Audit 344308

FY End
2024-06-30
Total Expended
$292.60M
Findings
20
Programs
16
Organization: National University (CA)
Year: 2024 Accepted: 2025-02-28
Auditor: Moss Adams LLP

Organization Exclusion Status:

Checking exclusion status...

Findings

ID Ref Severity Repeat Requirement
524963 2024-001 Material Weakness Yes N
524964 2024-001 Material Weakness Yes N
524965 2024-001 Material Weakness Yes N
524966 2024-001 Material Weakness Yes N
524967 2024-001 Material Weakness Yes N
524968 2024-002 Material Weakness Yes N
524969 2024-002 Material Weakness Yes N
524970 2024-002 Material Weakness Yes N
524971 2024-002 Material Weakness Yes N
524972 2024-002 Material Weakness Yes N
1101405 2024-001 Material Weakness Yes N
1101406 2024-001 Material Weakness Yes N
1101407 2024-001 Material Weakness Yes N
1101408 2024-001 Material Weakness Yes N
1101409 2024-001 Material Weakness Yes N
1101410 2024-002 Material Weakness Yes N
1101411 2024-002 Material Weakness Yes N
1101412 2024-002 Material Weakness Yes N
1101413 2024-002 Material Weakness Yes N
1101414 2024-002 Material Weakness Yes N

Contacts

Name Title Type
VERGS9RU9J56 Michelle Bello Auditee
8586428636 Scott Simpson Auditor
No contacts on file

Notes to SEFA

Title: Note 1 – Basis of Presentation Accounting Policies: Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Expenditures reported in the Schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance, wherein certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are limited as to reimbursement. Pass-through identifying numbers are presented where available. NU recognizes revenue from grants to the extent that eligible costs are incurred on each grant. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: Note 3 – Indirect Cost Rate NU has elected not to use the 10 percent de minimis indirect cost rate as allowed under the Uniform Guidance. The accompanying schedule of expenditures of federal awards (the Schedule) includes the federal grant activity of National University (NU) under programs of the federal government for the year ended June 30, 2024. The information in this Schedule is presented in accordance with the requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Because the Schedule presents only a selected portion of the operations of NU, it is not intended to, and does not, present the financial position, changes in net assets, or cash flows of NU.
Title: Note 4 – Student Financial Assistance Accounting Policies: Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Expenditures reported in the Schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting. Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance, wherein certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are limited as to reimbursement. Pass-through identifying numbers are presented where available. NU recognizes revenue from grants to the extent that eligible costs are incurred on each grant. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: Note 3 – Indirect Cost Rate NU has elected not to use the 10 percent de minimis indirect cost rate as allowed under the Uniform Guidance. The Perkins Loan Program is administered directly by NU, and balances and transactions related to this program are included in NU’s consolidated financial statements. There were no student loans made during the year for this program. The balance of loans outstanding at June 30, 2024, consists of the following: (See"Notes to Schedule of Expenditures of Federal Awards" for table).

Finding Details

FINDING 2024-001 – Special Tests and Provisions – Return of Title IV: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance (See "Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs" for table). Criteria – 34 CFR section 668.22 (a)(2): A student is considered to have withdrawn from a payment period or period of enrollment if, for a student in a non-term program or a subscription-based program, the student is unable to resume attendance within a payment period or period of enrollment for more than 60 calendar days after ceasing attendance, unless the student is on an approved leave of absence, as defined in paragraph (d) of this section. Institutions required to take attendance are expected to have a procedure in place for routinely monitoring attendance records to determine in a timely manner when a student withdrawals. Except in unusual instances, the date of the institution’s determination that the student withdrew should be no later than 14 days after the student’s last date of attendance as determined by the institution from its attendance records. 34 CFR section 668.22(j): Timeframe for the return of Title IV funds. (1) An institution must return the amount of Title IV funds for which it is responsible under paragraph (g) of this section as soon as possible but no later than 45 days after the date of the institution’s determination that the student withdrew as defined in paragraph (l)(3) of this section. Condition/context – A sample of 60 students who were recipients of Title IV funding and had withdrawn during the year were selected and the student records were compared to the calculation of the return of Title IV funds, if any, and the federal government’s Common Origination and Disbursement system. For 2 of the 60 sampled students, an incorrect amount of funds were returned, and for 1 of these 2 students, their funds were not returned in the proper sequence. Of the 60 students sampled, 1 student was not timely identified by NU as a withdrawal. Of the 60 students, the amount to be returned was not remitted within the required 45 day window following NU’s date of determination of withdrawal for 8 students Cause – The University does not have an effective process in place to ensure all withdrawn students are timely identified and Title IV funds are returned accurately and timely subsequent to the calculation. Questioned Costs – Known questioned costs were $1,511. We projected the error rate over the entire universe of students whom received federal aid and withdrew, dropped out, or enrolled but never attended during the year ended June 30, 2024. Using this method, we determined likely questioned costs to be approximately $173,236. Effect – If controls are not in place and operating correctly, NU may not timely return the required Title IV funds to the federal government. Repeat finding – This is a repeat finding, see 2023-001. Recommendation – We recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure consistent and accurate criteria are used when developing and running report queries to identify students who have stopped attending prior to the end of the payment period. We also recommend NU evaluate its process of reviewing Title IV returns to ensure returns were calculated accurately and returned timely and accurately.
