Finding 497326 (2023-001)

Material Weakness
Requirement
L
Questioned Costs
-
Year
2023
Accepted
2024-09-19
Audit: 320010
Organization: City of New Albany (IN)

AI Summary

  • Core Issue: The City of New Albany failed to report accurate expenditures for COVID-19 recovery funds due to ineffective internal controls.
  • Impacted Requirements: Noncompliance with federal reporting standards, specifically 2 CFR 200.303 and 31 CFR 35.4(c), led to significant errors in quarterly Project and Expenditure reports.
  • Recommended Follow-Up: Implement stronger internal controls and training to ensure accurate reporting of expenditures based on actual disbursements to beneficiaries.

Finding Text

FINDING 2023-001 Subject: COVID-19 - Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds - Reporting Federal Agency: Department of the Treasury Federal Program: COVID-19 - Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Assistance Listings Number: 21.027 Federal Award Number and Year (or Other Identifying Number): CY2021 Compliance Requirement: Reporting Audit Findings: Material Weakness, Other Matters INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 13 CITY OF NEW ALBANY SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) Condition and Context Recipients are required quarterly or annually to submit Project and Expenditure (P&E) reports to the U.S. Department of the Treasury (Treasury). The reporting periods, as well as the respective due dates, are based upon type of recipient and its population, as well as the recipient's allocation amount. Information to be reported includes projects funded, expenditures, and contracts for the appropriate reporting period. The City was classified as a metropolitan city with a population below 250,000 residents that received an allocation of more than $10 million in Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds (SLFRF). As such, the initial P&E report, covering the period from March 3, 2021 to March 31, 2022, was required to be submitted to the Treasury by April 30, 2022. The subsequent quarterly reports were to cover one calendar quarter and must be submitted to the Treasury by the last day of the month following the end of the period covered. The City submitted four P&E reports during the audit period; however, the internal controls in place were not effective to prevent, or detect and correct, errors. As a result, errors in reporting were identified. The current period and cumulative expenditures reported consisted of the amounts expended by the beneficiaries who were awarded funds from the City rather than total amounts expended to the beneficiaries, resulting in current period expenditures and cumulative expenditures being incorrectly reported on all four reports as follows:  Quarterly Report: October 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022 Current period expenditures were overstated by $40,350. Cumulative expenditures were understated by $262,057.  Quarterly Report: January 1, 2023 to March 31, 2023 Current period expenditures were understated by $2,338,864. Cumulative expenditures were understated by $2,499,656.  Quarterly Report: April 1, 2023 to June 30, 2023 Current period expenditures were understated by $1,200,000. Cumulative expenditures were understated by $3,699,656.  Quarterly Report: July 1, 2023 to September 30, 2023 Current period expenditures were overstated by $2,126,306. Cumulative expenditures were understated by $1,573,349. The lack of effective internal controls and noncompliance were systemic issues throughout the audit period. Criteria 2 CFR 200.303 states in part: "The non-Federal entity must: INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 14 CITY OF NEW ALBANY SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) (a) Establish and maintain effective internal control over the Federal award that provides reasonable assurance that the non-Federal entity is managing the Federal award in compliance with Federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the Federal award. These internal controls should be in compliance with guidance in 'Standards for Internal Control in the Federal Government' issued by the Comptroller General of the United States or the 'Internal Control Integrated Framework', issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). . . ." 31 CFR 35.4(c) states in part: "Reporting and requests for other information. During the period of performance, recipients shall provide to the Secretary periodic reports providing detailed accounting of the uses of funds, . . ." 2 CFR 200.1 states in part: ". . . Expenditures means charges made by a non-Federal entity to a project or program for which a Federal award was received. . . . (2) For reports prepared on a cash basis, expenditures are the sum of: (i) Cash disbursements for direct charges for property and services; (ii) The amount of indirect expense charged; (iii) The value of third-party in-kind contribution applied; and (iv) The amount of cash advance payments and payments made to subrecipients . . ." Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds Compliance and Reporting Guidance, page 10, states in part: ". . . 10. Reporting. All recipients of federal funds must complete financial, performance, and compliance reporting as required and outlined in Part 2 of this guidance. Expenditures may be reported on a cash or accrual basis, as long as the methodology is disclosed and consistently applied. Reporting must be consistent with the definition of expenditures pursuant to 2 CFR 200.1. Your organization should appropriately maintain accounting records for compiling and reporting accurate, compliant financial data, in accordance with appropriate accounting standards and principles. . . ." Cause The City's oversight process for filing the P&E reports for the period of October 1, 2022 to September 30, 2023, did not detect errors in the P&E reports. The City's understanding was that the expenditures in its report should be based on when the beneficiaries expended the funds and not when the City disbursed the funds to the beneficiaries. Effect Without the proper implementation of an effectively designed system of internal controls, the internal control system cannot be capable of effectively preventing, or detecting and correcting, material noncompliance. As such, the City did not report cumulative expenditures and current period expenditures properly when filing the P&E reports for periods from October 1, 2022 to September 30, 2023. INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 15 CITY OF NEW ALBANY SCHEDULE OF FINDINGS AND QUESTIONED COSTS (Continued) Noncompliance with the provisions of federal statutes, regulations, and the terms and conditions of the federal award could result in the loss of future federal funding to the City. In addition, not meeting the SLFRF reporting requirements increases the likelihood that the public will not have access to transparent and accurate information regarding expenditures of federal awards. Questioned Costs There were no questioned costs identified. Recommendation We recommended that management of the City develop policies and procedures to ensure the City provides the Treasury with complete and accurate information as it relates to the City in its P&E reports. Views of Responsible Officials For the views of responsible officials, refer to the Corrective Action Plan that is part of this report.

