Special Tests and Provisions – Return to Title IV
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84,063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
34 CFR section 668.173(b)
Returns of Title IV funds are required to be deposited or transferred into the SFA account or electronic
fund transfers initiated to ED as soon as possible, but no later than 45 days after the date the institution
determines that the student withdrew. Returns by check are late if the check is issued more than 45 days
after the institution determined the student withdrew or the date on the canceled check shows the check
was endorsed more than 60 days after the date the institution determined that the student withdrew.
34 CFR section 668.22(j)(2):
An institution must determine the withdrawal date for a student who withdraws without providing
notification to the institution no later than 30 days after the end of the earlier of the (1) payment period or
period of enrollment, (2) academic year in which the student withdrew, or (3) educational program from
which the student withdrew.
34 CFR section 668.22(c):
If an institution is not required to take attendance, the withdrawal date is (1) the date, as determined by
the institution, that the student began the withdrawal process prescribed by the institution; (2) the date, as
determined by the institution, that the student otherwise provided official notification to the school, in
writing or orally, of his or her intent to withdraw; (3) if the student ceases attendance without providing
official notification to the institution of his or her withdrawal, the midpoint of the payment period or, if
applicable, the period of enrollment; (4) if the institution determines that a student did not begin the
withdrawal process or otherwise notify the school of the intent to withdraw due to illness, accident,
grievous personal loss or other circumstances beyond the student’s control, the date the institution
determines is related to that circumstance; (5) if a student does not return from an approved leave of
absence, the date that the institution determines the student began the leave of absence; or (6) if the
student takes an unapproved leave of absence, the date that the student began the leave of absence.
Condition
During our procedures over Return to Title IV requirements, the following deficiencies were noted:
7 of 13 Return to Title IV calculations were performed outside of the allowable time frame.
1 of 13 withdrawn students did not have a Return to Title IV calculation performed.
2 of 6 instances where funds were returned beyond the required time frame.
Cause
The College did not implement procedures to ensure that the Return to Title IV funds were performed
accurately and returned in a timely manner.
Effect
Without proper monitoring of accuracy and student withdrawal, the College risks noncompliance with the
above criteria.
Questioned costs
None identified. While the determinations were performed late, no unreturned funds were noted. Context
The college did not perform R2T4 calculations for students under the Pell grant and Direct Loan
Programs timely. A nonstatistical sample of 13 withdrawn students out of 40 selected from the College’s
total population.
Identification as a repeat finding
Previously reported as finding 2023-004.
Recommendation
The College should implement procedures to ensure that the student withdrawal calculations are
preformed timely and return funds within 30 days from the end of the student’s period of enrollment.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Reporting
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84.063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
34 CFR 673.3:
To participate in the FWS, or FSEOG programs, an institution shall file an application before the deadline
date established annually by the Secretary through publication of a notice in the Federal Register.
ED Form 646-1, Fiscal Operations Report and Application to Participate (FISAP) (OMB No. 1845-0030) –
This electronic report is submitted annually to receive funds for the campus-based programs. The data is
used in conjunction with institutional program reviews to assess the administrative capability and
compliance of the College.
Condition
The College did not retain supporting evidence utilized for reporting certain critical information within the
FISAP including:
Total number of students
Total tuition and fees
Information on eligible applicants
Cause
The College did not have a process in place to retain supporting documentation of figures within the
report nor evidence of review of these reports.
Effect
The College is not in compliance with the Federal requirement described in the OMB Compliance
Supplement.
Questioned costs
None identified. Context
The College lacked evidence to support figures reported in the FISAP. Auditor examined key line items
listed in the Compliance Supplement and was unable to trace 3 of 6 applicable items to supporting
records.
Identification as a repeat finding
Previously reported as finding 2023-005.
Recommendation
It is recommended the College should establish effective controls and processes to ensure that reporting
of FISAP figures are properly supported and any evidence of review is maintained.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Special Tests and Provisions – Disbursements to or on Behalf of Students
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84.063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
34 CFR 668.164(h)(2):
A Title IV, HEA credit balance must be paid directly to the student or parent as soon as possible, but no
later than (i) Fourteen (14) days after the balance occurred if the credit balance occurred after the first
day of class of a payment period; or (ii) Fourteen (14) days after the first day of class of a payment period
if the credit balance occurred on or before the first day of class of that payment period.
Condition
During our testing over the return of credit balances, the following deficiencies were noted:
8 instances where credit balances were not refunded in the required time frame.
11 instances where refunds were due to students but none were posted in the ledger.
7 instances where the balances refunded to students could not be recalculated.
Cause
The College did not comply with Federal disbursement requirements for students under the Pell Grant
and Direct Loan programs.
Effect
The College is not in compliance with the Federal requirement described in the OMB Compliance
Supplement.
Questioned costs
None identified.
Context
The College contracts with a third-party servicer to perform one or more of the functions associated with
disbursing Title IV funds on behalf of the school. A nonstatistical sample of 40 students out of 514
students were selected for disbursement testing. Identification as a repeat finding
Previously reported as finding 2023-006.
Recommendation
It is recommended the College should establish effective controls and processes to ensure that accurate
credit balances are refunded to students in a timely manner.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Special Tests and Provisions – Enrollment Reporting
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84.063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
OMB Compliance Supplement, OMB No. 1845-0035 – Institutions are required to report enrollment
information under the Pell grant and the Direct and FFEL loan programs via the National Student Loan
Data System (NSLDS).
Institutions must review, update, and verify student enrollment statuses, program information, and
effective dates that appear on the Enrollment Reporting Roster file or on the Enrollment Maintenance
page of the NSLDS Professional Access (NSLDSFAP) website which the financial aid administrator can
access for the auditor. The data on the institutions’ Enrollment Reporting Roster, or Enrollment
Maintenance page, is what NSLDS has as the most recently certified enrollment information. There are
two categories of enrollment information: “Campus Level” and “Program Level”, both of which need to be
reported accurately and have separate record types. The NSLDS Enrollment Reporting Guide provides
the requirements and guidance for reporting enrollment details using the NSLDS Enrollment Reporting
Process.
Condition
During our testing over the NSLDS reporting requirements, the following deficiencies were noted:
3 of 50 program reporting details did not agree to enrollment details from the enrollment records
per the College.
24 of 40 students did not have campus reporting completed within the required timeframe.
