Finding 945792 (2023-002)

Material Weakness
Requirement
N
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2023
Accepted
2024-02-15
Audit: 290574
Organization: Valparaiso Community Schools (IN)
Auditor: Crowe LLP

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The School Corporation lacked an effective internal control system to ensure compliance with federal wage rate requirements for construction projects.
  • Impacted Requirements: Noncompliance with 2 CFR section 200.303 and 29 CFR 5.5, specifically regarding the collection of weekly payroll reports and inclusion of wage-rate clauses in contracts.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Implement a formal process to include Davis-Bacon wage requirements in vendor contracts and ensure timely collection and review of payroll report certifications.

Finding Text

Information on the federal program: Subject: Education Stabilization Fund – Special Tests and Provisions - Wage Rate Requirements Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Special Tests and Provisions - Wage Rate Requirements Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Noncompliance Criteria: 2 CFR section 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal awards in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 29 CFR 5.5 states in part: a.The Agency head shall cause or require the contracting officer to insert in full in any contract in excess of $2,000 which is entered into for the actual construction, alteration and/or repair, including painting and decorating, of a public building or public work, or building or work financed in whole or in part from Federal funds or in accordance with guarantees of a Federal agency or financed from funds obtained by pledge of any contract of a Federal agency to make a loan, grant or annual contribution (except where a different meaning is expressly indicated), and which is subject to the labor standards provisions of any of the acts listed in §5.1, the following clauses… (1) Minimum wages. (i) All laborers and mechanics employed or working upon the site of the work (or under the United States Housing Act of 1937 or under the Housing Act of 1949 in the construction or development of the project), will be paid unconditionally and not less often than once a week, and without subsequent deduction or rebate on any account (except such payroll deductions as are permitted by regulations issued by the Secretary of Labor under the Copeland Act (29 CFR part 3)), the full amount of wages and bona fide fringe benefits (or cash equivalents thereof) due at time of payment computed at rates not less than those contained in the wage determination of the Secretary of Labor which is attached hereto and made a part hereof, regardless of any contractual relationship which may be alleged to exist between the contractor and such laborers and mechanics… (3)(ii)(A) The contractor shall submit weekly for each week in which any contract work is performed a copy of all payrolls to the (write in name of appropriate federal agency) if the agency is a party to the contract, but if the agency is not such a party, the contractor will submit the payrolls to the applicant, sponsor, or owner, as the case may be, for transmission to the (write in name of agency) 2 CFR 200 Appendix II states in part: In addition to other provisions required by the Federal agency or non-Federal entity; all contracts made by the non-Federal entity under the Federal award must contain provisions covering the following, as applicable. . . . (D) Davis-Bacon Act, as amended (40 U.S.C. 3141-3148). When required by Federal program legislation, all prime construction contracts in excess of $2,000 awarded by non-Federal entities must include a provision for compliance with the Davis-Bacon Act (40 U.S.C. 3141-3144, and 3146-3148) as supplemented by Department of Labor regulations (29 CFR Part 5, “Labor Standards Provisions Applicable to Contracts Covering Federally Financed and Assisted Construction”). In accordance with the statute, contractors must be required to pay wages to laborers and mechanics at a rate not less than the prevailing wages specified in a wage determination made by the Secretary of Labor. In addition, contractors must be required to pay wages not less than once a week.. . .” Condition: An effective internal control system was not in place at the School Corporation in order to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Special Tests and Provisions – Wage Rate Requirements compliance requirements. The School Corporation did not obtain the weekly payroll reports certifications from a construction company and its subcontractors for a building project. Cause: The School Corporation's management had not developed a system of internal controls to ensure compliance with the compliance requirements listed above. Effect: The failure to design and implement an effective internal control system enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Special Tests and Provisions – Wage Rate Requirements compliance requirement could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs: There were no questioned costs identified. Context: The School Corporation did not have an internal controls/procedure in place to ensure compliance with the Davis-Bacon requirement. For the 1 sample item selected for testing, the School Corporation did not include the wage-rate requirements in the contract or receive the weekly payroll reports as required. The sample item cost $32,029 to replace a drinking fountain. Identification as a repeat finding: No. Recommendation: We recommend the School Corporation include Davis-Bacon wage requirements in vendor contracts which are federally funded and implement a formal process to ensure the required weekly payroll report certifications are collected and reviewed by management to ensure compliance with the federal wage rate requirements. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: Management agrees with the finding and has prepared a corrective action plan. None noted.

Categories

Matching / Level of Effort / Earmarking Special Tests & Provisions Subrecipient Monitoring Material Weakness

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 369348 2023-002
    Material Weakness
  • 369349 2023-002
    Material Weakness
  • 369350 2023-002
    Material Weakness
  • 945790 2023-002
    Material Weakness
  • 945791 2023-002
    Material Weakness

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
84.027 Special Education_grants to States $924,991
10.553 School Breakfast Program $803,944
84.010 Title I Grants to Local Educational Agencies $522,045
32.009 Emergency Connectivity Fund Program $417,843
93.778 Medical Assistance Program $173,008
10.559 Summer Food Service Program for Children $130,016
10.555 National School Lunch Program $120,391
97.036 Covid-19 - Disaster Grants - Public Assistance (presidentially Declared Disasters) $118,142
84.027 Covid-19 - Special Education_grants to States $41,533
84.173 Special Education_preschool Grants $38,915
84.367 Improving Teacher Quality State Grants $31,990
84.424 Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program $26,458
10.579 Child Nutrition Discretionary Grants Limited Availability $20,160
84.013 Title I State Agency Program for Neglected and Delinquent Children and Youth $8,509
10.649 Pandemic Ebt Administrative Costs $6,198
84.425 Covid-19 - Education Stabilization Fund $5,357
84.365 English Language Acquisition State Grants $2,552