FINDING 2024-001 – Special Tests and Provisions – Return of Title IV: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance (See "Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs" for table). Criteria – 34 CFR section 668.22 (a)(2): A student is considered to have withdrawn from a payment period or period of enrollment if, for a student in a non-term program or a subscription-based program, the student is unable to resume attendance within a payment period or period of enrollment for more than 60 calendar days after ceasing attendance, unless the student is on an approved leave of absence, as defined in paragraph (d) of this section. Institutions required to take attendance are expected to have a procedure in place for routinely monitoring attendance records to determine in a timely manner when a student withdrawals. Except in unusual instances, the date of the institution’s determination that the student withdrew should be no later than 14 days after the student’s last date of attendance as determined by the institution from its attendance records. 34 CFR section 668.22(j): Timeframe for the return of Title IV funds. (1) An institution must return the amount of Title IV funds for which it is responsible under paragraph (g) of this section as soon as possible but no later than 45 days after the date of the institution’s determination that the student withdrew as defined in paragraph (l)(3) of this section. Condition/context – A sample of 60 students who were recipients of Title IV funding and had withdrawn during the year were selected and the student records were compared to the calculation of the return of Title IV funds, if any, and the federal government’s Common Origination and Disbursement system. For 2 of the 60 sampled students, an incorrect amount of funds were returned, and for 1 of these 2 students, their funds were not returned in the proper sequence. Of the 60 students sampled, 1 student was not timely identified by NU as a withdrawal. Of the 60 students, the amount to be returned was not remitted within the required 45 day window following NU’s date of determination of withdrawal for 8 students Cause – The University does not have an effective process in place to ensure all withdrawn students are timely identified and Title IV funds are returned accurately and timely subsequent to the calculation. Questioned Costs – Known questioned costs were $1,511. We projected the error rate over the entire universe of students whom received federal aid and withdrew, dropped out, or enrolled but never attended during the year ended June 30, 2024. Using this method, we determined likely questioned costs to be approximately $173,236. Effect – If controls are not in place and operating correctly, NU may not timely return the required Title IV funds to the federal government. Repeat finding – This is a repeat finding, see 2023-001. Recommendation – We recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure consistent and accurate criteria are used when developing and running report queries to identify students who have stopped attending prior to the end of the payment period. We also recommend NU evaluate its process of reviewing Title IV returns to ensure returns were calculated accurately and returned timely and accurately.
FINDING 2024-001 – Special Tests and Provisions – Return of Title IV: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance (See "Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs" for table). Criteria – 34 CFR section 668.22 (a)(2): A student is considered to have withdrawn from a payment period or period of enrollment if, for a student in a non-term program or a subscription-based program, the student is unable to resume attendance within a payment period or period of enrollment for more than 60 calendar days after ceasing attendance, unless the student is on an approved leave of absence, as defined in paragraph (d) of this section. Institutions required to take attendance are expected to have a procedure in place for routinely monitoring attendance records to determine in a timely manner when a student withdrawals. Except in unusual instances, the date of the institution’s determination that the student withdrew should be no later than 14 days after the student’s last date of attendance as determined by the institution from its attendance records. 34 CFR section 668.22(j): Timeframe for the return of Title IV funds. (1) An institution must return the amount of Title IV funds for which it is responsible under paragraph (g) of this section as soon as possible but no later than 45 days after the date of the institution’s determination that the student withdrew as defined in paragraph (l)(3) of this section. Condition/context – A sample of 60 students who were recipients of Title IV funding and had withdrawn during the year were selected and the student records were compared to the calculation of the return of Title IV funds, if any, and the federal government’s Common Origination and Disbursement system. For 2 of the 60 sampled students, an incorrect amount of funds were returned, and for 1 of these 2 students, their funds were not returned in the proper sequence. Of the 60 students sampled, 1 student was not timely identified by NU as a withdrawal. Of the 60 students, the amount to be returned was not remitted within the required 45 day window following NU’s date of determination of withdrawal for 8 students Cause – The University does not have an effective process in place to ensure all withdrawn students are timely identified and Title IV funds are returned accurately and timely subsequent to the calculation. Questioned Costs – Known questioned costs were $1,511. We projected the error rate over the entire universe of students whom received federal aid and withdrew, dropped out, or enrolled but never attended during the year ended June 30, 2024. Using this method, we determined likely questioned costs to be approximately $173,236. Effect – If controls are not in place and operating correctly, NU may not timely return the required Title IV funds to the federal government. Repeat finding – This is a repeat finding, see 2023-001. Recommendation – We recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure consistent and accurate criteria are used when developing and running report queries to identify students who have stopped attending prior to the end of the payment period. We also recommend NU evaluate its process of reviewing Title IV returns to ensure returns were calculated accurately and returned timely and accurately.
FINDING 2024-001 – Special Tests and Provisions – Return of Title IV: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance (See "Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs" for table). Criteria – 34 CFR section 668.22 (a)(2): A student is considered to have withdrawn from a payment period or period of enrollment if, for a student in a non-term program or a subscription-based program, the student is unable to resume attendance within a payment period or period of enrollment for more than 60 calendar days after ceasing attendance, unless the student is on an approved leave of absence, as defined in paragraph (d) of this section. Institutions required to take attendance are expected to have a procedure in place for routinely monitoring attendance records to determine in a timely manner when a student withdrawals. Except in unusual instances, the date of the institution’s determination that the student withdrew should be no later than 14 days after the student’s last date of attendance as determined by the institution from its attendance records. 34 CFR section 668.22(j): Timeframe for the return of Title IV funds. (1) An institution must return the amount of Title IV funds for which it is responsible under paragraph (g) of this section as soon as possible but no later than 45 days after the date of the institution’s determination that the student withdrew as defined in paragraph (l)(3) of this section. Condition/context – A sample of 60 students who were recipients of Title IV funding and had withdrawn during the year were selected and the student records were compared to the calculation of the return of Title IV funds, if any, and the federal government’s Common Origination and Disbursement system. For 2 of the 60 sampled students, an incorrect amount of funds were returned, and for 1 of these 2 students, their funds were not returned in the proper sequence. Of the 60 students sampled, 1 student was not timely identified by NU as a withdrawal. Of the 60 students, the amount to be returned was not remitted within the required 45 day window following NU’s date of determination of withdrawal for 8 students Cause – The University does not have an effective process in place to ensure all withdrawn students are timely identified and Title IV funds are returned accurately and timely subsequent to the calculation. Questioned Costs – Known questioned costs were $1,511. We projected the error rate over the entire universe of students whom received federal aid and withdrew, dropped out, or enrolled but never attended during the year ended June 30, 2024. Using this method, we determined likely questioned costs to be approximately $173,236. Effect – If controls are not in place and operating correctly, NU may not timely return the required Title IV funds to the federal government. Repeat finding – This is a repeat finding, see 2023-001. Recommendation – We recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure consistent and accurate criteria are used when developing and running report queries to identify students who have stopped attending prior to the end of the payment period. We also recommend NU evaluate its process of reviewing Title IV returns to ensure returns were calculated accurately and returned timely and accurately.
