Audit 322033

FY End
2023-12-31
Total Expended
$211.97M
Findings
8
Programs
15
Organization: Home Forward (OR)
Year: 2023 Accepted: 2024-09-28

Organization Exclusion Status:

Checking exclusion status...

Findings

ID Ref Severity Repeat Requirement
499236 2023-001 Significant Deficiency - B
499237 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - E
499238 2023-003 Significant Deficiency - I
499239 2023-004 Significant Deficiency - N
1075678 2023-001 Significant Deficiency - B
1075679 2023-002 Significant Deficiency - E
1075680 2023-003 Significant Deficiency - I
1075681 2023-004 Significant Deficiency - N

Contacts

Name Title Type
KV4VMBHUWYH7 Linda Uppinghouse Auditee
5038028317 Mandy Merchant Auditor
No contacts on file

Notes to SEFA

Title: BASIS OF PRESENTATION Accounting Policies: Expenditures reported in the Schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting and include capitalized expenditures. Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance for all awards with the exception of assistance listing number 21.023, which follows criteria determined by the Department of Treasury for allowability of costs. Under these principles, certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are limited as to reimbursement. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: Home Forward did not elect to use the 10 percent de minimis indirect cost rate as allowed under the Uniform Guidance. The schedule of expenditures of federal awards (Schedule) presents the activities of all federal award programs of Home Forward. Home Forward’s reporting entity is defined in Note 1 of Home Forward’s basic financial statements. Federal awards received directly from federal agencies, as well as federal awards passed through from other governmental agencies, are included in the Schedule. The information in this Schedule is presented in accordance with the requirements of Title 2 U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Part 200, Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance). Because the Schedule presents only a selected portion of the operations of Home Forward, it is not intended to, and does not, present the financial position, changes in net position, or cash flows of Home Forward. Home Forward’s reporting entity includes the operations of discretely presented component units which may have expended federal awards that are not included in the schedule of expenditures of federal awards for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Title: LOANS OUTSTANDING Accounting Policies: Expenditures reported in the Schedule are reported on the accrual basis of accounting and include capitalized expenditures. Such expenditures are recognized following the cost principles contained in the Uniform Guidance for all awards with the exception of assistance listing number 21.023, which follows criteria determined by the Department of Treasury for allowability of costs. Under these principles, certain types of expenditures are not allowable or are limited as to reimbursement. De Minimis Rate Used: N Rate Explanation: Home Forward did not elect to use the 10 percent de minimis indirect cost rate as allowed under the Uniform Guidance. Home Forward participates in federal award programs that sponsor revolving loan programs, which are administrated by Home Forward and the city of Portland, Oregon (City). The City contracts Home Forward to collect loan repayments for these programs through servicing and trust arrangements. The funds are returned to the City upon repayment of the principal and interest. The federal government has imposed certain significant continuing compliance requirements with respect to the loans rendered under the Home Investment Partnerships (HOME) Program (assistance listing number 14.239). The City is responsible to administer the continuing compliance requirements and report the outstanding loan balances. During the year ended December 31, 2023, Home Forward did not incur expenditures related to new loans under the HOME program.