Cause
The College did not report enrollment information for students under the Pell Grant and Direct Loan
Programs via NSLDS timely and accurately.
Effect
The College is not in compliance with the Federal enrollment reporting requirements described in the
OMB Compliance Supplement.
Questioned costs
None identified. Context
The College disbursed financial aid to approximately 514 students that required student enrollment and
program enrollment reporting to NSLDS. A nonstatistical sample of 40 students out of 514 students were
selected for enrollment reporting testing.
Identification as a repeat finding
Previously reported as 2023-007.
Recommendation
The College should implement a process to review, update, and verify student enrollment statuses,
program information, and effective dates that appear on the Enrollment Reporting Roster file or on the
Enrollment Maintenance page of the NSLDS Professional Access (NSLDSFAP) website.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Cash Management – Monthly Reconciliations for Direct Loans
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84.063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
Per 34 CFR 685.300(b)(5), on a monthly basis, the College must reconcile institutional records with the
Direct Loan funds received from the Secretary and Direct Loan disbursement records submitted to and
accepted by the Secretary.
Each month, Common Origination and Disbursement (COD) sends the College a School Account
Statement, which is ED’s official record of the College’s cash and disbursement records and identifies the
difference between the net draws from G5 and the actual disbursement information reported to COD by
the College. The College is required to account for any differences by reconciling ED’s records (School
Account Statements) with the College’s financial and business records.
Condition
During our testing, the College was unable to provide evidence of these Direct Loan reconciliations being
performed monthly.
Cause
The College did not have processes and procedures in place to adequately document the monthly Direct
Loan reconciliations.
Effect
The College is not in compliance with the monthly reconciliation requirements described in 34 CFR
685.300 and the OMB Compliance Supplement.
Questioned Costs
None Context
As part of our audit procedures, we requested all 12 monthly reconciliations for the year under audit. The
College was unable to provide evidence of these reconciliations being performed or documented.
Identification as a repeat finding
This is a new finding for fiscal year 2024.
Recommendation
The College should implement a process for timely review and approval of monthly Direct Loan
reconciliations using the statements provided by COD.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Special Tests and Provisions – Return to Title IV
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84,063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
34 CFR section 668.173(b)
Returns of Title IV funds are required to be deposited or transferred into the SFA account or electronic
fund transfers initiated to ED as soon as possible, but no later than 45 days after the date the institution
determines that the student withdrew. Returns by check are late if the check is issued more than 45 days
after the institution determined the student withdrew or the date on the canceled check shows the check
was endorsed more than 60 days after the date the institution determined that the student withdrew.
34 CFR section 668.22(j)(2):
An institution must determine the withdrawal date for a student who withdraws without providing
notification to the institution no later than 30 days after the end of the earlier of the (1) payment period or
period of enrollment, (2) academic year in which the student withdrew, or (3) educational program from
which the student withdrew.
34 CFR section 668.22(c):
If an institution is not required to take attendance, the withdrawal date is (1) the date, as determined by
the institution, that the student began the withdrawal process prescribed by the institution; (2) the date, as
determined by the institution, that the student otherwise provided official notification to the school, in
writing or orally, of his or her intent to withdraw; (3) if the student ceases attendance without providing
official notification to the institution of his or her withdrawal, the midpoint of the payment period or, if
applicable, the period of enrollment; (4) if the institution determines that a student did not begin the
withdrawal process or otherwise notify the school of the intent to withdraw due to illness, accident,
grievous personal loss or other circumstances beyond the student’s control, the date the institution
determines is related to that circumstance; (5) if a student does not return from an approved leave of
absence, the date that the institution determines the student began the leave of absence; or (6) if the
student takes an unapproved leave of absence, the date that the student began the leave of absence.
Condition
During our procedures over Return to Title IV requirements, the following deficiencies were noted:
7 of 13 Return to Title IV calculations were performed outside of the allowable time frame.
1 of 13 withdrawn students did not have a Return to Title IV calculation performed.
2 of 6 instances where funds were returned beyond the required time frame.
Cause
The College did not implement procedures to ensure that the Return to Title IV funds were performed
accurately and returned in a timely manner.
Effect
Without proper monitoring of accuracy and student withdrawal, the College risks noncompliance with the
above criteria.
Questioned costs
None identified. While the determinations were performed late, no unreturned funds were noted. Context
The college did not perform R2T4 calculations for students under the Pell grant and Direct Loan
Programs timely. A nonstatistical sample of 13 withdrawn students out of 40 selected from the College’s
total population.
Identification as a repeat finding
Previously reported as finding 2023-004.
Recommendation
The College should implement procedures to ensure that the student withdrawal calculations are
preformed timely and return funds within 30 days from the end of the student’s period of enrollment.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Reporting
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84.063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
34 CFR 673.3:
To participate in the FWS, or FSEOG programs, an institution shall file an application before the deadline
date established annually by the Secretary through publication of a notice in the Federal Register.
ED Form 646-1, Fiscal Operations Report and Application to Participate (FISAP) (OMB No. 1845-0030) –
This electronic report is submitted annually to receive funds for the campus-based programs. The data is
used in conjunction with institutional program reviews to assess the administrative capability and
compliance of the College.
Condition
The College did not retain supporting evidence utilized for reporting certain critical information within the
FISAP including:
Total number of students
Total tuition and fees
Information on eligible applicants
Cause
The College did not have a process in place to retain supporting documentation of figures within the
report nor evidence of review of these reports.
Effect
The College is not in compliance with the Federal requirement described in the OMB Compliance
Supplement.
Questioned costs
None identified. Context
The College lacked evidence to support figures reported in the FISAP. Auditor examined key line items
listed in the Compliance Supplement and was unable to trace 3 of 6 applicable items to supporting
records.
Identification as a repeat finding
Previously reported as finding 2023-005.
Recommendation
It is recommended the College should establish effective controls and processes to ensure that reporting
of FISAP figures are properly supported and any evidence of review is maintained.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Special Tests and Provisions – Disbursements to or on Behalf of Students
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84.063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
34 CFR 668.164(h)(2):
A Title IV, HEA credit balance must be paid directly to the student or parent as soon as possible, but no
later than (i) Fourteen (14) days after the balance occurred if the credit balance occurred after the first
day of class of a payment period; or (ii) Fourteen (14) days after the first day of class of a payment period
if the credit balance occurred on or before the first day of class of that payment period.
