Finding 60657 (2022-002)

Significant Deficiency Repeat Finding
Requirement
I
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2022
Accepted
2023-03-20

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: Chicago Public Schools failed to obtain required price quotes for small purchases between $2,000.01 and $25,000, violating their own procurement policies.
  • Impacted Requirements: Non-compliance with CPS Procurement Manual and federal procurement standards, specifically Sections 200.318 and 200.320 of the Uniform Guidance.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Reinforce procurement policies through training and ensure a system control is in place to document the collection of three quotes for applicable purchases.

Finding Text

FINDING 2022-002, 2021-001 ? REPEAT FINDING Information on the Federal Program: Federal Agencies: U.S. Department of Education Federal Programs: 84.027/84.173 Special Education Cluster (IDEA) 84.377 School Improvement Grants (Title 1003a IL-Empower) 93.323 Epidemiology and Lab Capacity (ELC) Pass-Through Entity: Illinois State Board of Education; City of Chicago Department of Public Health (CDPH) Pass-Through Entity Award Numbers: H027A210072; S377A160014 Criteria: Procurement Standards of Title 2 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 200 Uniform Administrative Requirements, Costs Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) state that all non-federal entities will follow Sections 200.318 through Section 200.327. A. Section 200.320 identifies five methods of procurement to be followed: a. Informal ? micro-purchases b. Informal ? small purchases c. Formal ? sealed bids d. Formal ? competitive proposals e. Noncompetitive proposals Section 200.318 states that non-federal entities must have and use documented procurement procedures that are consistent with State and local laws in addition to the requirements of the Uniform Guidance. B. Per Section 200.320(b) if small purchases are used, price or rate quotations must be obtained from an adequate number of qualified sources. C. Title 2 CFR section 200.303 states the following regarding internal control: ?The auditee shall maintain internal control over Federal programs that provides reasonable assurance that the auditee is managing Federal awards in compliance with law, regulations, and the provisions of contracts or grant agreements that could have a material effect on each of its Federal programs.? D. The Chicago Public Schools Procurement Manual requires the collection of three quotes for any purchase between $2,000.01 and $25,000 for any purchase with federal grant funds. Condition/Context: For the three programs referenced, we tested one-hundred and five (105) purchase orders totaling $31,156,308. Thirty-four (34) purchase orders totaling $523,384 were purchases greater than $2,000 but less than $25,000, and for which CPS did not obtain and/or document an adequate number of price or rate quotations as required by CPS? procurement policies. Our samples were not statistically valid. Cause: CPS employees at the program/school level may not be following the CPS Procurement Manual due to the decentralized nature of the process and the high number of purchases that can fall under the $2,000.01-$25,000 threshold. Questioned Costs: Questioned costs, if any, are unable to be determined, however, actual purchase orders that did not comply with the small purchase requirements of the CPS Policy Manual totaled $133,788 for Assistance Listing Number 84.027/84.173, $376,459 for Assistance Listing Number 84.377, and $13,137 for Assistance Listing Number 93.323. Effect: Chicago Public Schools did not document compliance with the requirements of the CPS Policy Manual as it relates to small purchases that fall between $2,000.01 and $25,000. Recommendation: We recommend that CPS communicate and re-enforce its procurement policies and procedures and any changes thereto in order to comply with the purchase requirements of the CPS Procurement Manual. Ensure proper communication is delivered to relevant employees regarding any changes to the CPS Procurement Manual and the CPS Procurement Manual. In addition, we recommend the consideration of implementing a system control that requires the recording of three quotes for purchases between $2,000.01 and $25,000. The system may be the permanent record. Views of Responsible Officials: Based on the prior year recommendation to the FY21 finding, dated December 15, 2021, in April, 2022, CPS revised the policies in the Procurement Manual to reflect the current standard. The Oracle procurement module was tested and upgraded to implement further controls to require the collection of three quotes for any purchase using federal grant funds between $2,000.01 and $25,000 in value. In addition, communication and reenforcement of the procurement policies in the CPS Procurement Manual at the program and school level has been completed through the mandatory training and district wide announcement. On May 9, 2022, US department of Education issued the determination letter concluding this finding resolved and closed.

Categories

Procurement, Suspension & Debarment

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 60654 2022-002
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 60655 2022-002
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 60656 2022-002
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 60658 2022-003
    Significant Deficiency
  • 637096 2022-002
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 637097 2022-002
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 637098 2022-002
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 637099 2022-002
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 637100 2022-003
    Significant Deficiency

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
84.425 Education Stabilization Fund $722.08M
84.010 Title I Grants to Local Educational Agencies $261.36M
10.555 National School Lunch Program $140.38M
84.027 Special Education_grants to States $101.04M
32.009 Emergency Connectivity Fund Program $44.21M
10.553 School Breakfast Program $37.67M
93.323 Epidemiology and Laboratory Capacity for Infectious Diseases (elc) $36.29M
93.778 Medical Assistance Program $22.89M
84.367 Improving Teacher Quality State Grants $17.83M
84.424 Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program $16.44M
84.287 Twenty-First Century Community Learning Centers $10.35M
10.558 Child and Adult Care Food Program $8.77M
84.377 School Improvement Grants $7.32M
10.559 Summer Food Service Program for Children $6.24M
84.365 English Language Acquisition State Grants $5.37M
84.048 Career and Technical Education -- Basic Grants to States $4.99M
97.036 Disaster Grants - Public Assistance (presidentially Declared Disasters) $4.06M
84.165 Magnet Schools Assistance $2.89M
10.582 Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Program $2.27M
84.173 Special Education_preschool Grants $2.18M
84.374 Teacher Incentive Fund $2.07M
84.184 Safe and Drug-Free Schools and Communities_national Programs $1.20M
84.196 Education for Homeless Children and Youth $1.10M
84.423 Supporting Effective Educator Development Program $862,807
93.600 Head Start $850,755
93.079 Cooperative Agreements to Promote Adolescent Health Through School-Based Hiv/std Prevention and School-Based Surveillance $598,573
12.431 Basic Scientific Research $573,134
84.126 Rehabilitation Services_vocational Rehabilitation Grants to States $481,700
10.561 State Administrative Matching Grants for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program $364,152
84.351 Arts in Education $330,481
84.044 Trio_talent Search $303,461
84.215 Fund for the Improvement of Education $287,394
47.070 Computer and Information Science and Engineering $232,754
93.243 Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services_projects of Regional and National Significance $164,380
84.060 Indian Education_grants to Local Educational Agencies $102,325
93.135 Centers for Research and Demonstration for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention $95,387
84.041 Impact Aid $92,872
84.334 Gaining Early Awareness and Readiness for Undergraduate Programs $76,881
10.575 Farm to School Grant Program $54,342
11.419 Coastal Zone Management Administration Awards $6,473
10.649 Pandemic Ebt Administrative Costs $5,814
84.305 Education Research, Development and Dissemination $2,696
10.560 State Administrative Expenses for Child Nutrition $0
47.076 Education and Human Resources $-516
16.560 National Institute of Justice Research, Evaluation, and Development Project Grants $-3,054