Finding 538162 (2024-001)

Material Weakness
Requirement
N
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2024
Accepted
2025-03-27
Audit: 349196
Organization: Adams Central Community Schools (IN)
Auditor: Crowe LLP

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The School Corporation lacked an effective internal control system to ensure compliance with federal wage rate requirements for the Education Stabilization Fund.
  • Impacted Requirements: Noncompliance with 2 CFR 200.303 and 29 CFR 5.5, leading to potential loss of federal funds.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Implement a formal process to collect and review weekly payroll reports to ensure compliance with wage rate requirements.

Finding Text

Information on the federal program: Subject: Education Stabilization Fund – Special Tests and Provisions - Wage Rate Requirements Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D, 84.425U Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): S425D210013, S425U210013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Special Tests and Provisions - Wage Rate Requirements Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Material Noncompliance, Qualified Opinion Criteria: 2 CFR section 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal awards in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 29 CFR 5.5 states in part: (1) Minimum wages. (i) All laborers and mechanics employed or working upon the site of the work (or under the United States Housing Act of 1937 or under the Housing Act of 1949 in the construction or development of the project), will be paid unconditionally and not less often than once a week, and without subsequent deduction or rebate on any account (except such payroll deductions as are permitted by regulations issued by the Secretary of Labor under the Copeland Act (29 CFR part 3)), the full amount of wages and bona fide fringe benefits (or cash equivalents thereof) due at time of payment computed at rates not less than those contained in the wage determination of the Secretary of Labor which is attached hereto and made a part hereof, regardless of any contractual relationship which may be alleged to exist between the contractor and such laborers and mechanics… (3)(ii)(A) The contractor shall submit weekly for each week in which any contract work is performed a copy of all payrolls to the (write in name of appropriate federal agency) if the agency is a party to the contract, but if the agency is not such a party, the contractor will submit the payrolls to the applicant, sponsor, or owner, as the case may be, for transmission to the (write in name of agency). 2 CFR 200 Appendix II states in part: In addition to other provisions required by the Federal agency or non-Federal entity; all contracts made by the non-Federal entity under the Federal award must contain provisions covering the following, as applicable. . . . (D) Davis-Bacon Act, as amended (40 U.S.C. 3141-3148). When required by Federal program legislation, all prime construction contracts in excess of $2,000 awarded by non-Federal entities must include a provision for compliance with the Davis-Bacon Act (40 U.S.C. 3141-3144, and 3146-3148) as supplemented by Department of Labor regulations (29 CFR Part 5, “Labor Standards Provisions Applicable to Contracts Covering Federally Financed and Assisted Construction”). In accordance with the statute, contractors must be required to pay wages to laborers and mechanics at a rate not less than the prevailing wages specified in a wage determination made by the Secretary of Labor. In addition, contractors must be required to pay wages not less than once a week.. . .” Condition: An effective internal control system was not in place at the School Corporation in order to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Special Tests and Provisions – Wage Rate Requirements compliance requirements. Cause: The School Corporation's management had not developed a system of internal controls to ensure compliance with the compliance requirements listed above. Effect: The failure to design and implement an effective internal control system enabled material noncompliance to go undetected. Noncompliance with the grant agreement and the Special Tests and Provisions – Wage Rate Requirements compliance requirement could result in the loss of future federal funds to the School Corporation. Questioned Costs: There were no questioned costs identified. Context: For the three projects sampled for Davis-Bacon requirements, the School Corporation did not obtain the weekly payroll reports certifications from the companies that performed renovations on the School Corporation. Therefore, no review was performed to ensure that pay rates complied with the federal wage rate requirements. The total amount disbursed and reported on the SEFA during the audit period is $2,799,607 and the labor portion was not determinable by the School Corporation. Identification as a repeat finding: No. Recommendation: We recommend the School Corporation implement a formal process to ensure the required weekly payroll reports certifications are collected and reviewed to ensure compliance with the wage rate requirements. Views of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions: Management agrees with the finding and has prepared a corrective action plan.

Corrective Action Plan

Information on the federal program: Subject: Education Stabilization Fund – Special Tests and Provisions - Wage Rate Requirements Federal Agency: Department of Education Federal Program: COVID-19 - Education Stabilization Fund Assistance Listing Number: 84.425D, 84.425U Federal Award Numbers and Years (or Other Identifying Numbers): S425D210013, S425U210013 Pass-Through Entity: Indiana Department of Education Compliance Requirement: Special Tests and Provisions - Wage Rate Requirements Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Material Noncompliance, Qualified Opinion Condition: An effective internal control system was not in place at the School Corporation in order to ensure compliance with requirements related to the grant agreement and the Special Tests and Provisions – Wage Rate Requirements compliance requirements. Context: For the three projects sampled for Davis-Bacon requirements, the School Corporation did not obtain the weekly payroll reports certifications from the companies that performed renovations on the School Corporation. Therefore, no review was performed to ensure that pay rates complied with the federal wage rate requirements. The total amount disbursed and reported on the SEFA during the audit period is $2,799,607 and the labor portion was not determinable by the School Corporation. Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Dawn Cook, Corporation Treasurer; Joel Mahaffey, Superintendent Contact Phone Number: (260) 692-6193 Description of Corrective Action Plan: When utilizing federal funding for capital projects, ACCS will require and retain evidence that contractors, subcontractors, and other relevant agents comply with the federal wage rate requirements set forth in the Davis-Bacon Act. Anticipated Completion Date: Implementation is immediately.

Categories

Special Tests & Provisions Subrecipient Monitoring Material Weakness Reporting Matching / Level of Effort / Earmarking Internal Control / Segregation of Duties

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 538163 2024-001
    Material Weakness
  • 538164 2024-002
    Material Weakness
  • 538165 2024-002
    Material Weakness
  • 1114604 2024-001
    Material Weakness
  • 1114605 2024-001
    Material Weakness
  • 1114606 2024-002
    Material Weakness
  • 1114607 2024-002
    Material Weakness

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
84.425 Education Stabilization Fund $4.89M
84.010 Title I Grants to Local Educational Agencies $417,795
10.553 School Breakfast Program $123,447
84.027 Special Education Grants to States $110,265
10.555 National School Lunch Program $101,846
93.778 Medical Assistance Program $60,095
84.424 Student Support and Academic Enrichment Program $45,408
84.358 Rural Education $21,747
84.048 Career and Technical Education -- Basic Grants to States $19,080
84.367 Supporting Effective Instruction State Grants (formerly Improving Teacher Quality State Grants) $9,441
84.173 Special Education Preschool Grants $8,640