Condition
During our testing over the return of credit balances, the following deficiencies were noted:
8 instances where credit balances were not refunded in the required time frame.
11 instances where refunds were due to students but none were posted in the ledger.
7 instances where the balances refunded to students could not be recalculated.
Cause
The College did not comply with Federal disbursement requirements for students under the Pell Grant
and Direct Loan programs.
Effect
The College is not in compliance with the Federal requirement described in the OMB Compliance
Supplement.
Questioned costs
None identified.
Context
The College contracts with a third-party servicer to perform one or more of the functions associated with
disbursing Title IV funds on behalf of the school. A nonstatistical sample of 40 students out of 514
students were selected for disbursement testing. Identification as a repeat finding
Previously reported as finding 2023-006.
Recommendation
It is recommended the College should establish effective controls and processes to ensure that accurate
credit balances are refunded to students in a timely manner.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Special Tests and Provisions – Enrollment Reporting
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84.063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
OMB Compliance Supplement, OMB No. 1845-0035 – Institutions are required to report enrollment
information under the Pell grant and the Direct and FFEL loan programs via the National Student Loan
Data System (NSLDS).
Institutions must review, update, and verify student enrollment statuses, program information, and
effective dates that appear on the Enrollment Reporting Roster file or on the Enrollment Maintenance
page of the NSLDS Professional Access (NSLDSFAP) website which the financial aid administrator can
access for the auditor. The data on the institutions’ Enrollment Reporting Roster, or Enrollment
Maintenance page, is what NSLDS has as the most recently certified enrollment information. There are
two categories of enrollment information: “Campus Level” and “Program Level”, both of which need to be
reported accurately and have separate record types. The NSLDS Enrollment Reporting Guide provides
the requirements and guidance for reporting enrollment details using the NSLDS Enrollment Reporting
Process.
Condition
During our testing over the NSLDS reporting requirements, the following deficiencies were noted:
3 of 50 program reporting details did not agree to enrollment details from the enrollment records
per the College.
24 of 40 students did not have campus reporting completed within the required timeframe.
Cause
The College did not report enrollment information for students under the Pell Grant and Direct Loan
Programs via NSLDS timely and accurately.
Effect
The College is not in compliance with the Federal enrollment reporting requirements described in the
OMB Compliance Supplement.
Questioned costs
None identified. Context
The College disbursed financial aid to approximately 514 students that required student enrollment and
program enrollment reporting to NSLDS. A nonstatistical sample of 40 students out of 514 students were
selected for enrollment reporting testing.
Identification as a repeat finding
Previously reported as 2023-007.
Recommendation
The College should implement a process to review, update, and verify student enrollment statuses,
program information, and effective dates that appear on the Enrollment Reporting Roster file or on the
Enrollment Maintenance page of the NSLDS Professional Access (NSLDSFAP) website.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Cash Management – Monthly Reconciliations for Direct Loans
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84.063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
Per 34 CFR 685.300(b)(5), on a monthly basis, the College must reconcile institutional records with the
Direct Loan funds received from the Secretary and Direct Loan disbursement records submitted to and
accepted by the Secretary.
Each month, Common Origination and Disbursement (COD) sends the College a School Account
Statement, which is ED’s official record of the College’s cash and disbursement records and identifies the
difference between the net draws from G5 and the actual disbursement information reported to COD by
the College. The College is required to account for any differences by reconciling ED’s records (School
Account Statements) with the College’s financial and business records.
Condition
During our testing, the College was unable to provide evidence of these Direct Loan reconciliations being
performed monthly.
Cause
The College did not have processes and procedures in place to adequately document the monthly Direct
Loan reconciliations.
Effect
The College is not in compliance with the monthly reconciliation requirements described in 34 CFR
685.300 and the OMB Compliance Supplement.
Questioned Costs
None Context
As part of our audit procedures, we requested all 12 monthly reconciliations for the year under audit. The
College was unable to provide evidence of these reconciliations being performed or documented.
Identification as a repeat finding
This is a new finding for fiscal year 2024.
Recommendation
The College should implement a process for timely review and approval of monthly Direct Loan
reconciliations using the statements provided by COD.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Special Tests and Provisions – Return to Title IV
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84,063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
34 CFR section 668.173(b)
Returns of Title IV funds are required to be deposited or transferred into the SFA account or electronic
fund transfers initiated to ED as soon as possible, but no later than 45 days after the date the institution
determines that the student withdrew. Returns by check are late if the check is issued more than 45 days
after the institution determined the student withdrew or the date on the canceled check shows the check
was endorsed more than 60 days after the date the institution determined that the student withdrew.
34 CFR section 668.22(j)(2):
An institution must determine the withdrawal date for a student who withdraws without providing
notification to the institution no later than 30 days after the end of the earlier of the (1) payment period or
period of enrollment, (2) academic year in which the student withdrew, or (3) educational program from
which the student withdrew.
34 CFR section 668.22(c):
If an institution is not required to take attendance, the withdrawal date is (1) the date, as determined by
the institution, that the student began the withdrawal process prescribed by the institution; (2) the date, as
determined by the institution, that the student otherwise provided official notification to the school, in
writing or orally, of his or her intent to withdraw; (3) if the student ceases attendance without providing
official notification to the institution of his or her withdrawal, the midpoint of the payment period or, if
applicable, the period of enrollment; (4) if the institution determines that a student did not begin the
withdrawal process or otherwise notify the school of the intent to withdraw due to illness, accident,
grievous personal loss or other circumstances beyond the student’s control, the date the institution
determines is related to that circumstance; (5) if a student does not return from an approved leave of
absence, the date that the institution determines the student began the leave of absence; or (6) if the
student takes an unapproved leave of absence, the date that the student began the leave of absence.
Condition
During our procedures over Return to Title IV requirements, the following deficiencies were noted:
7 of 13 Return to Title IV calculations were performed outside of the allowable time frame.
1 of 13 withdrawn students did not have a Return to Title IV calculation performed.
2 of 6 instances where funds were returned beyond the required time frame.
Cause
The College did not implement procedures to ensure that the Return to Title IV funds were performed
accurately and returned in a timely manner.
Effect
Without proper monitoring of accuracy and student withdrawal, the College risks noncompliance with the
above criteria.