Corrective Action Plan

FINDING 2023-001 Finding Subject: COVID-19 - Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds - Reporting Summary of Finding: The City submitted four P&E reports during the audit period; however, the controls in place were not effective to prevent, or detect and correct, errors. As a result, errors in reporting were identified. The current period and cumulative expenditures reported consisted of the amounts expended by the beneficiaries who were awarded funds from the City, rather than total amounts expended to the beneficiaries, resulting in current period expenditures and cumulative expenditures being incorrectly reported on all four reports as follows:  Quarterly Report: October 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022 Current period expenditures were overstated by $40,350. Cumulative expenditures were understated by $262,057.  Quarterly Report: January 1, 2023 to March 31, 2023 Current period expenditures were understated by $2,338,864. Cumulative expenditures were understated by $2,499,656.  Quarterly Report: April 1, 2023 to June 30, 2023 Current period expenditures were understated by $1,200,000. Cumulative expenditures were understated by $3,699,656.  Quarterly Report: July 1, 2023 to September 30, 2023 Current period expenditures were overstated by $2,126,306. Cumulative expenditures were understated by $1,573,349. Contact Person Responsible for Corrective Action: Linda Moeller Contact Phone Number and Email Address: 812-948-5333 and lmoeller@cityofnewalbany.com Views of Responsible Officials and Explanation and Reasons for Disagreement:  We concur with the finding.  However, the issue and non-compliance deals with the interpretation of the federal rules regarding the appropriate amounts to report and when to report them by subrecipients of the monies. INDIANA STATE BOARD OF ACCOUNTS 19 Office of the Controller  New Albany City Hall  142 E Main Street, Suite 314  New Albany, Indiana 47150 Telephone: 812-948-5333  www.cityofnewalbany.com City of New Albany, Indiana Linda Moeller City Controller  The non-compliance is not related to policies or controls not being effective to prevent, detect or correct errors. In fact, the reporting system initially implemented by the City and put in the federal reports provided the actual expenditures for those periods by recipients of the grants.  However, the City does agree that after full examination and review of the federal rules the initial full amount of funds provided to the subrecipients should have been reported in full versus the actual expenditures during the periods. Description of Corrective Action Plan:  Current period and cumulative expenditures reported will consist of the amounts advanced to subrecipients. Anticipated Completion Date:  The City has already made this correction in its most recent Quarterly Report April 1, 2024 to June 30, 2024.

Categories

Internal Control / Segregation of Duties Subrecipient Monitoring Allowable Costs / Cost Principles Cash Management Material Weakness Period of Performance Reporting Matching / Level of Effort / Earmarking Special Tests & Provisions

Other Findings in this Audit

  • 1073768 2023-001
    Material Weakness

Programs in Audit

ALN Program Name Expenditures
21.027 Coronavirus State and Local Fiscal Recovery Funds $5.52M
14.218 Community Development Block Grants/entitlement Grants $620,594
20.205 Highway Planning and Construction $72,050
20.600 State and Community Highway Safety $19,500
16.922 Equitable Sharing Program $7,900