Audit 384835

FY End
2025-06-30
Total Expended
$128.91M
Findings
5
Programs
72
Organization: Cleveland State University (OH)
Year: 2025 Accepted: 2026-02-02

Organization Exclusion Status:

Checking exclusion status...

Findings

ID Ref Severity Repeat Requirement
1171862 2025-001 Material Weakness Yes N
1171863 2025-001 Material Weakness Yes N
1171864 2025-001 Material Weakness Yes N
1171865 2025-001 Material Weakness Yes N
1171866 2025-001 Material Weakness Yes N

Programs

ALN Program Spent Major Findings
84.268 FEDERAL DIRECT STUDENT LOANS $80.77M Yes 1
84.063 FEDERAL PELL GRANT PROGRAM $26.34M Yes 1
84.038 FEDERAL PERKINS LOAN PROGRAM_FEDERAL CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS $1.36M Yes 0
93.866 AGING RESEARCH $874,901 Yes 0
84.007 FEDERAL SUPPLEMENTAL EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITY GRANTS $845,725 Yes 1
84.365 ENGLISH LANGUAGE ACQUISITION STATE GRANTS $736,434 Yes 0
43.001 SCIENCE $733,726 Yes 0
12.800 AIR FORCE DEFENSE RESEARCH SCIENCES PROGRAM $659,844 Yes 0
84.423 SUPPORTING EFFECTIVE EDUCATOR DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM $654,667 Yes 0
11.020 CLUSTER GRANTS $562,670 Yes 0
84.411 EDUCATION INNOVATION AND RESEARCH (FORMERLY INVESTING IN INNOVATION (I3) FUND) $510,059 Yes 0
47.049 MATHEMATICAL AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES $479,745 Yes 0
84.379 TEACHER EDUCATION ASSISTANCE FOR COLLEGE AND HIGHER EDUCATION GRANTS (TEACH GRANTS) $447,876 Yes 1
84.033 FEDERAL WORK-STUDY PROGRAM $386,535 Yes 0
12.910 RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT $343,350 Yes 0
84.042 TRIO STUDENT SUPPORT SERVICES $339,782 Yes 0
93.121 ORAL DISEASES AND DISORDERS RESEARCH $311,189 Yes 0
84.116 FUND FOR THE IMPROVEMENT OF POSTSECONDARY EDUCATION $251,946 Yes 0
84.425 COVID-19 - EDUCATION STABILIZATION FUND $239,825 Yes 0
84.217 TRIO MCNAIR POST-BACCALAUREATE ACHIEVEMENT $217,564 Yes 0
84.305 EDUCATION RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND DISSEMINATION $183,050 Yes 0
20.701 UNIVERSITY TRANSPORTATION CENTERS PROGRAM $167,072 Yes 0
12.300 BASIC AND APPLIED SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH $158,700 Yes 0
59.037 SMALL BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT CENTERS $155,519 Yes 0
93.516 PUBLIC HEALTH TRAINING CENTERS PROGRAM $154,697 Yes 0
10.310 AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH INITIATIVE (AFRI) $145,472 Yes 0
93.855 ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES RESEARCH $142,621 Yes 0
20.941 STRENGTHENING MOBILITY AND REVOLUTIONIZING TRANSPORTATION (SMART) GRANTS PROGRAM $132,869 Yes 0
11.303 ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE $125,022 Yes 0
93.667 SOCIAL SERVICES BLOCK GRANT $124,142 Yes 0
93.839 BLOOD DISEASES AND RESOURCES RESEARCH $106,236 Yes 0
93.107 AREA HEALTH EDUCATION CENTERS $105,547 Yes 0
93.846 ARTHRITIS, MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SKIN DISEASES RESEARCH $103,609 Yes 0
66.046 CLIMATE POLLUTION REDUCTION GRANTS $100,196 Yes 0
16.745 CRIMINAL AND JUVENILE JUSTICE AND MENTAL HEALTH COLLABORATION PROGRAM $86,959 Yes 0
47.079 OFFICE OF INTERNATIONAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING $82,021 Yes 0
93.837 CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES RESEARCH $73,885 Yes 0
93.394 CANCER DETECTION AND DIAGNOSIS RESEARCH $72,446 Yes 0
16.833 NATIONAL SEXUAL ASSAULT KIT INITIATIVE $70,466 Yes 0
93.286 DISCOVERY AND APPLIED RESEARCH FOR TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATIONS TO IMPROVE HUMAN HEALTH $62,907 Yes 0
81.049 OFFICE OF SCIENCE FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM $62,693 Yes 0
20.200 HIGHWAY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM $56,864 Yes 0
16.045 COMMUNITY-BASED VIOLENCE INTERVENTION AND PREVENTION INITIATIVE $55,975 Yes 0
47.076 STEM EDUCATION (FORMERLY EDUCATION AND HUMAN RESOURCES) $53,630 Yes 0
93.686 ENDING THE HIV EPIDEMIC: A PLAN FOR AMERICA — RYAN WHITE HIV/AIDS PROGRAM PARTS A AND B $53,361 Yes 0
12.903 GENCYBER GRANTS PROGRAM $50,158 Yes 0
81.087 RENEWABLE ENERGY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT $49,486 Yes 0
12.000 ISSUE OF DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE EXCESS EQUIPMENT $45,000 Yes 0
47.074 BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES $38,586 Yes 0
93.969 PPHF GERIATRIC EDUCATION CENTERS $32,989 Yes 0
11.417 SEA GRANT SUPPORT $28,195 Yes 0
93.859 BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH AND RESEARCH TRAINING $27,719 Yes 0
93.847 DIABETES, DIGESTIVE, AND KIDNEY DISEASES EXTRAMURAL RESEARCH $27,614 Yes 0
93.264 NURSE FACULTY LOAN PROGRAM (NFLP) $26,708 Yes 1
93.853 EXTRAMURAL RESEARCH PROGRAMS IN THE NEUROSCIENCES AND NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS $24,115 Yes 0
84.027 SPECIAL EDUCATION GRANTS TO STATES $21,709 Yes 0
47.084 NSF TECHNOLOGY, INNOVATION, AND PARTNERSHIPS $20,979 Yes 0
93.136 INJURY PREVENTION AND CONTROL RESEARCH AND STATE AND COMMUNITY BASED PROGRAMS $20,883 Yes 0
20.205 HIGHWAY PLANNING AND CONSTRUCTION $17,909 Yes 0
93.350 NATIONAL CENTER FOR ADVANCING TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCES $13,791 Yes 0
47.041 ENGINEERING $12,650 Yes 0
93.395 CANCER TREATMENT RESEARCH $11,900 Yes 0
16.738 EDWARD BYRNE MEMORIAL JUSTICE ASSISTANCE GRANT PROGRAM $11,873 Yes 0
47.070 COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING $11,492 Yes 0
15.945 COOPERATIVE RESEARCH AND TRAINING PROGRAMS – RESOURCES OF THE NATIONAL PARK SYSTEM $10,818 Yes 0
12.006 NATIONAL DEFENSE EDUCATION PROGRAM $10,147 Yes 0
93.867 VISION RESEARCH $6,496 Yes 0
11.307 COVID-19 - ECONOMIC ADJUSTMENT ASSISTANCE $5,204 Yes 0
93.732 MENTAL AND BEHAVIORAL HEALTH EDUCATION AND TRAINING GRANTS $3,752 Yes 0
45.024 PROMOTION OF THE ARTS GRANTS TO ORGANIZATIONS AND INDIVIDUALS $1,867 Yes 0
21.027 COVID-19 - CORONAVIRUS STATE AND LOCAL FISCAL RECOVERY FUNDS $1,600 Yes 0
97.005 STATE AND LOCAL HOMELAND SECURITY NATIONAL TRAINING PROGRAM $212 Yes 0

