Finding 565802 (2023-002)

Significant Deficiency Repeat Finding
Requirement
AB
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2023
Accepted
2025-06-23
Audit: 359497
Organization: Substance Abuse Services, Inc. (PA)

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: Employee time charged to federal grants was based on estimated percentages rather than actual time spent, leading to potential inaccuracies in salary expense allocations.
  • Impacted Requirements: The lack of a process for timely adjustments to estimated percentages violates CFR 200.430(i)(viii) regarding proper support for federal award charges.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Develop a systematic review process for employee time allocations throughout the fiscal year, including implementing daily timesheets to ensure accurate reporting and compliance.

Finding Text

Opioid STR Grant ALN 93.788 Criteria The Office of Management and Budget issuance of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) specifically states uniform administrative requirements, cost principles, and audit requirements for federal awards. CFR 200.430(i)(viii) states, “Budget estimates alone do not qualify as support for charges to Federal awards, but may be used for interim accounting purposes, provided that: (A) the system for establishing the estimates produces reasonable approximations of the activity actually performed; (B) significant changes in the corresponding work activity are identified and entered into the records in a timely manner; and (C) the non-Federal entity’s system of internal controls includes processes to review after-the-fact interim charges made to a Federal award based on budget estimates. All necessary adjustment must be made such that the final amount charged to the Federal award is accurate, allowable, and properly allocated.” Condition During the course of the audit, we noted that employee time charged to multiple programs was based on an estimated percentage of time established at the beginning of the fiscal year. The methodology is allowable when an after-the-fact review of the estimate is completed to ensure the federal award is charged the proper amount. The Organization reviews and adjusts allocations annually but makes changes on a prospective basis. Cause The Organization’s internal controls do not include a process for adjustments to estimated percentages for charging employee time. Effect The potential effects of not reconciling contemporaneous time and effort reporting to allocated payroll expenses could include an over or understatement of salary expenses allocated to the federal grant. Questioned Costs None Perspective Information The finding noted related to four (4) pay periods tested where it was noted that no allocation based on actual time spent on the grants was performed. It was noted that all employees tested were allocated 100% to the grant. Identification as a repeat finding There was a similar finding in the prior year. Recommendation We recommend the Organization develop a process to review the percentages used to charge employee time to the Federal grants during the fiscal year and update accounting records accordingly. View of Responsible Official Currently, the Organization’s CEO and the bookkeeper will review each grant’s funding details prior to the grant’s fiscal year to determine how each employee’s salary percentages should be allocated according to the grant contract. Throughout the fiscal year, the CEO and bookkeeper will meet regularly to review and incorporate any new hires to determine how their salary is expected to be allocated. Additionally, the outsourced accountant will review the allocations periodically throughout the year to ensure that it is being done properly. Over the next year, as considered efficient, the Organization will implement a daily timesheet record, which requires each program service employee to classify their daily time between federal grant programs. At the end of each week, staff members will submit their timesheet to their supervisor. The supervisor will review each week’s daily timesheet to confirm the staff are recognizing their activities properly. At the end of each month, the Organization’s outsourced accountant, will review these timesheets and determine the proper allocation needed to record each employee’s payroll activities in the accounting software by appropriate federal program. This process will allow for the allocation of actuals to each federal program by the end of the month.

Corrective Action Plan

View of Responsible Official Currently, the Organization’s CEO and the bookkeeper will review each grant’s funding details prior to the grant’s fiscal year to determine how each employee’s salary percentages should be allocated according to the grant contract. Throughout the fiscal year, the CEO and bookkeeper will meet regularly to review and incorporate any new hires to determine how their salary is expected to be allocated. Additionally, the outsourced accountant will review the allocations periodically throughout the year to ensure that it is being done properly. Over the next year, as considered efficient, the Organization will implement a daily timesheet record, which requires each program service employee to classify their daily time between federal grant programs. At the end of each week, staff members will submit their timesheet to their supervisor. The supervisor will review each week’s daily timesheet to confirm the staff are recognizing their activities properly. At the end of each month, the Organization’s outsourced accountant, will review these timesheets and determine the proper allocation needed to record each employee’s payroll activities in the accounting software by appropriate federal program. This process will allow for the allocation of actuals to each federal program by the end of the month.

Categories

Allowable Costs / Cost Principles Reporting Matching / Level of Effort / Earmarking

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 565799 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 565800 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 565801 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 565803 2023-002
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 565804 2023-002
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1142241 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1142242 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1142243 2023-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1142244 2023-002
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1142245 2023-002
    Significant Deficiency Repeat
  • 1142246 2023-002
    Significant Deficiency Repeat

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
93.788 Opioid Str $129,565
93.959 Block Grants for Prevention and Treatment of Substance Abuse $18,770
93.243 Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Projects of Regional and National Significance $12,743