FINDING 2024-001 – Special Tests and Provisions – Return of Title IV: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance (See "Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs" for table). Criteria – 34 CFR section 668.22 (a)(2): A student is considered to have withdrawn from a payment period or period of enrollment if, for a student in a non-term program or a subscription-based program, the student is unable to resume attendance within a payment period or period of enrollment for more than 60 calendar days after ceasing attendance, unless the student is on an approved leave of absence, as defined in paragraph (d) of this section. Institutions required to take attendance are expected to have a procedure in place for routinely monitoring attendance records to determine in a timely manner when a student withdrawals. Except in unusual instances, the date of the institution’s determination that the student withdrew should be no later than 14 days after the student’s last date of attendance as determined by the institution from its attendance records. 34 CFR section 668.22(j): Timeframe for the return of Title IV funds. (1) An institution must return the amount of Title IV funds for which it is responsible under paragraph (g) of this section as soon as possible but no later than 45 days after the date of the institution’s determination that the student withdrew as defined in paragraph (l)(3) of this section. Condition/context – A sample of 60 students who were recipients of Title IV funding and had withdrawn during the year were selected and the student records were compared to the calculation of the return of Title IV funds, if any, and the federal government’s Common Origination and Disbursement system. For 2 of the 60 sampled students, an incorrect amount of funds were returned, and for 1 of these 2 students, their funds were not returned in the proper sequence. Of the 60 students sampled, 1 student was not timely identified by NU as a withdrawal. Of the 60 students, the amount to be returned was not remitted within the required 45 day window following NU’s date of determination of withdrawal for 8 students Cause – The University does not have an effective process in place to ensure all withdrawn students are timely identified and Title IV funds are returned accurately and timely subsequent to the calculation. Questioned Costs – Known questioned costs were $1,511. We projected the error rate over the entire universe of students whom received federal aid and withdrew, dropped out, or enrolled but never attended during the year ended June 30, 2024. Using this method, we determined likely questioned costs to be approximately $173,236. Effect – If controls are not in place and operating correctly, NU may not timely return the required Title IV funds to the federal government. Repeat finding – This is a repeat finding, see 2023-001. Recommendation – We recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure consistent and accurate criteria are used when developing and running report queries to identify students who have stopped attending prior to the end of the payment period. We also recommend NU evaluate its process of reviewing Title IV returns to ensure returns were calculated accurately and returned timely and accurately.
FINDING 2024-002 – Special Tests and Provisions – Enrollment Reporting: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance (See Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs" for table). Criteria – 34 CFR section 685.309(b)(2): Unless it expects to submit its next updated enrollment report to the Secretary within the next 60 days, a school must notify the Secretary within 30 days after the date the school discovers that i. a loan under Title IV of the Act was made to or on behalf of a student who was enrolled or accepted for enrollment at the school, and the student has ceased to be enrolled on at least a half-time basis or failed to enroll on at least a half-time basis for the period for which the loan was intended; or ii. A student who is enrolled at the school and who received a loan under title IV of the Act has changed his or her permanent address. Condition/context – A sample of 60 federal aid recipient students were selected from system generated reports of students who graduated, reported a physical address change, withdrew, or dropped during the 2023-2024 academic year. The enrollment information and withdrawal, address change, or graduation date per NU’s records was compared to the information reported to the National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS) in order to determine if status changes were reported within the required timeframes. Of the 60 students who had a change in address, graduated, or withdrew, 28 were not reported to the NSLDS within the required timeframe. Of the 60 students, 11 had an incorrect effective date reported to the NSLDS. Cause – NU does not have an effective process to review NSLDS submissions, performed by NU’s third-party administrator, for accuracy and completeness on a periodic basis. Several of the late submissions identified above were a result the unexpected termination of NU’s agreement with its third-party administrator in approximately July 2024 that prevented NSLDS submissions NU wide during the months of August 2024 and November 2024. Effect – The NSLDS database did not include accurate information until the point at which it was corrected. This information is utilized by ED, the Direct Loan program, lenders, and other institutions to determine in-school status, deferment, and grace periods of student loans. Incorrect information could result in incorrect deferment, grace periods, billing, and repayment of student loans. Repeat finding – This is a repeat finding. See 2023-002. Recommendation – We recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure consistent and accurate criteria are used when developing and running report queries to identify students who have stopped attending prior to the end of the payment period. We also recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure NSLDS is reviewed for accuracy and completeness over its students on a regular basis in order to ensure compliance and meet reporting deadlines.
