Finding 564084 (2023-001)

Material Weakness
Requirement
L
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2023
Accepted
2025-06-05
Audit: 358177
Organization: Sanford Housing Authority (NC)

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The Authority failed to submit the audited Financial Data Schedule (FDS) and OMB Data Collection Form on time, leading to noncompliance with HUD requirements.
  • Impacted Requirements: Timely submission of the FDS and OMB Data Collection Form is crucial for compliance, with potential penalties and funding delays for failure to meet these deadlines.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Implement electronic document storage with regular backups and provide staff training on compliance and document retention to prevent future issues.

Finding Text

2023-001 Reporting – Late REAC Submission and Late OMB Data Collection Form Submission Section 8 Housing Voucher Cluster (Section 8): 14.871 Section 8 – Housing Choice Vouchers Material Weakness in Internal Control, Material Noncompliance Condition: The Authority’s audited Financial Data Schedule (“FDS”) filing was not submitted within the timeframes specified by HUD. The FDS filing was due by June 30, 2024, but the financials were not issued until June 3, 2025. The Authority was also required to submit the OMB Data Collection Form to the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (“FAC”) by June 30, 2024, but was not filed timely as the audit was completed on June 3, 2025. Criteria: The Real Estate Assessment Center ("REAC") requires an accurate and timely submission of the audited FDS information. The OMB Data Collection Form is due to be electronically filed with the FAC at the completion of a Single Audit (but no later than 9 months after fiscal year end, unless extended). Questioned Costs: None. Effect: The Authority did not submit the audited FDS within the timeframe required by HUD, and therefore was noncompliant with this reporting requirement as well as the requirement to submit the OMB Data Collection Form within the required time frame. Failure to properly submit timely data could lead to significant issues including penalties and delays in funding. Cause: The audit delays and noncompliance stemmed from a combination of operational, leadership, and financial capacity challenges that significantly impacted the Authority’s ability to meet HUD’s reporting requirements. • Leadership Instability: For several years, the Authority lacked a permanent, full-time Chief Executive Officer (CEO), resulting in inconsistent oversight of daily operations and strategic financial management. This leadership gap contributed to delays in decision-making and hindered effective communication with auditors and HUD. • Financial Capacity Constraints: The Authority has faced persistent financial capacity challenges over the past two years. In April 2024, a new Chief Financial Officer (CFO) was hired; however, within the first two months, two Accounting Clerks resigned. All three staff members had limited experience navigating HUD systems and preparing the Financial Data Schedule (FDS), further straining the Authority’s ability to meet compliance deadlines. • Vendor and Software Disruptions: The previous administration’s decision to terminate the longstanding partnership with BDO PHA Finance and revert from Yardi to SACS software led to significant disruptions. BDO, a key financial partner, declined to continue services under the new software. During the transition, Yardi withheld access to financial data due to unpaid invoices, which delayed audit preparation, funding draws (CFP, Operating, FSS, ROSS), and updates to HUD systems, including EPIC and FDS. • Loss of Financial Records: In 2023, the Authority’s administrative building at 1000 Carthage Street, Sanford, NC, was vacated due to severe water damage from a leaking roof. The resulting mold and mildew rendered the building uninhabitable and destroyed critical financial records. At the time, the Authority did not utilize cloud-based storage or digital backups, which compounded the loss. Recommendation: The Authority should ensure that they retain support for all required documentation and that it is organized and readily accessible. Storing documents electronically with frequent backups would help prevent loss of data from damage to any one location. Furthermore, the Authority should ensure that staff receives necessary training for proper document retention. Views of Responsible Officials of the Auditee: The Authority concurs with this finding and will implement review procedures and provide ongoing training to staff.