Questioned costs
None identified. While the determinations were performed late, no unreturned funds were noted. Context
The college did not perform R2T4 calculations for students under the Pell grant and Direct Loan
Programs timely. A nonstatistical sample of 13 withdrawn students out of 40 selected from the College’s
total population.
Identification as a repeat finding
Previously reported as finding 2023-004.
Recommendation
The College should implement procedures to ensure that the student withdrawal calculations are
preformed timely and return funds within 30 days from the end of the student’s period of enrollment.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Reporting
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84.063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
34 CFR 673.3:
To participate in the FWS, or FSEOG programs, an institution shall file an application before the deadline
date established annually by the Secretary through publication of a notice in the Federal Register.
ED Form 646-1, Fiscal Operations Report and Application to Participate (FISAP) (OMB No. 1845-0030) –
This electronic report is submitted annually to receive funds for the campus-based programs. The data is
used in conjunction with institutional program reviews to assess the administrative capability and
compliance of the College.
Condition
The College did not retain supporting evidence utilized for reporting certain critical information within the
FISAP including:
Total number of students
Total tuition and fees
Information on eligible applicants
Cause
The College did not have a process in place to retain supporting documentation of figures within the
report nor evidence of review of these reports.
Effect
The College is not in compliance with the Federal requirement described in the OMB Compliance
Supplement.
Questioned costs
None identified. Context
The College lacked evidence to support figures reported in the FISAP. Auditor examined key line items
listed in the Compliance Supplement and was unable to trace 3 of 6 applicable items to supporting
records.
Identification as a repeat finding
Previously reported as finding 2023-005.
Recommendation
It is recommended the College should establish effective controls and processes to ensure that reporting
of FISAP figures are properly supported and any evidence of review is maintained.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Special Tests and Provisions – Disbursements to or on Behalf of Students
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84.063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
34 CFR 668.164(h)(2):
A Title IV, HEA credit balance must be paid directly to the student or parent as soon as possible, but no
later than (i) Fourteen (14) days after the balance occurred if the credit balance occurred after the first
day of class of a payment period; or (ii) Fourteen (14) days after the first day of class of a payment period
if the credit balance occurred on or before the first day of class of that payment period.
Condition
During our testing over the return of credit balances, the following deficiencies were noted:
8 instances where credit balances were not refunded in the required time frame.
11 instances where refunds were due to students but none were posted in the ledger.
7 instances where the balances refunded to students could not be recalculated.
Cause
The College did not comply with Federal disbursement requirements for students under the Pell Grant
and Direct Loan programs.
Effect
The College is not in compliance with the Federal requirement described in the OMB Compliance
Supplement.
Questioned costs
None identified.
Context
The College contracts with a third-party servicer to perform one or more of the functions associated with
disbursing Title IV funds on behalf of the school. A nonstatistical sample of 40 students out of 514
students were selected for disbursement testing. Identification as a repeat finding
Previously reported as finding 2023-006.
Recommendation
It is recommended the College should establish effective controls and processes to ensure that accurate
credit balances are refunded to students in a timely manner.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Special Tests and Provisions – Enrollment Reporting
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84.063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
OMB Compliance Supplement, OMB No. 1845-0035 – Institutions are required to report enrollment
information under the Pell grant and the Direct and FFEL loan programs via the National Student Loan
Data System (NSLDS).
Institutions must review, update, and verify student enrollment statuses, program information, and
effective dates that appear on the Enrollment Reporting Roster file or on the Enrollment Maintenance
page of the NSLDS Professional Access (NSLDSFAP) website which the financial aid administrator can
access for the auditor. The data on the institutions’ Enrollment Reporting Roster, or Enrollment
Maintenance page, is what NSLDS has as the most recently certified enrollment information. There are
two categories of enrollment information: “Campus Level” and “Program Level”, both of which need to be
reported accurately and have separate record types. The NSLDS Enrollment Reporting Guide provides
the requirements and guidance for reporting enrollment details using the NSLDS Enrollment Reporting
Process.
Condition
During our testing over the NSLDS reporting requirements, the following deficiencies were noted:
3 of 50 program reporting details did not agree to enrollment details from the enrollment records
per the College.
24 of 40 students did not have campus reporting completed within the required timeframe.
Cause
The College did not report enrollment information for students under the Pell Grant and Direct Loan
Programs via NSLDS timely and accurately.
Effect
The College is not in compliance with the Federal enrollment reporting requirements described in the
OMB Compliance Supplement.
Questioned costs
None identified. Context
The College disbursed financial aid to approximately 514 students that required student enrollment and
program enrollment reporting to NSLDS. A nonstatistical sample of 40 students out of 514 students were
selected for enrollment reporting testing.
Identification as a repeat finding
Previously reported as 2023-007.
Recommendation
The College should implement a process to review, update, and verify student enrollment statuses,
program information, and effective dates that appear on the Enrollment Reporting Roster file or on the
Enrollment Maintenance page of the NSLDS Professional Access (NSLDSFAP) website.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Cash Management – Monthly Reconciliations for Direct Loans
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84.063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
Per 34 CFR 685.300(b)(5), on a monthly basis, the College must reconcile institutional records with the
Direct Loan funds received from the Secretary and Direct Loan disbursement records submitted to and
accepted by the Secretary.
Each month, Common Origination and Disbursement (COD) sends the College a School Account
Statement, which is ED’s official record of the College’s cash and disbursement records and identifies the
difference between the net draws from G5 and the actual disbursement information reported to COD by
the College. The College is required to account for any differences by reconciling ED’s records (School
Account Statements) with the College’s financial and business records.
Condition
During our testing, the College was unable to provide evidence of these Direct Loan reconciliations being
performed monthly.
Cause
The College did not have processes and procedures in place to adequately document the monthly Direct
Loan reconciliations.
Effect
The College is not in compliance with the monthly reconciliation requirements described in 34 CFR
685.300 and the OMB Compliance Supplement.
Questioned Costs
None Context
As part of our audit procedures, we requested all 12 monthly reconciliations for the year under audit. The
College was unable to provide evidence of these reconciliations being performed or documented.
Identification as a repeat finding
This is a new finding for fiscal year 2024.