FINDING 2024-002 – Special Tests and Provisions – Enrollment Reporting: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance (See Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs" for table). Criteria – 34 CFR section 685.309(b)(2): Unless it expects to submit its next updated enrollment report to the Secretary within the next 60 days, a school must notify the Secretary within 30 days after the date the school discovers that i. a loan under Title IV of the Act was made to or on behalf of a student who was enrolled or accepted for enrollment at the school, and the student has ceased to be enrolled on at least a half-time basis or failed to enroll on at least a half-time basis for the period for which the loan was intended; or ii. A student who is enrolled at the school and who received a loan under title IV of the Act has changed his or her permanent address. Condition/context – A sample of 60 federal aid recipient students were selected from system generated reports of students who graduated, reported a physical address change, withdrew, or dropped during the 2023-2024 academic year. The enrollment information and withdrawal, address change, or graduation date per NU’s records was compared to the information reported to the National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS) in order to determine if status changes were reported within the required timeframes. Of the 60 students who had a change in address, graduated, or withdrew, 28 were not reported to the NSLDS within the required timeframe. Of the 60 students, 11 had an incorrect effective date reported to the NSLDS. Cause – NU does not have an effective process to review NSLDS submissions, performed by NU’s third-party administrator, for accuracy and completeness on a periodic basis. Several of the late submissions identified above were a result the unexpected termination of NU’s agreement with its third-party administrator in approximately July 2024 that prevented NSLDS submissions NU wide during the months of August 2024 and November 2024. Effect – The NSLDS database did not include accurate information until the point at which it was corrected. This information is utilized by ED, the Direct Loan program, lenders, and other institutions to determine in-school status, deferment, and grace periods of student loans. Incorrect information could result in incorrect deferment, grace periods, billing, and repayment of student loans. Repeat finding – This is a repeat finding. See 2023-002. Recommendation – We recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure consistent and accurate criteria are used when developing and running report queries to identify students who have stopped attending prior to the end of the payment period. We also recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure NSLDS is reviewed for accuracy and completeness over its students on a regular basis in order to ensure compliance and meet reporting deadlines.
FINDING 2024-002 – Special Tests and Provisions – Enrollment Reporting: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance (See Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs" for table). Criteria – 34 CFR section 685.309(b)(2): Unless it expects to submit its next updated enrollment report to the Secretary within the next 60 days, a school must notify the Secretary within 30 days after the date the school discovers that i. a loan under Title IV of the Act was made to or on behalf of a student who was enrolled or accepted for enrollment at the school, and the student has ceased to be enrolled on at least a half-time basis or failed to enroll on at least a half-time basis for the period for which the loan was intended; or ii. A student who is enrolled at the school and who received a loan under title IV of the Act has changed his or her permanent address. Condition/context – A sample of 60 federal aid recipient students were selected from system generated reports of students who graduated, reported a physical address change, withdrew, or dropped during the 2023-2024 academic year. The enrollment information and withdrawal, address change, or graduation date per NU’s records was compared to the information reported to the National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS) in order to determine if status changes were reported within the required timeframes. Of the 60 students who had a change in address, graduated, or withdrew, 28 were not reported to the NSLDS within the required timeframe. Of the 60 students, 11 had an incorrect effective date reported to the NSLDS. Cause – NU does not have an effective process to review NSLDS submissions, performed by NU’s third-party administrator, for accuracy and completeness on a periodic basis. Several of the late submissions identified above were a result the unexpected termination of NU’s agreement with its third-party administrator in approximately July 2024 that prevented NSLDS submissions NU wide during the months of August 2024 and November 2024. Effect – The NSLDS database did not include accurate information until the point at which it was corrected. This information is utilized by ED, the Direct Loan program, lenders, and other institutions to determine in-school status, deferment, and grace periods of student loans. Incorrect information could result in incorrect deferment, grace periods, billing, and repayment of student loans. Repeat finding – This is a repeat finding. See 2023-002. Recommendation – We recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure consistent and accurate criteria are used when developing and running report queries to identify students who have stopped attending prior to the end of the payment period. We also recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure NSLDS is reviewed for accuracy and completeness over its students on a regular basis in order to ensure compliance and meet reporting deadlines.
FINDING 2024-002 – Special Tests and Provisions – Enrollment Reporting: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance (See Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs" for table). Criteria – 34 CFR section 685.309(b)(2): Unless it expects to submit its next updated enrollment report to the Secretary within the next 60 days, a school must notify the Secretary within 30 days after the date the school discovers that i. a loan under Title IV of the Act was made to or on behalf of a student who was enrolled or accepted for enrollment at the school, and the student has ceased to be enrolled on at least a half-time basis or failed to enroll on at least a half-time basis for the period for which the loan was intended; or ii. A student who is enrolled at the school and who received a loan under title IV of the Act has changed his or her permanent address. Condition/context – A sample of 60 federal aid recipient students were selected from system generated reports of students who graduated, reported a physical address change, withdrew, or dropped during the 2023-2024 academic year. The enrollment information and withdrawal, address change, or graduation date per NU’s records was compared to the information reported to the National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS) in order to determine if status changes were reported within the required timeframes. Of the 60 students who had a change in address, graduated, or withdrew, 28 were not reported to the NSLDS within the required timeframe. Of the 60 students, 11 had an incorrect effective date reported to the NSLDS. Cause – NU does not have an effective process to review NSLDS submissions, performed by NU’s third-party administrator, for accuracy and completeness on a periodic basis. Several of the late submissions identified above were a result the unexpected termination of NU’s agreement with its third-party administrator in approximately July 2024 that prevented NSLDS submissions NU wide during the months of August 2024 and November 2024. Effect – The NSLDS database did not include accurate information until the point at which it was corrected. This information is utilized by ED, the Direct Loan program, lenders, and other institutions to determine in-school status, deferment, and grace periods of student loans. Incorrect information could result in incorrect deferment, grace periods, billing, and repayment of student loans. Repeat finding – This is a repeat finding. See 2023-002. Recommendation – We recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure consistent and accurate criteria are used when developing and running report queries to identify students who have stopped attending prior to the end of the payment period. We also recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure NSLDS is reviewed for accuracy and completeness over its students on a regular basis in order to ensure compliance and meet reporting deadlines.
