Audit 392818

FY End
2025-06-30
Total Expended
$2.92M
Findings
12
Programs
13
Organization: North White School Corporation (IN)
Year: 2025 Accepted: 2026-03-19
Auditor: CROWE LLP

Organization Exclusion Status:

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Findings

ID Ref Severity Repeat Requirement
1181586 2025-003 Material Weakness Yes L
1181587 2025-003 Material Weakness Yes L
1181588 2025-003 Material Weakness Yes L
1181589 2025-003 Material Weakness Yes L
1181590 2025-003 Material Weakness Yes L
1181591 2025-004 Material Weakness Yes E
1181592 2025-004 Material Weakness Yes E
1181593 2025-004 Material Weakness Yes E
1181594 2025-004 Material Weakness Yes E
1181595 2025-004 Material Weakness Yes E
1181596 2025-005 Material Weakness Yes F
1181597 2025-005 Material Weakness Yes F

Contacts

Name Title Type
CCWLZMB53MZ9 Emma Conwell Auditee
2192536618 Kevin Kerswick Auditor
No contacts on file

Notes to SEFA

A. Basis of Presentation The accompanying Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards (SEFA) includes the federal grant activity of the School Corporation under programs of the federal government for the period of July 1, 2023 through June 30, 2025. The information in the SEFA is presented in accordance with the requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Because the SEFA presents only a select portion of the operations of the School Corporation, it is not intended to and does not present the financial position of the School Corporation. The Uniform Guidance requires an annual audit of nonfederal entities expending a total amount of federal awards equal to or in excess of $750,000 in any fiscal year unless by constitution or statute a less frequent audit is required. In accordance with Indiana Code (IC 5-11-1-25), audits of school corporations shall be conducted biennially. Such audits shall include both years within the biennial period. B. Other Significant Accounting Policies Expenditures reported on the SEFA are reported on the cash basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in Uniform Guidance, wherein certain types of expenditures are not allowed or are limited as to reimbursement. When federal grants are received on a reimbursement basis, the federal awards are considered expended when the reimbursement is received.
The School Corporation has elected not to use the 10-percent de minimis indirect cost rate as allowed under the Uniform Guidance.
The School Corporation did not have any subrecipient activity for the period of July 1, 2023 through June 30, 2025.
Commodities donated to the School Corporation by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) of $100,262 are valued based on the USDA’s donated commodity price list. These are shown as part of the National School Lunch Program (10.555).
The School Corporation is a member of the Cooperative School Services Cooperative (Cooperative), which operates the special education program for the School Corporation. As a result, some activity for the Special Education Cluster (IDEA) that is presented on the SEFA is not presented as receipts and disbursements in the financial statement for the School Corporation. This activity is reported on the financial statement of the Cooperative.