Recommendation
The College should implement a process for timely review and approval of monthly Direct Loan
reconciliations using the statements provided by COD.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Special Tests and Provisions – Return to Title IV
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84,063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
34 CFR section 668.173(b)
Returns of Title IV funds are required to be deposited or transferred into the SFA account or electronic
fund transfers initiated to ED as soon as possible, but no later than 45 days after the date the institution
determines that the student withdrew. Returns by check are late if the check is issued more than 45 days
after the institution determined the student withdrew or the date on the canceled check shows the check
was endorsed more than 60 days after the date the institution determined that the student withdrew.
34 CFR section 668.22(j)(2):
An institution must determine the withdrawal date for a student who withdraws without providing
notification to the institution no later than 30 days after the end of the earlier of the (1) payment period or
period of enrollment, (2) academic year in which the student withdrew, or (3) educational program from
which the student withdrew.
34 CFR section 668.22(c):
If an institution is not required to take attendance, the withdrawal date is (1) the date, as determined by
the institution, that the student began the withdrawal process prescribed by the institution; (2) the date, as
determined by the institution, that the student otherwise provided official notification to the school, in
writing or orally, of his or her intent to withdraw; (3) if the student ceases attendance without providing
official notification to the institution of his or her withdrawal, the midpoint of the payment period or, if
applicable, the period of enrollment; (4) if the institution determines that a student did not begin the
withdrawal process or otherwise notify the school of the intent to withdraw due to illness, accident,
grievous personal loss or other circumstances beyond the student’s control, the date the institution
determines is related to that circumstance; (5) if a student does not return from an approved leave of
absence, the date that the institution determines the student began the leave of absence; or (6) if the
student takes an unapproved leave of absence, the date that the student began the leave of absence.
Condition
During our procedures over Return to Title IV requirements, the following deficiencies were noted:
7 of 13 Return to Title IV calculations were performed outside of the allowable time frame.
1 of 13 withdrawn students did not have a Return to Title IV calculation performed.
2 of 6 instances where funds were returned beyond the required time frame.
Cause
The College did not implement procedures to ensure that the Return to Title IV funds were performed
accurately and returned in a timely manner.
Effect
Without proper monitoring of accuracy and student withdrawal, the College risks noncompliance with the
above criteria.
Questioned costs
None identified. While the determinations were performed late, no unreturned funds were noted. Context
The college did not perform R2T4 calculations for students under the Pell grant and Direct Loan
Programs timely. A nonstatistical sample of 13 withdrawn students out of 40 selected from the College’s
total population.
Identification as a repeat finding
Previously reported as finding 2023-004.
Recommendation
The College should implement procedures to ensure that the student withdrawal calculations are
preformed timely and return funds within 30 days from the end of the student’s period of enrollment.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Reporting
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84.063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
34 CFR 673.3:
To participate in the FWS, or FSEOG programs, an institution shall file an application before the deadline
date established annually by the Secretary through publication of a notice in the Federal Register.
ED Form 646-1, Fiscal Operations Report and Application to Participate (FISAP) (OMB No. 1845-0030) –
This electronic report is submitted annually to receive funds for the campus-based programs. The data is
used in conjunction with institutional program reviews to assess the administrative capability and
compliance of the College.
Condition
The College did not retain supporting evidence utilized for reporting certain critical information within the
FISAP including:
Total number of students
Total tuition and fees
Information on eligible applicants
Cause
The College did not have a process in place to retain supporting documentation of figures within the
report nor evidence of review of these reports.
Effect
The College is not in compliance with the Federal requirement described in the OMB Compliance
Supplement.
Questioned costs
None identified. Context
The College lacked evidence to support figures reported in the FISAP. Auditor examined key line items
listed in the Compliance Supplement and was unable to trace 3 of 6 applicable items to supporting
records.
Identification as a repeat finding
Previously reported as finding 2023-005.
Recommendation
It is recommended the College should establish effective controls and processes to ensure that reporting
of FISAP figures are properly supported and any evidence of review is maintained.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Special Tests and Provisions – Disbursements to or on Behalf of Students
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84.063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
34 CFR 668.164(h)(2):
A Title IV, HEA credit balance must be paid directly to the student or parent as soon as possible, but no
later than (i) Fourteen (14) days after the balance occurred if the credit balance occurred after the first
day of class of a payment period; or (ii) Fourteen (14) days after the first day of class of a payment period
if the credit balance occurred on or before the first day of class of that payment period.
Condition
During our testing over the return of credit balances, the following deficiencies were noted:
8 instances where credit balances were not refunded in the required time frame.
11 instances where refunds were due to students but none were posted in the ledger.
7 instances where the balances refunded to students could not be recalculated.
Cause
The College did not comply with Federal disbursement requirements for students under the Pell Grant
and Direct Loan programs.
Effect
The College is not in compliance with the Federal requirement described in the OMB Compliance
Supplement.
Questioned costs
None identified.
Context
The College contracts with a third-party servicer to perform one or more of the functions associated with
disbursing Title IV funds on behalf of the school. A nonstatistical sample of 40 students out of 514
students were selected for disbursement testing. Identification as a repeat finding
Previously reported as finding 2023-006.
Recommendation
It is recommended the College should establish effective controls and processes to ensure that accurate
credit balances are refunded to students in a timely manner.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Special Tests and Provisions – Enrollment Reporting
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84.063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
OMB Compliance Supplement, OMB No. 1845-0035 – Institutions are required to report enrollment
information under the Pell grant and the Direct and FFEL loan programs via the National Student Loan
Data System (NSLDS).
Institutions must review, update, and verify student enrollment statuses, program information, and
effective dates that appear on the Enrollment Reporting Roster file or on the Enrollment Maintenance
page of the NSLDS Professional Access (NSLDSFAP) website which the financial aid administrator can
access for the auditor. The data on the institutions’ Enrollment Reporting Roster, or Enrollment
Maintenance page, is what NSLDS has as the most recently certified enrollment information. There are
two categories of enrollment information: “Campus Level” and “Program Level”, both of which need to be
reported accurately and have separate record types. The NSLDS Enrollment Reporting Guide provides
the requirements and guidance for reporting enrollment details using the NSLDS Enrollment Reporting
Process.
Condition
During our testing over the NSLDS reporting requirements, the following deficiencies were noted:
3 of 50 program reporting details did not agree to enrollment details from the enrollment records
per the College.
24 of 40 students did not have campus reporting completed within the required timeframe.
Cause
The College did not report enrollment information for students under the Pell Grant and Direct Loan
Programs via NSLDS timely and accurately.
