Finding 503018 (2024-001)

Significant Deficiency
Requirement
N
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2024
Accepted
2024-10-16
Audit: 324963
Organization: Dean College (MA)
Auditor: Cbiz CPAS PC

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: Four out of 17 students were reported late to NSLDS due to incorrect coding of medical withdrawals as leaves of absence.
  • Impacted Requirements: Enrollment changes must be reported within 30 days or with a roster within 60 days, as per federal guidelines.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Review and adjust reporting systems to prevent misclassification and implement a secondary review process for accuracy before submissions.

Finding Text

Finding – Special Tests and Provisions: Enrollment Reporting – Federal Direct Student Loans, Assistance Listing Number 84.268; May 31, 2024 Award Year; U.S. Department of Education Criteria or Specific Requirement Enrollment information, including the effective date of separation from the institution, must be accurately reported within 30 days whenever attendance changes for a student, unless a roster will be submitted within 60 days. The changes include reductions or increases in attendance levels, withdrawals, graduations, and approved leaves-of absence. It is the institution’s responsibility, as a participant in the Title IV aid programs, to monitor and report these changes to the National Student Loan Data System (“NSLDS”). (NSLDS Enrollment Reporting Guide September 2021, and 34 CFR 685.309(b)). Condition Found Of the 17 students selected for enrollment reporting testing, 4 students within the sample were reported to NSLDS outside the maximum 60-day window. This was not a statistically valid sample. Cause The College has a medical withdrawal policy as well as a voluntary withdrawal policy. These are not temporary interruptions of a student’s studies with an intent to return but are full withdrawals and reported as such. Students who later decide that they do want to return to the College must complete the readmission application. For all 4 students, the College’s internal code used to record students who were leaving for medical reasons triggered a leave of absence coding to NSLDS, not a withdrawal code as intended by College policy and were therefore missed by the School in the initial reporting to NSLDS. Management later identified the incorrect coding and reported these students as withdrawn but this was done outside of the required timeframe. Effect or Potential Effect For students entering into repayment, the change in enrollment effective date and status determines when the grace period begins and how soon a student must begin repaying loan funds. Therefore, timely and accurate notification to NSLDS is important. Questioned Costs None. Identification as a Repeat Finding Not a repeat finding. Recommendation The College should evaluate the reporting systems to ensure that withdrawals are not automatically reported as leaves of absence. The College should also consider a secondary review of status changes for accuracy prior to submission to NSLDS to ensure accurate and timely reporting. Views of Responsible Officials and Corrective Action See Corrective Action Plan.

Corrective Action Plan

Finding – Special Tests and Provisions: Enrollment Reporting – Federal Direct Student Loans, Assistance Listing Number 84.268; May 31, 2024 Award Year; U.S. Department of Education Condition Of the 17 students selected for enrollment reporting testing, 4 students within the sample were reported to NSLDS outside the maximum 60-day window. This was not a statistically valid sample. View of Responsible Officials and Planned Corrective Actions Effective with the 2023-2024 Academic Catalog year, Dean College implemented a leave of absence policy (LOA) and a medical leave of absence policy (MLOA). These are intended as a temporary interruption of a student’s program of study for a semester. In the case of an MLOA, the reason for the leave is for health reasons (physical, mental or emotional). Extensions of a leave may be granted on a semester-by-semester basis for up to two years. Students on LOA or MLOA must notify the College after the end of their semester’s leave to indicate if they are planning to return in the subsequent semester, if they want to extend their leave by a semester, or if they are withdrawing from the College. As noted in the catalog, from a financial and financial aid perspective, both types of leave (LOA, MLOA) are treated the same as a withdrawal and is reported as such to the National Student Clearinghouse. Medical withdrawals and voluntary withdrawals are reported as withdrawals. Dean College also has a medical withdrawal policy and a voluntary withdrawal policy. These are not temporary interruptions of a student’s studies with an intent to return but are full withdrawals and reported as such. Students who later decide that they do want to return to Dean College must complete the readmission application. In this situation, it appears that the internal code used to record students who were leaving for medical reasons triggered a leave of absence coding to the Clearinghouse, not a withdrawal code as intended by College policy. Dean College reviewed all processes related to leaves of absence, medical leave of absence, and withdrawals, including all coding, to ensure that this does not happen in the future. Coding updates have been implemented, and we will monitor students during the Fall 2024 semester to ensure they are reported appropriately. Responsible Officials: Colleen Crane Expected Completion Date: 8/9/2024

Categories

Student Financial Aid Special Tests & Provisions Matching / Level of Effort / Earmarking Reporting

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 1079460 2024-001
    Significant Deficiency

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
84.268 Federal Direct Student Loans $10.31M
84.063 Federal Pell Grant Program $2.09M
84.038 Federal Perkins Loans $327,065
84.007 Federal Supplemental Educational Opportunity Grants $153,300
84.033 Federal Work-Study Program $119,174
16.525 Grants to Reduce Domestic Violence, Dating Violence, Sexual Assault, and Stalking on Campus $57,745