FINDING 2024-002 – Special Tests and Provisions – Enrollment Reporting: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance (See Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs" for table). Criteria – 34 CFR section 685.309(b)(2): Unless it expects to submit its next updated enrollment report to the Secretary within the next 60 days, a school must notify the Secretary within 30 days after the date the school discovers that i. a loan under Title IV of the Act was made to or on behalf of a student who was enrolled or accepted for enrollment at the school, and the student has ceased to be enrolled on at least a half-time basis or failed to enroll on at least a half-time basis for the period for which the loan was intended; or ii. A student who is enrolled at the school and who received a loan under title IV of the Act has changed his or her permanent address. Condition/context – A sample of 60 federal aid recipient students were selected from system generated reports of students who graduated, reported a physical address change, withdrew, or dropped during the 2023-2024 academic year. The enrollment information and withdrawal, address change, or graduation date per NU’s records was compared to the information reported to the National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS) in order to determine if status changes were reported within the required timeframes. Of the 60 students who had a change in address, graduated, or withdrew, 28 were not reported to the NSLDS within the required timeframe. Of the 60 students, 11 had an incorrect effective date reported to the NSLDS. Cause – NU does not have an effective process to review NSLDS submissions, performed by NU’s third-party administrator, for accuracy and completeness on a periodic basis. Several of the late submissions identified above were a result the unexpected termination of NU’s agreement with its third-party administrator in approximately July 2024 that prevented NSLDS submissions NU wide during the months of August 2024 and November 2024. Effect – The NSLDS database did not include accurate information until the point at which it was corrected. This information is utilized by ED, the Direct Loan program, lenders, and other institutions to determine in-school status, deferment, and grace periods of student loans. Incorrect information could result in incorrect deferment, grace periods, billing, and repayment of student loans. Repeat finding – This is a repeat finding. See 2023-002. Recommendation – We recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure consistent and accurate criteria are used when developing and running report queries to identify students who have stopped attending prior to the end of the payment period. We also recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure NSLDS is reviewed for accuracy and completeness over its students on a regular basis in order to ensure compliance and meet reporting deadlines.
FINDING 2024-001 – Special Tests and Provisions – Return of Title IV: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance (See "Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs" for table). Criteria – 34 CFR section 668.22 (a)(2): A student is considered to have withdrawn from a payment period or period of enrollment if, for a student in a non-term program or a subscription-based program, the student is unable to resume attendance within a payment period or period of enrollment for more than 60 calendar days after ceasing attendance, unless the student is on an approved leave of absence, as defined in paragraph (d) of this section. Institutions required to take attendance are expected to have a procedure in place for routinely monitoring attendance records to determine in a timely manner when a student withdrawals. Except in unusual instances, the date of the institution’s determination that the student withdrew should be no later than 14 days after the student’s last date of attendance as determined by the institution from its attendance records. 34 CFR section 668.22(j): Timeframe for the return of Title IV funds. (1) An institution must return the amount of Title IV funds for which it is responsible under paragraph (g) of this section as soon as possible but no later than 45 days after the date of the institution’s determination that the student withdrew as defined in paragraph (l)(3) of this section. Condition/context – A sample of 60 students who were recipients of Title IV funding and had withdrawn during the year were selected and the student records were compared to the calculation of the return of Title IV funds, if any, and the federal government’s Common Origination and Disbursement system. For 2 of the 60 sampled students, an incorrect amount of funds were returned, and for 1 of these 2 students, their funds were not returned in the proper sequence. Of the 60 students sampled, 1 student was not timely identified by NU as a withdrawal. Of the 60 students, the amount to be returned was not remitted within the required 45 day window following NU’s date of determination of withdrawal for 8 students Cause – The University does not have an effective process in place to ensure all withdrawn students are timely identified and Title IV funds are returned accurately and timely subsequent to the calculation. Questioned Costs – Known questioned costs were $1,511. We projected the error rate over the entire universe of students whom received federal aid and withdrew, dropped out, or enrolled but never attended during the year ended June 30, 2024. Using this method, we determined likely questioned costs to be approximately $173,236. Effect – If controls are not in place and operating correctly, NU may not timely return the required Title IV funds to the federal government. Repeat finding – This is a repeat finding, see 2023-001. Recommendation – We recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure consistent and accurate criteria are used when developing and running report queries to identify students who have stopped attending prior to the end of the payment period. We also recommend NU evaluate its process of reviewing Title IV returns to ensure returns were calculated accurately and returned timely and accurately.
FINDING 2024-001 – Special Tests and Provisions – Return of Title IV: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance (See "Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs" for table). Criteria – 34 CFR section 668.22 (a)(2): A student is considered to have withdrawn from a payment period or period of enrollment if, for a student in a non-term program or a subscription-based program, the student is unable to resume attendance within a payment period or period of enrollment for more than 60 calendar days after ceasing attendance, unless the student is on an approved leave of absence, as defined in paragraph (d) of this section. Institutions required to take attendance are expected to have a procedure in place for routinely monitoring attendance records to determine in a timely manner when a student withdrawals. Except in unusual instances, the date of the institution’s determination that the student withdrew should be no later than 14 days after the student’s last date of attendance as determined by the institution from its attendance records. 34 CFR section 668.22(j): Timeframe for the return of Title IV funds. (1) An institution must return the amount of Title IV funds for which it is responsible under paragraph (g) of this section as soon as possible but no later than 45 days after the date of the institution’s determination that the student withdrew as defined in paragraph (l)(3) of this section. Condition/context – A sample of 60 students who were recipients of Title IV funding and had withdrawn during the year were selected and the student records were compared to the calculation of the return of Title IV funds, if any, and the federal government’s Common Origination and Disbursement system. For 2 of the 60 sampled students, an incorrect amount of funds were returned, and for 1 of these 2 students, their funds were not returned in the proper sequence. Of the 60 students sampled, 1 student was not timely identified by NU as a withdrawal. Of the 60 students, the amount to be returned was not remitted within the required 45 day window following NU’s date of determination of withdrawal for 8 students Cause – The University does not have an effective process in place to ensure all withdrawn students are timely identified and Title IV funds are returned accurately and timely subsequent to the calculation. Questioned Costs – Known questioned costs were $1,511. We projected the error rate over the entire universe of students whom received federal aid and withdrew, dropped out, or enrolled but never attended during the year ended June 30, 2024. Using this method, we determined likely questioned costs to be approximately $173,236. Effect – If controls are not in place and operating correctly, NU may not timely return the required Title IV funds to the federal government. Repeat finding – This is a repeat finding, see 2023-001. Recommendation – We recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure consistent and accurate criteria are used when developing and running report queries to identify students who have stopped attending prior to the end of the payment period. We also recommend NU evaluate its process of reviewing Title IV returns to ensure returns were calculated accurately and returned timely and accurately.
