontract modification was made. Conditions ? Our examination of the program?s subrecipient monitoring requirements includes the review and approval of financial and performance reports by the program managers. The financial reports are prepared by APS? grants administrator and submitted to the program managers whilst the performance reports and information are submitted by the subrecipients directly to the program managers. Of the program?s nineteen (19) subrecipients, we examined fifteen (15) subrecipients and observed that there was no consistent evidentiary documentation to support the monitoring oversight process performed by the respective program managers. However, we noted that APS did perform the required monitoring procedures and oversight of the subrecipients? financial and programmatic activities based on our review of program reports submitted to NSF, e-mail communication and minutes of meetings held during the year. We selected four (4) subrecipients and noted that for all the subrecipients selected, APS was unable to provide consistent evidentiary documentation to show that it had reviewed the subrecipients? single audit reports during the year. A subsequent review of the subrecipients? audit reports was performed and no reported deficiencies relating to APS? subawards was noted. We also tested a sample of two subrecipients and our examination of the monitoring and reporting requirements revealed that APS did not report the information on a subaward of $30,000 or more in federal funds and three grant amendments in the FSRS Reporting System to fulfil the FFATA requirements. Cause ? Management does not have adequate internal controls and policies in place to ensure that the monitoring controls performed over its subrecipients are documented appropriately and in a timely manner. There is also a lack of established monitoring and internal control procedures in place to ensure that reports required under the Transparency Act are prepared and submitted timely in FSRS Reporting System resulted in APS? noncompliance with the reporting requirements.Effect or potential effect ? APS is not in compliance with the subrecipient monitoring requirements as it did not maintain consistent documented evidence of its monitoring of subrecipients. Failure to comply with the reporting requirements of the Uniform Guidance could result in the awarding agency taking action such as reducing future funding. Questioned Costs ? None. Context ? These are conditions identified per review of APS? compliance with specified compliance requirements using a statistically valid sample. Recommendations ? BDO recommends that APS implement policies, procedures and controls that will ensure that all requisite reports are reviewed, and evidence of review are consistently documented and maintained. BDO also recommends that APS establish policies and procedure over the preparation and timely submission of reports required under the Transparency Act to ensure compliance with reporting requirements. Views of Responsible Officials - APS concurs with this finding. APS?s corrective action is described in the Management?s Corrective Action Plan included below.
Criteria - The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303 requires that non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonably ensure compliance with Federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.331, a pass-through entity (PTE) must monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). In addition to procedures identified as necessary based upon the evaluation of subrecipient risk or specifically required by the terms and conditions of the award, subaward monitoring must include the following: 1. reviewing financial and programmatic (performance and special reports) required by the PTE; 2. following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE detected through audits, on-site reviews, and other means; 3. issuing a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE as required by 2 CFR section 200.521. Furthermore, under the requirements of the Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act (FFATA) (Pub. L. No. 109-282), as amended by Section 6202 of Public Law 110-252, hereafter referred as the ?Transparency Act? that are codified in 2 CFR Part 170, recipients (i.e., direct recipients) of grants or cooperative agreements are required to report first-tier subawards of $30,000 or more to the Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act Subaward Reporting System (FSRS). If a subaward/subcontract was subject to reporting under the Transparency Act, the action was required to be reported in FSRS no later than the last day of the month following the month in which the subaward/subcontract amendment obligation was made or in the subcontract award/subcontract modification was made. Conditions ? Our examination of the program?s subrecipient monitoring requirements includes the review and approval of financial and performance reports by the program managers. The financial reports are prepared by APS? grants administrator and submitted to the program managers whilst the performance reports and information are submitted by the subrecipients directly to the program managers. Of the program?s nineteen (19) subrecipients, we examined fifteen (15) subrecipients and observed that there was no consistent evidentiary documentation to support the monitoring oversight process performed by the respective program managers. However, we noted that APS did perform the required monitoring procedures and oversight of the subrecipients? financial and programmatic activities based on our review of program reports submitted to NSF, e-mail communication and minutes of meetings held during the year. We selected four (4) subrecipients and noted that for all the subrecipients selected, APS was unable to provide consistent evidentiary documentation to show that it had reviewed the subrecipients? single audit reports during the year. A subsequent review of the subrecipients? audit reports was performed and no reported deficiencies relating to APS? subawards was noted. We also tested a sample of two subrecipients and our examination of the monitoring and reporting requirements revealed that APS did not report the information on a subaward of $30,000 or more in federal funds and three grant amendments in the FSRS Reporting System to fulfil the FFATA requirements. Cause ? Management does not have adequate internal controls and policies in place to ensure that the monitoring controls performed over its subrecipients are documented appropriately and in a timely manner. There is also a lack of established monitoring and internal control procedures in place to ensure that reports required under the Transparency Act are prepared and submitted timely in FSRS Reporting System resulted in APS? noncompliance with the reporting requirements.Effect or potential effect ? APS is not in compliance with the subrecipient monitoring requirements as it did not maintain consistent documented evidence of its monitoring of subrecipients. Failure to comply with the reporting requirements of the Uniform Guidance could result in the awarding agency taking action such as reducing future funding. Questioned Costs ? None. Context ? These are conditions identified per review of APS? compliance with specified compliance requirements using a statistically valid sample. Recommendations ? BDO recommends that APS implement policies, procedures and controls that will ensure that all requisite reports are reviewed, and evidence of review are consistently documented and maintained. BDO also recommends that APS establish policies and procedure over the preparation and timely submission of reports required under the Transparency Act to ensure compliance with reporting requirements. Views of Responsible Officials - APS concurs with this finding. APS?s corrective action is described in the Management?s Corrective Action Plan included below.
Criteria - The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303 requires that non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonably ensure compliance with Federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In addition, per 2 CFR Section 200.403, ?Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a)Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocablethereto under these principles. (b)Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal awardas to types or amount of cost items. (c)Be consistent with policies and procedures that apply uniformly to both federally-financedand other activities of the non-Federal entity. (d)Be accorded consistent treatment. A cost may not be assigned to a Federal award as a directcost if any other cost incurred for the same purpose in like circumstances has been allocatedto the Federal award as an indirect cost. (e)Be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), except,for state and local governments and Indian tribes only, as otherwise provided for in this part. (f)Not be included as a cost or used to meet cost sharing or matching requirements of any otherfederally-financed program in either the current or a prior period. (g)Be adequately documented.? Condition ? In our examination of the program?s indirect cost charges, we noted that APS did not charge the appropriate indirect cost of $81,916 for the months of May through July 2022 to the program. Consequently, an adjustment was recorded to correct the SEFA. Cause ? Management did not adhere to their internal policies and procedures to ensure that all federal transactions are charged to the programs and that the SEFA is complete and accurate. Effect or potential effect ? The SEFA may not be fairly presented, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. In addition, the lack of adherence to the established internal controls policies and procedures can lead to noncompliance with federal statutes, regulations, and provisions of grant agreements. Questioned Costs ? None. Context ? This is a condition identified per review of APS? compliance with specified requirements using a statistically valid sample. Recommendation ? We recommend that APS strengthen their policies and procedures to ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - APS concurs with this finding. APS?s corrective action is described in the Management?s Corrective Action Plan included below.
Criteria - The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303 requires that non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonably ensure compliance with Federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In addition, per 2 CFR Section 200.403, ?Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a)Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocablethereto under these principles. (b)Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal awardas to types or amount of cost items. (c)Be consistent with policies and procedures that apply uniformly to both federally-financedand other activities of the non-Federal entity. (d)Be accorded consistent treatment. A cost may not be assigned to a Federal award as a directcost if any other cost incurred for the same purpose in like circumstances has been allocatedto the Federal award as an indirect cost. (e)Be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), except,for state and local governments and Indian tribes only, as otherwise provided for in this part. (f)Not be included as a cost or used to meet cost sharing or matching requirements of any otherfederally-financed program in either the current or a prior period. (g)Be adequately documented.? Condition ? In our examination of the program?s indirect cost charges, we noted that APS did not charge the appropriate indirect cost of $81,916 for the months of May through July 2022 to the program. Consequently, an adjustment was recorded to correct the SEFA. Cause ? Management did not adhere to their internal policies and procedures to ensure that all federal transactions are charged to the programs and that the SEFA is complete and accurate. Effect or potential effect ? The SEFA may not be fairly presented, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. In addition, the lack of adherence to the established internal controls policies and procedures can lead to noncompliance with federal statutes, regulations, and provisions of grant agreements. Questioned Costs ? None. Context ? This is a condition identified per review of APS? compliance with specified requirements using a statistically valid sample. Recommendation ? We recommend that APS strengthen their policies and procedures to ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - APS concurs with this finding. APS?s corrective action is described in the Management?s Corrective Action Plan included below.