Effect
The College is not in compliance with the Federal enrollment reporting requirements described in the
OMB Compliance Supplement.
Questioned costs
None identified. Context
The College disbursed financial aid to approximately 514 students that required student enrollment and
program enrollment reporting to NSLDS. A nonstatistical sample of 40 students out of 514 students were
selected for enrollment reporting testing.
Identification as a repeat finding
Previously reported as 2023-007.
Recommendation
The College should implement a process to review, update, and verify student enrollment statuses,
program information, and effective dates that appear on the Enrollment Reporting Roster file or on the
Enrollment Maintenance page of the NSLDS Professional Access (NSLDSFAP) website.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Cash Management – Monthly Reconciliations for Direct Loans
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84.063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
Per 34 CFR 685.300(b)(5), on a monthly basis, the College must reconcile institutional records with the
Direct Loan funds received from the Secretary and Direct Loan disbursement records submitted to and
accepted by the Secretary.
Each month, Common Origination and Disbursement (COD) sends the College a School Account
Statement, which is ED’s official record of the College’s cash and disbursement records and identifies the
difference between the net draws from G5 and the actual disbursement information reported to COD by
the College. The College is required to account for any differences by reconciling ED’s records (School
Account Statements) with the College’s financial and business records.
Condition
During our testing, the College was unable to provide evidence of these Direct Loan reconciliations being
performed monthly.
Cause
The College did not have processes and procedures in place to adequately document the monthly Direct
Loan reconciliations.
Effect
The College is not in compliance with the monthly reconciliation requirements described in 34 CFR
685.300 and the OMB Compliance Supplement.
Questioned Costs
None Context
As part of our audit procedures, we requested all 12 monthly reconciliations for the year under audit. The
College was unable to provide evidence of these reconciliations being performed or documented.
Identification as a repeat finding
This is a new finding for fiscal year 2024.
Recommendation
The College should implement a process for timely review and approval of monthly Direct Loan
reconciliations using the statements provided by COD.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Special Tests and Provisions – Return to Title IV
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84,063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
34 CFR section 668.173(b)
Returns of Title IV funds are required to be deposited or transferred into the SFA account or electronic
fund transfers initiated to ED as soon as possible, but no later than 45 days after the date the institution
determines that the student withdrew. Returns by check are late if the check is issued more than 45 days
after the institution determined the student withdrew or the date on the canceled check shows the check
was endorsed more than 60 days after the date the institution determined that the student withdrew.
34 CFR section 668.22(j)(2):
An institution must determine the withdrawal date for a student who withdraws without providing
notification to the institution no later than 30 days after the end of the earlier of the (1) payment period or
period of enrollment, (2) academic year in which the student withdrew, or (3) educational program from
which the student withdrew.
34 CFR section 668.22(c):
If an institution is not required to take attendance, the withdrawal date is (1) the date, as determined by
the institution, that the student began the withdrawal process prescribed by the institution; (2) the date, as
determined by the institution, that the student otherwise provided official notification to the school, in
writing or orally, of his or her intent to withdraw; (3) if the student ceases attendance without providing
official notification to the institution of his or her withdrawal, the midpoint of the payment period or, if
applicable, the period of enrollment; (4) if the institution determines that a student did not begin the
withdrawal process or otherwise notify the school of the intent to withdraw due to illness, accident,
grievous personal loss or other circumstances beyond the student’s control, the date the institution
determines is related to that circumstance; (5) if a student does not return from an approved leave of
absence, the date that the institution determines the student began the leave of absence; or (6) if the
student takes an unapproved leave of absence, the date that the student began the leave of absence.
Condition
During our procedures over Return to Title IV requirements, the following deficiencies were noted:
7 of 13 Return to Title IV calculations were performed outside of the allowable time frame.
1 of 13 withdrawn students did not have a Return to Title IV calculation performed.
2 of 6 instances where funds were returned beyond the required time frame.
Cause
The College did not implement procedures to ensure that the Return to Title IV funds were performed
accurately and returned in a timely manner.
Effect
Without proper monitoring of accuracy and student withdrawal, the College risks noncompliance with the
above criteria.
Questioned costs
None identified. While the determinations were performed late, no unreturned funds were noted. Context
The college did not perform R2T4 calculations for students under the Pell grant and Direct Loan
Programs timely. A nonstatistical sample of 13 withdrawn students out of 40 selected from the College’s
total population.
Identification as a repeat finding
Previously reported as finding 2023-004.
Recommendation
The College should implement procedures to ensure that the student withdrawal calculations are
preformed timely and return funds within 30 days from the end of the student’s period of enrollment.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Reporting
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84.063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
34 CFR 673.3:
To participate in the FWS, or FSEOG programs, an institution shall file an application before the deadline
date established annually by the Secretary through publication of a notice in the Federal Register.
ED Form 646-1, Fiscal Operations Report and Application to Participate (FISAP) (OMB No. 1845-0030) –
This electronic report is submitted annually to receive funds for the campus-based programs. The data is
used in conjunction with institutional program reviews to assess the administrative capability and
compliance of the College.
Condition
The College did not retain supporting evidence utilized for reporting certain critical information within the
FISAP including:
Total number of students
Total tuition and fees
Information on eligible applicants
Cause
The College did not have a process in place to retain supporting documentation of figures within the
report nor evidence of review of these reports.
Effect
The College is not in compliance with the Federal requirement described in the OMB Compliance
Supplement.
Questioned costs
None identified. Context
The College lacked evidence to support figures reported in the FISAP. Auditor examined key line items
listed in the Compliance Supplement and was unable to trace 3 of 6 applicable items to supporting
records.
Identification as a repeat finding
Previously reported as finding 2023-005.
Recommendation
It is recommended the College should establish effective controls and processes to ensure that reporting
of FISAP figures are properly supported and any evidence of review is maintained.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Special Tests and Provisions – Disbursements to or on Behalf of Students
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84.063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
34 CFR 668.164(h)(2):
A Title IV, HEA credit balance must be paid directly to the student or parent as soon as possible, but no
later than (i) Fourteen (14) days after the balance occurred if the credit balance occurred after the first
day of class of a payment period; or (ii) Fourteen (14) days after the first day of class of a payment period
if the credit balance occurred on or before the first day of class of that payment period.
Condition
During our testing over the return of credit balances, the following deficiencies were noted:
8 instances where credit balances were not refunded in the required time frame.
