Finding 59787 (2022-002)

Material Weakness
Requirement
L
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2022
Accepted
2023-09-19
Audit: 56494
Organization: City of Michigan City (IN)

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The City lacks a proper system of internal controls for reporting COVID-19 funds, leading to potential noncompliance.
  • Impacted Requirements: The City failed to meet the requirement for effective internal controls as outlined in 2 CFR 200.303, which mandates segregation of duties and oversight.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Management should develop and implement a robust internal control system, including clear policies and procedures for oversight and segregation of duties.

Finding Text

FINDING 2022-002 Subject: COVID-19 - Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds - Reporting - Internal Controls Federal Agency: Department of the Treasury Federal Program: COVID-19 - Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Assistance Listings Number: 21.027 Federal Award Number and Year (or Other Identifying Number): 2021 Compliance Requirement: Reporting Audit Finding: Material Weakness Condition and Context The City had not properly designed or implemented a system of internal controls, which would include appropriate segregation of duties that would likely be effective in preventing, or detecting and correcting, noncompliance. Recipients are required to submit quarterly or annually Project and Expenditure (P&E) Reports to the Department of the Treasury (Treasury). The reporting periods, as well as the respective due dates are based upon type of recipient and its population, as well as the recipient's allocation amount. Information to be reported includes projects funded, expenditures, and contracts for the appropriate reporting period. The City was classified as a metropolitan city with a population below 250,000 residents that received an allocation of more than $10 million in Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds funding. As such, the initial P&E report, covering three calendar quarters from March 3, 2021 to December 31, 2021, was required to be submitted to the Treasury by January 31, 2022. The subsequent quarterly reports were to cover one calendar quarter and must be submitted to the Treasury by the last day of the month following the end of the period covered. The City submitted five P&E reports during the audit period; however, a single employee prepared and submitted each P&E report without a review or oversight process in place to prevent, or detect and correct, errors. The lack of internal controls was a systemic issue throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." Cause A proper system of internal controls was not designed by management of the City, which would include segregation of key functions. Embedded within a properly designed and implemented internal control system should be internal controls consisting of policies and procedures. Policies reflect the City's management of what should be done to effect internal controls, and procedures should consist of actions that would implement these policies. Effect Without the proper design or implementation of the components of a system of internal controls, including policies and procedures that provide segregation of duties and additional oversight as needed, the internal control system cannot be capable of effectively preventing, or detecting and correcting, material noncompliance. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that management of the City design and implement a proper system of internal controls, including policies and procedures that would provide segregation of duties to ensure appropriate reviews, approvals, and oversight are taking place. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.

Corrective Action Plan

FINDING 2022-002 Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Yvonne Hoffmaster Contact Phone Number: 219 873-1404 Ext. 2004 Views of Responsible Official: We concur with the finding. Description of Corrective Action Plan: To bring the City into compliance with effective internal controls to ensure requirements related to the grant agreement and the reporting compliance requirements are satisfied, the City Controller will prepare the project and expenditure reports and the Assistant Controller, or the 2nd Assistant Controller will review the project and expenditure reports before they are submitted. Anticipated Completion Date: The process will begin with the reports due April 30, 2023.

Categories

Internal Control / Segregation of Duties Allowable Costs / Cost Principles Material Weakness Reporting Matching / Level of Effort / Earmarking

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 59786 2022-001
    Material Weakness
  • 636228 2022-001
    Material Weakness
  • 636229 2022-002
    Material Weakness

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
21.027 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds $1.89M
20.205 Highway Planning and Construction $188,409
66.818 Brownfields Assessment and Cleanup Cooperative Agreements $157,182
97.083 Staffing for Adequate Fire and Emergency Response (safer) $135,927
20.106 Airport Improvement Program $124,728
14.218 Community Development Block Grants/entitlement Grants $118,566
20.507 Federal Transit_formula Grants $62,013
66.472 Beach Monitoring and Notification Program Implementation Grants $27,375
11.419 Coastal Zone Management Administration Awards $12,366
20.600 State and Community Highway Safety $6,309