Criteria - The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303 requires that non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonably ensure compliance with Federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In addition, per 2 CFR Section 200.403, ?Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a)Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocablethereto under these principles. (b)Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal awardas to types or amount of cost items. (c)Be consistent with policies and procedures that apply uniformly to both federally-financedand other activities of the non-Federal entity. (d)Be accorded consistent treatment. A cost may not be assigned to a Federal award as a directcost if any other cost incurred for the same purpose in like circumstances has been allocatedto the Federal award as an indirect cost. (e)Be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), except,for state and local governments and Indian tribes only, as otherwise provided for in this part. (f)Not be included as a cost or used to meet cost sharing or matching requirements of any otherfederally-financed program in either the current or a prior period. (g)Be adequately documented.? Condition ? In our examination of the program?s indirect cost charges, we noted that APS did not charge the appropriate indirect cost of $81,916 for the months of May through July 2022 to the program. Consequently, an adjustment was recorded to correct the SEFA. Cause ? Management did not adhere to their internal policies and procedures to ensure that all federal transactions are charged to the programs and that the SEFA is complete and accurate. Effect or potential effect ? The SEFA may not be fairly presented, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. In addition, the lack of adherence to the established internal controls policies and procedures can lead to noncompliance with federal statutes, regulations, and provisions of grant agreements. Questioned Costs ? None. Context ? This is a condition identified per review of APS? compliance with specified requirements using a statistically valid sample. Recommendation ? We recommend that APS strengthen their policies and procedures to ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - APS concurs with this finding. APS?s corrective action is described in the Management?s Corrective Action Plan included below.
Criteria - The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303 requires that non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonably ensure compliance with Federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.331, a pass-through entity (PTE) must monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). In addition to procedures identified as necessary based upon the evaluation of subrecipient risk or specifically required by the terms and conditions of the award, subaward monitoring must include the following: 1. reviewing financial and programmatic (performance and special reports) required by the PTE; 2. following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE detected through audits, on-site reviews, and other means; 3. issuing a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE as required by 2 CFR section 200.521. Furthermore, under the requirements of the Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act (FFATA) (Pub. L. No. 109-282), as amended by Section 6202 of Public Law 110-252, hereafter referred as the ?Transparency Act? that are codified in 2 CFR Part 170, recipients (i.e., direct recipients) of grants or cooperative agreements are required to report first-tier subawards of $30,000 or more to the Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act Subaward Reporting System (FSRS). If a subaward/subcontract was subject to reporting under the Transparency Act, the action was required to be reported in FSRS no later than the last day of the month following the month in which the subaward/subcontract amendment obligation was made or in the subcontract award/subcontract modification was made. Conditions ? Our examination of the program?s subrecipient monitoring requirements includes the review and approval of financial and performance reports by the program managers. The financial reports are prepared by APS? grants administrator and submitted to the program managers whilst the performance reports and information are submitted by the subrecipients directly to the program managers. Of the program?s nineteen (19) subrecipients, we examined fifteen (15) subrecipients and observed that there was no consistent evidentiary documentation to support the monitoring oversight process performed by the respective program managers. However, we noted that APS did perform the required monitoring procedures and oversight of the subrecipients? financial and programmatic activities based on our review of program reports submitted to NSF, e-mail communication and minutes of meetings held during the year. We selected four (4) subrecipients and noted that for all the subrecipients selected, APS was unable to provide consistent evidentiary documentation to show that it had reviewed the subrecipients? single audit reports during the year. A subsequent review of the subrecipients? audit reports was performed and no reported deficiencies relating to APS? subawards was noted. We also tested a sample of two subrecipients and our examination of the monitoring and reporting requirements revealed that APS did not report the information on a subaward of $30,000 or more in federal funds and three grant amendments in the FSRS Reporting System to fulfil the FFATA requirements. Cause ? Management does not have adequate internal controls and policies in place to ensure that the monitoring controls performed over its subrecipients are documented appropriately and in a timely manner. There is also a lack of established monitoring and internal control procedures in place to ensure that reports required under the Transparency Act are prepared and