FINDING 2024-001 – Special Tests and Provisions – Return of Title IV: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance (See "Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs" for table). Criteria – 34 CFR section 668.22 (a)(2): A student is considered to have withdrawn from a payment period or period of enrollment if, for a student in a non-term program or a subscription-based program, the student is unable to resume attendance within a payment period or period of enrollment for more than 60 calendar days after ceasing attendance, unless the student is on an approved leave of absence, as defined in paragraph (d) of this section. Institutions required to take attendance are expected to have a procedure in place for routinely monitoring attendance records to determine in a timely manner when a student withdrawals. Except in unusual instances, the date of the institution’s determination that the student withdrew should be no later than 14 days after the student’s last date of attendance as determined by the institution from its attendance records. 34 CFR section 668.22(j): Timeframe for the return of Title IV funds. (1) An institution must return the amount of Title IV funds for which it is responsible under paragraph (g) of this section as soon as possible but no later than 45 days after the date of the institution’s determination that the student withdrew as defined in paragraph (l)(3) of this section. Condition/context – A sample of 60 students who were recipients of Title IV funding and had withdrawn during the year were selected and the student records were compared to the calculation of the return of Title IV funds, if any, and the federal government’s Common Origination and Disbursement system. For 2 of the 60 sampled students, an incorrect amount of funds were returned, and for 1 of these 2 students, their funds were not returned in the proper sequence. Of the 60 students sampled, 1 student was not timely identified by NU as a withdrawal. Of the 60 students, the amount to be returned was not remitted within the required 45 day window following NU’s date of determination of withdrawal for 8 students Cause – The University does not have an effective process in place to ensure all withdrawn students are timely identified and Title IV funds are returned accurately and timely subsequent to the calculation. Questioned Costs – Known questioned costs were $1,511. We projected the error rate over the entire universe of students whom received federal aid and withdrew, dropped out, or enrolled but never attended during the year ended June 30, 2024. Using this method, we determined likely questioned costs to be approximately $173,236. Effect – If controls are not in place and operating correctly, NU may not timely return the required Title IV funds to the federal government. Repeat finding – This is a repeat finding, see 2023-001. Recommendation – We recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure consistent and accurate criteria are used when developing and running report queries to identify students who have stopped attending prior to the end of the payment period. We also recommend NU evaluate its process of reviewing Title IV returns to ensure returns were calculated accurately and returned timely and accurately.
FINDING 2024-001 – Special Tests and Provisions – Return of Title IV: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance (See "Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs" for table). Criteria – 34 CFR section 668.22 (a)(2): A student is considered to have withdrawn from a payment period or period of enrollment if, for a student in a non-term program or a subscription-based program, the student is unable to resume attendance within a payment period or period of enrollment for more than 60 calendar days after ceasing attendance, unless the student is on an approved leave of absence, as defined in paragraph (d) of this section. Institutions required to take attendance are expected to have a procedure in place for routinely monitoring attendance records to determine in a timely manner when a student withdrawals. Except in unusual instances, the date of the institution’s determination that the student withdrew should be no later than 14 days after the student’s last date of attendance as determined by the institution from its attendance records. 34 CFR section 668.22(j): Timeframe for the return of Title IV funds. (1) An institution must return the amount of Title IV funds for which it is responsible under paragraph (g) of this section as soon as possible but no later than 45 days after the date of the institution’s determination that the student withdrew as defined in paragraph (l)(3) of this section. Condition/context – A sample of 60 students who were recipients of Title IV funding and had withdrawn during the year were selected and the student records were compared to the calculation of the return of Title IV funds, if any, and the federal government’s Common Origination and Disbursement system. For 2 of the 60 sampled students, an incorrect amount of funds were returned, and for 1 of these 2 students, their funds were not returned in the proper sequence. Of the 60 students sampled, 1 student was not timely identified by NU as a withdrawal. Of the 60 students, the amount to be returned was not remitted within the required 45 day window following NU’s date of determination of withdrawal for 8 students Cause – The University does not have an effective process in place to ensure all withdrawn students are timely identified and Title IV funds are returned accurately and timely subsequent to the calculation. Questioned Costs – Known questioned costs were $1,511. We projected the error rate over the entire universe of students whom received federal aid and withdrew, dropped out, or enrolled but never attended during the year ended June 30, 2024. Using this method, we determined likely questioned costs to be approximately $173,236. Effect – If controls are not in place and operating correctly, NU may not timely return the required Title IV funds to the federal government. Repeat finding – This is a repeat finding, see 2023-001. Recommendation – We recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure consistent and accurate criteria are used when developing and running report queries to identify students who have stopped attending prior to the end of the payment period. We also recommend NU evaluate its process of reviewing Title IV returns to ensure returns were calculated accurately and returned timely and accurately.
