Finding Text
2023-001 Improve Time and Effort Documentation
Federal Agency: U.S. Department of Education
Cluster/Program: Special Education Cluster
Award Name: Special Education Grants to States
AL Number(s): 84.027/84.173
Award Year: 2023
Compliance Requirement: Allowable Costs/Cost Principles
Type of Finding
Compliance
Internal Control over Compliance – Significant Deficiency
Criteria or Specific Requirement
Grantees must provide reasonable assurance that Federal awards are expended only for allowable
activities and that the costs of goods and services charged to Federal awards are allowable and in
accordance with the applicable cost principles. An employee whose salary is paid in part from
federal grant funds and in part from other revenue sources must maintain time and effort
distribution records, such as activity reports or timesheets, that document the portion of time spent
working on tasks related to the federal grant program and time spent on programs supported by
the other revenue sources. Management is also responsible for establishing and maintaining
effective internal control over compliance with federal requirements that have a direct and material
effect on a federal program. A deficiency in internal control over compliance exists when the
design or operation of a control over compliance does not allow management or employees, in the
normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent, or detect and correct,
noncompliance with a type of compliance requirement of a federal program on a timely basis.
Condition and Context
As a result of our testing, we determined that time and effort semiannual certifications for salaried
individuals paid from federal grant funds and in part from other revenue sources for the period
under audit were not properly approved. There were also some employees whose time and effort
documentation were not maintained.
Cause
Weaknesses in the design and operation of controls.
Effect or Potential Effect
Time and effort documentation did not meet federal requirements. There is a risk that amounts
charged to federal awards may not be allowable or in accordance with applicable cost principles.
Questioned Costs
Due to the condition noted, we were unable to determine if payroll costs charged to the applicable
grants are allowable.
AL Questioned
Number(s) Name of Federal Program or Cluster Costs
84.027/84.173 Special Education Cluster Unknown
Recommendation
The School Department should address the weaknesses in internal controls noted above in order
to provide reasonable assurance that federal awards are expended only for allowable activities, and
that the costs services charged to federal awards are allowable and in accordance with the
applicable cost principles.
Views of Responsible Official and Planned Corrective Action
Management’s views and corrective action plan is included at the end of this report.