Finding Details

Criteria or specific requirement: In accordance with Uniform Grant Guidance (2 CFR Part 200), charges to Federal awards for salaries and wages must be based on records that accurately reflect the work performed. Condition: Home Forward is not in compliance with allowable cost requirements related to payroll. Questioned costs: $116 Context: For 1 of 40 payroll transactions tested, an erroneous $116 of additional pay was charged to the program. Cause: Home Forward did not sufficiently monitor controls to ensure compliance with payroll requirements. Effect: Home Forward is not in compliance with federal regulations regarding allowable costs for payroll. Repeat Finding: No. Recommendation: We recommend that Home Forward reviews the controls in place to ensure that payroll transactions charged to the program are supported. Views of responsible officials: There is no disagreement with the audit finding.
Criteria or specific requirement: Beneficiaries must be “low-income families,” as defined in Section 3(b)(2) of the 1937 Housing Act (42 USC 1437a(b)(2)) (Section 204(b) of Pub. L. No. 104-134 (42 USC 1437f (note))). Condition: Home Forward is not in compliance with requirements related to eligibility. Questioned costs: Unable to determine. Context: For 1 of 40 files tested for public housing eligibility, family income and composition were not examined on a biennial basis and tenant income was not supported by 3rd party documentation. Cause: Home Forward did not sufficiently monitor controls to ensure compliance with eligibility requirements Effect: Home Forward is not in compliance with federal regulations regarding eligibility. Tenant rent may have been miscalculated due to using stale/inaccurate information in the rent calculation. Repeat Finding: No. Recommendation: We recommend that Home Forward reviews the controls in place to ensure that recertifications are performed timely and income is supported. Views of responsible officials: There is no disagreement with the audit finding.
Criteria or specific requirement: According to §200.303 Internal controls of 2 CFR Part 200, the non-federal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-federal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. According to §180.300 of 2 CFR Part 180, when you enter into a covered transaction with another person at the next lower tier, you must verify that the person with whom you intend to do business is not excluded or disqualified. This is done by: (a) Checking SAM Exclusions; or (b) Collecting a certification from that person; or (c) Adding a clause or condition to the covered transaction with that person. Condition: Home Forward is not in compliance with requirements related to suspension and debarment. Questioned costs: Unable to determine. Context: During our testing, it was noted that Home Forward did not review one of one vendors subject to the requirement prior to entering into a contract with the vendor to ensure the vendor did not have any active exclusion records. Cause: Home Forward did not anticipate spending federal funds under the contract. Effect: Home Forward is not in compliance with federal regulations that require verification to ensure that the business to which they have entered into a covered transaction is not excluded or disqualified, as specified in §180.300. Repeat Finding: No. Recommendation: We recommend Home Forward implements a process to ensure exclusion checks are done prior to the execution of a contract. This process should include a system to ensure documentation is maintained in the files evidencing the date of the exclusion check as well as documented review and approval of the results of the exclusion check by program staff. Views of responsible officials: There is no disagreement with the audit finding.
Criteria or specific requirement: According to §200.303 Internal controls of 2 CFR Part 200, the non-federal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-federal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Authority is required to establish a reasonable rent policy and ensure that policy is followed. Condition: During our testing, we noted Home Forward did not have adequate internal controls designed to ensure the approval of comparables is formally documented in the files. Questioned costs: Unable to determine. Context: During our testing, it was noted that Home Forward did not formally document approval of comparables in 4 of 40 files. Cause: Home Forward has not been consistent with keeping formal documentation of approval of comparables in the files. Effect: The auditor noted no instances of noncompliance with the provisions of special tests and provisions - reasonable rental rates; however, the lack of internal controls over these compliance requirements provides an opportunity for noncompliance. Repeat Finding: No. Recommendation: We recommend Home Forward design controls to ensure formal documentation of approval of comparables is in the files. Views of responsible officials: There is no disagreement with the audit finding.
Criteria or specific requirement: In accordance with Uniform Grant Guidance (2 CFR Part 200), charges to Federal awards for salaries and wages must be based on records that accurately reflect the work performed. Condition: Home Forward is not in compliance with allowable cost requirements related to payroll. Questioned costs: $116 Context: For 1 of 40 payroll transactions tested, an erroneous $116 of additional pay was charged to the program. Cause: Home Forward did not sufficiently monitor controls to ensure compliance with payroll requirements. Effect: Home Forward is not in compliance with federal regulations regarding allowable costs for payroll. Repeat Finding: No. Recommendation: We recommend that Home Forward reviews the controls in place to ensure that payroll transactions charged to the program are supported. Views of responsible officials: There is no disagreement with the audit finding.
Criteria or specific requirement: Beneficiaries must be “low-income families,” as defined in Section 3(b)(2) of the 1937 Housing Act (42 USC 1437a(b)(2)) (Section 204(b) of Pub. L. No. 104-134 (42 USC 1437f (note))). Condition: Home Forward is not in compliance with requirements related to eligibility. Questioned costs: Unable to determine. Context: For 1 of 40 files tested for public housing eligibility, family income and composition were not examined on a biennial basis and tenant income was not supported by 3rd party documentation. Cause: Home Forward did not sufficiently monitor controls to ensure compliance with eligibility requirements Effect: Home Forward is not in compliance with federal regulations regarding eligibility. Tenant rent may have been miscalculated due to using stale/inaccurate information in the rent calculation. Repeat Finding: No. Recommendation: We recommend that Home Forward reviews the controls in place to ensure that recertifications are performed timely and income is supported. Views of responsible officials: There is no disagreement with the audit finding.
Criteria or specific requirement: According to §200.303 Internal controls of 2 CFR Part 200, the non-federal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-federal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. According to §180.300 of 2 CFR Part 180, when you enter into a covered transaction with another person at the next lower tier, you must verify that the person with whom you intend to do business is not excluded or disqualified. This is done by: (a) Checking SAM Exclusions; or (b) Collecting a certification from that person; or (c) Adding a clause or condition to the covered transaction with that person. Condition: Home Forward is not in compliance with requirements related to suspension and debarment. Questioned costs: Unable to determine. Context: During our testing, it was noted that Home Forward did not review one of one vendors subject to the requirement prior to entering into a contract with the vendor to ensure the vendor did not have any active exclusion records. Cause: Home Forward did not anticipate spending federal funds under the contract. Effect: Home Forward is not in compliance with federal regulations that require verification to ensure that the business to which they have entered into a covered transaction is not excluded or disqualified, as specified in §180.300. Repeat Finding: No. Recommendation: We recommend Home Forward implements a process to ensure exclusion checks are done prior to the execution of a contract. This process should include a system to ensure documentation is maintained in the files evidencing the date of the exclusion check as well as documented review and approval of the results of the exclusion check by program staff. Views of responsible officials: There is no disagreement with the audit finding.
Criteria or specific requirement: According to §200.303 Internal controls of 2 CFR Part 200, the non-federal entity must establish and maintain effective internal control over the federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-federal entity is managing the federal award in compliance with federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award. The Authority is required to establish a reasonable rent policy and ensure that policy is followed. Condition: During our testing, we noted Home Forward did not have adequate internal controls designed to ensure the approval of comparables is formally documented in the files. Questioned costs: Unable to determine. Context: During our testing, it was noted that Home Forward did not formally document approval of comparables in 4 of 40 files. Cause: Home Forward has not been consistent with keeping formal documentation of approval of comparables in the files. Effect: The auditor noted no instances of noncompliance with the provisions of special tests and provisions - reasonable rental rates; however, the lack of internal controls over these compliance requirements provides an opportunity for noncompliance. Repeat Finding: No. Recommendation: We recommend Home Forward design controls to ensure formal documentation of approval of comparables is in the files. Views of responsible officials: There is no disagreement with the audit finding.