Audit 408425

FY End
2025-06-30
Total Expended
$3.21M
Findings
2
Programs
15
Year: 2025 Accepted: 2026-08-03

Organization Exclusion Status:

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Findings

ID Ref Severity Repeat Requirement
1225544 2025-006 Material Weakness Yes B
1225545 2025-006 Material Weakness Yes B

Contacts

Name Title Type
E8PMXS923GC9 Lakisha Loudermill Auditee
2318303700 Joe Verlin Auditor
No contacts on file

Notes to SEFA

The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal awards (the “Schedule”) includes the federal grant activity of the Muskegon Heights Public School Academy System (the “Academy”) under programs of the federal government for the year ended June 30, 2024. The information in this schedule is presented in accordance with the requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards. Because the schedule presents only a selected portion of the operations of the District, it is not intended to and does not present the financial position, changes in net position, or cash flows of the Academy.
Expenditures reported on the Schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting, which is described in Note 1 to the Academy's financial statements. Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance, wherein certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are limited as to reimbursement. Pass-through entity identifying numbers are presented where applicable and have been identified in the Schedule. Cash received is recorded on the cash basis; expenditures are recorded on the modified accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recognized when the qualifying expenditures have been included and all grant requirements have been met. The Schedule has been arranged to provide information on both the actual cash received and the revenue recognized. Accordingly, the effects of accruals of accounts receivable, unearned revenue, and accounts payable items at both the beginning and the end of the fiscal year have been reported. Expenditures are in agreement with amounts reported in the financial statements and the grant financial reports. The amounts on the Grant Auditor Report reconcile with this Schedule. The Academy has elected not to use the 10-percent de minimis indirect cost rate to recover indirect costs as allowed under the Uniform Guidance.
The Academy received noncash assistance in the form of USDA donated food commodities under the National School Lunch Program (ALN 10.555). The value of these commodities was determined based on fair market values provided by the Michigan Department of Education and is included in the Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards.
Federal sources of $3,208,228 on the governmental funds statement of revenues, expenditures, and changes in fund balance reconciles with the current year federal expenditures reported on the Schedule.

Finding Details

2025‐006 - Documentation and Internal Controls over Disbursements (repeat finding) Finding Type. Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance (Allowable Costs/Cost Principles) Federal programs U.S. Department of Education: • Education Stabilization Fund (ALN 84.425); Passed through MDE; All project numbers Criteria. The Uniform Guidance requires the Academy to establish internal controls over disbursements related to the compliance requirements applicable to allowable costs/cost provisions. The Academy's policies require an independent review of expenditures. Condition. Evidence of an independent review was not documented on our disbursements selected for testing. Cause. This condition appears to be the result of the Academy not adhering to established internal control policies and procedures. Effect. The Academy is at increased risk of unallowable costs being charged to federal programs without being detected by its internal controls. Questioned Costs. No costs have been questioned as a result of this finding. Recommendation. We recommend the Academy follow its internal control policies and procedures that require independent review of all disbursement transactions. View of Responsible Officials. Management concurs. Responsible Official. LaKisha Loudermill, Superintendent Estimated Completion Date. June 30, 2026