submitted timely in FSRS Reporting System resulted in APS? noncompliance with the reporting requirements.Effect or potential effect ? APS is not in compliance with the subrecipient monitoring requirements as it did not maintain consistent documented evidence of its monitoring of subrecipients. Failure to comply with the reporting requirements of the Uniform Guidance could result in the awarding agency taking action such as reducing future funding. Questioned Costs ? None. Context ? These are conditions identified per review of APS? compliance with specified compliance requirements using a statistically valid sample. Recommendations ? BDO recommends that APS implement policies, procedures and controls that will ensure that all requisite reports are reviewed, and evidence of review are consistently documented and maintained. BDO also recommends that APS establish policies and procedure over the preparation and timely submission of reports required under the Transparency Act to ensure compliance with reporting requirements. Views of Responsible Officials - APS concurs with this finding. APS?s corrective action is described in the Management?s Corrective Action Plan included below.
Criteria - The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303 requires that non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonably ensure compliance with Federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In addition, per 2 CFR Section 200.403, ?Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a)Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocablethereto under these principles. (b)Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal awardas to types or amount of cost items. (c)Be consistent with policies and procedures that apply uniformly to both federally-financedand other activities of the non-Federal entity. (d)Be accorded consistent treatment. A cost may not be assigned to a Federal award as a directcost if any other cost incurred for the same purpose in like circumstances has been allocatedto the Federal award as an indirect cost. (e)Be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), except,for state and local governments and Indian tribes only, as otherwise provided for in this part. (f)Not be included as a cost or used to meet cost sharing or matching requirements of any otherfederally-financed program in either the current or a prior period. (g)Be adequately documented.? Condition ? In our examination of the program?s indirect cost charges, we noted that APS did not charge the appropriate indirect cost of $81,916 for the months of May through July 2022 to the program. Consequently, an adjustment was recorded to correct the SEFA. Cause ? Management did not adhere to their internal policies and procedures to ensure that all federal transactions are charged to the programs and that the SEFA is complete and accurate. Effect or potential effect ? The SEFA may not be fairly presented, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. In addition, the lack of adherence to the established internal controls policies and procedures can lead to noncompliance with federal statutes, regulations, and provisions of grant agreements. Questioned Costs ? None. Context ? This is a condition identified per review of APS? compliance with specified requirements using a statistically valid sample. Recommendation ? We recommend that APS strengthen their policies and procedures to ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - APS concurs with this finding. APS?s corrective action is described in the Management?s Corrective Action Plan included below.
Criteria - The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303 requires that non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonably ensure compliance with Federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In addition, per 2 CFR Section 200.403, ?Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a)Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocablethereto under these principles. (b)Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal awardas to types or amount of cost items. (c)Be consistent with policies and procedures that apply uniformly to both federally-financedand other activities of the non-Federal entity. (d)Be accorded consistent treatment. A cost may not be assigned to a Federal award as a directcost if any other cost incurred for the same purpose in like circumstances has been allocatedto the Federal award as an indirect cost. (e)Be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), except,for state and local governments and Indian tribes only, as otherwise provided for in this part. (f)Not be included as a cost or used to meet cost sharing or matching requirements of any otherfederally-financed program in either the current or a prior period. (g)Be adequately documented.? Condition ? In our examination of the program?s indirect cost charges, we noted that APS did not charge the appropriate indirect cost of $81,916 for the months of May through July 2022 to the program. Consequently, an adjustment was recorded to correct the SEFA. Cause ? Management did not adhere to their internal policies and procedures to ensure that all federal transactions are charged to the programs and that the SEFA is complete and accurate. Effect or potential effect ? The SEFA may not be fairly presented, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. In addition, the lack of adherence to the established internal controls policies and procedures can lead to noncompliance with federal statutes, regulations, and provisions of grant agreements. Questioned Costs ? None. Context ? This is a condition identified per review of APS? compliance with specified requirements using a statistically valid sample. Recommendation ? We recommend that APS strengthen their policies and procedures to ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - APS concurs with this finding. APS?s corrective action is described in the Management?s Corrective Action Plan included below.