11 instances where refunds were due to students but none were posted in the ledger.
7 instances where the balances refunded to students could not be recalculated.
Cause
The College did not comply with Federal disbursement requirements for students under the Pell Grant
and Direct Loan programs.
Effect
The College is not in compliance with the Federal requirement described in the OMB Compliance
Supplement.
Questioned costs
None identified.
Context
The College contracts with a third-party servicer to perform one or more of the functions associated with
disbursing Title IV funds on behalf of the school. A nonstatistical sample of 40 students out of 514
students were selected for disbursement testing. Identification as a repeat finding
Previously reported as finding 2023-006.
Recommendation
It is recommended the College should establish effective controls and processes to ensure that accurate
credit balances are refunded to students in a timely manner.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Special Tests and Provisions – Enrollment Reporting
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84.063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
OMB Compliance Supplement, OMB No. 1845-0035 – Institutions are required to report enrollment
information under the Pell grant and the Direct and FFEL loan programs via the National Student Loan
Data System (NSLDS).
Institutions must review, update, and verify student enrollment statuses, program information, and
effective dates that appear on the Enrollment Reporting Roster file or on the Enrollment Maintenance
page of the NSLDS Professional Access (NSLDSFAP) website which the financial aid administrator can
access for the auditor. The data on the institutions’ Enrollment Reporting Roster, or Enrollment
Maintenance page, is what NSLDS has as the most recently certified enrollment information. There are
two categories of enrollment information: “Campus Level” and “Program Level”, both of which need to be
reported accurately and have separate record types. The NSLDS Enrollment Reporting Guide provides
the requirements and guidance for reporting enrollment details using the NSLDS Enrollment Reporting
Process.
Condition
During our testing over the NSLDS reporting requirements, the following deficiencies were noted:
3 of 50 program reporting details did not agree to enrollment details from the enrollment records
per the College.
24 of 40 students did not have campus reporting completed within the required timeframe.
Cause
The College did not report enrollment information for students under the Pell Grant and Direct Loan
Programs via NSLDS timely and accurately.
Effect
The College is not in compliance with the Federal enrollment reporting requirements described in the
OMB Compliance Supplement.
Questioned costs
None identified. Context
The College disbursed financial aid to approximately 514 students that required student enrollment and
program enrollment reporting to NSLDS. A nonstatistical sample of 40 students out of 514 students were
selected for enrollment reporting testing.
Identification as a repeat finding
Previously reported as 2023-007.
Recommendation
The College should implement a process to review, update, and verify student enrollment statuses,
program information, and effective dates that appear on the Enrollment Reporting Roster file or on the
Enrollment Maintenance page of the NSLDS Professional Access (NSLDSFAP) website.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Cash Management – Monthly Reconciliations for Direct Loans
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84.063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
Per 34 CFR 685.300(b)(5), on a monthly basis, the College must reconcile institutional records with the
Direct Loan funds received from the Secretary and Direct Loan disbursement records submitted to and
accepted by the Secretary.
Each month, Common Origination and Disbursement (COD) sends the College a School Account
Statement, which is ED’s official record of the College’s cash and disbursement records and identifies the
difference between the net draws from G5 and the actual disbursement information reported to COD by
the College. The College is required to account for any differences by reconciling ED’s records (School
Account Statements) with the College’s financial and business records.
Condition
During our testing, the College was unable to provide evidence of these Direct Loan reconciliations being
performed monthly.
Cause
The College did not have processes and procedures in place to adequately document the monthly Direct
Loan reconciliations.
Effect
The College is not in compliance with the monthly reconciliation requirements described in 34 CFR
685.300 and the OMB Compliance Supplement.
Questioned Costs
None Context
As part of our audit procedures, we requested all 12 monthly reconciliations for the year under audit. The
College was unable to provide evidence of these reconciliations being performed or documented.
Identification as a repeat finding
This is a new finding for fiscal year 2024.
Recommendation
The College should implement a process for timely review and approval of monthly Direct Loan
reconciliations using the statements provided by COD.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Special Tests and Provisions – Return to Title IV
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84,063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
34 CFR section 668.173(b)
Returns of Title IV funds are required to be deposited or transferred into the SFA account or electronic
fund transfers initiated to ED as soon as possible, but no later than 45 days after the date the institution
determines that the student withdrew. Returns by check are late if the check is issued more than 45 days
after the institution determined the student withdrew or the date on the canceled check shows the check
was endorsed more than 60 days after the date the institution determined that the student withdrew.
34 CFR section 668.22(j)(2):
An institution must determine the withdrawal date for a student who withdraws without providing
notification to the institution no later than 30 days after the end of the earlier of the (1) payment period or
period of enrollment, (2) academic year in which the student withdrew, or (3) educational program from
which the student withdrew.
34 CFR section 668.22(c):
If an institution is not required to take attendance, the withdrawal date is (1) the date, as determined by
the institution, that the student began the withdrawal process prescribed by the institution; (2) the date, as
determined by the institution, that the student otherwise provided official notification to the school, in
writing or orally, of his or her intent to withdraw; (3) if the student ceases attendance without providing
official notification to the institution of his or her withdrawal, the midpoint of the payment period or, if
applicable, the period of enrollment; (4) if the institution determines that a student did not begin the
withdrawal process or otherwise notify the school of the intent to withdraw due to illness, accident,
grievous personal loss or other circumstances beyond the student’s control, the date the institution
determines is related to that circumstance; (5) if a student does not return from an approved leave of
absence, the date that the institution determines the student began the leave of absence; or (6) if the
student takes an unapproved leave of absence, the date that the student began the leave of absence.
Condition
During our procedures over Return to Title IV requirements, the following deficiencies were noted:
7 of 13 Return to Title IV calculations were performed outside of the allowable time frame.
1 of 13 withdrawn students did not have a Return to Title IV calculation performed.
2 of 6 instances where funds were returned beyond the required time frame.
Cause
The College did not implement procedures to ensure that the Return to Title IV funds were performed
accurately and returned in a timely manner.
Effect
Without proper monitoring of accuracy and student withdrawal, the College risks noncompliance with the
above criteria.
Questioned costs
None identified. While the determinations were performed late, no unreturned funds were noted. Context
The college did not perform R2T4 calculations for students under the Pell grant and Direct Loan
Programs timely. A nonstatistical sample of 13 withdrawn students out of 40 selected from the College’s
total population.