Contacts

Name Title Type
YKGMTXA2NVL6 Brenda Wendt Auditee
2166873676 Ashley Schade Auditor
No contacts on file

Notes to SEFA

During the year ended June 30, 2025, the University issued new loans to students under the William D. Ford Federal Direct Loan Program (FDLP). The loan program includes subsidized and unsubsidized Stafford Loans, Parents' Loans for Undergraduate Students (PLUS), and PLUS loans for graduate and professional students. The value of loans issued for the FDLP is based on disbursed amounts. The undergraduate PLUS loans are applied first to the students' tuition and fees, and any remaining balance is disbursed directly to parents or, with the parents' permission, to the student. In addition, the University participates in the Federal Perkins Loan Program (FPL) through the Department of Education and in the Nurse Faculty Loan Program (NFLP) through the Department of Health and Human Services. These loan programs are directly administered by the University and are considered revolving loan programs whereby collections received on past loans, including interest, and new funds received from federal agencies are loaned out to current students. FPL and NFLP loans outstanding at the beginning of the year and loans made during the year are included in the federal expenditures presented in the schedule of expenditures of federal awards. The FPL and NFLP loan balances outstanding at June 30, 2025, were $980,181 and $23,942, respectively.

Finding Details

Assistance Listing, Federal Agency, and Program Name 84.007, 84.063, 84.268, 84.379, 93.264; U.S. Department of Education; Federal Supplemental Opportunity Grants, Federal Pell Grant Program, Federal Direct Student Loans, Teacher Education Assistance for College and Higher Education Grants, Nurse Faculty Loan Program Federal Award Identification Number and Year N/A Pass through Entity N/A Finding Type Significant deficiency Repeat Finding No Criteria In accordance with 2 CFR 200.303, the University must establish and maintain effective internal control over its federal awards in order to provide reasonable assurance that it is managing the federal awards in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal awards. Specifically for Title IV programs, 34 CFR 668.164(h)(2) requires institutions to disburse credit balances directly to the student or parent no later than 14 days after the credit balance occurs after the first day of class. Condition The University did not have adequate controls in place to ensure that credit balances were refunded timely within the 14 calendar day requirement. Questioned Costs N/A Identification of How Questioned Costs Were Computed N/A Context Of the 40 student credit balances tested within the Student Financial Assistance (SFA) Cluster, 1 student was identified with credit balances refunded after the 14 calendar day requirement. All refunds tested were ultimately disbursed to the appropriate student or parent (for Parent PLUS loans). However, for the exception noted, the Pell Grant refund was issued 1 day late and the Parent PLUS Loan refund was issued 36 days late. Cause and Effect The University's Bursar's Office experienced a period of short staffing during which there was no designated backup to perform credit balance refund processing. As a result, when the primary individual responsible for monitoring and issuing refunds was unavailable, the University did not have sufficient coverage or compensating controls to ensure timely processing. This staffing limitation resulted in the delayed refund for the 1 identified student credit balance within the tested sample. Recommendation We recommend that the University revise its credit balance review procedures to ensure that all credit balances are consistently identified and monitored as a part of the University's weekly review process. The University should also ensure there is appropriate designated backups for credit balance refund processing. Views of Responsible Officials and Corrective Action Plan Management has implemented a process to ensure that credit balances are processed within the 14 calendar day requirement. A workflow hierarchy is in place to ensure adequate staffing and training, preventing processing delays. Any deviations from the normal processing of credit balances will be sent to the relevant department immediately for further action.