Finding 558177 (2024-002)

Significant Deficiency
Requirement
P
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2024
Accepted
2025-04-30

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The School failed to request certain Title IV funds, mainly FSEOG disbursements, on time.
  • Impacted Requirements: Internal controls over compliance with federal program funding were not effectively maintained.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Ensure adherence to updated policies for timely requests to the DOE for Title IV funds.

Finding Text

Criteria: The School must design, implement, and maintain effective internal controls over compliance with the requirements of laws, statutes, regulations, rules and provisions of contracts or grant agreements applicable to the School's federal program. Condition: The School did not request disbursements of certain Title IV funds, the majority of which were Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grant ("FSEOG") disbursements, in a timely manner. Cause: The School did not follow the procedures that are in place to ensure that certain Title IV funds that were applied to student accounts were requested and ultimately disbursed from the DOE in a timely manner. Effect: Twenty instances occurred in which student account statements and disbursement notifications indicated that Title IV funds were applied to the students account, however the Title IV funds were not drawn down from the DOE within the same fiscal year. Perspective Information: This issue was noted in twenty out of forty students selected for testing. Recommendations: We recommend that the School ensure policies and procedures are implemented and adhered to related to ensuring timely requests to the DOE for Title IV funds are made. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: The School has implemented policies and procedures to ensure timely requests to the DOE for Title IV funds are made. Please see attached corrective action plan.

Corrective Action Plan

General Background During the 2023-2024 award year, Hult International Business School, Inc.’s (“Hult”) financial aid department faced a convergence of challenges that led to the findings noted in this audit. These included the transition to the Regent Education system, unexpected staff turnover - including the departure of the Director and subsequently, remaining team - complications stemming from the Department of Education’s FAFSA simplification rollout, and a transition to a new third-party servicer. While these disruptions created a challenging environment in AY23–24, they do not reflect Hult’s current or ongoing ability to effectively manage Title IV funds. Each of the former mitigating issues have since been addressed and resolved, and Hult took steps to significantly limit how students were impacted during this transitional period. Following the departure of key personnel in Spring 2024, we identified gaps in oversight and internal controls that warranted further attention. In response, we immediately removed the individual who had been responsible for oversight of the Financial Aid team and launched a cross-functional committee to conduct an internal audit and process overhaul. Our goal was not only to correct past mistakes but to build a stronger, more resilient foundation moving forward. Key corrective actions include: • Contracting Financial Aid Solutions (FAS) to manage core Title IV functions, including awarding, disbursement, and cash management activities for immediate compliance support, while we rebuilt our internal capacity • Conducting a full review and overhaul of our processes, procedures, and Regent system configuration to align with business needs and Title IV compliance • Hiring and training a qualified, in-house financial aid team, with a focus on cross-training and succession planning, to ensure continuity and operational stability • Revising our existing internal controls managed by the financial aid team, and implementing new internal controls, independently managed by our central finance team, to ensure data accuracy, monitor for discrepancies, and enable prompt resolution of any identified issues • Committing dedicated project management resources to identify process gaps, streamline operations, and optimize our use of system tools These measures represent a deep and sustained investment in the integrity, compliance, and effectiveness of our Title IV operations. We take full responsibility for the instances raised and addressed in this report and are fully committed to preventing their recurrence. With these systems now in place, we are confident in our ability to maintain high-quality, compliant financial aid administration moving forward. Corrective Action Plan - Finding 2024-002 The twenty impacted students noted in Finding 2024-002 were tied to just two disbursement batches - dated September 28, 2023, and February 28, 2024 — not twenty separate events. In both cases, disbursements were accurately recorded in COD, funds were available to students on time, and G-5 draws were eventually completed (during year-end reconciliation) in September 2024. Since the majority of the funds in these disbursement batches were FSEOG, there was not a significant impact on ED Title IV accounting due to FSEOG budgets being predetermined and capped. Additionally, the amounts of these disbursements were credited to students’ accounts, so they were not disadvantaged by this administrative delay. As with the instances in Finding 1 these delays resulted from administrative oversight and human error. While disbursements were initiated in Regent, the full-step process not properly completed, and the managing staff failed to conduct a timely review that would have identified that funds were requested but never received. These issues occurred during periods of major administrative transitions—first, during the initial implementation of Regent in the fall, and then in the spring, during the departure of the former Financial Aid Director and the handoff between third-party servicers. These were isolated incidents caused by temporary disruptions to our internal controls, not indicators of systemic risk. All underlying conditions have since been fully resolved. In response, as outlined in our response to Finding 1, we conducted a full review and overhaul of our Title IV processes. As of Spring 2024, Financial Aid Solutions (FAS) has assumed direct management of awarding, disbursement, and cash management for the 2024–25 academic year. This support has enabled us to fully leverage Regent’s compliance features, enforce strict reconciliation protocols through FAS, and add real-time oversight by Hult’s central finance team. Specifically, to ensure timely and accurate G-5 draws: • FAS manages Title IV disbursements, including the G5 draw downs and reconciliations with COD • All disbursement process steps are actioned within the same business day to reduce errors • Hult has implemented internal controls to reconcile Title IV cash transactions against student ledgers within 1-2 business days • Hult’s revised the monthly bank reconciliation of the federal account to specifically capture unfunded disbursements These measures have established strong safeguards for the Title IV cash management operations. With these protocols in place, we are confident that delayed G-5 draws will not recur in the 2024-2025 award year or beyond.

Categories

Student Financial Aid Internal Control / Segregation of Duties Special Tests & Provisions

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 558174 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 558175 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 558176 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 558178 2024-002
    Significant Deficiency
  • 558179 2024-002
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1134616 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1134617 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1134618 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1134619 2024-002
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1134620 2024-002
    Significant Deficiency
  • 1134621 2024-002
    Significant Deficiency

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
84.268 Federal Direct Student Loans $5.52M
84.063 Federal Pell Grant Program $432,693
84.007 Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants $57,750