Identification as a repeat finding
Previously reported as finding 2023-004.
Recommendation
The College should implement procedures to ensure that the student withdrawal calculations are
preformed timely and return funds within 30 days from the end of the student’s period of enrollment.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Reporting
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84.063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
34 CFR 673.3:
To participate in the FWS, or FSEOG programs, an institution shall file an application before the deadline
date established annually by the Secretary through publication of a notice in the Federal Register.
ED Form 646-1, Fiscal Operations Report and Application to Participate (FISAP) (OMB No. 1845-0030) –
This electronic report is submitted annually to receive funds for the campus-based programs. The data is
used in conjunction with institutional program reviews to assess the administrative capability and
compliance of the College.
Condition
The College did not retain supporting evidence utilized for reporting certain critical information within the
FISAP including:
Total number of students
Total tuition and fees
Information on eligible applicants
Cause
The College did not have a process in place to retain supporting documentation of figures within the
report nor evidence of review of these reports.
Effect
The College is not in compliance with the Federal requirement described in the OMB Compliance
Supplement.
Questioned costs
None identified. Context
The College lacked evidence to support figures reported in the FISAP. Auditor examined key line items
listed in the Compliance Supplement and was unable to trace 3 of 6 applicable items to supporting
records.
Identification as a repeat finding
Previously reported as finding 2023-005.
Recommendation
It is recommended the College should establish effective controls and processes to ensure that reporting
of FISAP figures are properly supported and any evidence of review is maintained.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Special Tests and Provisions – Disbursements to or on Behalf of Students
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84.063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
34 CFR 668.164(h)(2):
A Title IV, HEA credit balance must be paid directly to the student or parent as soon as possible, but no
later than (i) Fourteen (14) days after the balance occurred if the credit balance occurred after the first
day of class of a payment period; or (ii) Fourteen (14) days after the first day of class of a payment period
if the credit balance occurred on or before the first day of class of that payment period.
Condition
During our testing over the return of credit balances, the following deficiencies were noted:
8 instances where credit balances were not refunded in the required time frame.
11 instances where refunds were due to students but none were posted in the ledger.
7 instances where the balances refunded to students could not be recalculated.
Cause
The College did not comply with Federal disbursement requirements for students under the Pell Grant
and Direct Loan programs.
Effect
The College is not in compliance with the Federal requirement described in the OMB Compliance
Supplement.
Questioned costs
None identified.
Context
The College contracts with a third-party servicer to perform one or more of the functions associated with
disbursing Title IV funds on behalf of the school. A nonstatistical sample of 40 students out of 514
students were selected for disbursement testing. Identification as a repeat finding
Previously reported as finding 2023-006.
Recommendation
It is recommended the College should establish effective controls and processes to ensure that accurate
credit balances are refunded to students in a timely manner.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Special Tests and Provisions – Enrollment Reporting
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84.063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
OMB Compliance Supplement, OMB No. 1845-0035 – Institutions are required to report enrollment
information under the Pell grant and the Direct and FFEL loan programs via the National Student Loan
Data System (NSLDS).
Institutions must review, update, and verify student enrollment statuses, program information, and
effective dates that appear on the Enrollment Reporting Roster file or on the Enrollment Maintenance
page of the NSLDS Professional Access (NSLDSFAP) website which the financial aid administrator can
access for the auditor. The data on the institutions’ Enrollment Reporting Roster, or Enrollment
Maintenance page, is what NSLDS has as the most recently certified enrollment information. There are
two categories of enrollment information: “Campus Level” and “Program Level”, both of which need to be
reported accurately and have separate record types. The NSLDS Enrollment Reporting Guide provides
the requirements and guidance for reporting enrollment details using the NSLDS Enrollment Reporting
Process.
Condition
During our testing over the NSLDS reporting requirements, the following deficiencies were noted:
3 of 50 program reporting details did not agree to enrollment details from the enrollment records
per the College.
24 of 40 students did not have campus reporting completed within the required timeframe.
Cause
The College did not report enrollment information for students under the Pell Grant and Direct Loan
Programs via NSLDS timely and accurately.
Effect
The College is not in compliance with the Federal enrollment reporting requirements described in the
OMB Compliance Supplement.
Questioned costs
None identified. Context
The College disbursed financial aid to approximately 514 students that required student enrollment and
program enrollment reporting to NSLDS. A nonstatistical sample of 40 students out of 514 students were
selected for enrollment reporting testing.
Identification as a repeat finding
Previously reported as 2023-007.
Recommendation
The College should implement a process to review, update, and verify student enrollment statuses,
program information, and effective dates that appear on the Enrollment Reporting Roster file or on the
Enrollment Maintenance page of the NSLDS Professional Access (NSLDSFAP) website.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.
Cash Management – Monthly Reconciliations for Direct Loans
Student Financial Assistance Cluster – AL 84.007, 84.063 and 84.268
US Department of Education
Significant Deficiency and Nonmaterial Noncompliance
Criteria or specific requirements
Per 34 CFR 685.300(b)(5), on a monthly basis, the College must reconcile institutional records with the
Direct Loan funds received from the Secretary and Direct Loan disbursement records submitted to and
accepted by the Secretary.
Each month, Common Origination and Disbursement (COD) sends the College a School Account
Statement, which is ED’s official record of the College’s cash and disbursement records and identifies the
difference between the net draws from G5 and the actual disbursement information reported to COD by
the College. The College is required to account for any differences by reconciling ED’s records (School
Account Statements) with the College’s financial and business records.
Condition
During our testing, the College was unable to provide evidence of these Direct Loan reconciliations being
performed monthly.
Cause
The College did not have processes and procedures in place to adequately document the monthly Direct
Loan reconciliations.
Effect
The College is not in compliance with the monthly reconciliation requirements described in 34 CFR
685.300 and the OMB Compliance Supplement.
Questioned Costs
None Context
As part of our audit procedures, we requested all 12 monthly reconciliations for the year under audit. The
College was unable to provide evidence of these reconciliations being performed or documented.
Identification as a repeat finding
This is a new finding for fiscal year 2024.
Recommendation
The College should implement a process for timely review and approval of monthly Direct Loan
reconciliations using the statements provided by COD.
View of responsible officials and corrective action plan
Management agrees with the finding. Please see separate Corrective Action Plan for procedures to be
implemented.