Criteria - The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303 requires that non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonably ensure compliance with Federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In addition, per 2 CFR Section 200.403, ?Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a)Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocablethereto under these principles. (b)Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal awardas to types or amount of cost items. (c)Be consistent with policies and procedures that apply uniformly to both federally-financedand other activities of the non-Federal entity. (d)Be accorded consistent treatment. A cost may not be assigned to a Federal award as a directcost if any other cost incurred for the same purpose in like circumstances has been allocatedto the Federal award as an indirect cost. (e)Be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), except,for state and local governments and Indian tribes only, as otherwise provided for in this part. (f)Not be included as a cost or used to meet cost sharing or matching requirements of any otherfederally-financed program in either the current or a prior period. (g)Be adequately documented.? Condition ? In our examination of the program?s indirect cost charges, we noted that APS did not charge the appropriate indirect cost of $81,916 for the months of May through July 2022 to the program. Consequently, an adjustment was recorded to correct the SEFA. Cause ? Management did not adhere to their internal policies and procedures to ensure that all federal transactions are charged to the programs and that the SEFA is complete and accurate. Effect or potential effect ? The SEFA may not be fairly presented, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. In addition, the lack of adherence to the established internal controls policies and procedures can lead to noncompliance with federal statutes, regulations, and provisions of grant agreements. Questioned Costs ? None. Context ? This is a condition identified per review of APS? compliance with specified requirements using a statistically valid sample. Recommendation ? We recommend that APS strengthen their policies and procedures to ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - APS concurs with this finding. APS?s corrective action is described in the Management?s Corrective Action Plan included below.
Criteria - The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303 requires that non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonably ensure compliance with Federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In addition, per 2 CFR Section 200.403, ?Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a)Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocablethereto under these principles. (b)Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal awardas to types or amount of cost items. (c)Be consistent with policies and procedures that apply uniformly to both federally-financedand other activities of the non-Federal entity. (d)Be accorded consistent treatment. A cost may not be assigned to a Federal award as a directcost if any other cost incurred for the same purpose in like circumstances has been allocatedto the Federal award as an indirect cost. (e)Be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), except,for state and local governments and Indian tribes only, as otherwise provided for in this part. (f)Not be included as a cost or used to meet cost sharing or matching requirements of any otherfederally-financed program in either the current or a prior period. (g)Be adequately documented.? Condition ? In our examination of the program?s indirect cost charges, we noted that APS did not charge the appropriate indirect cost of $81,916 for the months of May through July 2022 to the program. Consequently, an adjustment was recorded to correct the SEFA. Cause ? Management did not adhere to their internal policies and procedures to ensure that all federal transactions are charged to the programs and that the SEFA is complete and accurate. Effect or potential effect ? The SEFA may not be fairly presented, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. In addition, the lack of adherence to the established internal controls policies and procedures can lead to noncompliance with federal statutes, regulations, and provisions of grant agreements. Questioned Costs ? None. Context ? This is a condition identified per review of APS? compliance with specified requirements using a statistically valid sample. Recommendation ? We recommend that APS strengthen their policies and procedures to ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - APS concurs with this finding. APS?s corrective action is described in the Management?s Corrective Action Plan included below.