FINDING 2024-001 – Special Tests and Provisions – Return of Title IV: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance (See "Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs" for table). Criteria – 34 CFR section 668.22 (a)(2): A student is considered to have withdrawn from a payment period or period of enrollment if, for a student in a non-term program or a subscription-based program, the student is unable to resume attendance within a payment period or period of enrollment for more than 60 calendar days after ceasing attendance, unless the student is on an approved leave of absence, as defined in paragraph (d) of this section. Institutions required to take attendance are expected to have a procedure in place for routinely monitoring attendance records to determine in a timely manner when a student withdrawals. Except in unusual instances, the date of the institution’s determination that the student withdrew should be no later than 14 days after the student’s last date of attendance as determined by the institution from its attendance records. 34 CFR section 668.22(j): Timeframe for the return of Title IV funds. (1) An institution must return the amount of Title IV funds for which it is responsible under paragraph (g) of this section as soon as possible but no later than 45 days after the date of the institution’s determination that the student withdrew as defined in paragraph (l)(3) of this section. Condition/context – A sample of 60 students who were recipients of Title IV funding and had withdrawn during the year were selected and the student records were compared to the calculation of the return of Title IV funds, if any, and the federal government’s Common Origination and Disbursement system. For 2 of the 60 sampled students, an incorrect amount of funds were returned, and for 1 of these 2 students, their funds were not returned in the proper sequence. Of the 60 students sampled, 1 student was not timely identified by NU as a withdrawal. Of the 60 students, the amount to be returned was not remitted within the required 45 day window following NU’s date of determination of withdrawal for 8 students Cause – The University does not have an effective process in place to ensure all withdrawn students are timely identified and Title IV funds are returned accurately and timely subsequent to the calculation. Questioned Costs – Known questioned costs were $1,511. We projected the error rate over the entire universe of students whom received federal aid and withdrew, dropped out, or enrolled but never attended during the year ended June 30, 2024. Using this method, we determined likely questioned costs to be approximately $173,236. Effect – If controls are not in place and operating correctly, NU may not timely return the required Title IV funds to the federal government. Repeat finding – This is a repeat finding, see 2023-001. Recommendation – We recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure consistent and accurate criteria are used when developing and running report queries to identify students who have stopped attending prior to the end of the payment period. We also recommend NU evaluate its process of reviewing Title IV returns to ensure returns were calculated accurately and returned timely and accurately.
FINDING 2024-002 – Special Tests and Provisions – Enrollment Reporting: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance (See Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs" for table). Criteria – 34 CFR section 685.309(b)(2): Unless it expects to submit its next updated enrollment report to the Secretary within the next 60 days, a school must notify the Secretary within 30 days after the date the school discovers that i. a loan under Title IV of the Act was made to or on behalf of a student who was enrolled or accepted for enrollment at the school, and the student has ceased to be enrolled on at least a half-time basis or failed to enroll on at least a half-time basis for the period for which the loan was intended; or ii. A student who is enrolled at the school and who received a loan under title IV of the Act has changed his or her permanent address. Condition/context – A sample of 60 federal aid recipient students were selected from system generated reports of students who graduated, reported a physical address change, withdrew, or dropped during the 2023-2024 academic year. The enrollment information and withdrawal, address change, or graduation date per NU’s records was compared to the information reported to the National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS) in order to determine if status changes were reported within the required timeframes. Of the 60 students who had a change in address, graduated, or withdrew, 28 were not reported to the NSLDS within the required timeframe. Of the 60 students, 11 had an incorrect effective date reported to the NSLDS. Cause – NU does not have an effective process to review NSLDS submissions, performed by NU’s third-party administrator, for accuracy and completeness on a periodic basis. Several of the late submissions identified above were a result the unexpected termination of NU’s agreement with its third-party administrator in approximately July 2024 that prevented NSLDS submissions NU wide during the months of August 2024 and November 2024. Effect – The NSLDS database did not include accurate information until the point at which it was corrected. This information is utilized by ED, the Direct Loan program, lenders, and other institutions to determine in-school status, deferment, and grace periods of student loans. Incorrect information could result in incorrect deferment, grace periods, billing, and repayment of student loans. Repeat finding – This is a repeat finding. See 2023-002. Recommendation – We recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure consistent and accurate criteria are used when developing and running report queries to identify students who have stopped attending prior to the end of the payment period. We also recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure NSLDS is reviewed for accuracy and completeness over its students on a regular basis in order to ensure compliance and meet reporting deadlines.
FINDING 2024-002 – Special Tests and Provisions – Enrollment Reporting: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance (See Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs" for table). Criteria – 34 CFR section 685.309(b)(2): Unless it expects to submit its next updated enrollment report to the Secretary within the next 60 days, a school must notify the Secretary within 30 days after the date the school discovers that i. a loan under Title IV of the Act was made to or on behalf of a student who was enrolled or accepted for enrollment at the school, and the student has ceased to be enrolled on at least a half-time basis or failed to enroll on at least a half-time basis for the period for which the loan was intended; or ii. A student who is enrolled at the school and who received a loan under title IV of the Act has changed his or her permanent address. Condition/context – A sample of 60 federal aid recipient students were selected from system generated reports of students who graduated, reported a physical address change, withdrew, or dropped during the 2023-2024 academic year. The enrollment information and withdrawal, address change, or graduation date per NU’s records was compared to the information reported to the National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS) in order to determine if status changes were reported within the required timeframes. Of the 60 students who had a change in address, graduated, or withdrew, 28 were not reported to the NSLDS within the required timeframe. Of the 60 students, 11 had an incorrect effective date reported to the NSLDS. Cause – NU does not have an effective process to review NSLDS submissions, performed by NU’s third-party administrator, for accuracy and completeness on a periodic basis. Several of the late submissions identified above were a result the unexpected termination of NU’s agreement with its third-party administrator in approximately July 2024 that prevented NSLDS submissions NU wide during the months of August 2024 and November 2024. Effect – The NSLDS database did not include accurate information until the point at which it was corrected. This information is utilized by ED, the Direct Loan program, lenders, and other institutions to determine in-school status, deferment, and grace periods of student loans. Incorrect information could result in incorrect deferment, grace periods, billing, and repayment of student loans. Repeat finding – This is a repeat finding. See 2023-002. Recommendation – We recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure consistent and accurate criteria are used when developing and running report queries to identify students who have stopped attending prior to the end of the payment period. We also recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure NSLDS is reviewed for accuracy and completeness over its students on a regular basis in order to ensure compliance and meet reporting deadlines.