Corrective Action Plan

2023-001 Reporting – Late REAC Submission and Late OMB Data Collection Form Submission Section 8 Housing Voucher Cluster (Section 8): 14.871 Section 8 – Housing Choice Vouchers Material Weakness in Internal Control, Material Noncompliance Condition: The Authority’s audited Financial Data Schedule (“FDS”) filing was not submitted within the timeframes specified by HUD. The FDS filing was due by June 30, 2024, but the financials were not issued until June 3, 2025. The Authority was also required to submit the OMB Data Collection Form to the Federal Audit Clearinghouse (“FAC”) by June 30, 2024, but was not filed timely as the audit was completed on June 3, 2025. Recommendation: The Authority should ensure that they retain support for all required documentation and that it is organized and readily accessible. Storing documents electronically with frequent backups would help prevent loss of data from damage to any one location. Furthermore, the Authority should ensure that staff receives necessary training for proper document retention. Action Taken: To address the identified deficiencies and restore compliance with HUD requirements and the Trouble Recovery Agreement, the Authority will implement the following corrective actions: 1. Leadership and Governance Stabilization: Ensure that the new CEO is briefed on all relevant programs, financial updates, management, and strategic planning initiatives. Ensure that the Finance Committee, within the Board of Commissioners, continues to hold monthly meetings before all regular board meetings and monitors financial reporting, budget adherence, and audit readiness. Ensure that the Administrative Plan for the HCV Program is comprehensively updated to reflect current HUD regulations and strategies for program optimization. 2. Financial Staffing and Capacity Building: Maintain continuity in financial leadership by supporting the Interim CFO and ensuring adequate staffing, such as the new Staff Accountant in the Finance Department, to support audit preparation and HUD reporting. Develop a financial onboarding and training program for all new finance staff, with a focus on HUD systems (FDS, VMS, EPIC, LOCCS) and internal budget protocols. Ensure that Program and Finance Management staff of the HCV Program attend the HCV Financial Management and HCV Financial Accounting and Reporting sessions. 3. Budget Training and Accountability: Implement mandatory budget training for the Finance Department and the HCV Program Department, covering: Budget development and forecasting; Budget-to-actual variance analysis; HUD funding streams and eligible uses; Internal budget controls and documentation standards; Voucher Management System, FDS policies, and SOPs. Create an Accountability Chart for the Program and Financial Management of the HCV Program, outlining roles, responsibilities, and procedures for budget planning, monitoring, and reporting. Require monthly or biweekly meetings with budget reviews by department heads and mid-level managers, with variance explanations submitted to the CFO and CEO, and shared with the Board. 4. Fee Accountant Reinstatement and Optimize HCV Program Finances: Reinstate and formalize the partnership with BDO PHA Finance to support audit preparation, financial reporting, and staff training. Establish financial performance tracking, standard operating procedures (SOPs), contract compliance monitoring, and payment authorization protocols. 5. Technology and Data Management Improvements: Prepare the Chart of Accounts, Procure to Pay, and Voucher Management System (VMS), as well as the Two-Year Tool (TYT), and take other necessary financial steps to ensure a seamless transition from SACS to Reframe. Implement cloud-based storage and digital backup protocols to safeguard financial records and ensure continuity in the event of future disruptions. Establish a centralized digital archive for all financial documents, including budgets, invoices, contracts, and audit work papers. 6. Audit Readiness and Compliance Monitoring: Create an annual audit preparation calendar with clear deadlines for data collection, reconciliations, and internal reviews. Conduct monthly and quarterly internal audits to assess financial controls, procurement compliance, and budget adherence. Submit monthly and quarterly progress reports to HUD and the Board as part of the Troubled Recovery Agreement and internal HUD Recovery Strategic Plan, documenting improvements in financial management and audit readiness. 7. Transparency and Communication: Present monthly financial reports to the Board of Commissioners, including budget-to-actual comparisons and audit status updates. Publish an annual financial summary on the Authority’s website to promote transparency and public accountability

Categories

HUD Housing Programs Material Weakness Reporting Internal Control / Segregation of Duties

Other Findings in this Audit

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
14.871 Section 8 Housing Choice Vouchers $4.70M
14.850 Public Housing Operating Fund $1.08M
14.872 Public Housing Capital Fund $830,580
14.870 Resident Opportunity and Supportive Services - Service Coordinators $67,547
14.896 Family Self-Sufficiency Program $13,556