Criteria - The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303 requires that non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonably ensure compliance with Federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.331, a pass-through entity (PTE) must monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). In addition to procedures identified as necessary based upon the evaluation of subrecipient risk or specifically required by the terms and conditions of the award, subaward monitoring must include the following: 1. reviewing financial and programmatic (performance and special reports) required by the PTE; 2. following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE detected through audits, on-site reviews, and other means; 3. issuing a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE as required by 2 CFR section 200.521. Furthermore, under the requirements of the Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act (FFATA) (Pub. L. No. 109-282), as amended by Section 6202 of Public Law 110-252, hereafter referred as the ?Transparency Act? that are codified in 2 CFR Part 170, recipients (i.e., direct recipients) of grants or cooperative agreements are required to report first-tier subawards of $30,000 or more to the Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act Subaward Reporting System (FSRS). If a subaward/subcontract was subject to reporting under the Transparency Act, the action was required to be reported in FSRS no later than the last day of the month following the month in which the subaward/subcontract amendment obligation was made or in the subcontract award/subcontract modification was made. Conditions ? Our examination of the program?s subrecipient monitoring requirements includes the review and approval of financial and performance reports by the program managers. The financial reports are prepared by APS? grants administrator and submitted to the program managers whilst the performance reports and information are submitted by the subrecipients directly to the program managers. Of the program?s nineteen (19) subrecipients, we examined fifteen (15) subrecipients and observed that there was no consistent evidentiary documentation to support the monitoring oversight process performed by the respective program managers. However, we noted that APS did perform the required monitoring procedures and oversight of the subrecipients? financial and programmatic activities based on our review of program reports submitted to NSF, e-mail communication and minutes of meetings held during the year. We selected four (4) subrecipients and noted that for all the subrecipients selected, APS was unable to provide consistent evidentiary documentation to show that it had reviewed the subrecipients? single audit reports during the year. A subsequent review of the subrecipients? audit reports was performed and no reported deficiencies relating to APS? subawards was noted. We also tested a sample of two subrecipients and our examination of the monitoring and reporting requirements revealed that APS did not report the information on a subaward of $30,000 or more in federal funds and three grant amendments in the FSRS Reporting System to fulfil the FFATA requirements. Cause ? Management does not have adequate internal controls and policies in place to ensure that the monitoring controls performed over its subrecipients are documented appropriately and in a timely manner. There is also a lack of established monitoring and internal control procedures in place to ensure that reports required under the Transparency Act are prepared and submitted timely in FSRS Reporting System resulted in APS? noncompliance with the reporting requirements.Effect or potential effect ? APS is not in compliance with the subrecipient monitoring requirements as it did not maintain consistent documented evidence of its monitoring of subrecipients. Failure to comply with the reporting requirements of the Uniform Guidance could result in the awarding agency taking action such as reducing future funding. Questioned Costs ? None. Context ? These are conditions identified per review of APS? compliance with specified compliance requirements using a statistically valid sample. Recommendations ? BDO recommends that APS implement policies, procedures and controls that will ensure that all requisite reports are reviewed, and evidence of review are consistently documented and maintained. BDO also recommends that APS establish policies and procedure over the preparation and timely submission of reports required under the Transparency Act to ensure compliance with reporting requirements. Views of Responsible Officials - APS concurs with this finding. APS?s corrective action is described in the Management?s Corrective Action Plan included below.