Finding Details

Information on the federal program: Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster - Reporting Federal Agency: Department of Agriculture Federal Program: School Breakfast Program, National School Lunch Program, Summer Food Service Program for Children Assistance Listing Number: 10.553, 10.555, 10.559 Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): FY2024, FY2025 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Reporting Audit Finding: Material Weakness, Qualified Opinion Criteria: 2 CFR section 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal awards in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." Condition: An effective internal control system was not in place at the School Corporation in order to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the reporting compliance requirement. Cause: The School Corporation's management had not developed a system of internal controls to ensure compliance with the reporting requirements. Effect: The failure to establish an effective internal control system placed the School Corporation at risk of noncompliance with the grant agreement and the compliance requirements. A lack of segregation of duties within an internal control system could have also allowed noncompliance with the compliance requirements and allowed the misuse and mismanagement of federal funds and assets by not having proper oversight, reviews, and approvals over the activities of the programs. Questioned Costs: $156,357 (known questioned costs) Context: During the testing of meal claim reimbursements, we noted 3 monthly reimbursements in a sample of 6 claims selected where the School Corporation was unable to produce auditable support of meals served and claimed via underlying meal system reports. The claim reimbursements for these 3 months unsupported by meal claim data totaled $157,708. Additionally, we noted other variances when comparing the remaining 3 monthly reimbursements in our to sample to underlying meal system reports. Those variances aggregated to a net amount under claimed of $1,341. Additionally, we noted that management has no formal, documented review control in place for monthly meal claims prior to submission to the Indiana Department of Education (IDOE). Identification as a repeat finding, if applicable: No. Recommendation: We recommend that the School Corporation's management review internal controls surrounding the claim reimbursement process. The School Corporation should implement a secondary, documented review of the request for reimbursement prior to the submission to IDOE and should include a review of the underlying meal count reports to ensure the claim reimbursement request is accurate and complete. All meal count data and reports should be maintained to support meal claim reimbursements. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: Management agrees with the finding and has prepared a corrective action plan.
Information on the federal program: Subject: Child Nutrition Cluster - Internal Controls Federal Agency: Department of Agriculture Federal Program: School Breakfast Program, National School Lunch Program, Summer Food Service Program for Children Assistance Listing Number: 10.553, 10.555, 10.559 Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): FY2024 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Eligibility Audit Finding: Material Weakness Criteria: 2 CFR section 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal awards in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." Condition: An effective internal control system was not in place at the School Corporation in order to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the eligibility compliance requirement. Cause: The School Corporation's management had not developed a system of internal controls to ensure compliance with eligibility requirements. Effect: The failure to establish an effective internal control system placed the School Corporation at risk of noncompliance with the grant agreement and the compliance requirements. A lack of segregation of duties within an internal control system could have also allowed noncompliance with the compliance requirements and allowed the misuse and mismanagement of federal funds and assets by not having proper oversight, reviews, and approvals over the activities of the programs. Questioned Costs: There were no questioned costs identified. Context: During the testing of internal controls over eligibility determinations for free and reduced meals, we noted there was no formal review control in place. Additionally, there was no documented review by School Corporation personnel of the Income Eligibility Guidelines used by the food service software which are updated on annual basis. The lack of review was isolated to fiscal year 2024 as the School Corporation qualified under the Community Eligibility Provision for fiscal year 2025. Identification as a repeat finding, if applicable: No. Recommendation: We recommend that the School Corporation's management establish an internal control process to review the updates to the annual adjustments to the Income Eligibility Guidelines made to the food service software to determine eligibility to ensure updated guidelines are accurate and complete. This review should be documented on annual basis to confirm management’s oversight and monitoring of eligibility determinations. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: Management agrees with the finding and has prepared a corrective action plan.
Information on the federal program: Subject: Education Stabilization Fund – Internal Controls Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 – Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listing Number: 84.425U Federal Award Numbers: S425U210013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Equipment and Real Property Management Audit Findings: Material Weakness Criteria: 2 CFR 200.313(d) states in part: "Management requirements. Procedures for managing equipment (including replacement equipment), whether acquired in whole or in part under a Federal award, until disposition takes place will, as a minimum, meet the following requirements: (1) Property records must be maintained that include a description of the property, a serial number or other identification number, the source of funding for the property (including the FAIN), who holds title, the acquisition date, and cost of the property, percentage of Federal participation in the project costs for the Federal award under which the property was acquired, the location, use and condition of the property, and any ultimate disposition data including the date of disposal and sale price of the property. (2) A physical inventory of the property must be taken and the results reconciled with the property records at least once every two years. (3) A control system must be developed to ensure adequate safeguards to prevent loss, damage, or theft of the property. Any loss, damage, or theft must be investigated. (4) Adequate maintenance procedures must be developed to keep the property in good condition. . . ." Condition: An effective internal control system was not in place at the School Corporation in order to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Equipment and Real Property Management Requirements compliance requirements. Cause: The School Corporation's management had not developed a system of internal controls to ensure compliance with the compliance requirements listed above. Effect: The failure to establish an effective internal control system placed the School Corporation at risk of noncompliance with the grant agreement and the compliance requirements. A lack of segregation of duties within an internal control system could have also allowed noncompliance with the compliance requirements and allowed the misuse and mismanagement of federal funds and assets by not having proper oversight, reviews, and approvals over the activities of the programs. Questioned Costs: There were no questioned costs identified. Context: The School Corporation expended $2,354,885 during the previous audit period on equipment acquisitions for a new HVAC system and chiller at the North White Middle-High School building. Equipment acquisitions were charged to the ESSER II (84.425D) and ESSER III (84.425U) grant awards in the prior audit period. During the testing of equipment acquisitions, it was noted the School Corporation had not updated the capital asset ledger as of June 30, 2025 for federal equipment acquisitions made in the current and prior period and had not fully implemented the corrective action plan from the previous audit related to this finding. Identification as a repeat finding: Yes, see finding 2023-005. Recommendation: We recommend that the School Corporation's management implement a system of controls to ensure the capital asset ledger is updated timely for capital asset acquisitions and dispositions on at least an annual basis. Capital asset acquisitions funded with federal awards should comply with all federal requirements for tracking and maintaining capital assets. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: Management agrees with the finding and has prepared a corrective action plan.