FINDING 2024-002 – Special Tests and Provisions – Enrollment Reporting: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance (See Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs" for table). Criteria – 34 CFR section 685.309(b)(2): Unless it expects to submit its next updated enrollment report to the Secretary within the next 60 days, a school must notify the Secretary within 30 days after the date the school discovers that i. a loan under Title IV of the Act was made to or on behalf of a student who was enrolled or accepted for enrollment at the school, and the student has ceased to be enrolled on at least a half-time basis or failed to enroll on at least a half-time basis for the period for which the loan was intended; or ii. A student who is enrolled at the school and who received a loan under title IV of the Act has changed his or her permanent address. Condition/context – A sample of 60 federal aid recipient students were selected from system generated reports of students who graduated, reported a physical address change, withdrew, or dropped during the 2023-2024 academic year. The enrollment information and withdrawal, address change, or graduation date per NU’s records was compared to the information reported to the National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS) in order to determine if status changes were reported within the required timeframes. Of the 60 students who had a change in address, graduated, or withdrew, 28 were not reported to the NSLDS within the required timeframe. Of the 60 students, 11 had an incorrect effective date reported to the NSLDS. Cause – NU does not have an effective process to review NSLDS submissions, performed by NU’s third-party administrator, for accuracy and completeness on a periodic basis. Several of the late submissions identified above were a result the unexpected termination of NU’s agreement with its third-party administrator in approximately July 2024 that prevented NSLDS submissions NU wide during the months of August 2024 and November 2024. Effect – The NSLDS database did not include accurate information until the point at which it was corrected. This information is utilized by ED, the Direct Loan program, lenders, and other institutions to determine in-school status, deferment, and grace periods of student loans. Incorrect information could result in incorrect deferment, grace periods, billing, and repayment of student loans. Repeat finding – This is a repeat finding. See 2023-002. Recommendation – We recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure consistent and accurate criteria are used when developing and running report queries to identify students who have stopped attending prior to the end of the payment period. We also recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure NSLDS is reviewed for accuracy and completeness over its students on a regular basis in order to ensure compliance and meet reporting deadlines.
FINDING 2024-002 – Special Tests and Provisions – Enrollment Reporting: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance (See Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs" for table). Criteria – 34 CFR section 685.309(b)(2): Unless it expects to submit its next updated enrollment report to the Secretary within the next 60 days, a school must notify the Secretary within 30 days after the date the school discovers that i. a loan under Title IV of the Act was made to or on behalf of a student who was enrolled or accepted for enrollment at the school, and the student has ceased to be enrolled on at least a half-time basis or failed to enroll on at least a half-time basis for the period for which the loan was intended; or ii. A student who is enrolled at the school and who received a loan under title IV of the Act has changed his or her permanent address. Condition/context – A sample of 60 federal aid recipient students were selected from system generated reports of students who graduated, reported a physical address change, withdrew, or dropped during the 2023-2024 academic year. The enrollment information and withdrawal, address change, or graduation date per NU’s records was compared to the information reported to the National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS) in order to determine if status changes were reported within the required timeframes. Of the 60 students who had a change in address, graduated, or withdrew, 28 were not reported to the NSLDS within the required timeframe. Of the 60 students, 11 had an incorrect effective date reported to the NSLDS. Cause – NU does not have an effective process to review NSLDS submissions, performed by NU’s third-party administrator, for accuracy and completeness on a periodic basis. Several of the late submissions identified above were a result the unexpected termination of NU’s agreement with its third-party administrator in approximately July 2024 that prevented NSLDS submissions NU wide during the months of August 2024 and November 2024. Effect – The NSLDS database did not include accurate information until the point at which it was corrected. This information is utilized by ED, the Direct Loan program, lenders, and other institutions to determine in-school status, deferment, and grace periods of student loans. Incorrect information could result in incorrect deferment, grace periods, billing, and repayment of student loans. Repeat finding – This is a repeat finding. See 2023-002. Recommendation – We recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure consistent and accurate criteria are used when developing and running report queries to identify students who have stopped attending prior to the end of the payment period. We also recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure NSLDS is reviewed for accuracy and completeness over its students on a regular basis in order to ensure compliance and meet reporting deadlines.
FINDING 2024-002 – Special Tests and Provisions – Enrollment Reporting: Material Weakness in Internal Control over Compliance (See Schedule of Findings and Questioned Costs" for table). Criteria – 34 CFR section 685.309(b)(2): Unless it expects to submit its next updated enrollment report to the Secretary within the next 60 days, a school must notify the Secretary within 30 days after the date the school discovers that i. a loan under Title IV of the Act was made to or on behalf of a student who was enrolled or accepted for enrollment at the school, and the student has ceased to be enrolled on at least a half-time basis or failed to enroll on at least a half-time basis for the period for which the loan was intended; or ii. A student who is enrolled at the school and who received a loan under title IV of the Act has changed his or her permanent address. Condition/context – A sample of 60 federal aid recipient students were selected from system generated reports of students who graduated, reported a physical address change, withdrew, or dropped during the 2023-2024 academic year. The enrollment information and withdrawal, address change, or graduation date per NU’s records was compared to the information reported to the National Student Loan Data System (NSLDS) in order to determine if status changes were reported within the required timeframes. Of the 60 students who had a change in address, graduated, or withdrew, 28 were not reported to the NSLDS within the required timeframe. Of the 60 students, 11 had an incorrect effective date reported to the NSLDS. Cause – NU does not have an effective process to review NSLDS submissions, performed by NU’s third-party administrator, for accuracy and completeness on a periodic basis. Several of the late submissions identified above were a result the unexpected termination of NU’s agreement with its third-party administrator in approximately July 2024 that prevented NSLDS submissions NU wide during the months of August 2024 and November 2024. Effect – The NSLDS database did not include accurate information until the point at which it was corrected. This information is utilized by ED, the Direct Loan program, lenders, and other institutions to determine in-school status, deferment, and grace periods of student loans. Incorrect information could result in incorrect deferment, grace periods, billing, and repayment of student loans. Repeat finding – This is a repeat finding. See 2023-002. Recommendation – We recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure consistent and accurate criteria are used when developing and running report queries to identify students who have stopped attending prior to the end of the payment period. We also recommend NU evaluate its current process to ensure NSLDS is reviewed for accuracy and completeness over its students on a regular basis in order to ensure compliance and meet reporting deadlines.