Criteria - The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303 requires that non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonably ensure compliance with Federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In accordance with the Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.331, a pass-through entity (PTE) must monitor the activities of the subrecipient as necessary to ensure that the subaward is used for authorized purposes, complies with the terms and conditions of the subaward, and achieves performance goals (2 CFR sections 200.332(d) through (f)). In addition to procedures identified as necessary based upon the evaluation of subrecipient risk or specifically required by the terms and conditions of the award, subaward monitoring must include the following: 1. reviewing financial and programmatic (performance and special reports) required by the PTE; 2. following-up and ensuring that the subrecipient takes timely and appropriate action on all deficiencies pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE detected through audits, on-site reviews, and other means; 3. issuing a management decision for audit findings pertaining to the federal award provided to the subrecipient from the PTE as required by 2 CFR section 200.521. Furthermore, under the requirements of the Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act (FFATA) (Pub. L. No. 109-282), as amended by Section 6202 of Public Law 110-252, hereafter referred as the ?Transparency Act? that are codified in 2 CFR Part 170, recipients (i.e., direct recipients) of grants or cooperative agreements are required to report first-tier subawards of $30,000 or more to the Federal Funding Accountability and Transparency Act Subaward Reporting System (FSRS). If a subaward/subcontract was subject to reporting under the Transparency Act, the action was required to be reported in FSRS no later than the last day of the month following the month in which the subaward/subcontract amendment obligation was made or in the subcontract award/subcontract modification was made. Conditions ? Our examination of the program?s subrecipient monitoring requirements includes the review and approval of financial and performance reports by the program managers. The financial reports are prepared by APS? grants administrator and submitted to the program managers whilst the performance reports and information are submitted by the subrecipients directly to the program managers. Of the program?s nineteen (19) subrecipients, we examined fifteen (15) subrecipients and observed that there was no consistent evidentiary documentation to support the monitoring oversight process performed by the respective program managers. However, we noted that APS did perform the required monitoring procedures and oversight of the subrecipients? financial and programmatic activities based on our review of program reports submitted to NSF, e-mail communication and minutes of meetings held during the year. We selected four (4) subrecipients and noted that for all the subrecipients selected, APS was unable to provide consistent evidentiary documentation to show that it had reviewed the subrecipients? single audit reports during the year. A subsequent review of the subrecipients? audit reports was performed and no reported deficiencies relating to APS? subawards was noted. We also tested a sample of two subrecipients and our examination of the monitoring and reporting requirements revealed that APS did not report the information on a subaward of $30,000 or more in federal funds and three grant amendments in the FSRS Reporting System to fulfil the FFATA requirements. Cause ? Management does not have adequate internal controls and policies in place to ensure that the monitoring controls performed over its subrecipients are documented appropriately and in a timely manner. There is also a lack of established monitoring and internal control procedures in place to ensure that reports required under the Transparency Act are prepared and submitted timely in FSRS Reporting System resulted in APS? noncompliance with the reporting requirements.Effect or potential effect ? APS is not in compliance with the subrecipient monitoring requirements as it did not maintain consistent documented evidence of its monitoring of subrecipients. Failure to comply with the reporting requirements of the Uniform Guidance could result in the awarding agency taking action such as reducing future funding. Questioned Costs ? None. Context ? These are conditions identified per review of APS? compliance with specified compliance requirements using a statistically valid sample. Recommendations ? BDO recommends that APS implement policies, procedures and controls that will ensure that all requisite reports are reviewed, and evidence of review are consistently documented and maintained. BDO also recommends that APS establish policies and procedure over the preparation and timely submission of reports required under the Transparency Act to ensure compliance with reporting requirements. Views of Responsible Officials - APS concurs with this finding. APS?s corrective action is described in the Management?s Corrective Action Plan included below.
Criteria - The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303 requires that non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonably ensure compliance with Federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In addition, per 2 CFR Section 200.403, ?Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a)Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocablethereto under these principles. (b)Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal awardas to types or amount of cost items. (c)Be consistent with policies and procedures that apply uniformly to both federally-financedand other activities of the non-Federal entity. (d)Be accorded consistent treatment. A cost may not be assigned to a Federal award as a directcost if any other cost incurred for the same purpose in like circumstances has been allocatedto the Federal award as an indirect cost. (e)Be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), except,for state and local governments and Indian tribes only, as otherwise provided for in this part. (f)Not be included as a cost or used to meet cost sharing or matching requirements of any otherfederally-financed program in either the current or a prior period. (g)Be adequately documented.? Condition ? In our examination of the program?s indirect cost charges, we noted that APS did not charge the appropriate indirect cost of $81,916 for the months of May through July 2022 to the program. Consequently, an adjustment was recorded to correct the SEFA. Cause ? Management did not adhere to their internal policies and procedures to ensure that all federal transactions are charged to the programs and that the SEFA is complete and accurate. Effect or potential effect ? The SEFA may not be fairly presented, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. In addition, the lack of adherence to the established internal controls policies and procedures can lead to noncompliance with federal statutes, regulations, and provisions of grant agreements. Questioned Costs ? None. Context ? This is a condition identified per review of APS? compliance with specified requirements using a statistically valid sample. Recommendation ? We recommend that APS strengthen their policies and procedures to ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - APS concurs with this finding. APS?s corrective action is described in the Management?s Corrective Action Plan included below.
Criteria - The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303 requires that non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonably ensure compliance with Federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In addition, per 2 CFR Section 200.403, ?Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a)Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocablethereto under these principles. (b)Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal awardas to types or amount of cost items. (c)Be consistent with policies and procedures that apply uniformly to both federally-financedand other activities of the non-Federal entity. (d)Be accorded consistent treatment. A cost may not be assigned to a Federal award as a directcost if any other cost incurred for the same purpose in like circumstances has been allocatedto the Federal award as an indirect cost. (e)Be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), except,for state and local governments and Indian tribes only, as otherwise provided for in this part. (f)Not be included as a cost or used to meet cost sharing or matching requirements of any otherfederally-financed program in either the current or a prior period. (g)Be adequately documented.? Condition ? In our examination of the program?s indirect cost charges, we noted that APS did not charge the appropriate indirect cost of $81,916 for the months of May through July 2022 to the program. Consequently, an adjustment was recorded to correct the SEFA. Cause ? Management did not adhere to their internal policies and procedures to ensure that all federal transactions are charged to the programs and that the SEFA is complete and accurate. Effect or potential effect ? The SEFA may not be fairly presented, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. In addition, the lack of adherence to the established internal controls policies and procedures can lead to noncompliance with federal statutes, regulations, and provisions of grant agreements. Questioned Costs ? None. Context ? This is a condition identified per review of APS? compliance with specified requirements using a statistically valid sample. Recommendation ? We recommend that APS strengthen their policies and procedures to ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - APS concurs with this finding. APS?s corrective action is described in the Management?s Corrective Action Plan included below.
Criteria - The Uniform Guidance in 2 CFR Section 200.303 requires that non-Federal entities receiving Federal awards (i.e., auditee management) establish and maintain internal control designed to reasonably ensure compliance with Federal statues, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. In addition, per 2 CFR Section 200.403, ?Except where otherwise authorized by statute, costs must meet the following general criteria in order to be allowable under Federal awards: (a)Be necessary and reasonable for the performance of the Federal award and be allocablethereto under these principles. (b)Conform to any limitations or exclusions set forth in these principles or in the Federal awardas to types or amount of cost items. (c)Be consistent with policies and procedures that apply uniformly to both federally-financedand other activities of the non-Federal entity. (d)Be accorded consistent treatment. A cost may not be assigned to a Federal award as a directcost if any other cost incurred for the same purpose in like circumstances has been allocatedto the Federal award as an indirect cost. (e)Be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), except,for state and local governments and Indian tribes only, as otherwise provided for in this part. (f)Not be included as a cost or used to meet cost sharing or matching requirements of any otherfederally-financed program in either the current or a prior period. (g)Be adequately documented.? Condition ? In our examination of the program?s indirect cost charges, we noted that APS did not charge the appropriate indirect cost of $81,916 for the months of May through July 2022 to the program. Consequently, an adjustment was recorded to correct the SEFA. Cause ? Management did not adhere to their internal policies and procedures to ensure that all federal transactions are charged to the programs and that the SEFA is complete and accurate. Effect or potential effect ? The SEFA may not be fairly presented, in all material respects, in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. In addition, the lack of adherence to the established internal controls policies and procedures can lead to noncompliance with federal statutes, regulations, and provisions of grant agreements. Questioned Costs ? None. Context ? This is a condition identified per review of APS? compliance with specified requirements using a statistically valid sample. Recommendation ? We recommend that APS strengthen their policies and procedures to ensure the completeness and accuracy of the SEFA. Views of Responsible Officials - APS concurs with this finding. APS?s corrective action is described in the Management?s Corrective Action Plan included below.